Unit 7 Old things, new life 重要知识点（专项训练）-2026 -2027学年译林版（三起）英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit 7核心词汇与语法，通过词汇、语法、情景应用到阅读的递进式训练，系统巩固"旧物新用"主题语言知识，提升语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|10题|基础语法辨析|围绕核心词汇（glass/bottle等）与句型（be made of/throw away等），从词汇积累到语法应用| |单词填空|10题|词形变化|强化名词单复数、动词时态等语法规则，衔接词汇与语法| |英汉互译|16题|词汇互译|巩固主题词汇与短语，构建双语转换能力| |音标写词|10题|语音识别|通过音标强化词汇音形义联系，夯实语言基础| |圈词|8题|词汇语法选择|聚焦易混词与语法点，提升辨析能力| |句型转换|5题|句式转换|训练句型结构变化，深化语法应用| |情景匹配|8题|情景交际|结合主题语境，提升语言表达与理解能力| |阅读判断|5题|语篇理解|综合运用单元知识，培养语篇分析能力|

2026 年秋译林版六年级英语上册 Unit 7 Old things, new life 重要知识点专项训练 一、单项选择 ( ) 1. This nice cup ________ glass, it’s old but clean. A. is made of B. made of C. make of ( ) 2. There are many colourful ________ on the old coat. A. button B. buttons C. a button ( ) 3. We ________ a toy truck with cardboard last weekend. A. make B. made C. makes ( ) 4. Don’t ________ old bottles away, we can reuse them. A. threw B. throwing C. throw ( ) 5. My grandpa’s old ________ can keep the sun off our heads. A. hat B. hats C. two hats ( ) 6. A big recycling bin ________ beside the school gate yesterday. A. was B. is C. are ( ) 7. What can you do ________ these old cardboard boxes? A. to B. with C. for ( ) 8. Those big ________ carry waste glass to the factory every day. A. truck B. trucks C. a truck ( ) 9. Lily ________ new friends with kids who love reusing old things. A. make B. made C. makes ( ) 10. Lots of fun changes ________ last year when we reused old things. A. happen B. happens C. happened 二、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空 1. This bottle ________(be) made of clear glass. 2. Five metal ________(button) are on my old jacket. 3. We ________(make) pencil holders from cardboard last month. 4. Don’t ________(throw) the old box on the ground. 5. My grandma’s old ________(hat) looks warm in winter. 6. Two big ________(truck) collect waste every afternoon. 7. What ________ you ________(do) with the old bottle yesterday? 8. Great things ________(happen) when we reuse waste. 9. She ________(make) friends with her deskmate over old craft work. 10. Many empty ________(bottle) go into the recycling bin. 三、英汉互译 A 英译汉 1. be made of ________________________ 2. throw away ________________________ 3. recycling bin ________________________ 4. make friends with ________________________ 5. old cardboard ________________________ 6. do with ________________________ 7. glass bottle ________________________ 8. old hat ________________________ B 汉译英 1. 玻璃 ________________________ 2. 瓶子 ________________________ 3. 硬纸板 ________________________ 4. 纽扣，扣子 ________________________ 5. 发生，出现 ________________________ 6. 帽子 ________________________ 7. 处理 ________________________ 8. 卡车，货运汽车 ________________________ 四、根据音标写出对应单词或词组 1. /ɡlɑːs/ ________________________ 2. /ˈbɒtl/ ________________________ 3. /ˈkɑːdbɔːd/ ________________________ 4. /ˈbʌtn/ ________________________ 5. /ˈhæpən/ ________________________ 6. /hæt/ ________________________ 7. /duː wɪð/ ________________________ 8. /θrəʊ əˈweɪ/ ________________________ 9. /ˈriːsaɪklɪŋ bɪn/ ________________________ 10. /trʌk/ ________________________ 五、圈出句子中正确的单词 1. This (bottle / bottles) is made of green glass. 2. We (make / made) a toy car last Sunday. 3. Don’t (throw / threw) away your old paper boxes. 4. Two big (truck / trucks) stop at the recycling centre. 5. What can we do (with / to) these old hats? 6. Many good things (happen / happened) last term. 7. These small (button / buttons) are from old coats. 8. I (make / made) new friends at the craft club yesterday. 六、句型转换 1. The box is made of cardboard.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________________________________ 2. We threw away the old glass bottle yesterday.（改为否定句） ________________________________________________ 3. This is an old truck for waste.（改为复数句） ________________________________________________ 4. I made a toy with an old hat.（对划线部分提问） ________________________________________________ 5. Good things happen when we reuse rubbish.（改为一般过去时） ________________________________________________ 七、情景匹配 ( ) 1. What’s your cup made of? ( ) 2. What did you make with cardboard last week? ( ) 3. Where can we put empty bottles? ( ) 4. What will you do with this old hat? ( ) 5. Why don’t you throw away old boxes? ( ) 6. What carries waste glass to factories? ( ) 7. Did you make new craft friends at school? ( ) 8. When did these good changes happen? A. It’s made of clear glass. B. I made a small pencil box. C. We can put them in the recycling bin. D. I will make a small doll’s hat. E. Because we can reuse them for crafts. F. Big trucks carry them every day. G. Yes, I made three new friends. H. They happened last spring. 八、阅读理解 判断正(T)误(F) Old things can have new life. Our craft club uses lots of waste to make toys. All glass bottles go into the recycling bin. We don’t throw cardboard and old hats away. Last week, I made a small storage box with thick cardboard. My deskmate made a lovely doll hat with her grandma’s old hat. Big trucks take all the reusable waste to factories every day. Many nice changes happened after we learned to reuse old things, and we also made new friends in the club. ( ) 1. The craft club reuses waste to make new toys. ( ) 2. They throw empty glass bottles on the ground. ( ) 3. The writer made a storage box with cardboard. ( ) 4. Small bikes carry waste to factories every day. ( ) 5. They made new friends in the craft club. 参考答案 一、单项选择 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.C 二、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空 1.is 2.buttons 3.made 4.throw 5.hat 6.trucks 7.did; do 8.happen 9.made 10.bottles 三、英汉互译 A英译汉：1.由……制成 2.扔掉，丢弃 3.废物回收箱 4.和……交朋友 5.旧硬纸板 6.处理 7.玻璃瓶 8.旧帽子 B汉译英：1.glass 2.bottle 3.cardboard 4.button 5.happen 6.hat 7.do with 8.truck四、根据音标写单词/词组 1. glass 2.bottle 3.cardboard 4.button 5.happen 6.hat 7.do with 8.throw away 9.recycling bin 10.truck 五、圈出句子中正确的单词 1.bottle 2.made 3.throw 4.trucks 5.with 6.happened 7.buttons 8.made 六、句型转换 1. Is the box made of cardboard? 2. We didn’t throw away the old glass bottle yesterday. 3. These are old trucks for waste. 4. What did you make a toy with? 5. Good things happened when we reused rubbish. 七、情景匹配 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.E 6.F 7.G 8.H 八、阅读理解 判断正(T)误(F) 1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $