Unit3词汇默写清单与练习-2026-2027学年沪教版英语九年级上册

该初中英语Unit3“Family traditions”词汇复习清单，涵盖17个核心单词及4个重点短语的汉译英默写，构建了从基础词汇记忆到语境应用的递进式学习支架，包含词形转换、单项选择及句子翻译等专项练习模块。 清单通过“单词-短语-应用”三级分类呈现知识体系，词形填空模块强化词汇变形能力，如“match”需填复数“matches”，单项选择结合短语“with admiration”考查语境运用，培养学生语言能力和学习能力。句子翻译题整合多词汇，如“记忆犹新”对应“fresh in one’s memory”，答案配套设计方便学生自主核对，教师可据此精准评估词汇掌握情况，提升教学效率。

Unit3 Family traditions词汇默写清单与练习 第一部分 汉译英默写清单 一、单词默写 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.确实（强调肯定陈述/答复）(adv.) ____________ 2.火柴 (n.) ____________ 3.令人惋惜/遗憾的事 (n.) ____________ 4.去掉 (v.) ____________ 5.把…… 放低 (v.) ____________ 6.实践；实际行动 (n.) ____________ 7.决定 (n.) ____________ 8.欺骗；蒙骗 (v.) ____________ 9.加强；增强；巩固 (v.) ____________ 10.折叠 (v.) ____________ 11.重复 (n.) ____________ 12.（请求复述）请再说一遍 (excl.) ____________ 13.假期 (n.) ____________ 14.不知为什么 (adv.) ____________ 15.令人尴尬的 (adj.) ____________ 16.笑；笑声 (n.) ____________ 17.眼泪 (n.) ____________ 二、短语默写（中文释义，横线填英文） 1.钦佩地；赞赏地 ____________ 2.是非 ____________ 3.记忆犹新 ____________ 4.床单 ____________ 第二部分 配套专项练习 大题一 用所给单词的正确形式填空 1.It is ________ (indeed) a great honour to meet the famous scientist. 2.He bought a box of wooden ________ (match) to light the fire. 3.What a ________ (shame) that you missed such a wonderful speech. 4.Please ________ (remove) all useless paper from your desk right now. 5.She ________ (lower) her voice so that no one else could hear our talk. 6.Only constant ________ (practice) can help you master a new skill. 7.It was a difficult ________ (decide) to give up the summer vacation plan. 8.Don’t ________ (cheat) in exams, it breaks the rule of right and wrong. 9.Daily reading can ________ (strength) your vocabulary and writing skills. 10.She carefully ________ (fold) the clean bed sheet and put it away. 11.Too much ________ (repeat) will make the text boring to read. 12.________ (pardon), could you say that sentence once more slowly? 13.We plan to go to the seaside during the winter ________ (vacation). 14.________ (somehow), I forgot all the key points of the lesson yesterday. 15.He felt ________ (awkward) when all classmates stared at him. 16.Loud ________ (laughter) came from the next classroom after the funny story. 17.Her ________ (tear) rolled down when she recalled the sad memory. 18.We looked at the painting ________ (admiration) with full praise. 19.The story is still fresh in my ________ (memorize) after many years. 20.Regular exercise ________ (strength) our body and improves our mood. 大题二 单项选择 1.The little boy looked at the inventor ______ admiration, for his invention was amazing. A. in B. with C. at D. for 2.We must learn to tell right ______ wrong from childhood. A. and B. or C. but D. so 3.That terrible accident is still fresh ______ my memory. A. at B. on C. in D. to 4.She took out a clean bed ______ and began to fold it neatly. A. sheet B. match C. tear D. shame 5.It is a real shame ______ you failed to join our summer vacation trip. A. which B. that C. what D. when 6.You’d better remove these old boxes ______ more space for new books. A. make B. making C. to make D. made 7.He lowered his head ______ he felt awkward under everyone’s gaze. A. thus B. somehow C. because D. though 8.Constant practice can strengthen your ability ______ deal with hard problems. A. to B. of C. for D. with 9.Don’t cheat others, ______ you will lose their trust completely. A. and B. but C. or D. so 10.Pardon, could you repeat your plan ______ I didn’t catch it clearly. A. somehow B. indeed C. shamefully D. awkwardly 11.We made a final ______ to stay at home instead of travelling on vacation. A. decide B. decision C. practice D. repetition 12.Somehow, all matches in the box were wet and could not be lit. A. All B. Every C. Each D. Much 13.Her loud laughter drove away all the awkward atmosphere in the room. A. laughter B. tear C. repetition D. shame 14.Many tears came out ______ she recalled the story fresh in her memory. A. when B. if C. until D. unless 15.Too much repetition will make you tired ______ learning new knowledge. A. at B. of C. in D. for 16.The worker removed the old wire and ______ it with a new firm one. A. displace B. displaced C. displacing D. to displace 17.Indeed, reading every day is the best practice ______ improve writing. A. which B. that C. what D. whose 18.He folded the sheet slowly, ______ lost in his own sad thoughts. A. somehow B. indeed C. shamefully D. balanced 19.It’s a shame ______ we have to shorten our vacation because of work. A. what B. when C. that D. where 20.We look up to heroes ______ admiration for their brave choices. A. with B. in C. on D. at 大题三 汉译英句子翻译 1.总体来说，这件遗憾的事至今仍让我记忆犹新。 ____________________________________________ 2.我们钦佩地看着他，他下定决心通过练习增强自身能力。 ____________________________________________ 3.不知为什么，他感到十分尴尬，低下头擦掉眼角的泪水。 ____________________________________________ 4.请再说一遍，我要先去掉杂物，再把床单整齐折叠好。 ____________________________________________ 5.我们从小就要明辨是非，绝不欺骗他人。 ____________________________________________ Keys 一、默写清单 单词 1.indeed 2.match 3.shame 4.remove 5.lower 6.practice 7.decision 8.cheat 9.strengthen 10.fold 11.repetition 12.pardon 13.vacation 14.somehow 15.awkward 16.laughter 17.tear 短语 1.with admiration 2.right and wrong 3.fresh in one’s memory 4.bed sheet 二、配套练习答案 （一）词形填空 1.indeed 2.matches 3.shame 4.remove 5.lowered 6.practice 7.decision 8.cheat 9.strengthen 10.folded 11.repetition 12.Pardon 13.vacation 14.Somehow 15.awkward 16.laughter 17.tears 18.with admiration 19.memory 20.strengthens （二）单项选择 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.C 8.A 9.C 10.A 11.B 12.A 13.A 14.A 15.B 16.B 17.B 18.A 19.C 20.A （三）汉译英翻译 1.As a whole, this shameful incident is still fresh in my memory. 2.We looked at him with admiration, and he made up his mind to strengthen his ability through practice. 3.Somehow, he felt very awkward and lowered his head to wipe the tears from his eyes. 4.Pardon, I need to remove all the clutter first and then fold the bed sheet neatly. 5.We should tell right from wrong from an early age and never cheat others. $