精品解析：广西壮族自治区百色市田阳区2025-2026学年七年级上学期11月期中英语试题

2025—2026学年度上学期期中学业水平测试卷 七年级英语 （考试时间：120分钟；满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必将姓名、座位号、考籍号填写在试卷和答题卡上。 2．考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试卷上作答无效。 3．先考听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。 一、听力（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） （一）听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 A． B． C． D． E． F． 1．________ 2．________ 3．________ 4．________ 5．________ （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6．What's the girl's name? A．Grace. B．Alice. C．Helen. 7．What color is the pen? A．Red. B．Blue. C．Black. 8．What is that in English? A．A ruler. B．A key. C．A map. 9．When do the two speakers (说话者) meet? A．In the morning. B．In the afternoon. C．In the evening. 10．How is the boy today? A．He's not good. B．He's fine. C．He's happy. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11．What are in Emma's schoolbag? A．Pencil. B．CDs. C．Notebooks. 12．What colour is the ruler? A．Green. B．Purple. C．Blue. 13．Whose is the blue baseball? A．Emma's. B．Peter's. C．Paul's. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14．How old is Mike? A．Ten. B．Eleven. C．Twelve. 15．What's Linda's hobby? A．Playing the guitar. B．Playing tennis. C．Listening to music. 16．Which food is Mike's favourite? A．Beef noodles. B．Mapo tofu. C．Beijing roast duck. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 17．Where is Becky from? A．England. B．America. C．Canada. 18．How old is Becky? A．10. B．11. C．12. 19．Who is Robert's English teacher? A．Mr. Miller. B．Miss Miller. C．Mrs. Miller. 20．What class is Robert in? A．Class 3. B．Class 5. C．Class 7. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21．Here are ________ photos of Fred's family. A．Two B．three C．four 22．Who are Tom and Mary? A．Fred's grandparents. B．Fred's cousins. C．Fred's parents. 23．What is in Fred's hand? A．A ping-pong ball. B．A ping-pong bat. C．A tennis bat. 24．Whose pet is Pipi? A．Oscar's. B．Sarah's. C．Fred's. 25．What is Fred mainly (主要) talking about? A．A pet dog. B．His sister. C．Family photos. （五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将你听到的单词写在答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 Emma's Cat—Lulu Age Lulu is 26 years old. Colour Lulu is 27 What is she like? Lulu is 28 What can she do? Lulu can 29 balls with me in the yard. Where is she now? Lulu is 30 the big tree. 二、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: ____1____ B: Good morning, Tom! How are you? A: ____2____ And you? B: I’m OK. Thanks. ____3____ A: It’s a pen. B: ____4____ A: It’s black. B: ____5____ A: Yes, it is. Let’s go to class! B: OK! A. What color is it? B. Good morning, Lucy! C. What’s this in English? D. Nice to meet you, too. E. I’m fine, thank you. F. Is that your pencil box? 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Hello! Welcome to my school. My ___6___ is Zhang Dong. I am 13 years old. I’m ___7___ new student at this school. I’m ___8___ Class 3, Grade 7. There are fourteen girls and sixteen boys in my class. Everyone in the class is very kind. We often help each other. In the morning, I ___9___ my teacher Miss Wang and I say “Good morning” to her. How old ___10___ she? She is 25 years old. She is very friendly and she often helps us. I like her very much. Look! This is ___11___ classroom (教室). The desks and chairs are new. I like them, too. Can you ___12___ that boy? He is my new friend, Michael. Michael is nice to me. I’m really happy to meet him. He is ___13___ America (美国). He is ___14___ years old, too. He likes reading books. He likes ___15___ football, too. We often play football together. 6. A. name B. class C. friend 7. A. the B. an C. a 8. A. in B. on C. under 9. A. have B. meet C. like 10. A. am B. is C. are 11. A. my B. your C. her 12. A. know B. see C. listen 13. A. with B. in C. from 14. A. eleven B. twelve C. thirteen 15. A. having B. playing C. doing 四、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A Hi! I’m Mike. This is my bedroom. It’s not big, but it’s tidy. The wall is white. My bed is on the left (左边) of the room. It’s blue. I like blue because it makes me feel calm (平静的). Next to the bed, there is a desk. The desk is brown. There is a computer on the desk. I use it to do my homework every day. Under the desk, there is a black chair. Near the door, there is a red bookcase. I have many books in it—storybooks, English books and science books. My favorite book is The Little Prince. It’s on the second shelf. I often read it before going to bed. I like my bedroom very much. It’s my favorite place at home. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳答案。 16. Mike’s bedroom is ________. A. big and tidy B. small but tidy C. small and messy (凌乱的) 17. What color is Mike’s bed? A. Blue. B. Brown. C. White. 18. What’s on Mike’s desk? A. A book. B. A pen. C. A computer. 19. Where is the bookcase? A. Next to the bed. B. Under the desk. C. Near the door. 20. When does Mike often read The Little Prince? A. After school. B. Before going to bed. C. On weekends. B Hello, boys and girls! I’m Dave White. Here is my information card. Do you want to be my friend? Name: Dave White Date of birth (出生日期): 2011-9-1 From: London, England Now lives in: Beijing, China School: Bright Hill School Family: Mum: Jenny White Dad: Mike White I like: ping-pong, reading and drawing 根据语篇内容，选择最佳答案。 21. Today is June 2026. How old is Dave? A. 12 years old. B. 13 years old. C. 15 years old. 22. Who is Jenny? A. Dave’s mother. B. Dave’s classmate. C. Dave’s friend. 23. What is Dave’s hobby? A. B. C. 24. Where is Dave from? A. England. B. China. C. The USA. 25. What can we learn (学到) from Dave’s information card (信息卡)? A. Dave’s family name is Black. B. Dave is in London, England now. C. Dave’s parents are in the same school. C Friends can make us happy, so everyone in the world needs friends. Do you know how to make friends with your classmates? Here are some ways (方法). Introduce yourself (介绍自己) When you meet your new classmates, don't be shy. Introduce yourself to them. You can tell them your name and your hobbies. This can make your classmates feel that you want to make friends with them. Spend (花费) more time with your classmates Don’t always sit on your chair. If you want to make friends, you need to make yourself be around people. So try to be with your classmates. Talk to your classmates Talking to your classmates is very important. If you don’t talk to them, you can’t know a lot about them or they can’t know a lot about you. A talk is a good way to make friends. Join a club (加入一个俱乐部) If two people have the same hobby, they can easily make friends. If you like dancing, you can join the Dance Club. In the Dance Club, you can find other classmates. They all like dancing. It is easy for you and them to become friends. Be friendly and smile often Everyone wants to make friends with a kind person (人). So be friendly to your classmates. It can help you get a lot of friends. A friendly smile can make you very popular (受欢迎的). 根据语篇内容，选择最佳答案。 26. Why does everyone in the world need friends? A. Because friends can make us happy. B. Because friends can make us clean. C. Because friends can give us money. 27. It is ________ for two people to make friends if they have the same hobby. A. early B. easy C. sad 28. How many ways of making friends does the passage (文章) tell us? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 29. Which of the following is TRUE (正确的) if you want to make friends with others? A. Sit all by yourself. B. Never talk to others. C. Be kind to others. 30. Who should read the passage? A. Students in the school. B. Teachers in the school. C. Farmers in the field. D I’m John. I’m 13 years old. I’m in Class 5, Grade 7. My favorite color is black. I have a black jacket, a black hat and a black schoolbag. My schoolbag is big. There are four things in it: a white notebook, a blue pen, a green ruler and a brown eraser. I have a friend. His name is Sam. He is 13, too. He is in Class 4. Sam’s favorite color is yellow. His desk and chair are yellow. He has a yellow pencil box. In his pencil box, there are two pens, three pencils and an eraser. Sam likes sports. He often plays basketball after school. I sometimes play with him. We have a good time. 根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。 31. What class is John in? ____________________________________________________________________ 32. How many things are there in John’s schoolbag? ____________________________________________________________________ 33. Is Sam the same age as John? ____________________________________________________________________ 34. Where is Sam’s eraser? ____________________________________________________________________ 35. What does Sam often do after school? ____________________________________________________________________ 五、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 them need the makes animal of be but uncle well Hello, I am Han Lin. Today, I don’t ____36____ to go to school. So I go to my ____37____ farm with my friends. ____38____ farm is very big. When we get to the farm, we walk around (环绕) it. My uncle has many _____39_____! There ____40____ pigs, chickens, ducks, horses and cows. We see my uncle feed (喂) the horses. We help ____41____ get some grass to eat. We also learn to ride (骑) horses. It’s really difficult, ____42____ we all like it. My uncle rides a white horse and he rides it ____43____. The white horse is his favourite one. At dinner time, my uncle ____44____ delicious food for us. We have a lot ____45____ fun. 六、书面表达（15分） 46. 假如你叫陈洁，今年刚上七年级，你交了一个新朋友Peter。请根据下面表格提示信息，用英语写一篇短文。 Name Age Country Class Class teacher Hobby 陈洁 13 中国 1 王老师 (男) 打乒乓球 Peter Brown 14 美国 3 李老师 (女) 弹吉他 写作要求：1．要点齐全，可适当拓展；2．语句通顺，语法正确；3．书写规范，卷面整洁；4．词数60个左右。 提示词：favourite (最喜欢的)，grade (年级) ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度上学期期中学业水平测试卷 七年级英语 （考试时间：120分钟；满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必将姓名、座位号、考籍号填写在试卷和答题卡上。 2．考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试卷上作答无效。 3．先考听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。 一、听力（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） （一）听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 A． B． C． D． E． F． 1．________ 2．________ 3．________ 4．________ 5．________ （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6．What's the girl's name? A．Grace. B．Alice. C．Helen. 7．What color is the pen? A．Red. B．Blue. C．Black. 8．What is that in English? A．A ruler. B．A key. C．A map. 9．When do the two speakers (说话者) meet? A．In the morning. B．In the afternoon. C．In the evening. 10．How is the boy today? A．He's not good. B．He's fine. C．He's happy. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11．What are in Emma's schoolbag? A．Pencil. B．CDs. C．Notebooks. 12．What colour is the ruler? A．Green. B．Purple. C．Blue. 13．Whose is the blue baseball? A．Emma's. B．Peter's. C．Paul's. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14．How old is Mike? A．Ten. B．Eleven. C．Twelve. 15．What's Linda's hobby? A．Playing the guitar. B．Playing tennis. C．Listening to music. 16．Which food is Mike's favourite? A．Beef noodles. B．Mapo tofu. C．Beijing roast duck. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 17．Where is Becky from? A．England. B．America. C．Canada. 18．How old is Becky? A．10. B．11. C．12. 19．Who is Robert's English teacher? A．Mr. Miller. B．Miss Miller. C．Mrs. Miller. 20．What class is Robert in? A．Class 3. B．Class 5. C．Class 7. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21．Here are ________ photos of Fred's family. A．Two B．three C．four 22．Who are Tom and Mary? A．Fred's grandparents. B．Fred's cousins. C．Fred's parents. 23．What is in Fred's hand? A．A ping-pong ball. B．A ping-pong bat. C．A tennis bat. 24．Whose pet is Pipi? A．Oscar's. B．Sarah's. C．Fred's. 25．What is Fred mainly (主要) talking about? A．A pet dog. B．His sister. C．Family photos. （五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将你听到的单词写在答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 Emma's Cat—Lulu Age Lulu is 26 years old. Colour Lulu is 27 What is she like? Lulu is 28 What can she do? Lulu can 29 balls with me in the yard. Where is she now? Lulu is 30 the big tree. 二、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: ____1____ B: Good morning, Tom! How are you? A: ____2____ And you? B: I’m OK. Thanks. ____3____ A: It’s a pen. B: ____4____ A: It’s black. B: ____5____ A: Yes, it is. Let’s go to class! B: OK! A. What color is it? B. Good morning, Lucy! C. What’s this in English? D. Nice to meet you, too. E. I’m fine, thank you. F. Is that your pencil box? 【答案】1. B 2. E 3. C 4. A 5. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段晨间校园情景对话，两人互相问候早安、询问近况，接着围绕一件文具展开问答，最后相约一起去上课。 【1题详解】 后文B回应“Good morning, Tom!”，是早安问候的对应答语，B项“Good morning, Lucy!”为A主动发起的早安问候，符合语境。 【2题详解】 前文B问句“How are you?”询问对方近况，E项“I’m fine, thank you.”是该问句标准回答，后文“And you?”反问对方，逻辑连贯，符合语境。 【3题详解】 后文A答句“It’s a pen.”回答物品是什么，C项“What’s this in English?”询问这个物品用英语怎么说，匹配答句，符合语境。 【4题详解】 后文A回答“It’s black.”说明物品颜色，A项“What color is it?”询问颜色，引出颜色回答，符合语境。 【5题详解】 后文A答句“Yes, it is.”是一般疑问句肯定回复，F项“Is that your pencil box?”为be动词引导的一般疑问句，匹配答句句式，符合语境。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Hello! Welcome to my school. My ___6___ is Zhang Dong. I am 13 years old. I’m ___7___ new student at this school. I’m ___8___ Class 3, Grade 7. There are fourteen girls and sixteen boys in my class. Everyone in the class is very kind. We often help each other. In the morning, I ___9___ my teacher Miss Wang and I say “Good morning” to her. How old ___10___ she? She is 25 years old. She is very friendly and she often helps us. I like her very much. Look! This is ___11___ classroom (教室). The desks and chairs are new. I like them, too. Can you ___12___ that boy? He is my new friend, Michael. Michael is nice to me. I’m really happy to meet him. He is ___13___ America (美国). He is ___14___ years old, too. He likes reading books. He likes ___15___ football, too. We often play football together. 6. A. name B. class C. friend 7. A. the B. an C. a 8. A. in B. on C. under 9. A. have B. meet C. like 10. A. am B. is C. are 11. A. my B. your C. her 12. A. know B. see C. listen 13. A. with B. in C. from 14. A. eleven B. twelve C. thirteen 15. A. having B. playing C. doing 【答案】6. A 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. B 11. A 12. B 13. C 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是张东的自我介绍，介绍了自己的基本信息、班级、老师以及来自美国的同龄好友Michael。 【6题详解】 句意：我的名字是张东。 后文Zhang Dong为人名，name“名字”符合语境；class“班级”；friend“朋友”均不符合语境。 【7题详解】 句意：我是这所学校的一名新生。 new是以辅音音素开头的单词，此处表泛指一名新生，a符合语境；an用于元音音素开头单词前；the表特指，均不符合语境。 【8题详解】 句意：我在七年级三班。 表达在某班级固定搭配用介词in，in符合语境；on“在……上面”；under“在……下面”均不符合语境。 【9题详解】 句意：早上，我遇见王老师并向她问好。 meet“遇见”符合早上碰到老师打招呼的语境；have“拥有”；like“喜欢”均不符合语境。 【10题详解】 句意：她多大年纪？ 主语she是第三人称单数，be动词用is；am主语只能为I；are搭配复数主语，均不符合语境。 【11题详解】 句意：看！这是我的教室。 全文以第一人称I叙述，my“我的”符合行文视角；your“你的”；her“她的”均不符合语境。 【12题详解】 句意：你能看见那个男孩吗？ see“看见”，搭配后文人物介绍，符合语境；know“认识”；listen“听”均不符合语境。 【13题详解】 句意：他来自美国。 固定短语be from表示“来自某地”，from符合语境；with“和……一起”；in“在……里面”均不符合语境。 【14题详解】 句意：他也十三岁。 前文作者13岁，too表示“也”，thirteen“十三”符合语境；eleven“十一”；twelve“十二”均不符合语境。 【15题详解】 句意：他也喜欢踢足球。 固定搭配play footbal“l踢足球”，like后接动名词playing，playing符合搭配；having“拥有”；doing“做”均不符合语境。 四、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A Hi! I’m Mike. This is my bedroom. It’s not big, but it’s tidy. The wall is white. My bed is on the left (左边) of the room. It’s blue. I like blue because it makes me feel calm (平静的). Next to the bed, there is a desk. The desk is brown. There is a computer on the desk. I use it to do my homework every day. Under the desk, there is a black chair. Near the door, there is a red bookcase. I have many books in it—storybooks, English books and science books. My favorite book is The Little Prince. It’s on the second shelf. I often read it before going to bed. I like my bedroom very much. It’s my favorite place at home. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳答案。 16. Mike’s bedroom is ________. A. big and tidy B. small but tidy C. small and messy (凌乱的) 17. What color is Mike’s bed? A. Blue. B. Brown. C. White. 18. What’s on Mike’s desk? A. A book. B. A pen. C. A computer. 19. Where is the bookcase? A. Next to the bed. B. Under the desk. C. Near the door. 20. When does Mike often read The Little Prince? A. After school. B. Before going to bed. C. On weekends. 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了Mike的卧室，描述了房间大小、墙面、家具的颜色与摆放位置，还介绍了自己的藏书与阅读习惯。 【16题详解】 第一段写明：“It’s not big, but it’s tidy.”，这句话直接说明卧室不大但是很整洁。 【17题详解】 第一段写明：“My bed is on the left of the room. It’s blue.”，这句话直接说明床是蓝色的。 【18题详解】 第一段写明：“There is a computer on the desk.”，这句话直接说明桌子上有一台电脑。 【19题详解】 第二段写明：“Near the door, there is a red bookcase.”，这句话直接说明书柜在门的附近。 【20题详解】 第二段写明：“I often read it before going to bed.”，这句话直接说明Mike经常在睡前读《小王子》。 B Hello, boys and girls! I’m Dave White. Here is my information card. Do you want to be my friend? Name: Dave White Date of birth (出生日期): 2011-9-1 From: London, England Now lives in: Beijing, China School: Bright Hill School Family: Mum: Jenny White Dad: Mike White I like: ping-pong, reading and drawing 根据语篇内容，选择最佳答案。 21. Today is June 2026. How old is Dave? A. 12 years old. B. 13 years old. C. 15 years old. 22. Who is Jenny? A. Dave’s mother. B. Dave’s classmate. C. Dave’s friend. 23. What is Dave’s hobby? A. B. C. 24. Where is Dave from? A. England. B. China. C. The USA. 25. What can we learn (学到) from Dave’s information card (信息卡)? A. Dave’s family name is Black. B. Dave is in London, England now. C. Dave’s parents are in the same school. 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇信息卡片类应用文，主要介绍了Dave White的个人信息，包括出生日期、籍贯、现居地、就读学校、家庭成员以及个人爱好。 【21题详解】 信息卡片给出出生日期：2011-9-1，当前年份2026年，2026-2011=15，Dave现在15岁。 【22题详解】 信息卡片家庭一栏写明：Mum: Jenny White，由此可知Jenny是Dave的妈妈。 【23题详解】 信息卡片爱好一栏写明：I like: ping-pong, reading and drawing，图片B与Dave的爱好相对应。 【24题详解】 信息卡片籍贯一栏写明：From: London, England，说明Dave来自英国。 【25题详解】 图片标注父母是Bright Hill School的English teachers，说明Dave的父母在同一所学校。 C Friends can make us happy, so everyone in the world needs friends. Do you know how to make friends with your classmates? Here are some ways (方法). Introduce yourself (介绍自己) When you meet your new classmates, don't be shy. Introduce yourself to them. You can tell them your name and your hobbies. This can make your classmates feel that you want to make friends with them. Spend (花费) more time with your classmates Don’t always sit on your chair. If you want to make friends, you need to make yourself be around people. So try to be with your classmates. Talk to your classmates Talking to your classmates is very important. If you don’t talk to them, you can’t know a lot about them or they can’t know a lot about you. A talk is a good way to make friends. Join a club (加入一个俱乐部) If two people have the same hobby, they can easily make friends. If you like dancing, you can join the Dance Club. In the Dance Club, you can find other classmates. They all like dancing. It is easy for you and them to become friends. Be friendly and smile often Everyone wants to make friends with a kind person (人). So be friendly to your classmates. It can help you get a lot of friends. A friendly smile can make you very popular (受欢迎的). 根据语篇内容，选择最佳答案。 26. Why does everyone in the world need friends? A. Because friends can make us happy. B. Because friends can make us clean. C. Because friends can give us money. 27. It is ________ for two people to make friends if they have the same hobby. A. early B. easy C. sad 28. How many ways of making friends does the passage (文章) tell us? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 29. Which of the following is TRUE (正确的) if you want to make friends with others? A. Sit all by yourself. B. Never talk to others. C. Be kind to others. 30. Who should read the passage? A. Students in the school. B. Teachers in the school. C. Farmers in the field. 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. C 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要向在校学生介绍和同班同学交朋友的五种实用方法，包括主动自我介绍、多和同学相处、主动交谈、加入兴趣社团、待人友善常微笑。 【26题详解】 第一段开篇点明主旨：“Friends can make us happy, so everyone in the world needs friends.”，这句话直接说明所有人都需要朋友是因为朋友能让我们开心。 【27题详解】 第五段介绍社团交友方法：“If two people have the same hobby, they can easily make friends.”，文中说明拥有相同爱好的两个人很容易交到朋友。 【28题详解】 文章列出五个交友小标题：Introduce yourself、Spend more time with your classmates、Talk to your classmates、Join a club、Be friendly and smile often，全文一共介绍五种交友方法。 【29题详解】 最后一段给出交友建议：“Everyone wants to make friends with a kind person (人). So be friendly to your classmates.”，这句话说明想要交到朋友需要友善对待他人。 【30题详解】 第一段提出问题：“Do you know how to make friends with your classmates? Here are some ways (方法).”，全文围绕和同班同学交友展开，目标阅读人群是在校学生。 D I’m John. I’m 13 years old. I’m in Class 5, Grade 7. My favorite color is black. I have a black jacket, a black hat and a black schoolbag. My schoolbag is big. There are four things in it: a white notebook, a blue pen, a green ruler and a brown eraser. I have a friend. His name is Sam. He is 13, too. He is in Class 4. Sam’s favorite color is yellow. His desk and chair are yellow. He has a yellow pencil box. In his pencil box, there are two pens, three pencils and an eraser. Sam likes sports. He often plays basketball after school. I sometimes play with him. We have a good time. 根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。 31. What class is John in? ____________________________________________________________________ 32. How many things are there in John’s schoolbag? ____________________________________________________________________ 33. Is Sam the same age as John? ____________________________________________________________________ 34. Where is Sam’s eraser? ____________________________________________________________________ 35. What does Sam often do after school? ____________________________________________________________________ 【答案】31. He’s in Class 5, Grade 7./In Class 5, Grade 7. 32. There are four./Four./4. 33. Yes, he is. 34. It’s in his pencil box./In his pencil box. 35. He often plays basketball after school./Play basketball. 【解析】 【导语】本文是John的自我介绍及对朋友Sam的描述。John介绍了自己的班级、喜欢的颜色、书包里的物品，还讲述了朋友Sam的年龄、班级、喜欢的颜色、文具以及课后活动，体现了两人之间的友谊。 【31题详解】 第一段明确提到“I’m in Class 5, Grade 7.”可知，John在七年级五班。 【32题详解】 第一段提到“There are four things in it: a white notebook, a blue pen, a green ruler and a brown eraser.”可知，里面有四样东西：一个白色笔记本、一支蓝色钢笔、一把绿色尺子和一块棕色橡皮。 【33题详解】 第一段John说“I’m 13 years old.”和第二段提到Sam“ He is 13, too.”可知，John和Sam都是13岁，因此他们年龄相同。 【34题详解】 第二段提到“He has a yellow pencil box. In his pencil box, there are two pens, three pencils and an eraser.”可知，他有一个黄色铅笔盒，铅笔盒里有两支钢笔、三支铅笔和一块橡皮，所以，Sam的橡皮在他的铅笔盒里。 【35题详解】 第二段明确提到“He often plays basketball after school.”可知，Sam放学后经常打篮球。 五、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 them need the makes animal of be but uncle well Hello, I am Han Lin. Today, I don’t ____36____ to go to school. So I go to my ____37____ farm with my friends. ____38____ farm is very big. When we get to the farm, we walk around (环绕) it. My uncle has many _____39_____! There ____40____ pigs, chickens, ducks, horses and cows. We see my uncle feed (喂) the horses. We help ____41____ get some grass to eat. We also learn to ride (骑) horses. It’s really difficult, ____42____ we all like it. My uncle rides a white horse and he rides it ____43____. The white horse is his favourite one. At dinner time, my uncle ____44____ delicious food for us. We have a lot ____45____ fun. 【答案】36. need 37. uncle’s 38. The 39. animals 40. are 41. them 42. but 43. well 44. makes 45. of 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲韩琳不用上学，和朋友一起去叔叔的农场游玩，看各类家禽家畜、帮忙喂马、体验骑马，叔叔还为他们做饭，大家玩得十分开心。 【36题详解】 句意：今天我不需要去上学。此处需要一个实义动词原形，在句中表示 “需要”。因为前面有助动词don’t，后接动词原形，搭配固定结构need to do sth (需要做某事)，所以选择 need。 【37题详解】 句意：于是我和朋友们一起去我叔叔的农场。此处需要一个名词所有格，在句中表示所属关系 “叔叔的”。因为后面有名词farm，需要限定农场归属，所以选择uncle变形而来的 uncle’s。 【38题详解】 句意：这个农场非常大。此处需要一个定冠词，在句中表示特指上文提到过的农场。因为前文已经提及叔叔的农场，句首单词首字母需大写，所以选择The。 【39题详解】 句意：我叔叔养了很多动物。此处需要一个可数名词复数，在句中表示各类牲畜、动物。因为many后必须搭配可数名词复数，后文罗列猪、鸡、马等多种动物，所以选择 animal变形而来的animals。 【40题详解】 句意：这里有猪、鸡、鸭、马和奶牛。此处需要一个be动词，用于there be句型。因为后面并列主语是多个复数名词，be动词要用复数形式，所以选择are。 【41题详解】 句意：我们帮它们割些草吃。此处需要一个人称代词宾格，在句中作动词help的宾语，指代前文的马匹。因为动词后用人称代词宾格形式，所以选择them。 【42题详解】 句意：骑马真的很难，但是我们都很喜欢。此处需要一个并列连词，在句中表转折关系。因为前后分句一难一喜爱，语义形成转折，所以选择but。 【43题详解】 句意：我叔叔骑着一匹白马，他骑得很好。此处需要一个副词，在句中修饰动词rides，说明骑马的水平。因为修饰谓语动词要用副词，所以选择well。 【44题详解】 句意：晚饭时，叔叔为我们做美味的饭菜。此处需要一个动词第三人称单数形式，在句中作谓语，表示 “制作”。因为主语my uncle是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，所以选择makes。 【45题详解】 句意：我们玩得十分开心。此处需要一个介词，构成固定短语。因为固定搭配a lot of表示 “许多”，用来修饰名词fun，所以选择of。 六、书面表达（15分） 46. 假如你叫陈洁，今年刚上七年级，你交了一个新朋友Peter。请根据下面表格提示信息，用英语写一篇短文。 Name Age Country Class Class teacher Hobby 陈洁 13 中国 1 王老师 (男) 打乒乓球 Peter Brown 14 美国 3 李老师 (女) 弹吉他 写作要求：1．要点齐全，可适当拓展；2．语句通顺，语法正确；3．书写规范，卷面整洁；4．词数60个左右。 提示词：favourite (最喜欢的)，grade (年级) ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 范文： I’m Chen Jie. I am 13 years old. I come from China. I am in Class 1, Grade 7. My class teacher is Mr. Wang. I like playing table tennis. I have a new friend. His name is Peter Brown. He is 14. He is from America. He is in Class 3. His teacher is Ms. Li. His favourite hobby is playing the guitar. We are good friends. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：完整覆盖表格中陈洁（自己）和新朋友Peter的所有信息：姓名、年龄、国籍、班级、班主任、爱好等 确定人称：介绍自己用第一人称I，介绍Peter用第三人称he 注意事项：词数控制在60词左右，要点无遗漏，语法正确，可适当做简单拓展 [第二步：构思布局] 两段式结构： 第一段：开篇点明身份，介绍自己（陈洁）的各项基本信息 第二段：引出刚认识的新朋友Peter，介绍Peter的各项基本信息 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：自我介绍 I’m Chen Jie. I am 13 years old. I come from China. I am in Class 1, Grade 7. My class teacher is Mr. Wang. I like playing table tennis./I’m Chen Jie, a new Grade 7 student. I’m 13 years old and I’m from China. I’m in Class 1, and my class teacher is Mr Wang. My hobby is playing table tennis.等 要点二：介绍新朋友 I have a new friend. His name is Peter Brown. He is 14. He is from America. He is in Class 3. His teacher is Ms. Li. His favourite hobby is playing the guitar./I have a new friend named Peter Brown. He is 14 years old and comes from the US. He’s in Class 3, and his class teacher is Miss Li. He likes playing the guitar best.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $