精品解析：广西梧州市龙圩区2025-2026学年上学期期中考试七年级英语试题

2025年秋学期期中作业设计质量测试 七年级英语（试题卷） （全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡上。 2. 考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试卷上作答无效。 3. 先考听力，在听力开始前有30秒听力试音时间。 一、听力测试（30小题，每小题1分，共30分） （一）听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每 个句子读两遍。 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. Where is Kate from? A. The UK. B. The US. C. China. 7. What is Lisa's favourite colour? A. Black. B. Green. C. White. 8. Who is the man in white? A. Jack's English teacher. B. Jack's maths teacher. C. Jack's geography teacher. 9. What does Tina often do in the science club? A. She watches science movies. B. She reads science books. C. She visits science museums. 10. What's the relationship (关系) between Daming and Lily? A. Classmates. B. Sisters. C. Family. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听对话，回答小题。 11. Who is Amy? A. The boy's sister. B. The boy's cousin. C. The boy's classmate. 12. What does Amy look like? A. She is short. B. She is slim. C. She is fat. 13. What sport does Amy like? A. Football. B. Ping-pong. C. Swimming. 请听对话，回答小题。 14. Where is the dining hall? A. Near the classroom building. B. Behind the classroom building. C. In the classroom building. 15. What is Jane's favourite food? A. Noodles. B. Fish. C. Vegetables. 16. What is the computer room like in Jane's school? A. It's small. B. It's old. C. It's modern. 请听对话，回答小题。 17. What club does the girl want to join? A. The basketball club. B. The reading club. C. The chess club. 18. When do the club members meet? A. On Wednesday afternoons. B. On Thursday afternoons. C. On Friday afternoons. 19. Where does the club meet? A. In Room 303. B. In Room 313. C. In Room 330. 20. What do they do at the meeting? A. They share their favourite books. B. They have nice food. C. They draw some pictures. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. How many people are there in Tony's family? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 22. Who is a doctor? A. Tony's brother. B. Tony's father. C. Tony's mother. 23. What do Tony's classmates help him with? A. His Maths. B. His Chinese. C. His English. 24. What does Tony's brother want to be in the future? A. A teacher. B. A designer. C. An artist. 25. How do they feel when they are reading? A. Sad. B. Angry. C. Happy. （五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 Information (信息) about Jim Age (年龄) He is ________ years old. Country (国家) He comes from UK. Favourite colour He likes ________. Hobbies ★Sport He ________ a lot of time running every day. ★Music He is good at playing the piano. You can see him at a school music ________ on Friday nights. ★Reading Reading books is very ________. 二、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Hello, Alice. ____1____ B: I like singing. A: ____2____ B: I go singing every day. It makes me happy. A: Wow! Do you want to be a singer? B: ____3____ I want to be a music teacher. What about you? A: ____4____ B: Why do you want to be a scientist? A: Because I like science very much. B: ____5____ A: Yes, I am. And science is my favourite subject. A. No, I don't. B. I want to be a scientist. C. What is your favourite hobby? D. Are you good at science? E. Do you want to be a scientist? F. How often do you go singing? 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1. 5分，共15分） 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Welcome to our school. Let me ____6____ my school to you. Our school is very big ____7____ beautiful. There are two playgrounds and two football fields in our school. There are also some ____8____ in it and we can do many things in them. They are the Reading Club, the Drawing Club, the Swimming Club. . . Many of ____9____ are in the clubs. I am in the ____10____ Club. I go to the club on Monday and Wednesday. On Monday afternoon, I go to the club and draw fruits like ____11____ and pears. On ____12____ morning, I go to the club, too. The art room ____13____ very modern. Our school has an Open Day. It is on 15th October. On that day, the teachers, students and parents are all ____14____. We all like that day. What ____15____ your school? 6. A. change B. enjoy C. introduce 7. A. but B. and C. or 8. A. clubs B. families C. halls 9. A. them B. us C. you 10. A. dancing B. Reading C. Drawing 11. A. flowers B. apples C. balls 12. A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Wednesday 13. A. looks B. sounds C. stays 14. A. ill B. shy C. happy 15. A. about B. for C. in 四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A We are at a new school now. Do you want to join the school clubs? We Want You! Cooking Club Do you love Chinese food? Can you cook? Join our cooking club! Let's learn to cook Chinese food. Mapo tofu, jiaozi, . . . Join us in Room 501 at 4:30 p. m. on Tuesdays. Book Club Do you like reading? Join our book club! We read stories, talk about books, and make new friends. Books can open your mind. Come to the library on Thursdays after school! Nature Club Do you love nature? Can you take good photos? Come with us every Saturday afternoon from 2 p. m. to 4 p. m. . We watch birds, take photos, and enjoy flowers. Music Club Do you like music? Members can learn something about music after school. Members meet in the music room from 3:30 p. m. to 5:00 p. m. on Wednesdays and Fridays. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 16. The members of the Cooking Club meet on ________. A. Tuesdays B. Mondays C. Wednesdays 17. Members in the ________ meet in the library. A. Cooking Club B. Book Club C. Nature Club 18. Jack is good at taking photos. Which club should he go to? A. Cooking Club. B. Book Club. C. Nature Club. 19. Where do members of the Music Club meet? A. In the music room. B. In the nature park. C. In the library. 20. We may find the notice (公告) on a ________. A. Storybook B. School poster(海报) C. Newspaper B How do you start a conversation (对话) when you first meet someone in the UK? When meeting in the morning, you can say “Good morning!”, and when meeting in the afternoon or evening, you can say “Good afternoon!” or “Good evening!”. If you want to ask someone about their information (信息), you can use “How are you?”. When you answer, simply say “Fine, thank you.”. Most of the time, “How are you?” is only a greeting (问候). And “Hi” or “Hello” are more common (普通的) for greeting. If you want to know someone’s name, you can use “May I have your name?” instead of (代替) “What’s your name?”. It is more (更加) polite. When you want to know how to spell someone’s name, you can use “How do you spell it?” or “Can you please spell it?”. Farewell expressions (道别用语) can be simply “Goodbye” or “See you”. Remember, being polite is the most important. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 21. When meeting in the morning, you can say “________”. A. See you! B. Goodbye! C. Good morning! 22. How do you answer “How are you?”? A. Thank you! B. I’m 13 years old. C. Fine, thank you! 23. Which is more common for greeting? A. Hi! B. Good evening! C. Good afternoon! 24. If you want to know someone’s name, you can use “________” to ask. A. How are you? B. May I have your name? C. Can you please spell it? 25. What is the most important? A. Being handsome. B. Being polite. C. Being kind. C Hello, boys and girls! I’m Ella. I am a middle school student. My mother and I like reading books. You can see many books in our house. With my mother’s help, our house is now a shared (共享的) library and it is tidy. Two bookcases (书柜) are in the house. They are yellow. You can see six white chairs, three blue chairs and two yellow sofas, too. At about 4:00, some boys and girls come to our house. They read books on these chairs and sofas in our house. In our shared library, I meet many new friends. Do you like reading books? Come here and read with us. You can call me at 813-820. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 26. Who likes reading books? A. Ella. B. Ella’s mother. C. Ella and her mother. 27. What color are the bookcases in the house? A. White. B. Yellow. C. Green. 28. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?（第二段的划线词“it”指代什么？） A. The house. B. The sofa. C. The middle school. 29. How many chairs are there in the house? A. Three. B. Six. C. Nine. 30. What’s the best title for the passage?（短文的最佳标题是什么？） A. The Shared Books B. A House, a Library C. My Good Friends D My name is Dale Miller. I’m an English boy. I am from England. I’m in Sunshine Middle School in China. I have some good friends at school. They’re Zhang Ting, Shi Hui and Li Lan. Zhang Ting likes white best (最). She has a white telephone and a white computer. She likes playing computer games with her brother. Shi Hui is a good boy. He likes playing baseball. He has five baseballs. He plays baseball with his friends once a week. What about Li Lan? She’s a nice girl. My Chinese isn’t good, and she helps me with it. In her free time, she reads many science books. She thinks science is very cool because science can change our lives. She wants to be a scientist one day. 根据语篇内容，回答以下问题。 31. Where is Dale Miller from? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 32. Which color does Zhang Ting like best? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 33. How many baseballs does Shi Hui have? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 34. How often does Shi Hui play baseball? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 35. Why does Li Lan think science is cool? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 五、词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） （一）单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据括号内所给的中文提示，正确拼写单词，并将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每空一词。 My School Life I study in a nice school. There are many students and teachers in my school. We ____36____ (问候) our teachers when we meet them. I have a new classmate called Lily. She is always ____37____ (满的) of energy. We have a great sports ____38____ (运动场) and we often play on it after school. She likes to ____39____ (慢跑) every morning. We also study ____40____ (一起) . I think we will be good friends and have a happy school life. （二）选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 want so dance hobby at she good home drawing like Kate is very famous (出名) at school. Almost everyone knows her. she is a versatile (多才多艺的) girl. She is good ____41____ singing, ____42____ she often sings songs at the parties at school. She can also ____43____ gracefully (优美地). Many girls ____44____ to learn (学习) dancing from her. Kate ____45____ sports, too. She is a ____46____ runner (跑步者) and she is in the school swimming team. After school, she often goes swimming with her classmates. She also likes ____47____ pictures. She has so many ____48____ and she always comes top in exams (考试). She is a good child at ____49____. She often helps her mother do the housework (家务劳动) at home. Kate is really a good girl and we all like ____50____. 六、书面表达（15分） 51. 假定你是李华，是阳光中学的一名七年级新生。学校英语报刊现开设“新生风采”专栏。请你根据提示写一篇自我介绍，向校刊投稿，展现你的风采。 内容要点： 1. 基本信息（年龄，班级，外貌，性格）； 2. 兴趣爱好（画画……；……）； 3. 梦想（想成为……） 注意： 1. 必须包含内容要点中的所有信息； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不得透露个人信息； 4. 词数70左右（短文首尾段已给出，不计入总词数）。 参考词汇：tall（adj. 高的）；friendly（adj. 友好的）；paint（v. 画画）；in the future（在将来） Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ This is me. Do you want to make friends with me? 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年秋学期期中作业设计质量测试 七年级英语（试题卷） （全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡上。 2. 考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试卷上作答无效。 3. 先考听力，在听力开始前有30秒听力试音时间。 一、听力测试（30小题，每小题1分，共30分） （一）听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每 个句子读两遍。 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. Where is Kate from? A. The UK. B. The US. C. China. 7. What is Lisa's favourite colour? A. Black. B. Green. C. White. 8. Who is the man in white? A. Jack's English teacher. B. Jack's maths teacher. C. Jack's geography teacher. 9. What does Tina often do in the science club? A. She watches science movies. B. She reads science books. C. She visits science museums. 10. What's the relationship (关系) between Daming and Lily? A. Classmates. B. Sisters. C. Family. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听对话，回答小题。 11. Who is Amy? A. The boy's sister. B. The boy's cousin. C. The boy's classmate. 12. What does Amy look like? A. She is short. B. She is slim. C. She is fat. 13. What sport does Amy like? A. Football. B. Ping-pong. C. Swimming. 请听对话，回答小题。 14. Where is the dining hall? A. Near the classroom building. B. Behind the classroom building. C. In the classroom building. 15. What is Jane's favourite food? A. Noodles. B. Fish. C. Vegetables. 16. What is the computer room like in Jane's school? A. It's small. B. It's old. C. It's modern. 请听对话，回答小题。 17. What club does the girl want to join? A. The basketball club. B. The reading club. C. The chess club. 18. When do the club members meet? A. On Wednesday afternoons. B. On Thursday afternoons. C. On Friday afternoons. 19. Where does the club meet? A. In Room 303. B. In Room 313. C. In Room 330. 20. What do they do at the meeting? A. They share their favourite books. B. They have nice food. C. They draw some pictures. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. How many people are there in Tony's family? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 22. Who is a doctor? A. Tony's brother. B. Tony's father. C. Tony's mother. 23. What do Tony's classmates help him with? A. His Maths. B. His Chinese. C. His English. 24. What does Tony's brother want to be in the future? A. A teacher. B. A designer. C. An artist. 25. How do they feel when they are reading? A. Sad. B. Angry. C. Happy. （五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 Information (信息) about Jim Age (年龄) He is ________ years old. Country (国家) He comes from UK. Favourite colour He likes ________. Hobbies ★Sport He ________ a lot of time running every day. ★Music He is good at playing the piano. You can see him at a school music ________ on Friday nights. ★Reading Reading books is very ________. 二、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Hello, Alice. ____1____ B: I like singing. A: ____2____ B: I go singing every day. It makes me happy. A: Wow! Do you want to be a singer? B: ____3____ I want to be a music teacher. What about you? A: ____4____ B: Why do you want to be a scientist? A: Because I like science very much. B: ____5____ A: Yes, I am. And science is my favourite subject. A. No, I don't. B. I want to be a scientist. C. What is your favourite hobby? D. Are you good at science? E. Do you want to be a scientist? F. How often do you go singing? 【答案】1. C 2. F 3. A 4. B 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文就兴趣爱好展开讨论。 【1题详解】 根据答语“I like singing.”可知，此处是在询问对方的爱好。选项C“What is your favourite hobby?”符合语境。 【2题详解】 根据答语“I go singing every day.”可知，此处是在询问唱歌的频率。选项F“How often do you go singing?”符合语境。 【3题详解】 根据问句“Do you want to be a singer?”及后文“I want to be a music teacher.”可知，此处应作否定回答。选项A“No, I don’t.”符合语境。 【4题详解】 根据下文“Why do you want to be a scientist?”可知，A在此处表达了自己想成为科学家的愿望。选项B“I want to be a scientist.”符合语境。 【5题详解】 根据答语“Yes, I am.”可知，此处应是一个由Are开头的一般疑问句。选项D“Are you good at science?”符合语境及语法结构。 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1. 5分，共15分） 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Welcome to our school. Let me ____6____ my school to you. Our school is very big ____7____ beautiful. There are two playgrounds and two football fields in our school. There are also some ____8____ in it and we can do many things in them. They are the Reading Club, the Drawing Club, the Swimming Club. . . Many of ____9____ are in the clubs. I am in the ____10____ Club. I go to the club on Monday and Wednesday. On Monday afternoon, I go to the club and draw fruits like ____11____ and pears. On ____12____ morning, I go to the club, too. The art room ____13____ very modern. Our school has an Open Day. It is on 15th October. On that day, the teachers, students and parents are all ____14____. We all like that day. What ____15____ your school? 6. A. change B. enjoy C. introduce 7. A. but B. and C. or 8. A. clubs B. families C. halls 9. A. them B. us C. you 10. A. dancing B. Reading C. Drawing 11. A. flowers B. apples C. balls 12. A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Wednesday 13. A. looks B. sounds C. stays 14. A. ill B. shy C. happy 15. A. about B. for C. in 【答案】6. C 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. C 11. B 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者学校的设施、俱乐部活动以及开放日的情况，表达了对学校的喜爱之情。 【6题详解】 句意：让我向你介绍我的学校。 前句“Welcome to our school.”，固定搭配：introduce sth. to sb.“向某人介绍某物”。应选用introduce，表示“介绍”，贴合开篇欢迎、介绍校园的语境。change“改变”，enjoy“享受”，均无法搭配后文my school to you，语义不通。 【7题详解】 句意：我们学校很大且漂亮。 空格连接两个并列形容词big、beautiful，表并列关系。应选用and，并列连词，连接两个褒义形容词。but“但是”表转折，or“或者”表选择，不符合“又大又漂亮”的并列逻辑。 【8题详解】 句意：学校里还有一些社团，我们能在里面做很多事。 后文“They are the Reading Club, the Drawing Club…”对空格内容举例说明。应选用clubs，表示“社团”，与后文各类俱乐部对应。families“家庭”、halls“大厅”，后文举例均为社团，二者和语境无关。 【9题详解】 句意：我们很多人都参加社团。 上下文围绕“我们学生”在校参加社团，介词of后用人称代词宾格。应选用us，指代“我们（学生）”，many of us意为“我们很多人”。them“他们”，you“你/你们”，不符合本文主语视角。 【10题详解】 句意：我参加绘画社团。 后句“I go to the club and draw fruits”出现动词draw（画画）。应选用Drawing，Drawing Club即绘画社团，和后文画画行为匹配。dancing“舞蹈”、Reading“阅读”，后文无跳舞、阅读相关内容。 【11题详解】 句意：周一下午，我去社团画苹果、梨这类水果。 空前fruits（水果），空后并列pears（梨）。应选用apples（苹果），属于水果，和pears并列。flowers“花朵”、balls“球”，二者不属于水果。 【12题详解】 句意：周三早上我也去社团。 前文“I go to the club on Monday and Wednesday.”，周一已提及，此处填周三。应选用Wednesday，对应前文两个社团活动时间。Monday前文刚用过，Tuesday（周二）文中未提及。 【13题详解】 句意：美术室看起来很现代。 主语“the art room”（美术室），空后形容词“modern”（现代化的），感官系动词搭配景物。应选用looks，表示“看起来”，look + 形容词描述事物外观。sounds“听起来”用于声音，stays“保持”不侧重外观观感。 【14题详解】 句意：在那天，老师、学生和家长都十分开心。 后句“We all like that day.”，说明大家对开放日持积极情绪。应选用happy，表示“开心的”，贴合喜欢开放日的积极语境。ill“生病的”、shy“害羞的”，均为负面/中性情绪，和后文不符。 【15题详解】 句意：你的学校是什么样的呢？ 固定句型“What about…?用于询问对方相关情况。应选用about，What about your school?意为“你的学校呢？”。for“为了”、in“在……里”无法构成该固定疑问句型。 四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A We are at a new school now. Do you want to join the school clubs? We Want You! Cooking Club Do you love Chinese food? Can you cook? Join our cooking club! Let's learn to cook Chinese food. Mapo tofu, jiaozi, . . . Join us in Room 501 at 4:30 p. m. on Tuesdays. Book Club Do you like reading? Join our book club! We read stories, talk about books, and make new friends. Books can open your mind. Come to the library on Thursdays after school! Nature Club Do you love nature? Can you take good photos? Come with us every Saturday afternoon from 2 p. m. to 4 p. m. . We watch birds, take photos, and enjoy flowers. Music Club Do you like music? Members can learn something about music after school. Members meet in the music room from 3:30 p. m. to 5:00 p. m. on Wednesdays and Fridays. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 16. The members of the Cooking Club meet on ________. A. Tuesdays B. Mondays C. Wednesdays 17. Members in the ________ meet in the library. A. Cooking Club B. Book Club C. Nature Club 18. Jack is good at taking photos. Which club should he go to? A. Cooking Club. B. Book Club. C. Nature Club. 19. Where do members of the Music Club meet? A. In the music room. B. In the nature park. C. In the library. 20. We may find the notice (公告) on a ________. A. Storybook B. School poster(海报) C. Newspaper 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇图表广告，展示新学校四大社团招募海报，分别介绍烹饪社团、读书社团、自然社团、音乐社团的招募要求、活动地点与活动时间。 【16题详解】 根据表格中Cooking Club（烹饪俱乐部）部分的描述“Join us in Room 501 at 4:30 p. m. on Tuesdays.（周二下午4:30在501室加入我们。）”，可知成员们在周二见面。 【17题详解】 根据表格中Book Club（读书俱乐部）部分的描述“Come to the library on Thursdays after school!（周四放学后来图书馆。）”，可知该俱乐部成员在图书馆见面。 【18题详解】 根据表格中Nature Club（自然俱乐部）部分的描述“Can you take good photos? ... We watch birds, take photos...（你会拍好照片吗？……我们观鸟、拍照……）”，可知擅长拍照的Jack应该加入自然俱乐部。 【19题详解】 根据表格中Music Club（音乐俱乐部）部分的描述“Members meet in the music room...（成员们在音乐室见面……）”，可知地点是音乐室。 【20题详解】 文章开头提到“We are at a new school now. Do you want to join the school clubs?（我们现在在一所新学校。你想加入学校俱乐部吗？）”，且内容为社团招募信息，这类通知通常出现在学校海报（School poster）上。 B How do you start a conversation (对话) when you first meet someone in the UK? When meeting in the morning, you can say “Good morning!”, and when meeting in the afternoon or evening, you can say “Good afternoon!” or “Good evening!”. If you want to ask someone about their information (信息), you can use “How are you?”. When you answer, simply say “Fine, thank you.”. Most of the time, “How are you?” is only a greeting (问候). And “Hi” or “Hello” are more common (普通的) for greeting. If you want to know someone’s name, you can use “May I have your name?” instead of (代替) “What’s your name?”. It is more (更加) polite. When you want to know how to spell someone’s name, you can use “How do you spell it?” or “Can you please spell it?”. Farewell expressions (道别用语) can be simply “Goodbye” or “See you”. Remember, being polite is the most important. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 21. When meeting in the morning, you can say “________”. A. See you! B. Goodbye! C. Good morning! 22. How do you answer “How are you?”? A. Thank you! B. I’m 13 years old. C. Fine, thank you! 23. Which is more common for greeting? A. Hi! B. Good evening! C. Good afternoon! 24. If you want to know someone’s name, you can use “________” to ask. A. How are you? B. May I have your name? C. Can you please spell it? 25. What is the most important? A. Being handsome. B. Being polite. C. Being kind. 【答案】21. C 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍在英国初次与人见面时，早上、下午、傍晚的问候语，询问对方信息、姓名的礼貌表达以及道别用语，强调礼貌最重要。 【21题详解】 原文第一段提到“When meeting in the morning, you can say ‘Good morning!’”，说明了早上碰面可以说Good morning!。 【22题详解】 原文第二段提到“When you answer, simply say ‘Fine, thank you.’”，说明了回答“How are you?”要用Fine, thank you!。 【23题详解】 原文第二段提到“And ‘Hi’ or ‘Hello’ are more common for greeting”，说明了Hi!是更常用的问候语。 【24题详解】 原文第三段提到“If you want to know someone’s name, you can use ‘May I have your name?’”，想要知晓对方名字可以用这个句子提问。 【25题详解】 原文最后一句提到“Remember, being polite is the most important”，说明了待人有礼貌是最重要的。 C Hello, boys and girls! I’m Ella. I am a middle school student. My mother and I like reading books. You can see many books in our house. With my mother’s help, our house is now a shared (共享的) library and it is tidy. Two bookcases (书柜) are in the house. They are yellow. You can see six white chairs, three blue chairs and two yellow sofas, too. At about 4:00, some boys and girls come to our house. They read books on these chairs and sofas in our house. In our shared library, I meet many new friends. Do you like reading books? Come here and read with us. You can call me at 813-820. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 26. Who likes reading books? A. Ella. B. Ella’s mother. C. Ella and her mother. 27. What color are the bookcases in the house? A. White. B. Yellow. C. Green. 28. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?（第二段的划线词“it”指代什么？） A. The house. B. The sofa. C. The middle school. 29. How many chairs are there in the house? A. Three. B. Six. C. Nine. 30. What’s the best title for the passage?（短文的最佳标题是什么？） A. The Shared Books B. A House, a Library C. My Good Friends 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，以Ella的第一人称介绍自家房屋被改造成共享图书室，描写室内陈设、前来阅读的小伙伴，文末邀请大家前来读书并留下联系方式。 【26题详解】 根据第一段中“My mother and I like reading books.（我妈妈和我喜欢读书。）”可知，Ella和她妈妈都喜欢读书。 【27题详解】 根据第二段中“Two bookcases (书柜) are in the house. They are yellow.（房子里有两个书柜。它们是黄色的。）”可知，书柜是黄色的。 【28题详解】 根据第二段中“our house is now a shared (共享的) library and it is tidy.（我们的房子现在是一个共享图书馆，而且它很整洁。）”可知，句子主语是our house，因此画线词it指代的是上文提到的房子。 【29题详解】 根据第二段第四句“You can see six white chairs, three blue chairs...”（你可以看到六把白色的椅子，三把蓝色的椅子……）可知，椅子总数为 6+3=9 把。 【30题详解】 通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了Ella的家变成了一个共享图书馆，描述了里面的设施、来访者以及邀请大家来读书。选项“A House, a Library”（一个房子，一个图书馆）最能概括文章的主旨。 D My name is Dale Miller. I’m an English boy. I am from England. I’m in Sunshine Middle School in China. I have some good friends at school. They’re Zhang Ting, Shi Hui and Li Lan. Zhang Ting likes white best (最). She has a white telephone and a white computer. She likes playing computer games with her brother. Shi Hui is a good boy. He likes playing baseball. He has five baseballs. He plays baseball with his friends once a week. What about Li Lan? She’s a nice girl. My Chinese isn’t good, and she helps me with it. In her free time, she reads many science books. She thinks science is very cool because science can change our lives. She wants to be a scientist one day. 根据语篇内容，回答以下问题。 31. Where is Dale Miller from? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 32. Which color does Zhang Ting like best? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 33. How many baseballs does Shi Hui have? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 34. How often does Shi Hui play baseball? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 35. Why does Li Lan think science is cool? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】31. He is from England. 32. She likes white best. 33. He has five baseballs. 34. Once a week. 35. Because science can change our lives. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要内容是来自英格兰的男孩Dale Miller进行了简单的自我介绍，并详细地介绍了他的几位朋友，包括他们的爱好、理想等。 【31题详解】 根据第一段“I’m an English boy. I am from England.”可知，Dale Miller来自英格兰。 【32题详解】 根据第二段“Zhang Ting likes white best.”可知，Zhang Ting最喜欢的颜色是白色。 【33题详解】 根据第三段“Shi Hui is a good boy. He likes playing baseball. He has five baseballs.”可知，Shi Hui有五个棒球。 【34题详解】 根据第三段“He plays baseball with his friends once a week.”可知，他每周打一次棒球。 【35题详解】 根据最后一段“She thinks science is very cool because science can change our lives.”可知，Li Lan认为科学很酷是因为科学可以改变我们的生活。 五、词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） （一）单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据括号内所给的中文提示，正确拼写单词，并将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每空一词。 My School Life I study in a nice school. There are many students and teachers in my school. We ____36____ (问候) our teachers when we meet them. I have a new classmate called Lily. She is always ____37____ (满的) of energy. We have a great sports ____38____ (运动场) and we often play on it after school. She likes to ____39____ (慢跑) every morning. We also study ____40____ (一起) . I think we will be good friends and have a happy school life. 【答案】36. greet 37. full 38. field 39. jog 40. together 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍作者的校园生活，讲述新同学莉莉精力充沛，二人一起运动学习，相处十分融洽。 【36题详解】 句意：我们遇见老师时会向他们问好。主语We，时间状语when we meet them（一般现在时），主语为复数，根据汉语提示“问候”可知填greet。 【37题详解】 句意：她总是精力充沛。根据汉语提示“满的”以及固定搭配：be full of “充满”，可知填full。 【38题详解】 句意：我们有一个很棒的运动场，放学后经常在那里玩耍。a great sports+单数名词，sports field意为“运动场”，所以填field。 【39题详解】 句意：她喜欢每天早上慢跑。like to do sth.（to后用动词原形），汉语提示“慢跑”，所以填jog。 【40题详解】 句意：我们也一起学习。动词“study”后缺副词修饰动作，汉语提示“一起”，所以填together。 （二）选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 want so dance hobby at she good home drawing like Kate is very famous (出名) at school. Almost everyone knows her. she is a versatile (多才多艺的) girl. She is good ____41____ singing, ____42____ she often sings songs at the parties at school. She can also ____43____ gracefully (优美地). Many girls ____44____ to learn (学习) dancing from her. Kate ____45____ sports, too. She is a ____46____ runner (跑步者) and she is in the school swimming team. After school, she often goes swimming with her classmates. She also likes ____47____ pictures. She has so many ____48____ and she always comes top in exams (考试). She is a good child at ____49____. She often helps her mother do the housework (家务劳动) at home. Kate is really a good girl and we all like ____50____. 【答案】41. at 42. so 43. dance 44. want 45. likes 46. good 47. drawing 48. hobbies 49. home 50. her 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了校园里多才多艺的女孩Kate，分别讲述她擅长唱歌、舞蹈、游泳、绘画，同时热爱家务，深受身边同学的喜爱。 【41题详解】 句意：她擅长唱歌。此处需填介词，固定搭配be good at意为“擅长……”，空后为动名词singing，完全匹配这个固定结构。故填介词at。 【42题详解】 句意：所以她常在校园派对上唱歌。此处需填连词，前半句“她擅长唱歌”，后半句“她经常在学校派对唱歌”，前后为因果关系。故填so“所以”。 【43题详解】 句意：她跳舞也十分优美。can为情态动词，后接动词原形，结合后文dancing“舞蹈”相关线索，故填dance“跳舞”。 【44题详解】 句意：许多女孩想要向她学习跳舞。主语Many girls为复数，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用原形，结合女孩跟她学跳舞的语境，此处填want，want to do sth“想要做某事”。 【45题详解】 句意：Kate也喜爱体育运动。主语Kate为第三人称单数，一般现在时中动词用第三人称单数形式，后文出现sports，like sports表示“喜爱运动”， like需变为likes。 【46题详解】 句意：她是一名优秀的跑步选手，并且在校游泳队。此处需填形容词修饰名词runner“跑步者”，good是形容词表示“优秀的”，故填good。 【47题详解】 句意：她还喜欢画画。此处需要填动名词，固定搭配like doing sth. 表示“喜欢做某事”，后文pictures提示绘画，故填drawing。 【48题详解】 句意：她有许多爱好，考试成绩总是名列前茅。many修饰可数名词复数，hobby意为“爱好”，符合语境，故填hobby的复数形式hobbies。 【49题详解】 句意：她在家里是个懂事的孩子。此处构成固定搭配at home意为“在家”，与后文“帮妈妈做家务”对应居家场景。故填home。 【50题详解】 句意：Kate是个很棒的女孩，所以我们所有人都喜欢她。动词like后接人称代词的宾格形式作宾语，she的宾格是her。故填her。 六、书面表达（15分） 51. 假定你是李华，是阳光中学的一名七年级新生。学校英语报刊现开设“新生风采”专栏。请你根据提示写一篇自我介绍，向校刊投稿，展现你的风采。 内容要点： 1. 基本信息（年龄，班级，外貌，性格）； 2. 兴趣爱好（画画……；……）； 3. 梦想（想成为……） 注意： 1. 必须包含内容要点中的所有信息； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不得透露个人信息； 4. 词数70左右（短文首尾段已给出，不计入总词数）。 参考词汇：tall（adj. 高的）；friendly（adj. 友好的）；paint（v. 画画）；in the future（在将来） Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ This is me. Do you want to make friends with me? 【答案】 例文： Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. I am a 13-year-old boy from Class 1, Grade 7. I am tall and friendly, so I get on well with others. In my free time, I enjoy painting and reading books because they are interesting. Painting helps me relax after study. My dream is to be an artist in the future. I will study hard to make my dream come true. I hope we can be good friends and learn together. This is me. Do you want to make friends with me? 【解析】 【详解】[写作步骤] [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：话题作文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：自我介绍，包括基本信息、兴趣爱好和梦想 确定人称：第一人称(I/my) 注意事项：涵盖基本信息、爱好及梦想，注意行文连贯 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：开头点题，介绍姓名（已给出） 主体段：说明基本信息、兴趣爱好及原因，表达未来梦想和努力决心 结尾段：总结全文，发出邀请（已给出） [第三步：要点展开] 要点：自我介绍 基本情况：I’m Li Hua/I am a 13-year-old boy from Class 1, Grade 7/I am tall and friendly/get on well with others/am good at talking with strangers等 兴趣爱好：enjoy painting and reading books/prefer to draw pictures at weekends/my favorite book is The Little Prince等 梦想决心：to be an artist in the future/study hard to make my dream come true/hope we can be good friends and learn together/want to be a writer等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $