精品解析：陕西省安康市汉阴县2025-2026学年七年级上学期11月期中英语试题

2025~2026学年度第一学期期中调研检测 七年级英语试题 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页，满分120分，时间120分钟，学生直接在试题上答卷； 2. 答卷前请将装订线内的项目填写清楚。 第一部分 (听力 共30分) Ⅰ. 听选答案 (共15小题，计20分) 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。 (共10小题，计10分) 1. A. K. B. G. C. Z. 2. A. Tobby’s. B. Lucy’s. C. Mike’ s. 3. A. China. B. The UK. C. The US. 4. A. Very friendly. B. Very clever. C. Very nice. 5. A. 15. B. 5. C. 20. 6. A. A bag. B. A hat. C. A kite. 7. A. Tall with short hair. B. Tall with long hair. C. Short with long hair. 8. A. Yellow. B. Red. C. Blue. 9. A. At 6:00. B. At 5:30. C. At 6:30. 10. A. Ruler. B. Eraser. C. Pencil. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。 (共5小题，计10分) 听材料，回答小题。 11. Where are they? A. In the classroom. B. In the library. C. At home. 12. What do they need to do? A. Keep their classroom tidy. B. Keep their clothes tidy. C. Keep their bedrooms tidy. 听材料，回答小题。 13. How old is Simon? A. He is 11. B. He is 10. C. He is 12. 14. What does Simon’s mother do? A. She is a worker. B. She is a singer. C. She is a nurse. 15. Who is Selina? A. Simon’s aunt. B. Simon’s sister. C. Simon’s cousin. Ⅱ. 听填信息 (共5小题，计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。 (每空不超过三个单词。) 16. Lisa Black is the students’ new _____________________________. 17. She knows Tom’s school number is ______________________________. 18. And the girl in a ______________________________ is Kate. 19. The students help to ______________________________ the classroom today. 20. They are both ______________________________ and friendly. 第二部分 (笔试 共90分) Ⅲ. 完形填空 (共20小题，计20分) 第一节： 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Hello! My name is Michael Jackson. You can ____1____ me Michael. I am twelve years old and I am ____2____ English boy. My family ____3____ I all like China very much. And we live ____4____ Beijing now. I like playing sports very much. I have a good friend. His name is Tom. We both love basketball, so we often ____5____ basketball games on TV. But we ____6____ different in some ways. I like red, but yellow is his favourite colour. I have a red football. ____7____? You can find it under the bed in my room. There is also a yellow football in my room. ____8____ these two balls! This is my football. That is Tom’s football and it is on the shelf (架子). At school, we always help ____9____ other. Do you like us? Come and be ____10____ friends! 1. A. calling B. to call C. calls D. call 2. A. the B. a C. an D. / 3. A. so B. or C. but D. and 4. A. for B. in C. on D. at 5. A. help B. helps C. watch D. watches 6. A. are B. is C. am D. be 7. A. What is it B. What it is C. Where is it D. Where it is 8. A. Look at B. Look C. Looks at D. Looks 9. A. another B. every C. both D. each 10. A. ours B. our C. we D. us 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. C 8. A 9. D 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述Michael自我介绍，介绍自己的年龄国籍、家庭、好友Tom，两人都热爱篮球但喜好不同，介绍各自足球并邀请读者成为朋友的小故事。 【1题详解】 句意：你可以叫我Michael。 情态动词can后接动词原形call，符合语法规则。calling现在分词、to call不定式、calls三单形式,均不符合can后动词搭配规则。 【2题详解】 句意：我十二岁，是一名英国男孩。 English以元音音素开头，表泛指“一名男孩”用不定冠词an。the定冠词表特指、a用于辅音音素单词前、零冠词,均不能修饰单数可数名词boy。 【3题详解】 句意：我的家人和我都非常喜欢中国。 My family与I是并列主语，二者为并列顺承关系，and“和”连接并列主语。so“因此”表因果、or“或者”表选择、but“但是”表转折逻辑均不匹配。 【4题详解】 句意：我们现在住在北京。 城市属于大地点，地点前搭配介词in。for“为了/持续”、on“在平面/日期上”，不搭配城市名称、at“用于小地点前”。 【5题详解】 句意：我们都热爱篮球，所以我们经常在电视上看篮球比赛。 宾语basketball games“篮球赛”，watch“观看”贴合看电视比赛场景。help“帮助”语义不符，helps、watches“动词三单”和主语we复数主谓不一致。 【6题详解】 句意：但我们在一些方面是不一样的。 固定搭配be different，主语we是复数，be动词选用are。is“搭配单数主语”、am只搭配主语“I”、be原形不能单独作谓语，均不符合语法。 【7题详解】 句意：我有一个红色足球，它在哪里？你可以在我房间的床底下找到它。 答句回答物品存放位置，需用Where询问地点，特殊疑问句语序Where is it符合规则。What“询问事物”，What it is、Where it is为陈述语序，均不符合疑问句语法。 【8题详解】 句意：看这两个球！ 后接宾语these two balls，祈使句用动词原形短语Look at。Look后不能直接接宾语，Looks at、Looks“动词三单”不能用于祈使句开头。 【9题详解】 句意：在学校里，我们总是互相帮助。 固定搭配each other意为互相，贴合两人彼此帮忙的语境。another“另一个”、every“每一个”、both“两者都”无法构成该固定短语。 【10题详解】 句意：来做我们的朋友吧！ 修饰名词friends需形容词性物主代词our。ours名词性物主代词后不接名词、we主格作主语、us宾格作宾语，均不能修饰名词。 第二节： 阅读下面短文，理解大意，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯 完整。 Hello, my friends! I’m a pen. I’m beautiful. My owner (主人) is David. Can you ____11____ me? I think you can’t see me. Where am I? Here! ____12____ his desk. This place is dark and dirty (又黑又脏). I’m very ____13____ about this. You should see me in David’s ____14____. But David is not a ____15____ boy. He doesn’t put me in the ____16____ place. Sometimes he puts me on the floor (地板). It is Lucky’s playing area (区域)! Lucky is David’s cat. Lucky doesn’t like me in ____17____ area. So she often puts me under the desk. I think David ____18____ to be nice to me! I don’t want to be under the desk or on a ____19____ floor. I want to be in his pencil box. I want to go to school with him. I want to ____20____ beautiful pictures. 11. A. see B. laugh C. spend D. spell 12. A. On B. Under C. With D. From 13. A. sad B. happy C. easy D. quiet 14. A. book B. ruler C. unit D. pencil box 15. A. small B. beautiful C. tidy D. tall 16. A. big B. right C. long D. wrong 17. A. your B. my C. his D. her 18. A. needs B. makes C. gets D. counts 19. A. rabbit’s B. bird’s C. cat’s D. dog’s 20. A. buy B. draw C. plant D. write 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. A 14. D 15. C 16. B 17. D 18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，采用拟人化的手法，以一支钢笔的第一人称视角，讲述了它的主人David生活习惯不整洁，导致它经常被放在书桌下等又黑又脏的地方，甚至被猫Lucky欺负。文章表达了这支钢笔渴望被妥善安置在铅笔盒里，并随主人去学校画画的愿望。 【11题详解】 句意：你能看见我吗？我想你看不见我。 根据后文“I think you can’t see me.”可知，这里是在问“你能看见我吗？”，应用see“看见（强调结果）”。laugh“笑”，spend“花费”，spell“拼写”，均不符合语境。 【12题详解】 句意：我在他的书桌下面。 根据后文“This place is dark and dirty.”以及后文“So she often puts me under the desk.”可知，笔在书桌下面，用Under“在……下面”。On“在……上面”，With“和……一起”，From“来自”，均不符合语境。 【13题详解】 句意：我对此感到很难过。 因为笔在又黑又脏的地方，所以它感到sad“难过”。happy“高兴的”，easy“容易的”，quiet“安静的”，均不符合语境。 【14题详解】 句意：你应该在David的铅笔盒里看到我。 笔通常应该放在pencil box“铅笔盒”里。book“书”，ruler“尺子”，unit“单元”，均不符合语境。 【15题详解】 句意：但是David不是一个整洁的男孩。 根据后文“He doesn’t put me in the... place. Sometimes he puts me on the floor.”可知，David并不tidy“整洁”。small“小的”，beautiful“美丽的”，tall“高的”，均不符合语境。 【16题详解】 句意：他没有把我放在正确的地方。 笔应该放在铅笔盒里，但David没有把它放在right“正确的”地方。big“大的”，long“长的”，wrong“错误的”，均不符合语境。 【17题详解】 句意：Lucky不喜欢我在她的区域里。 Lucky是猫（she），所以是her“她的”区域。your“你的”，my“我的”，his“他的”，均不符合语境。 【18题详解】 句意：我认为David需要对我好一点！ 这里表示笔希望David需要“needs”对她好一点，need to do sth.意为“需要做某事”。makes“使”，gets“得到”，counts“数”，均不符合语境。 【19题详解】 句意：我不想待在书桌下或猫（Lucky）的地板上。 Lucky是David的猫，地板是Lucky玩耍的区域，所以是猫的“cat’s”地板。rabbit’s“兔子的”，bird’s“鸟的”，dog’s“狗的”，均不符合语境。 【20题详解】 句意：我想画美丽的图画。 笔的作用是写字或画画，结合“beautiful pictures”，应用draw“画”。buy“买”，plant“种植”，write“写”，均不符合语境。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解 (共15小题，计20分) 第一节： (共5小题，计5分) 根据材料内容，从材料后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Dear Mrs. Smith, How are you? I live with my parents in Xi’an now. ____21____ She is one year old. Her name is Gina White. We all love her very much. ____22____ And I have a big room, too. ____23____ But I can’t find them when I need them. Mom always says, “Tony’s balls and books are everywhere.” Now I am a middle school student. ____24____ My classmates speak Chinese, and I don’t know what they are talking about. I can’t talk with them in Chinese. It makes me not happy. I miss (想念) you and my old friends very much. ____25____ My Chinese phone number is 342-1990. Yours, Tony A. I have many balls and books in my room. B. We have a new big house. C. Can you call me? D. But I can’t speak Chinese very well. E. And I have a new sister. 【答案】21. E 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者在西安的生活。 【21题详解】 空前提到住在西安，空后句子主语为She且提到“One year old”，说明此处应引入一位女性家庭成员。选项E“And I have a new sister.”符合语境，与后文指代一致。 【22题详解】 空后句子说“And I have a big room, too.”，And和too表示递进或补充，暗示前文提到了居住的大环境。选项B“We have a new big house.”与后文房间构成整体与部分的关系，逻辑通顺。 【23题详解】 空后句子提到“But I can’t find them…”，代词"them"指代复数物品。后文妈妈的话中提到了“balls and books”。选项A“I have many balls and books in my room.”提供了them的指代对象，前后呼应。 【24题详解】 空前说明自己是中学生，空后提到同学说中文自己听不懂。选项D“But I can’t speak Chinese very well.”承上启下，解释了为什么听不懂同学说话，符合逻辑。 【25题详解】 空前表达想念朋友，空后给出了电话号码。选项C“Can you call me?”是请求联系，与后文提供电话号码的行为直接对应，符合书信结尾习惯。 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。 (共10小题，计15分) A Hello, my name is Tom Miller. May I have your name? Hi, my name is Zhang Liwei. Nice to meet you. I am in Class 9, Grade 7. What class are you in? Nice to meet you, too. I am also in Grade 7, but I am in Class 6. What do you like to do? I like to play basketball and football. I often play them with my friends. How about you? Oh, that’s nice. I like basketball, too. We can play it together after school. Cool! Let’s meet at 5:30 pm. 26. What is Tom’s last name? A. Green. B. Brown. C. Smith. D. Miller. 27. Tom is in ________. A. Class 7, Grade 8 B. Class 6, Grade 7 C. Class 5, Grade 7 D. Class 6, Grade 8 28. What do Zhang Liwei and Tom both like? A. Ping-pong. B. Tennis. C. Basketball. D. Football. 【答案】26. D 27. B 28. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是对话类应用文，主要呈现了Tom Miller和Zhang Liwei互相自我介绍、交流班级信息与运动爱好，并相约放学后一起打篮球的过程。 【26题详解】 对话开头提到“Hello, my name is Tom Miller.”，英文姓名里last name“姓氏”是Miller。 【27题详解】 对话中Tom表述“I am also in Grade 7, but I am in Class 6.”，能得出Tom在7年级6班。 【28题详解】 Zhang Liwei说“I like to play basketball and football.”，Tom回应“I like basketball, too.”，可见两人都喜欢篮球。 B My name is Alice. I have a great family. We all like music very much. Jenny is my mother. She is a great musician (音乐家). She is good at playing the erhu. She can also play the piano. She likes to sing and she can sing well. My father Tony is a teacher. He can’t play any instruments, but he likes music. He thinks it’s relaxing (令人放松的). When my mother plays the piano, he always listens to it. I like to play the guitar. It’s difficult at first, but I practice (练习) it every day. So I can play it very well now. But my sister Tina can’t play the guitar. She thinks it’s boring. I want to teach her to play the guitar, but she doesn’t want to learn. She only likes to sing. 29. What does Alice’s mother do? A. A musician. B. A teacher. C. A singer. D. A doctor. 30. The underlined (划线的) word “instruments” means “________” in Chinese. A. 歌曲 B. 乐器 C. 游戏 D. 运动 31. How can Alice play the guitar very well? A. She learns a lot from her father. B. She learns a lot from her mother. C. She practices it every day. D. She has a guitar class every day. 【答案】29. A 30. B 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Alice一家都喜欢音乐，妈妈是音乐家，会弹钢琴和唱歌，爸爸爱听，Alice弹吉他，妹妹Tina只爱唱歌。 【29题详解】 第一段第四、五句提到“Jenny is my mother. She is a great musician.”，说明Alice的母亲是一名音乐家。 【30题详解】 根据上下文语境，前文提到母亲会演奏二胡和钢琴，而父亲不会“play any instruments”（演奏任何乐器），但喜欢音乐，由此推断instruments意为“乐器”。 【31题详解】 第二段第二、三句提到“It’s difficult at first, but I practice it every day. So I can play it very well now.”，说明Alice弹吉他弹得好是因为每天坚持练习。 C ①Hello, I’m Gao Xing. Welcome to Mr Gao’s farm. It’s in Changchun. There are many animals on the farm. I’ll show you around. ②Look! These are horses. You can see four white horses, seven brown horses and three black horses. They’re tall and strong. Do you see any cows? Look! They’re over there! They’re so cute. You can see fifteen chickens near the cows. They’re so fat! ③There are some fruit trees on the farm, too. Look! Orange trees, pear trees, and peach trees. Mr Gao also grows strawberries . I like picking (采摘) strawberries with my grandpa. ④Can you guess what my favourite place is? My favourite place is the lake. Look, many geese and ducks are playing in the lake. I want to play with them. ⑤What a big farm! It’s so beautiful. I like my grandpa’s farm very much. 32. There are ____ horses on Mr Gao’s farm. A. 12 B. 13 C. 14 D. 15 33. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Mr Gao’s farm is in Changchun. B. You can see fat chickens near the cows. C. Gao Xing likes the lake best. D. Gao Xing picks apples with his grandpa. 34. Which is the right structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 35. What is the best title (标题)for this passage? A. I Love Grandpa B. Animals on the Farm C. Plants on the Farm D. A Big Farm 【答案】32. C 33. D 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，以高星的视角介绍爷爷位于长春的农场，依次介绍农场里各类牲畜、果树草莓、最喜欢的湖边，最后抒发对这座美丽大农场的喜爱之情。 【32题详解】 根据文章第二段中“You can see four white horses, seven brown horses and three black horses.”，计算4+7+3=14，农场一共有14匹马。 【33题详解】 文章全文并没有出现“apples”相关内容，因此D选项“Gao Xing picks apples with his grandpa.”与原文表述不符。 【34题详解】 文章结构为总分总：①段总起，引出高先生的农场；②③④段分别介绍农场动物、果树、湖边；⑤段总结赞美农场。 【35题详解】 全文围绕一座内容丰富、景色优美的大农场展开，动物、植物、湖泊均为农场的组成部分，D选项“A Big Farm”能够完整概括全文。 V. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。 (共5小题，计10分) 36. 家庭对你来说意味着什么？ What does family ________ to you? 【答案】mean 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对应可知，需要翻译“意味着”，mean“意味着”，在特殊疑问句中，助动词“does”后接动词原形“mean”。故填mean。 37. 对我来说，家庭充满了爱。 For me, family is ________ of love. 【答案】full 【解析】 【详解】原句中“充满”是关键词，表示“充满”的固定短语是be full of。本句为一般现在时，full符合语境。 38. 每个家庭成员可以是不同的。 Each family member can be __________. 【答案】different 【解析】 【详解】原句中be动词后需要填入形容词作表语，“不同的”对应的单词为different，因此填写different，符合语境。 39. 有时，我们会犯错。 Sometimes, we make a ________. 【答案】mistake 【解析】 【详解】原句中“错”是关键词，表示“错”的单词是mistake，空格前有不定冠词a，表明后面需要接可数名词的单数形式。故填mistake。 40. 但我们永远彼此相爱，互相帮助。 But we love and help ____________ forever. 【答案】each other 【解析】 【详解】原句中“彼此、互相”对应的固定短语为each other，在句中充当love和help的宾语，符合句子逻辑及语境。 Ⅵ. 短文填空： (共10小题，计10分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。 (每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。) can she key clean first son be that woman two Look! Here are two photos on the desk. In the ____41____ photo, there is a man and a boy. Who are they? The man is Mr. Brown and the boy is his son Mike. They are in Mike’s room. Mr. Brown likes his ____42____ room because it’s tidy. Mike ____43____ it every day. On the desk, there are some ____44____. They’re Mike’s. His books are on the desk, too. How about the next photo? There is a ____45____ and a girl in it. The woman is Mike’s mother and she’s in ____46____ daughter Ann’s room. You ____47____ see a photo of the Browns on the white wall. Next to the bed is a desk. ____48____ pens are on the desk. They are both black. What are ____49____ under the bed? ____50____ they caps? No, they aren’t. They are Ann’s pet cats. 【答案】41. first 42. son’s 43. cleans 44. keys 45. woman 46. her 47. can 48. Two 49. those 50. Are 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍两张照片内容，第一张展示布朗先生和儿子Mike整洁的房间，第二张展示布朗夫人与女儿Ann的卧室，借助房间物品展现布朗一家两个孩子的生活环境。 【41题详解】 句意：在第一张照片里，有一位男士和一个男孩。前文提及有两张照片，本句介绍第一张，选用序数词first，其余词汇无“第一”语义，不符合语境。 【42题详解】 句意：布朗先生喜欢他儿子的房间，因为房间很整洁。空格修饰room，需名词所有格，son变为son’s，结合后文Mike是儿子的信息，其余词汇无法对应人物所属关系。 【43题详解】 句意：Mike每天打扫它（房间）。本句缺少谓语动词，every day提示一般现在时，主语Mike为三单，clean变为cleans，贴合保持房间整洁的语境，其余词汇无“打扫”语义。 【44题详解】 句意：书桌上有一些钥匙。some后接可数名词复数，key变为复数keys，书桌常见小件物品，其余词汇语义不匹配。 【45题详解】 句意：照片里有一位女士和一个女孩。后文the woman提示此处填女性单数名词，选用woman。 【46题详解】 句意：这位女士是Mike的妈妈，她在她女儿Ann的房间里。空格修饰daughter，需形容词性物主代词，she变形为her，指代这位女士的，其余词汇无法对应人称所属。 【47题详解】 句意：你能在白色墙上看见一张布朗全家的合照。空格后为动词原形see，情态动词can后接动词原形，选用can，其余词汇不能直接搭配动词原形。 【48题详解】 句意：两支钢笔在书桌上。后文“They are both black”提示数量为二，two修饰复数名词pens，选用基数词two，因位于句首，首字母大写为Two，其余词汇无法表达两支的数量。 【49题详解】 句意：床底下那些是什么？be动词are提示指代复数事物，that变形为复数those，其余词汇无复数指代含义。 【50题详解】 句意：它们是帽子吗？本句为一般疑问句，主语they为复数，be动词选用Are，句首首字母大写，其余词汇无法构成该疑问句式。 Ⅶ. 任务型阅读： (共5小题，计10分) 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。 Hello, everyone! I’m so happy to be here. I want to be the monitor (班长) of our class. My name is Li Xiang. I’m 13 years old. I like to make friends with others. I think I can get on well with (与……相处得好) the other forty-five students in our class. I study very hard. In my free time, I like reading books. I spend an hour reading every day. I like books about space (太空). Yang Liwei is a hero (英雄) in my eyes and I admire him a lot. In my room, you can see a big picture of him. I do well in many kinds of ________. I can run fast and swim very well. And I like playing tennis best. I want to be a tennis player in the future. Choose me as your class monitor and I can help everyone in our class. 51. How old is Li Xiang? He is ________ years old. 52. How many students are there in Li Xiang’s class? There are ________ students in his class. 53. Is there a picture in Li Xiang’s room? ________________________________________________________. 54. What word (s) can you put in the “________”? I can put “________” there. 55. Which English word means “钦佩” in the passage? It’s “________”. 【答案】51. 13##thirteen 52. 46##forty-six 53. Yes/Yes, there is 54. sports 55. admire 【解析】 【导语】本文是李翔竞选班长的发言稿，介绍了自己的年龄、性格、学习习惯、爱好特长以及竞选承诺，希望当选班级班长。 【51题详解】 根据第2段“My name is Li Xiang. I’m 13 years old.” 可知，李翔13岁。 【52题详解】 根据第2段“I think I can get on well with the other forty-five students in our class.”可知，除李翔外还有45名同学，班级总人数为46人。 【53题详解】 根据第3段“In my room, you can see a big picture of him.”可知，李翔的房间里有一张图片。 【54题详解】 根据第4段后文“I can run fast and swim very well. And I like playing tennis best.”能看出李翔擅长多种体育运动，短语many kinds of后接名词复数，故填sports。 【55题详解】 根据第3段“Yang Liwei is a hero in my eyes and I admire him a lot.”语境能判断admire表达“钦佩”的含义，故填admire。 Ⅷ. 交流与表达 (共6小题，计20分) 第一节：补全对话。 (共5小题，计5分) 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 Kevin: Look at this picture, Mike. Mike: Oh, a nice picture. ________________56________________? Kevin: Yes, it is my family photo. Mike: You have a big family. ________________57________________? Kevin: They are my grandparents. Mike: Is this man your uncle? Kevin: ________________58________________. He’s my father’s brother. Mike: Look at this pet dog on the right. ____________59____________? Kevin: It’s my pet dog. Its name is Buddy. Mike: You have a happy family. Kevin: Thanks. Mike: _______________60_______________. 【答案】56. Is it your family photo 57. Who are they 58. Yes, he is 59. Whose pet dog is it 60. You’re welcome (答案不唯一，符合题意即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Kevin向Mike展示全家福照片，两人围绕照片里的家人、宠物展开对话。 【56题详解】 Mike看到照片后，结合下文Kevin回答“这是我的全家福”，此处需询问这是否是对方的全家福。问句“Is it your family photo?”衔接下文。 【57题详解】 Mike感慨对方家庭庞大，下文Kevin回答“他们是我的祖父母”，此处需询问照片里人物身份。问句“Who are they?”衔接下文。 【58题详解】 Mike询问这位男士是不是叔叔，后文补充他是爸爸的兄弟，此处需要肯定回答。“Yes, he is.”起到肯定并过渡的作用。 【59题详解】 Mike指向右边宠物狗，下文Kevin介绍是自己的宠物狗并说出名字，此处需询问狗的归属。问句“Whose pet dog is it?”与后文回答自然承接。 【60题详解】 Mike夸赞Kevin拥有幸福的家庭，Kevin表达感谢，此处Mike需要回应客套话。“You’re welcome.”符合对话推进逻辑，礼貌回应对方的道谢。 第二节：书面表达。 (共1题，计15分) 61. 假如你是李华，你们班将举办题为“My Best Friend”的英文演讲比赛，你打算介绍你最好的朋友王磊。请你参考以下表格中王磊的相关信息，用英语写一篇演讲稿。 Name: Wang Lei From: Xi’an Class: Class 1, Grade 7 Looks: tall/short/fat/small eyes/... Family members: father (a teacher), mother (a nurse), sister (a student) Hobby: music/reading/tennis/Chinese chess/…… 要求：1. 短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥； 2. 语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3. 短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等)； 4. 词数：不少于50。 (开头已给出，但不计入总词数。) My Best Friend I’m Li Hua. My best friend is ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 My Best Friend I’m Li Hua. My best friend is Wang Lei. Wang Lei is 13 years old. He is in Class 1, Grade 7. He is from Xi’an. He is a kind and nice boy. He is tall and has short black hair. There are four people in his family: his father, his mother, his sister and him. His father is a teacher. His mother is a nurse. His sister is a student. Wang Lei likes music very much. He also enjoys playing Chinese chess. We often play together after school. I am happy to have such a good friend. 【解析】 【详解】【第一步：审题立意】 确定文体：英语演讲稿，标题My Best Friend 明确要点：完整包含表格全部信息：姓名、班级、籍贯、外貌、家庭成员职业、爱好；词数不少于50词，开头已给出不计入总数；不得出现真实校名地名。 确定人称：第一人称李华，介绍王磊。 注意事项：演讲语言自然通顺，可以适当补充课余相处的细节。 【第二步：构思布局】 开头：承接给出的开篇，点明最好的朋友是王磊 主体：依次介绍班级、家乡、外貌、家庭成员、个人爱好，补充课后一起下棋的日常 结尾：表达拥有这位挚友的开心心情 【第三步：要点展开】 要点一：基础信息 Wang Lei/Class 1 Grade 7/from Xi’an/13 years old/a friendly boy等 要点二：外貌特征 tall/short black hair/big eyes/look handsome等 要点三：家庭成员 father‑teacher/mother‑nurse/sister‑student/a warm family等 要点四：兴趣爱好 music/Chinese chess/play chess after school/enjoy hobbies等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025~2026学年度第一学期期中调研检测 七年级英语试题 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页，满分120分，时间120分钟，学生直接在试题上答卷； 2. 答卷前请将装订线内的项目填写清楚。 第一部分 (听力 共30分) Ⅰ. 听选答案 (共15小题，计20分) 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。 (共10小题，计10分) 1. A. K. B. G. C. Z. 2. A. Tobby’s. B. Lucy’s. C. Mike’ s. 3. A. China. B. The UK. C. The US. 4. A. Very friendly. B. Very clever. C. Very nice. 5. A. 15. B. 5. C. 20. 6. A. A bag. B. A hat. C. A kite. 7. A. Tall with short hair. B. Tall with long hair. C. Short with long hair. 8. A. Yellow. B. Red. C. Blue. 9. A. At 6:00. B. At 5:30. C. At 6:30. 10. A. Ruler. B. Eraser. C. Pencil. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。 (共5小题，计10分) 听材料，回答小题。 11. Where are they? A. In the classroom. B. In the library. C. At home. 12. What do they need to do? A. Keep their classroom tidy. B. Keep their clothes tidy. C. Keep their bedrooms tidy. 听材料，回答小题。 13. How old is Simon? A. He is 11. B. He is 10. C. He is 12. 14. What does Simon’s mother do? A. She is a worker. B. She is a singer. C. She is a nurse. 15. Who is Selina? A. Simon’s aunt. B. Simon’s sister. C. Simon’s cousin. Ⅱ. 听填信息 (共5小题，计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。 (每空不超过三个单词。) 16. Lisa Black is the students’ new _____________________________. 17. She knows Tom’s school number is ______________________________. 18. And the girl in a ______________________________ is Kate. 19. The students help to ______________________________ the classroom today. 20. They are both ______________________________ and friendly. 第二部分 (笔试 共90分) Ⅲ. 完形填空 (共20小题，计20分) 第一节： 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Hello! My name is Michael Jackson. You can ____1____ me Michael. I am twelve years old and I am ____2____ English boy. My family ____3____ I all like China very much. And we live ____4____ Beijing now. I like playing sports very much. I have a good friend. His name is Tom. We both love basketball, so we often ____5____ basketball games on TV. But we ____6____ different in some ways. I like red, but yellow is his favourite colour. I have a red football. ____7____? You can find it under the bed in my room. There is also a yellow football in my room. ____8____ these two balls! This is my football. That is Tom’s football and it is on the shelf (架子). At school, we always help ____9____ other. Do you like us? Come and be ____10____ friends! 1. A. calling B. to call C. calls D. call 2. A. the B. a C. an D. / 3. A. so B. or C. but D. and 4. A. for B. in C. on D. at 5. A. help B. helps C. watch D. watches 6. A. are B. is C. am D. be 7. A. What is it B. What it is C. Where is it D. Where it is 8. A. Look at B. Look C. Looks at D. Looks 9. A. another B. every C. both D. each 10. A. ours B. our C. we D. us 第二节： 阅读下面短文，理解大意，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯 完整。 Hello, my friends! I’m a pen. I’m beautiful. My owner (主人) is David. Can you ____11____ me? I think you can’t see me. Where am I? Here! ____12____ his desk. This place is dark and dirty (又黑又脏). I’m very ____13____ about this. You should see me in David’s ____14____. But David is not a ____15____ boy. He doesn’t put me in the ____16____ place. Sometimes he puts me on the floor (地板). It is Lucky’s playing area (区域)! Lucky is David’s cat. Lucky doesn’t like me in ____17____ area. So she often puts me under the desk. I think David ____18____ to be nice to me! I don’t want to be under the desk or on a ____19____ floor. I want to be in his pencil box. I want to go to school with him. I want to ____20____ beautiful pictures. 11. A. see B. laugh C. spend D. spell 12. A. On B. Under C. With D. From 13. A. sad B. happy C. easy D. quiet 14. A. book B. ruler C. unit D. pencil box 15. A. small B. beautiful C. tidy D. tall 16. A. big B. right C. long D. wrong 17. A. your B. my C. his D. her 18. A. needs B. makes C. gets D. counts 19. A. rabbit’s B. bird’s C. cat’s D. dog’s 20. A. buy B. draw C. plant D. write Ⅳ. 阅读理解 (共15小题，计20分) 第一节： (共5小题，计5分) 根据材料内容，从材料后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Dear Mrs. Smith, How are you? I live with my parents in Xi’an now. ____21____ She is one year old. Her name is Gina White. We all love her very much. ____22____ And I have a big room, too. ____23____ But I can’t find them when I need them. Mom always says, “Tony’s balls and books are everywhere.” Now I am a middle school student. ____24____ My classmates speak Chinese, and I don’t know what they are talking about. I can’t talk with them in Chinese. It makes me not happy. I miss (想念) you and my old friends very much. ____25____ My Chinese phone number is 342-1990. Yours, Tony A. I have many balls and books in my room. B. We have a new big house. C. Can you call me? D. But I can’t speak Chinese very well. E. And I have a new sister. 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。 (共10小题，计15分) A Hello, my name is Tom Miller. May I have your name? Hi, my name is Zhang Liwei. Nice to meet you. I am in Class 9, Grade 7. What class are you in? Nice to meet you, too. I am also in Grade 7, but I am in Class 6. What do you like to do? I like to play basketball and football. I often play them with my friends. How about you? Oh, that’s nice. I like basketball, too. We can play it together after school. Cool! Let’s meet at 5:30 pm. 26. What is Tom’s last name? A. Green. B. Brown. C. Smith. D. Miller. 27. Tom is in ________. A. Class 7, Grade 8 B. Class 6, Grade 7 C. Class 5, Grade 7 D. Class 6, Grade 8 28. What do Zhang Liwei and Tom both like? A. Ping-pong. B. Tennis. C. Basketball. D. Football. B My name is Alice. I have a great family. We all like music very much. Jenny is my mother. She is a great musician (音乐家). She is good at playing the erhu. She can also play the piano. She likes to sing and she can sing well. My father Tony is a teacher. He can’t play any instruments, but he likes music. He thinks it’s relaxing (令人放松的). When my mother plays the piano, he always listens to it. I like to play the guitar. It’s difficult at first, but I practice (练习) it every day. So I can play it very well now. But my sister Tina can’t play the guitar. She thinks it’s boring. I want to teach her to play the guitar, but she doesn’t want to learn. She only likes to sing. 29. What does Alice’s mother do? A. A musician. B. A teacher. C. A singer. D. A doctor. 30. The underlined (划线的) word “instruments” means “________” in Chinese. A. 歌曲 B. 乐器 C. 游戏 D. 运动 31. How can Alice play the guitar very well? A. She learns a lot from her father. B. She learns a lot from her mother. C. She practices it every day. D. She has a guitar class every day. C ①Hello, I’m Gao Xing. Welcome to Mr Gao’s farm. It’s in Changchun. There are many animals on the farm. I’ll show you around. ②Look! These are horses. You can see four white horses, seven brown horses and three black horses. They’re tall and strong. Do you see any cows? Look! They’re over there! They’re so cute. You can see fifteen chickens near the cows. They’re so fat! ③There are some fruit trees on the farm, too. Look! Orange trees, pear trees, and peach trees. Mr Gao also grows strawberries . I like picking (采摘) strawberries with my grandpa. ④Can you guess what my favourite place is? My favourite place is the lake. Look, many geese and ducks are playing in the lake. I want to play with them. ⑤What a big farm! It’s so beautiful. I like my grandpa’s farm very much. 32. There are ____ horses on Mr Gao’s farm. A. 12 B. 13 C. 14 D. 15 33. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Mr Gao’s farm is in Changchun. B. You can see fat chickens near the cows. C. Gao Xing likes the lake best. D. Gao Xing picks apples with his grandpa. 34. Which is the right structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 35. What is the best title (标题)for this passage? A. I Love Grandpa B. Animals on the Farm C. Plants on the Farm D. A Big Farm V. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。 (共5小题，计10分) 36. 家庭对你来说意味着什么？ What does family ________ to you? 37. 对我来说，家庭充满了爱。 For me, family is ________ of love. 38. 每个家庭成员可以是不同的。 Each family member can be __________. 39. 有时，我们会犯错。 Sometimes, we make a ________. 40. 但我们永远彼此相爱，互相帮助。 But we love and help ____________ forever. Ⅵ. 短文填空： (共10小题，计10分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。 (每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。) can she key clean first son be that woman two Look! Here are two photos on the desk. In the ____41____ photo, there is a man and a boy. Who are they? The man is Mr. Brown and the boy is his son Mike. They are in Mike’s room. Mr. Brown likes his ____42____ room because it’s tidy. Mike ____43____ it every day. On the desk, there are some ____44____. They’re Mike’s. His books are on the desk, too. How about the next photo? There is a ____45____ and a girl in it. The woman is Mike’s mother and she’s in ____46____ daughter Ann’s room. You ____47____ see a photo of the Browns on the white wall. Next to the bed is a desk. ____48____ pens are on the desk. They are both black. What are ____49____ under the bed? ____50____ they caps? No, they aren’t. They are Ann’s pet cats. Ⅶ. 任务型阅读： (共5小题，计10分) 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。 Hello, everyone! I’m so happy to be here. I want to be the monitor (班长) of our class. My name is Li Xiang. I’m 13 years old. I like to make friends with others. I think I can get on well with (与……相处得好) the other forty-five students in our class. I study very hard. In my free time, I like reading books. I spend an hour reading every day. I like books about space (太空). Yang Liwei is a hero (英雄) in my eyes and I admire him a lot. In my room, you can see a big picture of him. I do well in many kinds of ________. I can run fast and swim very well. And I like playing tennis best. I want to be a tennis player in the future. Choose me as your class monitor and I can help everyone in our class. 51. How old is Li Xiang? He is ________ years old. 52. How many students are there in Li Xiang’s class? There are ________ students in his class. 53. Is there a picture in Li Xiang’s room? ________________________________________________________. 54. What word (s) can you put in the “________”? I can put “________” there. 55. Which English word means “钦佩” in the passage? It’s “________”. Ⅷ. 交流与表达 (共6小题，计20分) 第一节：补全对话。 (共5小题，计5分) 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 Kevin: Look at this picture, Mike. Mike: Oh, a nice picture. ________________56________________? Kevin: Yes, it is my family photo. Mike: You have a big family. ________________57________________? Kevin: They are my grandparents. Mike: Is this man your uncle? Kevin: ________________58________________. He’s my father’s brother. Mike: Look at this pet dog on the right. ____________59____________? Kevin: It’s my pet dog. Its name is Buddy. Mike: You have a happy family. Kevin: Thanks. Mike: _______________60_______________. 第二节：书面表达。 (共1题，计15分) 61. 假如你是李华，你们班将举办题为“My Best Friend”的英文演讲比赛，你打算介绍你最好的朋友王磊。请你参考以下表格中王磊的相关信息，用英语写一篇演讲稿。 Name: Wang Lei From: Xi’an Class: Class 1, Grade 7 Looks: tall/short/fat/small eyes/... Family members: father (a teacher), mother (a nurse), sister (a student) Hobby: music/reading/tennis/Chinese chess/…… 要求：1. 短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥； 2. 语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3. 短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等)； 4. 词数：不少于50。 (开头已给出，但不计入总词数。) My Best Friend I’m Li Hua. My best friend is ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $