湖南长沙市长沙县多校联考2026年上学期七年级期末质量检测 英语

2026年上学期七年级英语期末质量检测 参考答案 第一部分 听力理解（每小题1分，满分20分） 1-5 CBBAC 6-10 CCBBA 11-15 BABCB 16-20 CABAC 第二部分 阅读理解（每小题2分，满分30分） 21--22 CC 23-26 CCBA 27-30 BCBC 31-35 CAEBD 第三部分 语言运用（25分） 完形填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分） 36-40 BCACB 41-45 ABCBA 语法填空（每小题1分，满分10分） 46. first 47. a 48. because 49. rules 50. to look 51. slowly 52. took 53. in 54. am looking 55. healthy 第四部分 综合技能（25分） 简答（每小题2分，满分10分） 56. They try ice climbing. 57. They can climb glaciers or small mountains. 58. Because they want to try something difficult. 59. They have to be healthy and strong. /Being healthy and strong. 60. They think it’s the best feeling in the world. 写作（满分15分） 61. One possible version: My favorite sport My favorite sport is swimming. I like it because it is fun and healthy. Swimming can make me stronger and keep me fit. Also, I can swim with my friends, and we have a great time together. I usually go swimming on weekends. I swim in the school gym or in a pool near my home. Swimming helps me feel happy and energetic. I think everyone should find a sport they love. 听力测试朗读材料 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答相关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. W: Which subject do you like best? M: I like math best. I think it’s interesting. 2. M: Where are you going? W: I’m going to the library to borrow some books. 3. W: Do you take a bus to school, Mark? M: No, I ride my bike every day. 4. M: Let’s go for a walk. It’s sunny today. W: Good idea! 5. M: Would you like some tea, Judy? W: No, thanks. I’d like some coffee. 第二节 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每个小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 M: Let’s go to the zoo this Sunday. W: Great! When shall we meet? M: Let’s meet at half past nine in the morning. W: OK. Where shall we meet? M: At the park gate. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 W: Could you help me clean the room, Tom? M: Wait a moment, Mom. W: Are you watching TV again? M: I’m watching my favorite show. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 W: Can I help you? M: Yes, I want a pen. W: Here you are. It’s ten yuan. M: OK. I’ll take it. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 M: What’s your favorite sport? W: I like swimming best. M: Cool! Why do you like it so much? W: Because it’s fun and it helps me keep healthy. M:How often do you play it? W: Three times a week, usually after school with my classmates. M: Let’s play together next week! W: Sounds good! 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。 Hello, I’m Cindy. I’m from America. Now I study in a middle school in China. I have four classes in the morning and three classes in the afternoon. My favorite subject is English. After school, I like to draw pictures with my friends. I like my school life very much. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 Hello, I’m Frank. I’m going to have a busy but fun weekend. On Saturday morning, my parents and I will drive to visit my grandparents. We’ll have lunch together. Then in the afternoon, I’ll play chess with my cousin. On Sunday, I have to do my homework first. After that, I can watch TV for an hour. I’m really looking forward to this weekend. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026年上学期七年级期末质量检测 英 语 (试卷分为四个部分，61小题，时量100分钟，满分100分) 考生注意： 1。答题前，请考生先将自已的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准 考证号、考室和座位号； 2.必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3.答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4.请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁； 5.答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6。本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 第-部分听力技能（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段 对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答相关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.What's the boy's favorite subject? A.English. B.Music C.Math. 2.Where is the girl going? A.To the zoo. B.To the library. C.To the hospital. 3.How does Mark usually go to school? A.By bus. B.By bike. C.On foot. 4.What's the weather like today? A.Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Cloudy. 5.What would Judy like to drink? A.Tea. B.Juice. C.Coffee. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每个小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将 给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7小题。 6.When will they meet? A.At 8:00 a.m. B.At 9:00 a.m. C.At 9:30 a.m. 7.Where will they meet? A.At the bus stop. B.At the school gate. C.At the park gate. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9小题。 8.What does Tom's mom ask him to do? A.Wash clothes. B.Clean the room. C.Cook dinner. 七年级英语 第1页共7页 9.What is Tom doing now? A.Reading a book. B.Watching TV. C.Doing homework. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11小题。 10.What does the boy want to buy? A.Apen. B.Anotebook. C.A dictionary. 11.How much is it? A.5 yuan. B.10 yuan. C.15 yuan. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14小题。 12.What sport does the girl like best? A.Swimming. B.Running. C.Playing basketball. 13.Why does the girl like.this sport? A.It's easy to learn B.It's fun and keeps her healthy. C.Her classmates all like it. 14.How often does she do it? A.Every day. B.Twice a week. C.Three times a week. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17小题。 15.Where is the girl from? A.China. B.America. C.Canada. 16.How many classes does she have a day? A.Four. B.Six. C.Seven. 17.What does she like to do after school? A.Draw pictures. B.Play sports C.Listen to music. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20小题。 18.What is Frank going to do on Saturday morning? A.Going camping. B.Visiting grandparents. C.Going shopping. 19.How will he go there? A.By car. B.By train. C.By subway. 20.What does he think of his weekend? A.Fun but tiring. B.Boring but free. C.Busy but happy. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Many characters in the historical novel Romance ofthe Three Kingdoms（《三国演义》） ）are our childhood heroes-Lui Bu,Cao Cao and Liu Bei.How much do you know about their horses? Horse Name Owner Outlook Use Ability 七年级英语 第2页共7页 Chit如（赤兔） LiBu→ Bright red all runs a thousand li Guan Yu Fighting in wars over a day Diu(的卢) Pure white body; Travelling and Liu Bei a white mark fighting runs very fast on its forehead Jueying(绝影) Breaking Cao Cao Dark coat through enemy runs very fast lines in wars Zhaohuang Feidian White body (爪黄飞电) with golden 7 Used for showing hooves(马 Celebration dignity(尊贵)in Cao Cao 蹄)； occasions celebrations,not. has elegant(高 for wars 贵的)look 21.Who is the final owner of Chitu? A.Liu Bei B.Cao Cao C.Guan Yu 22.What is Zhaohuang Feidian mainly used for? A.Fighting in wars. B.Traveling on roads. C.Celebration occasions. B What kind of food do you eat every day?Do you eat healthy food?Now many people like to have black food-black rice,black beans and black grapes.Why do they like black food?Here are some of their answers. Black food is gond for the heart. Black food can help children be smart. Black food can make white hair into black hair. Black tood can help peopie stay young and put off getting old. Black tood is very good,but our podes need ood of diterent colors.Food is colorful just like a rainbow.Some food is green,some food is red,and some is yellow.It isn't good to always eat food of the same color. Colorful fruit and vegetables are good for different body parts.Green is good for our eyes.Red gets us healthy hearts and blood.Yellow and orange give us much vitamin().They are good for our skin and make us more beautiful.White food can strengthen ()our bones and help us grow taller and stronger.Blue and purple help us remember things well and they are eve-friendlytoo. Different coorhelp uskeep healthy.Sowe should not eat ony a tew kinds of food.Youcan take photos ofou oodorsome days toreor theoyou Then you caus themto help 七年级英语第3页共7页 you have a balanced and healthy diet. 23.Which of the following is NOT tne? A.Biack food is neaithy tor the heart. B.Black food can help people not get old fast. C.Black food can turn black hair into white hair. 24.What should Mary eat if she wants to have good eyes? A.Purple,red and black food. B.Black,green and blue food. C.Green,blue and purple food. 25.What does the underlined word"them"refer to( A.The food. B.The photos. C.The colors. 26.What's the purpose of the passage? A.To tell us we should have a balanced diet. B.To tell us the reasons why food has different colors. C.To tell us we need to take photos of our food for some days. C Do you believe there are"raining animals"in the world?In 2012, something very unusual happened in America.Hundreds of fish began falling from the sky!People called their friends to tell them,but nobody believed it. “Raining animals'”happened in many places..n2009,a"frog rain'” happened in Ishikawa,Japan.Lots of frogs and small tadpotes )fell trom the sky with rain.Many people in other countries saw frogs fall from the sky,too. 2、 This kind of thing can cause a lot of panic().When this happens,people often believe that the world is going to end. In fact,the answer to this question is the weather..Sometimes,tornado(龙卷风)sucks up(吸入) water from river and seas.When this happens,the tornado otten sucks up fish and other animais as well.The tomado brings these unlucky animals to a nearby place,and then drops them in another place.When fish fall from the sky,they often don't die because tomado doesn't bring the fish very far. 27.Where did the frogs from the sky fall? A.In America. B.In Japan. C.In China 28.What did people often think when"raining animals"happened? A.It was a sign of a tornado coming. B.It was not a common thing. C.The world was going to end. 29.What causes"raining animals"aecording to the passage? A.Snowstorm. B.Tornado. C.Heavy rain, 30.Which can be the best title (for the passage? A.Strange Weather in America. 七年级奖语 第4页共7页 B.Tornadoes and Their Dangers. C."Raining Animals"-What's the Reason? 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 May20th,known as:520,is now an unofficial(非官方的)love day in China.31 People usually show love to their parents or friends on this day But these years,a new trend (is popular:more young people are sayingI love you"to themselves. Self-love is not being selfish(自私的).32 You should listen to your feelings,take care of your needs and forgive()your mistakes.Many young people nave a lot of troubles from school and lte,so selt-love helps them stay mentally healthy. 33 For example,instead of saying"I am so silly",you can say Although I made a mistake,I can learn from it".34 It's a good choice to go shopping with your friends or see a film if you like it. This 520,try giving yourself flowers,writing a letter to yourself,or saying three things you love about yourself.35 A.It means being fine with yourself. B.Also,you can do things you enjoy C.The number sounds like "I love you"in Chinese. D.Loving yourself is the start of a lifelong happy life E.To practice self-love,you can say something kind to yourself 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Once upon a time,there was a poor young scholar (named Li.He lived in a small quiet village,far away from the36 town.His family was so poor that he often had only porridge for meals,but he was very 37 to all living()things.He would give food to birds,help homeless animals find shelter()and speak softly to the plants in his yard. One cold winter night,the wind blew hard and the snow fell heavily.Li 38 a hurt white fox on his way home.Its leg was badly hurt.Li felt sorry for the fox.He took off his coat and carried it home.He39 it very carefully and gave it warm food.Soon the tox got better and 40 his house. But days later,a nice young lady in a white dress visited him.She said with a smile,"I'm the fox you 41.I want to42 you for your kindness when I was hurt and alone."She helped Li clean His house and 43 deliciote food for him every day.She also 441 him to study tard. With her help,Li made great 45 in study and lived a fiappy life.The story tells us that 七年级英语 第5页共7页 kindness always gets rewarded(▣报)， 36.A.dirty B.noisy C.busy 37.A.dangerous B.careful C.kind 38.A.found B,chose C.bought 39.A.looked at B.looked for C.looked after 40.A.ran B.left C.arrived 41.A.saved B.bought C.sold 42.A.visit B.thank C.understand 43.A.bit B.built C.prepared 44.A.treated B.encouraged C.remembered 45.A.progress B.promise C.process 第二节（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1.个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last Saturday,I joined my (one)“Color Walk'”(色彩漫步)with my classmates. The weather was sunny and warm,perfect for a relaxing walk. Color Walk is47 popular outdoor activity among students and young people now.It is not a race.Many students and young peopie love this interesting activityit can help them relax after busy study or worr The (rule)are easy:choose a color before we go out,then walk around the streets _(look)for and record everything in that color.Of course,we must follow these rules and stay with the group to keep safe. I chose blue as my color.We walked along the river (slow)and I tried to find every blue thing I could see,such as the flying blue butterfly on some flowers or the blue bike by the road.We laughea and (take)a lot of nice photos.All of us were high spirits and had colorful memories. Now I (look)forward to the next Color Walk.It's not just a fun experience to enjoy the city,but also a great chance to get some exercise and keep (health)on sunny days. 第四部分读写综合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Many people love doing sports to keep fit.Some like running,some like swimming,and rock climbing is a good sport for a long time But now a lot of rock climbers are trying something new:ice chmbing. When you go rock climbing,you climb a mountain (L).When you go ice 七年级英语第6页共7页 climbing,you climb ice. A lot of people love ice climbing.Why?On the one hand,they can do it in many places.If people want to try something easy,they can climb glaciers (or small mountains.Those are very easy.On the other hand,some peopie don't like easy sports.They want to try somerning difficult,so they can find dangerous and exciting places to go ice climoing,like high mountains and frozen waterfalls(冰瀑布). There is some advice about ice climbing.First,to go ice climbing,you have to be healthy and strong.Then,you can do exercise before you start.You can also take some ice climoing classes.Last, don't go ice climbing alone )You always have to go with some people. Ice climbing is hard but interesting for many people.Some say that when they get to the top of a glacier or frozen waterfall,it's the best feeling in the world. 56.What new sport do many rock climbers try now? 57.Where can people do easy ice climbing? 58.Why do some people choose dangerous ice climbing places? 59.What's the first piece of advice for ice climbing? 60.How do some ice climbers feel when they get to the top? 第二节（共1小题：满分15分） 根据要求完成短文写作。 56.运动是保持健康的好方法。除了攀岩和攀冰，还有很多运动能帮助我们保持健康。学校英 语报正在举行“我运动，我健康，我快乐”的主题征文活动。请以“My Favorite Sport”为题， 结合以下提示写一篇英语短文投稿。 要求：(1)短文必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥； (2)词数70左右： (3)文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 My favorite sport What is it? Why do you like it? When &Where Type of sport fur/bealthy weekends (swimming..…) with friends school gym park make me stronger 一keep fit My Favorite Sport 七年级英语 第7页共7页