精品解析：云南保山市2025-2026学年高一下学期期末检测英语试题

【监测时间：2026年7月2日15：00~17:00】 2025~2026学年春季学期期末质量监测 高一英语 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、学校、班级、考场号、座位号、准考证号在答题卡上填写清楚。 2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。 3．考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did the woman expect? A. A package. B. A postcard. C. A letter. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Mary. Here’s your mail. There’s a package and two postcards. W: Is that all? I was expecting a letter from my sister in Canada. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the man see Bob? A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. Next Monday. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Bob came out of hospital last Friday. Have you got a chance to visit him? M: I plan to see him this Saturday. Since the conference has been rescheduled to next Monday. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How will the speakers go to the match? A. By car. B. By subway. C. By bus. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Alice, this is Tom. Maria can’t drive us to the match. Let’s take the subway. What do you think? W: OK. Good idea. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man imply about the classroom? A. It is clean. B. It is dirty. C. It is crowded. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Why do you put the chairs on the desks? W: Let’s clean up around here. M: Do you think the classroom is dirty? I just cleaned it this morning. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The hot weather. B. A popular movie. C. The weekend plan. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: The temperature is very high. I’ll stay home this weekend. M: Me, too… But I have promised the kids a hike. W: Are you serious? It’s unbearably hot. Why not go to the cinema instead? M: I don’t want to break my promise. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Customer and clerk. B. Tourist and tour guide. C. Passenger and conductor. 7. What does the man want to do now? A. Use the restroom. B. Find his lost wallet. C. Drink some water. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Can I see your ticket, please? M: Yeah, of course. Let me see… It should be in my coat pocket… uh, not here… and not in my wallet, either. How can this be? W: Take your time, sir. M: Oh no. I think I may have lost it at the train station. W: Uh, is the one under your seat yours? M: Oh yes! Thank you! By the way, can you tell whoever is in the restroom to be quick? Now I really need to use it. Because I drank so much water. W: Sure, sir. I will go and check! 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does Linda think of the festival party at first? A. Boring. B. Attractive. C. Impressive. 9. How much will Linda spend on zongzi? A. 8 yuan. B. 13 yuan. C. 16 yuan. 10. What activity can they enjoy at the party? A. Making zongzi together. B. Marching along the streets. C. Watching dragon boat races. 【答案】8. A 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi Linda, will you go to the Dragon Boat Festival party this Sunday? W: I’m not sure. I think such festival activities are just common and not attractive. M: I don’t think so. It is full of fun and we can learn more about traditional culture. W: Maybe you are right. I plan to buy some zongzi. Do you know the price? M: Sweet zongzi is 3 yuan each, 5 yuan for salty. How many will you buy? W: One sweet and two salty. M: Great. Besides delicious food, we can also watch wonderful dragon boat races there. W: That sounds nice. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What message did Jack receive? A. A bank warning. B. A delivery update. C. A prize notice. 12. Why did Jack click the link in the message? A. To win a smartphone. B. To check his address. C. To sign for a package. 13. What can we know about the woman? A. She is careful with online links. B. She trusts messages from banks. C. She has also been cheated before. 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey Jack, why do you look so worried? M: I just got a text saying my package couldn’t be delivered. It asked me to click a link to check my address. I was worried I’d miss my package, so I clicked it. W: Oh, no! That sounds like a classic cheat! You should never click links in strange messages. They can steal your personal information. M: Really? But it looked so real. What should I do now? W: Call your bank and change your passwords immediately. And next time, always check the official website first. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Where does this conversation most probably take place? A. On a road under construction. B. Near a river in the countryside. C. At a community health center. 15. What is the aim of the Beautiful Countryside project? A. To develop the local tourism. B. To build roads and streetlights. C. To make the village more pleasant. 16. What is the woman’s attitude towards the road under construction? A. Content. B. Curious. C. Worried. 17. What will the community center be used for? A. Dance classes and sports. B. Cultural shows and parties. C. Meetings and health check-ups. 【答案】14. B 15. C 16. A 17. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Wow! The river is much cleaner after our morning clean-up! M: Yes. This is part of our Beautiful Countryside project — cleaning rivers and setting up waste systems. It’s about creating a healthier environment. W: That’s great! A cleaner environment really makes the village more pleasant to live in. I noticed some roads are under construction. Is that part of the plan? M: Absolutely. We’ve got funding to build roads and even streetlights. It will make transportation safer for local people. W: Yes. An old farmer told me he used to fall over on the road every rainy season. That problem will be solved. M: Exactly. We’re also building a community center for meetings and health check-ups. We want a village that is beautiful, comfortable, and convenient to live in. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What does the speaker do? A. A radio host. B. A teacher. C. A designer. 19. Who is the app designed for? A. Picky-eaters. B. University students. C. Professional cooks. 20. Why does the speaker recommend the app? A. It is free to download. B. It helps users cook quickly. C. It has a supportive community. 【答案】18. A 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Good morning, listeners! Welcome to “Healthy Life” with me. I’m Tom. Today, I’d like to introduce a new app called “Smart Assistant”. It’s designed for university students who live away from home, want to eat healthily but don’t know how to cook. The app provides hundreds of healthy cooking methods that are easy to follow. With “Smart Assistant”, you can learn to make simple dishes using fresh vegetables and meat. The app also has a community where users can share their cooking experiences and tips. I strongly recommend it because the sharing feature helps users stay encouraged. So, if you’re tired of fast food and want to start a healthy lifestyle, download “Smart Assistant” today! 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The UNESCO Committee yearly selects items for the Intangible Cultural Heritage Lists. Here are four practices recognized as Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity by UNESCO. Sarawja (No. 02371, Peru, 2025) Sarawja is a celebration held in Peru in April, marking the end of the rainy season and the beginning of the harvest. It features a performance where people travel between villages and dance in circles. Deeply tied to local culture and agriculture, Sarawja strengthens community relationships and provides a chance for locals to exchange local products. Día de los Muertos (No. 02237, Mexico, 2025) Día de los Muertos is a Mexican tradition that brings local residents together. It begins with community preparations in December and ends on 3 May in the coming year, during which people organize various events, including decorating houses and giving performances to improve community unity and pass on faith, identity and culture. Wooden Arch Bridges (No. 02156, China, 2024) Wooden arch bridges in Fujian Province and Zhejiang Province combine wood, traditional tools, with mortise and tenon joints (榫卯结构) — using no nails (钉子) or metal. These bridges are strong and fit well with the natural environment. Local woodworkers join in the construction, maintenance and use of the bridges, contributing to community harmony and cultural identity. Dry Stone Construction (No. 02106, Europe, 2024) Dry stone construction is achieved through the careful selection and arrangement of stones to ensure the lasting usage of the structure. Without using any added materials, many Europeans use the method to build houses, bridges, and even tombs. During the process, it encourages communities to work together and learn from each other. 21. Which practice was listed most recently? A. Sarawja. B. Día de los Muertos. C. Wooden Arch Bridges. D. Dry Stone Construction. 22. What is a feature of the wooden arch bridges? A. Fixed with nails. B. Locked together by fit. C. Built with modern tools. D. Supported by metal. 23. What do the four items have in common? A. They are festival activities. B. They are building methods. C. They enjoy fame worldwide. D. They promote community ties. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍四项联合国非遗，含节庆与传统营造技艺，分别标注收录年份编号，均能凝聚社群、传承本土特色文化。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章内容可知Sarawja编号为No. 02371；Día de los Muertos编号为No. 02237；Wooden Arch Bridges编号为No. 02156；Dry Stone Construction编号为No. 02106。可知，Sarawja被列出得最晚。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Wooden arch bridges in Fujian Province and Zhejiang Province combine wood, traditional tools, with mortise and tenon joints (榫卯结构) — using no nails (钉子) or metal.(福建和浙江的木拱桥将木材、传统工具与榫卯结构相结合，完全不使用钉子或金属)”可知，木拱桥的特征是榫卯靠咬合拼接。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Deeply tied to local culture and agriculture, Sarawja strengthens community relationships and provides a chance for locals to exchange local products.(与当地文化和农业紧密相连的萨拉瓦贾，有助于加强社区关系，并为当地人提供了交流本地产品的契机)”；第三段“It begins with community preparations in December and ends on 3 May in the coming year, during which people organize various events, including decorating houses and giving performances to improve community unity and pass on faith, identity and culture.(活动从12月开始，持续到次年5月3日，在此期间，人们组织各种活动，包括装饰房屋和表演节目，以增强社区团结，并传承信仰、身份与文化)”；第四段“These bridges are strong and fit well with the natural environment. Local woodworkers join in the construction, maintenance and use of the bridges, contributing to community harmony and cultural identity.(当地木匠参与桥梁的建造、维护和使用，促进了社区和谐与文化认同)”以及最后一段“During the process, it encourages communities to work together and learn from each other.(在此过程中，它鼓励社区之间相互合作并互相学习)”可知，四个项目都促进社区联系。 B Two Nigerian students, Ossai Gift Chimdiuto and Ekwueme Chiziterem Noalene, have been named among the top teams in The Earth Prize 2026 because they introduced the BookBank Africa Initiative to Nigeria. In Nigeria, about 60% of students in public schools lack access to basic textbooks, while millions of textbooks are thrown away or burnt in most homes every graduation year. This not only leads to educational inequality but also to environmental challenges such as forest loss linked to new paper production. Speaking on the inspiration behind the project, Ossai said, “We realized that the problem was not just a lack of books, but a failure to reuse the ones we already have. Thus, instead of producing more, we decided to build a system that lengthens the service life of existing textbooks, not just in one community, but across Nigeria and eventually throughout Africa at large.” BookBank Africa operates by turning unused places into BookBank Hubs, where students can donate textbooks. These books are then sorted and given to schools in need. To ensure it can work effectively, the team has developed the BookBanka App, a digital system that tracks every book donation. The early project has already seen active students in book collection drives and the establishment of the First BookBank Hub. Ifediba Stella, one of their teachers said, “Here, we don’t just teach; we encourage students to identify problems and be the solution. We are ready to bring that global title home to show the power of African youth creativity.” The students are now seeking partnerships with schools, communities, and organizations to spread the project and deepen its impact. 24. What challenges is Nigeria facing according to the text? A. Damage and loss of forests. B. Production and use of textbooks. C. Shortage and waste of textbooks. D. Cost and pollution of paper making. 25. How does BookBank Africa work? A. By printing textbooks locally. B. By gathering textbooks digitally. C. By making and selling new textbooks. D. By collecting and delivering textbooks. 26. What may Ifediba Stella agree with? A. Difficulty helps students grow. B. Youth can be real problem-solvers. C. Academic performance comes first. D. Global recognition drives creativity. 27. Where is the text most likely from? A. A news report. B. A student blog. C. A science journal. D. An educational brochure. 【答案】24. C 25. D 26. B 27. A 【解析】 【导语】文章主要说明了两名尼日利亚学生因课本循环项目入围地球奖，该项目收集闲置课本帮扶缺书学校，缓解教育不均与造纸毁林问题，团队正寻求合作扩大项目影响力。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“In Nigeria, about 60% of students in public schools lack access to basic textbooks, while millions of textbooks are thrown away or burnt in most homes every graduation year.(在尼日利亚，约60%的公立学校学生无法获得基本教材，而每年毕业时，大多数家庭都会丢弃或焚烧数百万本教科书)”可知，尼日利亚面临教科书短缺和浪费。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“BookBank Africa operates by turning unused places into BookBank Hubs, where students can donate textbooks. These books are then sorted and given to schools in need.(BookBank非洲通过将闲置场所转变为BookBank枢纽，让学生们捐赠教科书。这些书籍随后被分类并分发给有需要的学校)”可知，BookBank Africa通过收集和分发教科书运作。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Here, we don’t just teach; we encourage students to identify problems and be the solution. We are ready to bring that global title home to show the power of African youth creativity.(在这里，我们不仅传授知识，更鼓励学生发现问题并成为解决问题的主体。我们已准备好将这一全球性头衔带回国内，展现非洲青年创造力的强大力量)”可知，伊费迪巴·斯特拉可能同意青少年可以成为真正的解决问题者。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Two Nigerian students, Ossai Gift Chimdiuto and Ekwueme Chiziterem Noalene, have been named among the top teams in The Earth Prize 2026 because they introduced the BookBank Africa Initiative to Nigeria.(两名尼日利亚学生奥赛·吉夫特·奇姆迪乌托和埃克武梅·奇齐泰雷姆·诺阿莱内因在尼日利亚推广“非洲图书银行”倡议，被评选为2026年地球奖的顶尖团队之一)”结合文章主要说明了两名尼日利亚学生因课本循环项目入围地球奖，该项目收集闲置课本帮扶缺书学校，缓解教育不均与造纸毁林问题，团队正寻求合作扩大项目影响力。可知，文章选自一则新闻报道。 C When astronauts first step onto a commercial space station, the experience will be unlike anything they’ve met with before. They can find a warm room, a sleeping bed, and a large window for an amazing view of Earth. It is the promise of multiple private efforts to launch orbital habitats in the coming years. But the idea of luxury (奢华的) life in space can seem like a contrast. The International Space Station (ISS) is narrow, smelly and filled with dead skin cells. “The challenges of keeping a space station functional are very underappreciated,” says Jeff Nosanov, a former NASA proposal manager. He adds that the new stations will be really clean at first, but that’s not going to last long because people don’t bathe — they wash a bit, but it’s really survival living. Supported by NASA, four commercial space stations are being built to take the place of the ISS in the 2030s. The first one, Haven-1 from California-based company Vast, is set to launch early in 2027 as a successor to the ISS, followed by Starlab, Axiom Station and Orbital Reef by 2030. This transition from government-run to private space stations is changing what life in space can look like. “The ISS — though glorious — was based on 1980s and 1990s technology. Everything we’re building now is 2020s or 2030s technology,” Dylan Taylor, CEO of Voyager, says. When meeting NASA’s rules, all stations will orbit at around 250 miles above Earth and support 4 to 10 staff at a time. Stays will last weeks at first but could be months or even years in the future. Expected guests include space tourists, private researchers and government astronauts. With ticket prices nearing $100 million, the possible customer base is unlikely to be huge — maybe 1,000 people in the world who can afford that. 28. What does the underlined word “It” refer to in paragraph 1? A. A warm room. B. The experience. C. The view of Earth. D. A commercial space station. 29. How does Jeff feel about life in the new stations? A. Satisfied. B. Supportive. C. Doubtful. D. Opposed. 30. What is the main idea of paragraph 3? A. New possibilities for life in orbit. B. NASA’s support for four stations. C. The commercial replacement plan for ISS. D. The process to build commercial stations. 31. What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A. The chosen height is set for safety reasons. B. The long-stay plan may face a small market. C. The high price will limit guests to astronauts. D. The four stations can hold over 10 staff at a time. 【答案】28. B 29. C 30. C 31. B 【解析】 【导语】文章介绍了未来商业空间站相比国际空间站（ISS）居住体验大幅升级，同时指出太空居住仍存在卫生难题；NASA扶持的四座商业空间站将在21世纪30年代接替ISS，新一代空间站采用前沿技术革新太空生活面貌，最后说明空间站运行参数、驻留时长与访客群体，高昂票价导致受众群体规模有限。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第一段“When astronauts first step onto a commercial space station, the experience will be unlike anything they’ve met with before. They can find a warm room, a sleeping bed, and a large window for an amazing view of Earth.(当宇航员首次踏入商业空间站时，这段体验将不同于他们以往经历的任何事情。站内配有温暖的房间、床铺，还有一扇大窗可以俯瞰地球令人惊叹的景色。)”可知，前文讲述宇航员登上商业空间站的全新体验以及站内配套环境，“It”指代前文登上商业空间站这件事带来的整体体验。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“‘The challenges of keeping a space station functional are very underappreciated,’ says Jeff Nosanov, a former NASA proposal manager. He adds that the new stations will be really clean at first, but that’s not going to last long because people don’t bathe — they wash a bit, but it’s really survival living.(前美国国家航空航天局项目提案主管Jeff Nosanov表示：‘维持空间站正常运转所要面临的各类难题，一直被人们严重低估。’他补充道，新空间站起初会十分整洁，但这种状态维持不了多久，因为人们无法泡澡，只能简单擦拭身体，太空生活仅仅是勉强生存而已。)”可知，Jeff对新空间站的居住体验持怀疑态度。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第三段“Supported by NASA, four commercial space stations are being built to take the place of the ISS in the 2030s. The first one, Haven-1 from California-based company Vast, is set to launch early in 2027 as a successor to the ISS, followed by Starlab, Axiom Station and Orbital Reef by 2030. This transition from government-run to private space stations is changing what life in space can look like. ‘The ISS — though glorious — was based on 1980s and 1990s technology. Everything we’re building now is 2020s or 2030s technology,’ Dylan Taylor, CEO of Voyager, says.(在美国国家航空航天局的支持下，四座商业空间站正在建造，计划在21世纪30年代接替国际空间站。首个项目是加州企业Vast研发的Haven-1空间站，计划于2027年初发射，作为国际空间站的接替设施；Starlab、Axiom Station与Orbital Reef三座空间站也将在2030年前陆续完工发射。这场从政府运营空间站向私人商业空间站的转型，正在重塑太空生活的面貌。Voyager公司首席执行官Dylan Taylor说道：‘国际空间站虽然成就斐然，但依托的是上世纪八九十年代的技术，而我们如今打造的所有设施，都采用21世纪20至30年代的技术。’)”可知，整段围绕商业空间站接替ISS的整体规划展开。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“With ticket prices nearing $100 million, the possible customer base is unlikely to be huge — maybe 1,000 people in the world who can afford that.(票价接近1亿美元，潜在客户群体规模不会很大，全球仅有约1000人具备消费能力。)”可知，全球仅有约一千人具备消费能力，说明长期驻留项目面临狭小的受众市场。 D Chinese characters are more than tools for daily writing and reading. They are also used in art forms like calligraphy and carving. Even ancient oracle bone inscriptions (甲骨文铭文), which help us understand Chinese civilization, are made of Chinese characters. These characters have a long history. They first appeared in prehistoric times, developed during the Xia Dynasty, and became mature in the Shang Dynasty. In 1899, people accidentally found oracle bone script at the Yin Ruins. This discovery let everyone know about the origins of Chinese characters. There is a famous story about Cangjie, who supposedly created writing after seeing the footprints of birds and animals. While this is just a story, it unearths a truth: early Chinese characters were like pictures from the shapes of real things. The most important thing about Chinese characters, however, lies in their special design and the ideas behind them. Ancient Chinese people created pictures and signs from nature and daily life, which fully shows the cultural idea of harmony between nature and humans. They carry meanings through their shapes, expressing ideas about nature, moral values, and social rules. Beyond communication, Chinese characters form an important part of cultural expressions. They have helped develop art forms like poetry, calligraphy, carving and word puzzles. As time goes by, Chinese characters continue to grow — from over 4,000 symbols on oracle bones to more than 60,000 in modern dictionaries. New technologies have also changed how we write and share them. For example, in Anyang, over 1,600 schools have designed exercises based on oracle bone characters, mixing physical training with cultural learning. Today, the UN has set April 20 as Chinese Language Day. Now, 90 countries include Chinese in their school systems, with nearly 210 million people learning it worldwide. By learning from other cultures, Chinese characters have become richer. They now serve as a living bridge, connecting China with the world. 32. What do we know about early Chinese characters? A. They were based on real objects. B. They led to the finding of Yin Ruins. C. They appeared in the Shang Dynasty. D. They were proven to be created by Cangjie. 33. What cultural value do Chinese characters represent? A. Imaginative expression. B. Effective communication. C. Respect for social rules. D. Unity of man and nature. 34. Why does the author mention the numbers in the last paragraph? A. To study language diversity. B. To compare Chinese learners. C. To show Chinese global influence. D. To explain Chinese Language Day’s origin. 35. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Chinese Characters: A Window To The Past B. Chinese Characters Connect Different Cultures C. Chinese Characters Carry Culture Through Time D. Chinese Characters: The Power Of Cultural Heritage 【答案】32. A 33. D 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】文章主要说明了汉字不只是读写工具，历史悠久，由实物象形而来，承载天人合一理念，衍生各类传统艺术，如今走向世界，搭建中外文化交流桥梁。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“While this is just a story, it unearths a truth: early Chinese characters were like pictures from the shapes of real things. (虽然这只是一个故事，但它揭示了一个事实：早期的汉字就像实物形状的图画一样。)”可知，早期汉字是基于真实物体的。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Ancient Chinese people created pictures and signs from nature and daily life, which fully shows the cultural idea of harmony between nature and humans. (古代中国人从自然和日常生活中创造出图画与符号，充分体现了人与自然和谐共处的文化理念。)”可知，汉字代表了天人合一的文化价值。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Today, the UN has set April 20 as Chinese Language Day. Now, 90 countries include Chinese in their school systems, with nearly 210 million people learning it worldwide. By learning from other cultures, Chinese characters have become richer. They now serve as a living bridge, connecting China with the world. (如今，联合国将4月20日定为中文日。目前，全球已有90个国家在教育体系中开设了中文课程，约有2.1亿人正在学习中文。通过借鉴其他文化，汉字变得更加丰富，如今已成为连接中国与世界的生动桥梁。)”可知，作者在最后一段提到这些数字是为了展示中国的全球影响力。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“Chinese characters are more than tools for daily writing and reading. They are also used in art forms like calligraphy and carving. Even ancient oracle bone inscriptions (甲骨文铭文), which help us understand Chinese civilization, are made of Chinese characters. (汉字不仅是日常书写和阅读的工具，还被用于书法、雕刻等艺术形式。就连帮助我们了解中华文明的甲骨文铭文，也是由汉字构成的。)”结合文章主要说明了汉字不只是读写工具，历史悠久，由实物象形而来，承载天人合一理念，衍生各类传统艺术，如今走向世界，搭建中外文化交流桥梁。可知，D选项“汉字：文化遗产的力量”最符合文章标题。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Choose a Travel Destination Choosing a place to travel can sometimes be tough. ____36____. But with the right steps, you can make it stress-free. ● Consider your interest Write down activities that you enjoy and you’d like to try for the first time. Knowing exactly what you expect from a destination will help you avoid places that don’t match your interest. For example, do you prefer hiking, museum visits, or simply relaxing by a pool? ____37____. ● Decide your travel time Once you’ve got your interest in mind, make out how many days you can spend away from home. The length of your trip directly affects both your activities and your spending. A short trip of a week or two leaves little time for various sightseeing. ____38____. If you’re traveling with children, consider their school schedule as well. ● ____39____ Figure out how much you can afford without breaking the bank. Decide what is necessary and which you can live without. Ask yourself: are you willing to stay in a hostel (旅社), or do you need comfortable accommodations? Is dining out a must, or can you survive on simple meals? Being honest about your needs will greatly reduce your list of possible destinations. ● Ensure your safety ____40____. Although you cannot predict every emergency, keep an eye on trends that indicate any unexpected danger. For international travel, always check government websites for travel warnings and avoid areas with known safety risks. Following these steps will help you choose a destination that not only fits your wallet and schedule but also provides an enjoyable and worry-free experience. A. Choose your must-buy items B. Determine your money plan wisely C. This analysis helps you find the right place D. It’s easy to get stuck when there are so many options E. Decide if you want to travel alone, with friends, or family F. Instead, a longer one means you can visit more attractions G. It is equally important to stay informed about local conditions 【答案】36. D 37. C 38. F 39. B 40. G 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了选择旅行目的地时可遵循的四个实用步骤，帮助旅行者轻松选出适配自身需求、体验舒心的旅行目的地。 【36题详解】 根据上文“Choosing a place to travel can sometimes be tough.(选择一个旅行地点有时是件难事)”和下文“But with the right steps, you can make it stress-free.(但只要找对方法，你就可以轻松做出选择)”可知，空格处需要承接上文“选择旅行地点难”，引出下文“正确方法能解决难题”，D选项“当有太多选择时，很容易陷入困境”符合上下文逻辑。 【37题详解】 根据上文“Knowing exactly what you expect from a destination will help you avoid places that don’t match your interest. For example, do you prefer hiking, museum visits, or simply relaxing by a pool?(清楚知道你对目的地的期待，能帮你避开不符合你兴趣的地点。比如，你是喜欢远足、参观博物馆，还是只想在泳池边放松呢？)”可知，上文介绍了梳理个人兴趣爱好的步骤，C选项“这个分析能帮你找到合适的地点”承接上文梳理兴趣的过程，This analysis完美指代了前文对自己兴趣爱好的剖析。 【38题详解】 根据本段小标题“Decide your travel time”可知，本段主要讲述的是确定旅游时间。上文“A short trip of a week or two leaves little time for various sightseeing.(一到两周的短途旅行几乎没有时间游览多个景点)”介绍了短途旅行的时间限制，空格处应对应介绍长期旅行的特点，F选项“相反，更长时间的旅行意味着你可以游览更多景点”符合上下文逻辑，a longer one与前文的“A short trip”形成鲜明对比。 【39题详解】 根据下文“Figure out how much you can afford without breaking the bank.(弄清楚你能负担多少开销，不至于透支)”和“Being honest about your needs will greatly reduce your list of possible destinations.(如实明确你的需求会大大缩小可选目的地的范围)”可知，本段介绍的是根据预算做选择的步骤，B选项“明智确定你的旅行金钱计划”适合作本段的小标题。 【40题详解】 根据下文“Although you cannot predict every emergency, keep an eye on trends that indicate any unexpected danger. For international travel, always check government websites for travel warnings and avoid areas with known safety risks.(虽然你无法预测所有紧急情况，但要留意预示潜在危险的动向。如果是国际旅行，要随时查看政府网站的旅行预警，避开有已知安全风险的区域)”可知，本段介绍出行要了解目的地当地情况、保障安全，G选项“随时了解当地情况同样重要”符合本段主题。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 On January 25, 2024, a baby Bengal tiger lost its way and ran into a village in Ladakh. It soon found itself ____41____ from its mother and surrounded by some wild dogs. The ____42____ tiger climbed up a tall ancient Buddhist tower to escape the ____43____. The next morning, villagers discovered it still ____44____ there to keep away from the dogs. The villagers took action immediately. They ____45____ the wildlife department for help. Meanwhile, in order not to ____46____ the tiger further, they kept a safe distance and ____47____ it. Knowing that rushing to scare dogs might put the tiger in greater danger, they chose to wait ____48____ for the rescue team. Hours later, the ____49____ arrived and were greatly relieved to see the young tiger ____50____ because of the villagers’ careful protection. To help it land on the ground, the team gently comforted it, carefully lifted it down and kept it under ____51____ until dark. Eventually, the tiger successfully ____52____ with its mother. This story shows that ordinary people can play a great role in wildlife protection. With a strong sense of ____53____ and kindness for the helpless, everyone can make a big ____54____. Only when we always treat them with ____55____, can we keep a good relationship with them. 41. A. separated B. saved C. sheltered D. removed 42. A. surprised B. tired C. frightened D. excited 43. A. forest B. threat C. noise D. family 44. A. sleeping B. jumping C. wandering D. hiding 45. A. protected B. supported C. contacted D. employed 46. A. alarm B. hurt C. awake D. attack 47. A. stood by B. watched over C. looked for D. fought for 48. A. warmly B. eagerly C. patiently D. nervously 49. A. farmers B. villagers C. workers D. rescuers 50. A. strong B. safe C. healthy D. active 51. A. preparation B. discussion C. observation D. consideration 52. A. reunited B. connected C. travelled D. played 53. A. humor B. curiosity C. direction D. responsibility 54. A. difference B. promise C. plan D. mistake 55. A. courage B. love C. generosity D. honesty 【答案】41. A 42. C 43. B 44. D 45. C 46. A 47. B 48. C 49. D 50. B 51. C 52. A 53. D 54. A 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了迷路幼虎遭野狗围困，村民小心守护并联系救援，幼虎平安与母团聚的故事，告诉我们心怀善意和责任，人人都能助力野生动物保护。 【41题详解】 考查形容词。句意：它很快发现自己与妈妈走散，还被几条野狗包围。A. separated分开的；B. saved获救的；C. sheltered受庇护的；D. removed移除的。后文“surrounded by some wild dogs”提到幼虎独自遇野狗，说明和母亲分离，separated from表示“与……分开”。 【42题详解】 考查形容词。句意：这只受惊的幼虎爬上一座古老的佛塔躲避危险。A. surprised惊讶的；B. tired疲惫的；C. frightened害怕的；D. excited兴奋的。根据后文“climbed up a tall ancient Buddhist tower”可知，幼虎被野狗围困，内心恐惧才会爬高塔避险。 【43题详解】 考查名词。句意：这只受惊的幼虎爬上一座古老的佛塔躲避威胁。A. forest森林；B. threat威胁；C. noise噪音；D. family家人。根据上文“surrounded by some wild dogs”可知，野狗对幼虎构成生命威胁，幼虎爬塔躲避这份危险。 【44题详解】 考查动词。句意：第二天早上村民发现它仍躲在塔上远离野狗。A. sleeping睡觉；B. jumping跳跃；C. wandering闲逛；D. hiding躲藏。根据上文“tiger climbed up a tall ancient Buddhist tower”可知，幼虎待在高塔是为躲避野狗，是躲藏的行为。 【45题详解】 考查动词。句意：他们联系野生动物部门寻求帮助。A. protected保护；B. supported支持；C. contacted联系；D. employed雇佣。根据后文“the wildlife department for help”可知，村民发现遇险老虎，第一时间联系相关救援部门。 【46题详解】 考查动词。句意：同时为了不进一步惊扰老虎，他们保持安全距离。A. alarm使惊慌；B. hurt伤害；C. awake唤醒；D. attack攻击。根据后文“they kept a safe distance”可知，村民保持距离是怕惊吓到本就害怕的幼虎。 【47题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：他们保持安全距离并看护着它。A. stood by袖手旁观；B. watched over照看；C. looked for寻找；D. fought for为……抗争。根据上文“to keep away from the dogs.”和“they kept a safe distance”可知，村民不靠近但守在一旁照看幼虎，防止野狗靠近。 【48题详解】 考查副词。句意：他们知道驱赶野狗会让老虎更危险，于是耐心等待救援队。A. warmly温暖地；B. eagerly急切地；C. patiently耐心地；D. nervously紧张地。根据上文“Knowing that rushing to scare dogs might put the tiger in greater danger, they chose to wait”可知，村民没有贸然行动，安静等候救援，体现耐心。 【49题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：几小时后，救援人员赶到现场，看到年轻老虎因村民的精心保护而安然无恙，他们感到十分欣慰。A. farmers农民；B. villagers村民；C. workers工人；D. rescuers救援人员。前文“for the rescue team”提到村民联系野生动物部门，因此赶来的是救援人员。 【50题详解】 考查形容词。句意：几小时后，救援人员赶到现场，看到年轻老虎因村民的精心保护而安然无恙，他们感到十分欣慰。A. strong强壮的；B. safe安全的；C. healthy健康的；D. active活泼的。根据后文“because of the villagers’ careful protection”可知，村民全程守护，幼虎没有受到伤害，处于安全状态。 【51题详解】 考查名词。句意：救援队温柔安抚幼虎，小心将它抱下，持续观察直至天黑。A. preparation准备；B. discussion讨论；C. observation观察；D. consideration考虑。根据上文“the team gently comforted it, carefully lifted it down”可知，救下老虎后工作人员持续观察它的状态，under observation表示“处于观察中”。 【52题详解】 考查动词。句意：最终这只小老虎成功和妈妈团聚。A. reunited重聚；B. connected连接；C. travelled旅行；D. played玩耍。根据后文“with its mother”以及文章开头幼虎与母亲走散，结尾成功重逢。 【53题详解】 考查名词。句意：这个故事说明普通人也能为野生动物保护出力，心怀责任感与善意人人都能发挥大作用。A. humor幽默；B. curiosity好奇；C. direction方向；D. responsibility责任。根据上文“This story shows that ordinary people can play a great role in wildlife protection.”可知，村民主动保护老虎、联系救援，体现保护野生动物的责任感。 【54题详解】 考查名词。句意：心怀责任感与善意对待无助生灵，每个人都能带来巨大改变。A. difference改变；B. promise承诺；C. plan计划；D. mistake错误。根据上文“This story shows that ordinary people can play a great role in wildlife protection.”可知，每个人都可以参与保护动物，带来改变，固定搭配make a big difference表示“产生重大影响、带来改变”。 【55题详解】 考查名词。句意：只有我们用爱心对待野生动物，才能和它们维持良好关系。A. courage勇气；B. love关爱；C. generosity慷慨；D. honesty诚实。根据上文“kindness for the helpless”以及全文村民温柔保护幼虎，传递对动物的关爱。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Electronic red envelopes play an important role in people’s lives. They first appeared in 2014, ____56____ WeChat introduced them to promote its payment service as a digital ____57____ (adapt) of an old tradition. Since then, several ____58____ (create) ways to use red envelopes have come into sight. For example, the Red Envelope Relay is ____59____ interesting game where the person getting the most money is asked to send the next one. Besides, some young people now give Reverse Red Envelopes to their parents ____60____ a gesture of appreciation. Others design their own emoji red envelopes and hide them, ____61____ (wait) for others to find them by solving riddles. Meanwhile, the amount of money ____62____ (pack) inside can also convey special meanings — 1314 (which sounds like Forever in Chinese) expresses feelings ____63____ (frank) without saying a word. Above all, each sending and receiving on a small screen ____64____ (represent) a method to show kindness and warmth, passing on the culture between past _____65_____ present. 【答案】56. when 57. adaptation 58. creative 59. an 60. as 61. waiting 62. packed 63. frankly 64. represents 65. and 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍2014年微信推出的电子红包，多样新式玩法承载特殊寓意，收发红包传递温情，传承古今红包传统文化。 【56题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：它们首次出现于2014年，当时微信推出电子红包，以推广其支付服务，将这一传统作为古老传统的数字化适配版本。定语从句修饰先行词2014，在从句作时间状语，故用when。 【57题详解】 考查名词。句意：它们首次出现于2014年，当时微信推出电子红包，以推广其支付服务，将这一传统作为古老传统的数字化适配版本。形容词digital后接名词adaptation，作宾语。 【58题详解】 考查形容词。句意：此后，人们开始发现了一些创意十足的红包使用方式。修饰名词ways用形容词creative，作定语。 【59题详解】 考查冠词。句意：例如，红包接力是一种有趣的游戏，其中获得最多钱的人被要求将钱传递给下一个人。此处game为泛指，且interesting是发音以元音音素开头的单词。 【60题详解】 考查介词。句意：此外，一些年轻人现在会向父母赠送反向红包，以表达感激之情。as a gesture of表示“作为一种表达感激的方式”。 【61题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：其他人设计自己的表情符号红包并藏好，等待别人通过解谜找到它们。主语others和wait是主动关系，用现在分词作状语。 【62题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：与此同时，里面装着的钱数也可能传递特殊含义——1314（在中文中听起来像“一生一世，即永远”）无需多言，便能坦率地表达情感。money 和 pack 是被动关系，用过去分词作后置定语。 【63题详解】 考查副词。句意：与此同时，里面装着的钱数也可能传递特殊含义——1314（在中文中听起来像“永远”）无需多言，便能坦率地表达情感。修饰动词express用副词frankly。 【64题详解】 考查时态。句意：最重要的是，每一次在小屏幕上的发送与接收，都是一种传递善意与温情的方式，将文化从过去延续到当下。主语each sending and receiving为单数，全文一般现在时，谓语用三单。 【65题详解】 考查连词。句意：最重要的是，每一次在小屏幕上的发送与接收，都是一种传递善意与温情的方式，将文化从过去延续到当下。固定搭配 between past and present表示“古今之间”。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友 Tom 正在为其校报“Role Models Around the World”专栏收集素材，发邮件请你推荐一位中国人物。请给他回复邮件，内容包括： （1）你的推荐； （2）推荐理由。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Tom, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】参考范文 Dear Tom, Knowing that you are collecting materials for your column Role Models Around the World, I’m writing to recommend Dr. Lin Qiaozhi, the Mother of Ten Thousand Babies. What makes her a true role model is her lifelong dedication. She chose medicine over marriage, and even turned down an overseas offer to serve women and children at home. When her department was closed, she ran a private clinic, charging low fees and even riding a donkey to provide patients in remote villages with medical care. Her selfless love and strong responsibility make her a perfect role model. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生给英国朋友Tom回复一封邮件，推荐一位中国榜样人物。 【详解】1.词汇积累 收集：collect→gather 奉献：dedication→devotion 拒绝：turn down→decline 选择：choose→select 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Her selfless love and strong responsibility make her a perfect role model. 拓展句：She is a person who has selfless love and strong responsibility, which makes her a perfect role model. 【点睛】【高分句型1】 Knowing that you are collecting materials for your column Role Models Around the World, I’m writing to recommend Dr. Lin Qiaozhi, the Mother of Ten Thousand Babies. (运用了现在分词作状语，that 引导的宾语从句) 【高分句型2】What makes her a true role model is her lifelong dedication. (运用了what引导的主语从句) 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Born in a family with a long tradition of playing the suona, Liu Wenwen started learning it at 3 and played it well. However, as a child, she was often laughed at for playing the so-called “old-fashioned and noisy” instrument by her classmates. They said, “That thing was only used for weddings and funerals (葬礼). It is too country.” Deeply ashamed, she hid her suona in a box and refused to play it in public. Later, she entered the Shanghai Conservatory of Music near her home, where she majored in piano and no one knew she could play the suona. One day, Liu Ying, one of her music teachers, came into the classroom and announced, “Boys and girls, an international music competition will be held at our school. Every student is required to take part and give a music show.” The news excited the whole class. Everyone talked about their plans to play the piano, violin, or to show their beautiful voice. Unlike her confident classmates, Wenwen felt anxious and confused. She hesitated for days about what to perform and finally turned to Liu Ying for advice. Liu Ying comforted her, “True music is not just about popularity. Every instrument has its unique soul, especially those carrying traditional culture. I am sure you can think of something to show yourself, and I can’t wait to see it.” On the weekend, Wenwen went home. She sat at the table, recalling her teacher’s words. Then while scrolling (刷) through her phone, she spotted a video of a folk artist playing a lively suona piece on a village stage. The comments were full of praise: “This is the voice of our homeland!” Her eyes grew wet. Slowly, she turned her head and saw the dusty box holding her suona. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 At that moment, an idea came to her. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Finally, the big day came. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 At that moment, an idea came to her. Having decided to introduce the suona, a precious traditional art, to everyone, she quickly rose and hurried to the box, gently wiping the dust off and slowly opening it. The familiar suona inside reminded her of countless hours of practice and her deep love for it. No longer afraid of being laughed at, she took out the suona and adjusted the tone. Every weekend, with confidence filling her heart, she practiced seriously and put her heart and soul into every note to get fully prepared for the competition. Finally, the big day came. When her name was called, she took a deep breath, walked onto the stage calmly and began to play. The clear, powerful and unique music filled the whole hall, attracting and moving everyone. When the music ended, the hall was in silence for a second, and then erupted into warm and long-lasting applause. Her teacher smiled at her with approval. At that moment, Wenwen realized traditional culture was never old-fashioned. She decided to pass on and spread it confidently, letting more people appreciate its charm. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了Liu Wenwen出身唢呐世家，自幼习得唢呐技艺，却因同学嘲笑唢呐老旧土气而羞愧封存乐器；进入上海音乐学院主修钢琴后，校内举办国际音乐比赛，在老师Liu Ying的开导与短视频中民间艺人演奏的触动下，她重拾唢呐，勇敢登台表演，重拾文化自信，决心传承传播传统民乐。 【详解】 1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容可知，第一段可描写Wenwen下定决心拿出尘封的唢呐，擦拭乐器、重拾初心，利用周末全身心刻苦练习曲目，为比赛认真筹备，彻底摆脱过往自卑心理。 ②由第二段首句内容可知，第二段可描写Wenwen从容登台演奏唢呐，独特嘹亮的乐声震撼全场，收获满堂掌声与老师认可，她幡然领悟传统文化从不过时，立志传承弘扬唢呐非遗魅力。 2. 续写线索： 萌生想法→取出唢呐重拾热爱→周末全心练习备赛→登台演奏唢呐→全场热烈喝彩→重拾文化自信，立志传承弘扬传统民乐 3.词汇激活 行为类 ① 决定：decide/resolve ② 全身心投入：put one’s heart and soul into/devote oneself to 情绪类 ① 热爱：love/affection ② 认可：approval/recognition 【点睛】【高分句型1】Having decided to introduce the suona, a precious traditional art, to everyone, she quickly rose and hurried to the box, gently wiping the dust off and slowly opening it.(运用了现在分词完成式短语Having decided to introduce the suona作原因状语和并列现在分词短语gently wiping the dust off and slowly opening it作伴随状语) 【高分句型2】At that moment, Wenwen realized traditional culture was never old-fashioned.(运用了省略引导词that的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025至2026学年春季学期期末质量监测高一英语听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello. international friends club, can I help you? Oh, hello, I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we're results of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing all the time. That sounds interesting. I british actually, and I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. Ah what kinds of events do you organize? Well. we have social gets togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages, you know, over a drink call something. We have different languages on different evenings, monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone . who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice . my french OK. Well, if you can just give me your name and address, i'll send you the form and more information. If you join now, you can have the first month free. 试音到此结束，听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节。第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍，现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。mary is your male. There's a package and two postcards. Is that all I was expecting a letter from my . sister in canada. Mary is your male. There's a package and two postcards. Is that all I was expecting a letter from my sister . in canada. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。Bob came out of hospital last friday. Have you got a chance to visit him? I plan to see him this saturday since the conference has been in scheduled to next monday. Bob came out of hospital last friday. Have you got a chance to visit him? I plan to see him this saturday since the conference has been in scheduled to next monday. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。Hi, Alice. This is tom. Maria counts drivers to the match. Let's take the subway. What do you think? Okay, good idea. Hi . Alice. This is tom. Maria counts drivers to the match. Let's take the subway. What do you think? Okay, good idea. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。Why do you put the chess on . the desk? Lets clean up around here. Do you think the classroom is dirty? I just cleaned IT this morning. Why do you put the chess on . the desk? Lets clean up around here. Do you think the classroom is dirty? I just cleaned IT this morning. 听下面的录音。回答第五小题。the temperatures is very high. I'll stay home this weekend. Me too, but I have promised . the kids are hike. Are you serious? It's unbearably hot. Why not go to the cinema instead? I don't want to break my promise. The temperatures is very high. I'll stay home this weekend. Me too, but I have promised the kids are hike. Are you serious? It's unbearably hot. Why not go to the cinema instead? I don't want to break my promise. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Can I see your ticket, please? Yeah, of course, let me see. IT should be in my coat pockets, not here and not in my wallets either. How can this be? Take your time, sir. No, no. I think I may have lost IT at the train station. Um is the one under your seat yours? Oh, yes. Thank you. By the way, can you tell whoever is in the restaurant room to be quick? Now, I really need to use IT because I drink so . much water. Sure, sir, I will go and check. Can I see your ticket, please? Yeah, of course, let me see. IT should be in my coat pockets, not here and not in my wallets either. How can this be? Take your time, sir. No, no. I think I may have lost IT at the train station. Um is the one under your seat yours? Oh, yes. Thank you. By the way, can you tell whoever is in the restaurant room to be quick? Now, I really need to use IT because I drink so much water. Sure, sir. I will go and check. 听下面的录音，回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi, Linda. Will you go to the dragon boats festival party this sunday? I'm not sure. I think such festival activities are just common and not attractive. I don't think so. IT is full of fun, and we can learn more about traditional culture. Maybe you are right. I plan to buy some songs. Do you know the Price? Sweet songs is three, you on each five, you one for sale. How many will you buy? One sweet and too salty. great. Besides delicious food, we can also watch wonderful dragon boat races there. That sounds nize. Hi, Linda. Will you go to the dragon boats festival party this sunday? I'm not sure. I think such festival activities are just common and not attractive. I don't think so. IT is full of fun, and we can learn more about traditional culture. Maybe you are right. I plan to buy some zones. Do you know the Price? Sweet songs is three you on each five, you one for sale. How many will you buy? one? Sweet and too salty. great. Besides delicious food, we can also watch wonderful dragon boat races there. That sounds so nice. 听下面的录音，回答第十一至第十三小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hey, jack, why do you look so worried? I just got . a text saying my package couldn't be delivered. IT asked me to click a link to check my address. I was worried i'd missed my package. so I clicked IT. Oh no, that sounds like a classic cheat. You should never click links in strange messages. They can steal your personal information really. But IT looks so real. What should I do? now? Call your bag and change your passport immediately. And next time, always check the official website first. Hey, jack, why do you look so worried? I just got . a text saying my package couldn't be delivered. IT asked me to click a link to check my address. I was worried i'd missed my package, so I clicked IT. Oh no, that sounds like a classic cheat. You should never click links in strange messages. They can steal your personal information really. But IT looked so real. What should I do now? Call your . bank and change your password immediately. And next time, always check the official website first. 听下面的录音，回答第十四至第十七小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Wow, the river is much cleaner after our morning cleanup. Yes, this is part of our beautiful countryside project, cleaning rivers and setting up waste systems. It's about creating a healthier . environment that adds great. A cleaner environment really makes the village more pleasant to live in. I noticed some roads are under construction. Is that part of the plan? absolutely. We've got funding to build roads and even street lights. IT will make transportation safer for local people. yes. And old farmer told me he used to follow on the road every rainy season. That problem will be solved exactly. We are also building a community center for meetings and health checkup PS. We want a village that is beautiful, comfortable and convenient to live in. Wow, the river is much cleaner after our morning clean up. Yes. this is part of our beautiful countryside project, cleaning rivers and setting up waste systems. It's about creating a healthier . environment that is great. A cleaner environment really makes the village more pleasant to live in. I noticed some roads are under construction. Is that part of the plan? absolutely. We've got funding to build roads and even street lights. IT will make transportation safer for local people. Yes, and old farmer told me he used to follow on the road every rainy season. That problem will be solved. exactly. We are also building a community center for meetings and health checkup PS. We want a village that is beautiful, comfortable and convenience to live in. 听下面的录音，回答第十八至第二十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Good morning, listeners. Welcome to healthy life with me. I'm tom. Today, i'd like to introduce a new APP called smart assistant. It's designed for university students who live away from home, wants to eat, health link, but don't know how to cook. The APP provides hundreds of healthy cooking methods that are easy to follow. With smart assistant, you can learn to make simple dishes using fresh vegetables and meat. The APP also has a community where users can share their cooking experiences and tips. I strongly recommend IT because the sharing feature helps users they encouraged. So if you're tired of fast food and want to start a healthy lifestyle, downloaded smart assistance today. Good morning, listeners. Welcome to healthy life with me. I'm tom. Today, i'd like to introduce a new APP called smart assistant. It's designed for university students who live away from home, wants to eat health link, but don't know how to cook. The APP provides hundreds of healthy cooking methods that are easy to follow. With smart assistance, you can learn to make simple dishes using fresh vegetables and meat. The APP also has a community where users can share their cooking experiences and tips I strongly recommended because the sharing feature helps users they encouraged. So if you're tired of fast food and want to start a healthy lifestyle, downloads smart assistance today. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 【监测时间：2026年7月2日15：00~17:00】 2025~2026学年春季学期期末质量监测 高一英语 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、学校、班级、考场号、座位号、准考证号在答题卡上填写清楚。 2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。 3．考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did the woman expect? A. A package. B. A postcard. C. A letter. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the man see Bob? A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. Next Monday. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How will the speakers go to the match? A. By car. B. By subway. C. By bus. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man imply about the classroom? A. It is clean. B. It is dirty. C. It is crowded. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The hot weather. B. A popular movie. C. The weekend plan. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Customer and clerk. B. Tourist and tour guide. C. Passenger and conductor. 7. What does the man want to do now? A. Use the restroom. B. Find his lost wallet. C. Drink some water. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does Linda think of the festival party at first? A. Boring. B. Attractive. C. Impressive. 9. How much will Linda spend on zongzi? A. 8 yuan. B. 13 yuan. C. 16 yuan. 10. What activity can they enjoy at the party? A. Making zongzi together. B. Marching along the streets. C. Watching dragon boat races. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What message did Jack receive? A. A bank warning. B. A delivery update. C. A prize notice. 12. Why did Jack click the link in the message? A. To win a smartphone. B. To check his address. C. To sign for a package. 13. What can we know about the woman? A. She is careful with online links. B. She trusts messages from banks. C. She has also been cheated before. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Where does this conversation most probably take place? A. On a road under construction. B. Near a river in the countryside. C. At a community health center. 15. What is the aim of the Beautiful Countryside project? A. To develop the local tourism. B. To build roads and streetlights. C. To make the village more pleasant. 16. What is the woman’s attitude towards the road under construction? A. Content. B. Curious. C. Worried. 17. What will the community center be used for? A. Dance classes and sports. B. Cultural shows and parties. C. Meetings and health check-ups. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What does the speaker do? A. A radio host. B. A teacher. C. A designer. 19. Who is the app designed for? A. Picky-eaters. B. University students. C. Professional cooks. 20. Why does the speaker recommend the app? A. It is free to download. B. It helps users cook quickly. C. It has a supportive community. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The UNESCO Committee yearly selects items for the Intangible Cultural Heritage Lists. Here are four practices recognized as Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity by UNESCO. Sarawja (No. 02371, Peru, 2025) Sarawja is a celebration held in Peru in April, marking the end of the rainy season and the beginning of the harvest. It features a performance where people travel between villages and dance in circles. Deeply tied to local culture and agriculture, Sarawja strengthens community relationships and provides a chance for locals to exchange local products. Día de los Muertos (No. 02237, Mexico, 2025) Día de los Muertos is a Mexican tradition that brings local residents together. It begins with community preparations in December and ends on 3 May in the coming year, during which people organize various events, including decorating houses and giving performances to improve community unity and pass on faith, identity and culture. Wooden Arch Bridges (No. 02156, China, 2024) Wooden arch bridges in Fujian Province and Zhejiang Province combine wood, traditional tools, with mortise and tenon joints (榫卯结构) — using no nails (钉子) or metal. These bridges are strong and fit well with the natural environment. Local woodworkers join in the construction, maintenance and use of the bridges, contributing to community harmony and cultural identity. Dry Stone Construction (No. 02106, Europe, 2024) Dry stone construction is achieved through the careful selection and arrangement of stones to ensure the lasting usage of the structure. Without using any added materials, many Europeans use the method to build houses, bridges, and even tombs. During the process, it encourages communities to work together and learn from each other. 21. Which practice was listed most recently? A. Sarawja. B. Día de los Muertos. C. Wooden Arch Bridges. D. Dry Stone Construction. 22. What is a feature of the wooden arch bridges? A. Fixed with nails. B. Locked together by fit. C. Built with modern tools. D. Supported by metal. 23. What do the four items have in common? A. They are festival activities. B. They are building methods. C. They enjoy fame worldwide. D. They promote community ties. B Two Nigerian students, Ossai Gift Chimdiuto and Ekwueme Chiziterem Noalene, have been named among the top teams in The Earth Prize 2026 because they introduced the BookBank Africa Initiative to Nigeria. In Nigeria, about 60% of students in public schools lack access to basic textbooks, while millions of textbooks are thrown away or burnt in most homes every graduation year. This not only leads to educational inequality but also to environmental challenges such as forest loss linked to new paper production. Speaking on the inspiration behind the project, Ossai said, “We realized that the problem was not just a lack of books, but a failure to reuse the ones we already have. Thus, instead of producing more, we decided to build a system that lengthens the service life of existing textbooks, not just in one community, but across Nigeria and eventually throughout Africa at large.” BookBank Africa operates by turning unused places into BookBank Hubs, where students can donate textbooks. These books are then sorted and given to schools in need. To ensure it can work effectively, the team has developed the BookBanka App, a digital system that tracks every book donation. The early project has already seen active students in book collection drives and the establishment of the First BookBank Hub. Ifediba Stella, one of their teachers said, “Here, we don’t just teach; we encourage students to identify problems and be the solution. We are ready to bring that global title home to show the power of African youth creativity.” The students are now seeking partnerships with schools, communities, and organizations to spread the project and deepen its impact. 24. What challenges is Nigeria facing according to the text? A. Damage and loss of forests. B. Production and use of textbooks. C. Shortage and waste of textbooks. D. Cost and pollution of paper making. 25. How does BookBank Africa work? A. By printing textbooks locally. B. By gathering textbooks digitally. C. By making and selling new textbooks. D. By collecting and delivering textbooks. 26. What may Ifediba Stella agree with? A. Difficulty helps students grow. B. Youth can be real problem-solvers. C. Academic performance comes first. D. Global recognition drives creativity. 27. Where is the text most likely from? A. A news report. B. A student blog. C. A science journal. D. An educational brochure. C When astronauts first step onto a commercial space station, the experience will be unlike anything they’ve met with before. They can find a warm room, a sleeping bed, and a large window for an amazing view of Earth. It is the promise of multiple private efforts to launch orbital habitats in the coming years. But the idea of luxury (奢华的) life in space can seem like a contrast. The International Space Station (ISS) is narrow, smelly and filled with dead skin cells. “The challenges of keeping a space station functional are very underappreciated,” says Jeff Nosanov, a former NASA proposal manager. He adds that the new stations will be really clean at first, but that’s not going to last long because people don’t bathe — they wash a bit, but it’s really survival living. Supported by NASA, four commercial space stations are being built to take the place of the ISS in the 2030s. The first one, Haven-1 from California-based company Vast, is set to launch early in 2027 as a successor to the ISS, followed by Starlab, Axiom Station and Orbital Reef by 2030. This transition from government-run to private space stations is changing what life in space can look like. “The ISS — though glorious — was based on 1980s and 1990s technology. Everything we’re building now is 2020s or 2030s technology,” Dylan Taylor, CEO of Voyager, says. When meeting NASA’s rules, all stations will orbit at around 250 miles above Earth and support 4 to 10 staff at a time. Stays will last weeks at first but could be months or even years in the future. Expected guests include space tourists, private researchers and government astronauts. With ticket prices nearing $100 million, the possible customer base is unlikely to be huge — maybe 1,000 people in the world who can afford that. 28. What does the underlined word “It” refer to in paragraph 1? A. A warm room. B. The experience. C. The view of Earth. D. A commercial space station. 29. How does Jeff feel about life in the new stations? A. Satisfied. B. Supportive. C. Doubtful. D. Opposed. 30. What is the main idea of paragraph 3? A. New possibilities for life in orbit. B. NASA’s support for four stations. C. The commercial replacement plan for ISS. D. The process to build commercial stations. 31. What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A. The chosen height is set for safety reasons. B. The long-stay plan may face a small market. C. The high price will limit guests to astronauts. D. The four stations can hold over 10 staff at a time. D Chinese characters are more than tools for daily writing and reading. They are also used in art forms like calligraphy and carving. Even ancient oracle bone inscriptions (甲骨文铭文), which help us understand Chinese civilization, are made of Chinese characters. These characters have a long history. They first appeared in prehistoric times, developed during the Xia Dynasty, and became mature in the Shang Dynasty. In 1899, people accidentally found oracle bone script at the Yin Ruins. This discovery let everyone know about the origins of Chinese characters. There is a famous story about Cangjie, who supposedly created writing after seeing the footprints of birds and animals. While this is just a story, it unearths a truth: early Chinese characters were like pictures from the shapes of real things. The most important thing about Chinese characters, however, lies in their special design and the ideas behind them. Ancient Chinese people created pictures and signs from nature and daily life, which fully shows the cultural idea of harmony between nature and humans. They carry meanings through their shapes, expressing ideas about nature, moral values, and social rules. Beyond communication, Chinese characters form an important part of cultural expressions. They have helped develop art forms like poetry, calligraphy, carving and word puzzles. As time goes by, Chinese characters continue to grow — from over 4,000 symbols on oracle bones to more than 60,000 in modern dictionaries. New technologies have also changed how we write and share them. For example, in Anyang, over 1,600 schools have designed exercises based on oracle bone characters, mixing physical training with cultural learning. Today, the UN has set April 20 as Chinese Language Day. Now, 90 countries include Chinese in their school systems, with nearly 210 million people learning it worldwide. By learning from other cultures, Chinese characters have become richer. They now serve as a living bridge, connecting China with the world. 32. What do we know about early Chinese characters? A. They were based on real objects. B. They led to the finding of Yin Ruins. C. They appeared in the Shang Dynasty. D. They were proven to be created by Cangjie. 33. What cultural value do Chinese characters represent? A. Imaginative expression. B. Effective communication. C. Respect for social rules. D. Unity of man and nature. 34. Why does the author mention the numbers in the last paragraph? A. To study language diversity. B. To compare Chinese learners. C. To show Chinese global influence. D. To explain Chinese Language Day’s origin. 35. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Chinese Characters: A Window To The Past B. Chinese Characters Connect Different Cultures C. Chinese Characters Carry Culture Through Time D. Chinese Characters: The Power Of Cultural Heritage 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Choose a Travel Destination Choosing a place to travel can sometimes be tough. ____36____. But with the right steps, you can make it stress-free. ● Consider your interest Write down activities that you enjoy and you’d like to try for the first time. Knowing exactly what you expect from a destination will help you avoid places that don’t match your interest. For example, do you prefer hiking, museum visits, or simply relaxing by a pool? ____37____. ● Decide your travel time Once you’ve got your interest in mind, make out how many days you can spend away from home. The length of your trip directly affects both your activities and your spending. A short trip of a week or two leaves little time for various sightseeing. ____38____. If you’re traveling with children, consider their school schedule as well. ● ____39____ Figure out how much you can afford without breaking the bank. Decide what is necessary and which you can live without. Ask yourself: are you willing to stay in a hostel (旅社), or do you need comfortable accommodations? Is dining out a must, or can you survive on simple meals? Being honest about your needs will greatly reduce your list of possible destinations. ● Ensure your safety ____40____. Although you cannot predict every emergency, keep an eye on trends that indicate any unexpected danger. For international travel, always check government websites for travel warnings and avoid areas with known safety risks. Following these steps will help you choose a destination that not only fits your wallet and schedule but also provides an enjoyable and worry-free experience. A. Choose your must-buy items B. Determine your money plan wisely C. This analysis helps you find the right place D. It’s easy to get stuck when there are so many options E. Decide if you want to travel alone, with friends, or family F. Instead, a longer one means you can visit more attractions G. It is equally important to stay informed about local conditions 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 On January 25, 2024, a baby Bengal tiger lost its way and ran into a village in Ladakh. It soon found itself ____41____ from its mother and surrounded by some wild dogs. The ____42____ tiger climbed up a tall ancient Buddhist tower to escape the ____43____. The next morning, villagers discovered it still ____44____ there to keep away from the dogs. The villagers took action immediately. They ____45____ the wildlife department for help. Meanwhile, in order not to ____46____ the tiger further, they kept a safe distance and ____47____ it. Knowing that rushing to scare dogs might put the tiger in greater danger, they chose to wait ____48____ for the rescue team. Hours later, the ____49____ arrived and were greatly relieved to see the young tiger ____50____ because of the villagers’ careful protection. To help it land on the ground, the team gently comforted it, carefully lifted it down and kept it under ____51____ until dark. Eventually, the tiger successfully ____52____ with its mother. This story shows that ordinary people can play a great role in wildlife protection. With a strong sense of ____53____ and kindness for the helpless, everyone can make a big ____54____. Only when we always treat them with ____55____, can we keep a good relationship with them. 41. A. separated B. saved C. sheltered D. removed 42. A. surprised B. tired C. frightened D. excited 43. A. forest B. threat C. noise D. family 44. A. sleeping B. jumping C. wandering D. hiding 45. A. protected B. supported C. contacted D. employed 46. A. alarm B. hurt C. awake D. attack 47. A. stood by B. watched over C. looked for D. fought for 48. A. warmly B. eagerly C. patiently D. nervously 49. A. farmers B. villagers C. workers D. rescuers 50. A. strong B. safe C. healthy D. active 51. A. preparation B. discussion C. observation D. consideration 52. A. reunited B. connected C. travelled D. played 53. A. humor B. curiosity C. direction D. responsibility 54. A. difference B. promise C. plan D. mistake 55. A. courage B. love C. generosity D. honesty 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Electronic red envelopes play an important role in people’s lives. They first appeared in 2014, ____56____ WeChat introduced them to promote its payment service as a digital ____57____ (adapt) of an old tradition. Since then, several ____58____ (create) ways to use red envelopes have come into sight. For example, the Red Envelope Relay is ____59____ interesting game where the person getting the most money is asked to send the next one. Besides, some young people now give Reverse Red Envelopes to their parents ____60____ a gesture of appreciation. Others design their own emoji red envelopes and hide them, ____61____ (wait) for others to find them by solving riddles. Meanwhile, the amount of money ____62____ (pack) inside can also convey special meanings — 1314 (which sounds like Forever in Chinese) expresses feelings ____63____ (frank) without saying a word. Above all, each sending and receiving on a small screen ____64____ (represent) a method to show kindness and warmth, passing on the culture between past _____65_____ present. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友 Tom 正在为其校报“Role Models Around the World”专栏收集素材，发邮件请你推荐一位中国人物。请给他回复邮件，内容包括： （1）你的推荐； （2）推荐理由。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Tom, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Born in a family with a long tradition of playing the suona, Liu Wenwen started learning it at 3 and played it well. However, as a child, she was often laughed at for playing the so-called “old-fashioned and noisy” instrument by her classmates. They said, “That thing was only used for weddings and funerals (葬礼). It is too country.” Deeply ashamed, she hid her suona in a box and refused to play it in public. Later, she entered the Shanghai Conservatory of Music near her home, where she majored in piano and no one knew she could play the suona. One day, Liu Ying, one of her music teachers, came into the classroom and announced, “Boys and girls, an international music competition will be held at our school. Every student is required to take part and give a music show.” The news excited the whole class. Everyone talked about their plans to play the piano, violin, or to show their beautiful voice. Unlike her confident classmates, Wenwen felt anxious and confused. She hesitated for days about what to perform and finally turned to Liu Ying for advice. Liu Ying comforted her, “True music is not just about popularity. Every instrument has its unique soul, especially those carrying traditional culture. I am sure you can think of something to show yourself, and I can’t wait to see it.” On the weekend, Wenwen went home. She sat at the table, recalling her teacher’s words. Then while scrolling (刷) through her phone, she spotted a video of a folk artist playing a lively suona piece on a village stage. The comments were full of praise: “This is the voice of our homeland!” Her eyes grew wet. Slowly, she turned her head and saw the dusty box holding her suona. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 At that moment, an idea came to her. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Finally, the big day came. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $