摘要:
**基本信息**
2026暑假人教2024新教材八年级上册英语Unit1分层课时练,按“基础巩固-能力提升”分层,通过基础题型到语篇应用的递进设计,强化复合不定代词与一般过去时的巩固,适配暑假复习需求,提升语言应用与思维分析能力。
**分层设计**
|层次|知识覆盖|设计特色|
|----|----------|----------|
|基础巩固|复合不定代词、一般过去时疑问句|单选(somewhere/anywhere辨析)和填空(词形转换)直接考查基础知识点,夯实语言能力|
|能力提升|一般过去时叙事、日记体写作铺垫|通过日记完形(Penang旅行叙事)、阅读(Qingdao度假信)和翻译(句子表达)实现综合应用,培养语篇理解与思维品质|
内容正文:
2026暑假人教2024新教材八年级上册英语 Unit 1分层课时练
【第一课时】Section A (1a-2d) 基础巩固
【课时目标】复合不定代词 + 一般过去时疑问句
一、单项选择(每题3分,共30分)
1. —Did you go ______ interesting this summer?
—Yes, I went to Sanya.
A. somewhere B. anywhere C. nowhere
2. —Did ______ go to the concert with you?
—No, I went alone.
A. anyone B. someone C. everyone
3. I have ______ friends here, so I often feel lonely.
A. few B. a few C. quite a few
4. The movie was ______. We all enjoyed it.
A. wonderful B. boring C. terrible
5. —______ did you go on vacation?
—I went to Guizhou.
A. What B. Where C. How
6. —Did you buy ______ special?
—No, I bought ______.
A. anything; something B. anything; nothing C. something; anything
7. There is ______ in the box. It's empty.
A. something B. anything C. nothing
8. We ______ many photos on the farm last week.
A. take B. took C. taking
9. —How was your trip?
—______ was fantastic.
A. Everyone B. Everything C. Nothing
10. I feel like ______ some orange juice.
A. drink B. to drink C. drinking
二、用所给词适当形式填空(每题2分,共10分)
1. Did you go ______ (somewhere) interesting?
2. I ______ (buy) a gift for my mom yesterday.
3. The food in Sichuan ______ (taste) really good.
4. There are ______ (few) apples left. We need to buy some.
5. Everyone ______ (be) happy at the party last night.
【第二课时】Section B (1a-2b) 能力提升
【课时目标】一般过去时叙事 + 日记体写作铺垫
三、完形填空(每题2分,共20分)
阅读Jane的旅行日记,选择最佳答案
Dear Diary,
I __1__ to Penang with my family last week. On Monday, we __2__ the train to Georgetown. We saw many old __3__ there. On Tuesday, we went to the __4__. The weather __5__ fine, so we __6__ paragliding. I __7__ like a bird! In the afternoon, we __8__ bicycles to a village. But on Wednesday, it __9__ all day. We just __10__ in the hotel.
1. A. go B. went C. going
2. A. take B. took C. taking
3. A. building B. buildings C. build
4. A. beach B. mountain C. museum
5. A. is B. was C. were
6. A. try B. tried C. trying
7. A. feel B. felt C. feels
8. A. ride B. rode C. rided
9. A. rain B. rained C. raining
10. A. stay B. stayed C. staying
四、阅读理解(每题3分,共15分)
阅读Lisa的来信,回答问题
Dear Lisa,
How are you? I'm writing to tell you about my vacation. I went to Qingdao with my parents. We arrived there by plane on July 15th. The weather was sunny and hot. We went to the beach every day. I swam in the sea and played volleyball with my dad. The seafood there tasted really good! We also climbed Laoshan Mountain. I took quite a few photos. Did you go anywhere interesting? Please write to me soon.
Yours,
Lucy
1. Where did Lucy go on vacation?
2. How did Lucy arrive there?
3. What did Lucy do on the beach?
4. How was the seafood?
5. Did Lucy climb a mountain?
五、句子翻译(每题3分,共15分)
1. 你去哪儿度假了?
2. 我和家人一起去的。
3. 一切都很棒!
4. 你想要喝点儿什么吗?
5. 因为我病了,所以没去聚会。
【易错提醒】
⚠️ arrive 搭配:arrive in + 大地方(Beijing/Shanghai);arrive at + 小地方(station/park)
⚠️ taste 是系动词,后接形容词(good √ / well ✗,well作形容词只表"身体好")
⚠️ quite a few + 可复;quite a little + 不可(但教材主要考a few)
【参考答案及解析】
【一、单项选择】
1. 答案:B 解析:疑问句用anywhere;somewhere用于肯定句
2. 答案:A 解析:否定回答"我一个人去的"说明问句是"有人和你一起去吗",疑问句用anyone
3. 答案:A 解析:feel lonely(感到孤独)说明朋友"几乎没有",用few表否定含义
4. 答案:A 解析:enjoyed it提示电影"精彩",用wonderful
5. 答案:B 解析:答语是地点,用Where提问
6. 答案:B 解析:问句用anything,否定回答用nothing
7. 答案:C 解析:empty(空的)说明"什么也没有"
8. 答案:B 解析:last week提示过去时,take→took
9. 答案:B 解析:trip是物,用Everything(一切都很棒);Everyone指人
10. 答案:C 解析:feel like doing sth. 固定搭配
【二、用所给词适当形式填空】
1. 答案:anywhere 解析:疑问句,somewhere→anywhere
2. 答案:bought 解析:yesterday提示过去时,buy→bought
3. 答案:tasted 解析:语境是过去(旅行),taste→tasted;taste是系动词,后接形容词
4. 答案:few 解析:"需要再买"说明苹果"几乎没了",用few表否定
5. 答案:was 解析:everyone作主语,谓语动词用单数;last night提示过去时
【三、完形填空】
1. 答案:B 解析:last week提示过去时,go→went
2. 答案:B 解析:过去时,take→took;take the train 乘火车
3. 答案:B 解析:many后接复数名词,building用复数buildings
4. 答案:A 解析:后文paragliding(滑翔伞)通常在海滩山崖进行,结合Penang(槟城)靠海,选beach更合理
5. 答案:B 解析:weather不可数,过去时用was
6. 答案:B 解析:过去时,try→tried
7. 答案:B 解析:feel→felt,系动词,后接like(介词)"像"
8. 答案:B 解析:ride→rode,ride bicycles 骑自行车
9. 答案:B 解析:过去时,rain→rained;all day 整天
10. 答案:B 解析:stay→stayed,stay in the hotel 待在酒店
【四、阅读理解】
1. 答案:She went to Qingdao. / Qingdao.
2. 答案:By plane. / She arrived there by plane.
3. 答案:She swam in the sea and played volleyball (with her dad).
4. 答案:It tasted really good.
5. 答案:Yes, she did. (She climbed Laoshan Mountain.)
【五、句子翻译】
1. 答案:Where did you go on vacation?
2. 答案:I went there with my family.
3. 答案:Everything was great / fantastic!
4. 答案:Would you like something to drink? / Do you feel like drinking something?
5. 答案:I didn't go to the party because I was ill. / I didn't go to the party because of my illness.
课时练结束 · 下接 03号 单元测试A卷
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