Starter Unit 1 课时3 Pronunciation project （分层作业）英语新教材人教版七年级上册

**基本信息** 初中英语Starter Unit 1新授课同步练，通过A组巩固、B组进阶、C组拔高、拓展中考的四层设计，构建从词汇语音到语篇应用的递进路径，适配差异化教学与核心素养培育需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |A组|词汇（单词/词组默写）、语音辨析|音标提示默写与字母归类题结合，夯实语言基础能力| |B组|语法（be动词/代词）、短文填空|教材内容补全短文，强化句型应用，提升学习策略| |C组|完形填空、阅读理解、对话补全|航天员情境语篇考查综合理解，发展逻辑思维品质| |拓展|中考真题（任务型阅读、完形）|链接云南/山西中考题型，实现学考衔接与能力迁移|

Starter Unit 1 Hello 课时3 Pronunciation project 分层作业 A组 巩固过关 C组 思维拔高 B组 能力进阶 拓展 链接中考 词汇 asleep adj. 入睡的 autumn n. 秋天 aunt n 婶子，舅母 astronaut n.宇航员 awake adj.醒着的 at prep. 在…时间，地点等 baby n. 婴儿 banana n. 香蕉 句型 --The baby is asleep, so we have to be quiet. 婴儿睡着了,所以我们必须安静。 --The mouse ran away when it saw the cat. 老鼠一看到猫马上就逃跑了。 -- Let’s meet at the school gate. 让我们在校门口见面。 ---Is your back still painful? 你的背部还疼吗？ ---He gets up at 7 o’clock.他在七点钟起床。 一、单词默写。 1. _______ [əˈsliːp] adj. 入睡的 2. ________ [ˈɔːtəm] n. 秋天 3. ________ [ɑːnt] n. 婶子，舅母 4. ________ [ˈæstrənɔːt] n.宇航员 5. ________ [əˈweɪk] adj.醒着的 v. 醒来；唤醒 6. _________[ ˈbeɪbi] n. 婴儿 【答案】1. asleep 2. autumn 3. aunt 4. astronaut 5. awake 6. baby 二、词组默写。 1. 不得不，必须______________________ 2. 在空间_______________________ 3. 在…和…之间___________________ 4. 在校门口 _______________ 5. 起床_________________ 6. 还给我的那本书_______________________ 7. 逃跑_______________________ 8. 一个雨天 ________________ 9. 今年的这个时候_______________________ 10. 充气______________________ 【答案】1. have to 2. in space 3. between…and 4. at the school gate 5. get up 6.give me the book back. 7.run away 8.a rainy day 9. the/this time of the year 10. blow up 三、A.单词拼写 1．My new ________ (同班同学) are all very friendly to each other. 2．I like music and I am in the school ________ (乐队) with my friends. 3．—W_________ class are you in, Lin Tao? —I’m in Class 2. 4．The two girls look the s________ because they are twins. 5．Linda and I b________ like drinking milk. 6．In order to have a garden, Mrs Smith ________ (live) on the first floor. 7．My name is Jim Green. Jim is my ________ (one) name. 8．How many ________ (country) will take part in the Los Angeles 2028 Olympic Games? 9．China’s astronaut Chen Dong is from Luoyang, Henan. He’s 47 ________ (year) old. 10．Li Ming makes too many ________ (mistake) in his homework. 【答案】1. classmates 2. band 3. What 4. same 5. both 6．lives 7. first 8. countries 9. years 10. mistakes 【解析】1. 句意：我的新同学都很友好。classmate“同班同学”，可数名词；根据“are”可知，此处应用名词的复数形式。故填classmates。 2．句意：我喜欢音乐，并且我和我的朋友们在学校乐队里。根据“the school...”可知，横线处需填名词，乐队英文表达为“band”，名词，在此处表示学校乐队。故填band。 3．句意：——林涛，你在哪个班？——我在二班。根据“I’m in Class 2.”及首字母提示可知，是询问在哪个班级，用特殊疑问词what“什么”。故填What。 4．句意：这两个女孩看起来一样，因为她们是双胞胎。根据“because they are twins”和首字母可推断双胞胎看起来一样。same“一样的”，形容词。结合固定搭配“the same”可知此处用same。故填(s)ame。 5．句意：Linda和我都喜欢喝牛奶。根据“Linda and I”及首字母提示可知，是表达两人都喜欢喝牛奶，both“两者都”。故填both。 6．句意：为了有一个花园，史密斯夫人住在一楼。live“住”，陈述事实时态用一般现在时，主语Mrs Smith为单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填lives。 7．句意：我的名字是吉姆·格林。吉姆是我的名字。根据“Jim Green”可知，Jim是“名字”first name。故填first。 8．句意：有多少个国家会参加2028年洛杉矶奥运会呢？how many后跟可数名词复数。故填countries。 9．句意：中国宇航员陈东来自河南洛阳。他47岁了。year“年纪”，47后接可数名词的复数形式。故填years。 10．句意：李明在家庭作业中犯了太多错误。mistake“错误”，many修饰可数名词复数形式。故填mistakes。 B. 语音题 找出发音不同的选项 11．A．Aa B．Hh C．Jj D．Zz 12．A．Tt B．Ff C．Zz D．Vv 13．A．Ff B．Ss C．Xx D．Gg 14．A．Oo B．no C．know D．how 15．A．Qq B．Oo C．Ww D．Uu 【答案】11．D 12．B 13．D 14．D 15．B 【解析】11．Aa/eɪ/；Hh/eɪtʃ/；Jj/dʒeɪ/；Zz/ziː/。根据音标可知，选项A、B、C都含有音素/eɪ/，选项D与其他三项不同。故选D。 12．Tt/tiː/；Ff/ef/；Zz/ziː/；Vv/viː/。根据音标可知，选项A、C、D都含有音素/iː/，选项B与其他三项不同。故选B。 13．Ff/ef/；Ss/es/；Xx/eks/；Gg/dʒiː/。根据音标可知，选项A、B、C都含有音素/e/，选项D与其他三项不同。故选D。 14．Oo/əʊ/；no/nəʊ/；know/nəʊ/；how/haʊ/。根据音标可知，选项A、B、C都含有音素/əʊ/，选项D与其他三项不同。故选D。 15．Qq/kjuː/；Oo/əʊ/；Ww/ˈdʌbljuː/；Uu/juː/。根据音标可知，选项A、C、D都含有音素/juː/，选项B与其他三项不同。故选B。 四、A根据发音给字母归类. Aa /ei/ ____  ____  Kk Qq /ju:/ ____  ____   Bb /i:/ ____  Dd  ____  Gg  ____  Tt  ____ Rr /a: / Ff /e / ____  ____  ____  Ss   ____  ____ Oo /əu/ Ii /ai/ ____   A【答案】Hh Jj Uu Ww Cc Ee Pp Vv Ll Mm Nn Xx Zz Yy 【解析】含有/ei/的字母有Aa/ei/；Kk/keɪ/，Hh/eɪtʃ/；Jj/dʒeɪ/；含有 /ju:/的字母有Qq/kjuː/；Uu/juː/；Ww/ˈdʌbljuː/；含有 /i:/的字母有Bb/biː/；Cc/siː/；Ee/i:/；Pp/piː/；Vv/viː/； 含有 /e /的字母有：Ff/ef/；Ll/el/；Mm/em/；Nn/en/；Xx/eks/；Zz/zed/；含有/ai/的字母有Ii/aɪ/；Yy/waɪ/。故答案为：Hh；Jj；Uu；Ww；Cc；Ee；Pp；Vv；Ll；Mm；Nn；Xx；Zz；Yy。 B. 找出所含元音发音不同的字母或划线部分发音不同的单词，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1．A．H B．X C．S D．L 2．A．fat B．map C．tape D．apple 3．A．fine B．trip C．this D．quilt 4．A．no B．sofa C．hello D．long 5．A．easy B．sweater C．please D．teacher 根据音标提示，写出对应的英文字母大小写或单词。 6．/eɪ/ _________ 7．/ef/ _________ 8．/kju:/ _________ 9．/mæp/ _________ 10．/sel/ _________ 11．/ˈpɜːpl/ _________ B【答案】1．A 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．B 【解析】1．H的音标是[eɪtʃ]；X的音标是 [eks]；S的音标是[es]；L的音标是[el]；选项B、C、D均发/e/。故选A。 2．fat的音标是 [fæt]；map的音标是[mæp]；tape的音标是[teɪp]；apple的音标是[ˈæpl]；选项A、B、D划线部分发音为/æ/ 。故选C。 3．fine的音标是[faɪn]；trip的音标是[trɪp]；this的音标是[ðɪs]；quilt的音标是[kwɪlt]。选项B、C、D划线部分发音为/ɪ/。故选A。 4．no的音标是[nəʊ]；sofa的音标是[ˈsəʊfə]；hello的音标是[həˈləʊ]；long的音标是[lɒŋ]。选项A、B、C划线部分发音为/əʊ/。故选D。 5．easy的音标是[ˈiːzɪ]；sweater的音标是[ˈswetə]；please的音标是[pliːz]；teacher的音标是[ˈtiːtʃə]。选项A、C、D划线部分发音为/iː/。故选B。 6．Aa 7．Ff 8．Qq 9．map 10．sell 11．purple 【解析】6．根据音标可知，/eɪ/ 对应的字母是Aa，故填Aa。 7．根据音标可知，/ef/ 对应的字母是Ff，故填Ff。 8．根据音标可知，/kju:/对应的字母是Qq，故填Qq。 9．根据音标可知，/mæp/对应的单词是map“地图”，故填map。 10．根据音标可知，/sel/对应的单词是sell“出售”，故填sell。 11．根据音标可知，/ˈpɜːpl/对应的单词是purple“紫色的”，故填purple。 C.单项选择 单项选择 12．下面字母中以元音音素开头的一组是________。 A．F, R, P B．A, I, U C．L, M, N 13．Which of the following letters has the sound /ei/? A．Aa, Cc, Jj, Kk B．Aa, Jj, Kk, Zz C．Aa, Hh, Jj, Kk 14．We must write the big letter of “W” ________. A． B． C． D． 15．下列选项中含有相同元音音素的一组是 ________。 A．JK B．IR C．MO D．BQ 16．下列字母与字母C含有相同音素的选项是________. A．AZK B．BDT C．ADE 17．下列字母读音中包含相同音素的一组是 ________. A．T, N B．G, L C．S, U D．F, X 18．英语字母共有________个，其中元音字母有________个。 A．26; 5 B．26;  3 C．24;  5 D．25; 5 19．英语中共有______个字母，其中______个是元音字母。 A．26, 7 B．26, 5 C．26, 21 20．下列字母含有相同语音音素的一组是 ________. A．BGH B．ARX C．TVY D．FMS 21．下列各项都属于元音字母的是 ________。 A．a, g B．o, h C．o, u 22．与 G 含有相同元音音素的字母是 ________。 A．D B．J C．I 23．字母 R 的左邻右舍分别是 ________ 和 ________。 A．O; P B．P; S C．Q; S 24．下列字母的小写形式占上中下三格的是 ________。 A．Y B．J C．X 25．小写字母占格相同的一项是 _________ A．FGK B．MNR C．BYZ D．CJP 26．下面字母含有与“[i:]”共同音素的是 ________. A．a B．c C．i D．y 27．下列各组字母中含有相同音素的一组是 _________。 A．H, Z B．L,Y C．M, X D．O, S 28．“say”与 _________ 含有相同的元音音素。 A．s B．a C．x D．m 29．按顺序排列的元音字母正确的是________。 A．Aa Ii Ee Oo Uu B．Aa Ee Ii Oo Uu C．Aa Ee Oo Uu Ii D．Ii Aa Oo Uu Ee 30．和字母Cc没有相同音素的是 _______。 A．Aa B．Bb C．Dd D．Gg 31．下列字母中都为元音字母的是________。 A．Dd, Ee B．Gg, Pp C．Ii, Rr D．Aa, Uu 32．以下字母有相同音素/i:/的是________. A．a, e, t B．b, c, p C．d, p, m 33．下列单词中与F含有相同音素的单词是 ________。 A．easy B．star C．sweater D．want 34．You can find the first letters (字母) of “Father And Mother I Love You” in the word “_________”. A．favorite B．family C．festival 35．下列各组字母中不含元音字母的一组是________。 A．STPU B．XZYT C．OQUY D．VWXI 36．下列选项中含有相同的元音音素的一组字母是 ________。 A．BCJ B．RZD C．GTV D．KPQ C【答案】 12．C 13.C 14.A 15.A 16. B 17. D 18.A 19.B 20. D 21. C 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. B 26. B 27. C 28. B 29. B 30. A 31.D 32. B 33.C 34. B 35.B 36.C 【解析】句意：下面字母中以元音音素开头的一组是L, M, N。 考查字母的发音。F[ef]；R[a:]；P[pi:]；A[ei]；I[ai]；U[ju:]；L[el]；M[em]；N[en]。由此可知，C选项中的字母均以元音音素[e]开头。故选C。 13．句意：下列哪组字母读音为/ei/？ 考查语音知识。Aa/eɪ/；Cc/siː/；Jj/dʒeɪ/；Kk/keɪ/；Zz/ziː/；Hh/eɪtʃ/由字母音标可知，选项C中各个字母的读音均含有元音音素/ei/。故选C。 14. 句意：我们必须一笔写成大写字母“W”。 考查大写字母“W”的笔画数。选项A一笔；选项B二笔；选项C三笔；选项D四笔。根据常识可知在四线三格中，大写字母“W”应该是一笔写成的。故选A。 15.句意：下列选项中含有相同元音音素的一组是JK。 考查字母的发音。J/dʒeɪ/；K/keɪ/；I/aɪ/；R/ɑ:/；M/em/；O/əʊ/；B/biː/；Q/kjuː/。根据音标可知，J和K含有相同元音音素/eɪ/，故选A。 16. 句意：下列字母与字母C含有相同音素的选项是BDT。 考查字母的发音。C/siː/，根据字母的发音可知，BDT中都含有音素/iː/。故选B。 17. 句意：下列字母读音中包含相同音素的一组是F，X。 考查字母的发音。根据26个字母的发音可知，F和X都含有音素/e/。故选D。 18.句意：英语字母共有26个，其中元音字母有5个。 考查字母。英语字母有26个，其中A E I O U为元音字母，所以是5个元音字母。故选A。 19.句意：英语中共有26个字母，其中5个是元音字母。 考查字母。根据常识可知，英语中有26个字母，其中a，e，i，o，u五个字母是元音。故选B。 20. 句意：下列字母含有相同语音音素的一组是FMS。 考查语音知识。F的读音是/ef/，M的读音是/em/；S的读音是/es/。故三个字母有相同音素/e/。故选D。 21．句意：下列各项都属于元音字母的是 o和u。 考查元音字母。在英语中一共有五个元音字母，即：a e i o u。故选C。 22. 句意：与 G 含有相同元音音素的字母是D。 考查音标。D[diː]；J[dʒeɪ]；I[aɪ]。字母G[dʒiː]和D[diː]含有相同元音音素[iː]。故选A。 23. 句意：字母R的左邻右舍分别是Q和S。 考查字母的顺序。根据26个英文字母的顺序可知，在R前面的字母是Q，在R后面的字母是S。故选C。 24. 句意：下列字母的小写形式占上中下三格的是J。 考查字母的书写。J的小写形式为 j，占上中下三格。故选B。 25. 句意：小写字母占格相同的一项是MNR。 考查字母。根据字母书写规则可知，f占三格，g占两格，k占两格；m占一格；n占一格；r占一格；b占两格；y占两格；z占一格；c占一格；j占三格；p占两格。故mnr占格相同。故选B。 26. 句意：下面字母含有与“[i:]”共同音素的是c。 考查语音。a[ei]；c[si:]；i[ai]；y[wai]。根据音标可知，字母c含有与“[i:]”共同的音素，故选B。 27. 句意：下列各组字母中含有相同音素的一组是M, X。 考查字母的发音。H/eɪtʃ/，Z/zi:/；L/el/，Y/waɪ/；M /em/，X/eks/；O/oʊ/，S/es/。含有相同音素的是M和X，故选C。 28. 句意：“say”与“a”含有相同的元音音素。 考查字母读音。s[es]；a[eɪ]；x[eks]；m[em]。say的发音是[seɪ]，与字母a含有相同的元音音素/eɪ/。故选B。 29.句意：按顺序排列的元音字母正确的是“Aa Ee Ii Oo Uu”。 考查元音字母。英语中共有五个元音字母，其排列顺序是：Aa Ee Ii Oo Uu。故选B。 30.句意：和字母Cc没有相同音素的是Aa。 考查字母的读音。Aa[ei]；Bb[bi: ]；Dd[di: ]；Gg[dʒi: ]；C[si: ]。根据字母的读音，可知，B、C和D选项与字母Cc存在共同音素[i: ]，A选项中的字母Aa与其没有相同的音素。故选A。 31. 句意：下列字母中都为元音字母的是Aa，Uu。 考查元音字母。英语中元音字母有五个，分别是Aa，Ee，Ii，Oo，Uu。故选D。 32. 句意：以下字母有相同音素/i:/的是b, c, p。 考查字母发音。a/eɪ/；e/iː/；t/tiː/；b/biː/；c/siː/；p/piː/；d/diː/；m/em/。其中B选项中三个字母都含有/i:/的发音。故选B。 33. 句意：下列单词中与F含有相同音素的单词是sweater。 考查音标。easy/ˈiːzi/；star/stɑː(r)/；sweater/ˈswetə(r)/；want/wɒnt/。F音标为/ef/，所以sweater和F含有相同的音素/e/。故选C。 34. 句意：你可以在family这个词中找到“爸爸妈妈我爱你”的首字母。 考查字母。“Father And Mother I Love You”首字母拼在一起是“family”，故选B。 35. 句意：下列各组字母中不含元音字母的一组是XZYT。 考查元音字母。元音字母是AEIOU，结合选项可知，选项B中不含元音字母。故选B。 36. 句意：下列选项中含有相同的元音音素的一组字母是GTV。 考查字母发音。B[bi:]；C[si:]；J[dʒei]；R[a:]；Z[zi:]；D[di:]；G[dʒi:]；T[ti:]；V[vi:]；K[kei]；P[pi:]；Q[kju:]。可知C选项中的字母含有相同的元音音素[i:]。故选C。 四、A. 单项选择 1．Good morning! I ________ Roy. What’s ________ name? A．am; your B．is; your C．are; you D．am; you 2．—I ________ a student. ________ you a teacher? —Yes, I am. A．am; Is B．is; Are C．am; Are D．are; Is 3．Sally and Nancy ________ my good friends, they often help me. A．am B．is C．are D．/ 4．—What color is ________ cup? —________ cup is red. A．you; I B．your; I C．you; My D．your; My 5．Li Mei is my friend. ________ is 11 and ________ English name is Alice. A．Her; she B．She; her C．Her ;her D．She; she A【答案】1．A 2. C 3. C 4. D 5.B 【解析】1.句意：早上好！我叫罗伊。你叫什么名字呢？ 考查be动词的使用以及代词辨析。根据“I...Roy. What’s...name?”可知，第一空主语为I，系动词be用am；第二空修饰名词name，应用形容词性物主代词your。故选A。 2．句意：——我是一名学生。那么，您是老师吗？——是的，我是老师。 考查be动词的使用。第一空主语为I，系动词用am；第二空主语为you，系动词用are。故选C。 3．句意：莎莉和南希是我的好朋友，他们经常帮助我。 考查主谓一致。一般现在时be动词与主语的搭配：I-am；主语是单数名词或he/she/it-is；复数名词或we/you/they-are。根据“my good friends”可知此处填be动词构成系表结构，排除D；主语“Sally and Nancy”是复数名词。故选C。 4．句意：——你的杯子是什么颜色的？——我的杯子是红色的。 考查代词辨析。you你；I我；your你的；my我的。cup是名词，需用形容词性物主代词修饰。you和I都是人称代词，排除ABC；故选D。 5．句意：李梅是我的朋友。她11岁，她的英文名字叫爱丽丝。 考查代词辨析。her她的，形容词性物主代词；she她，人称代词主格。根据“is 11”可知，第一空是作主语，应用人称代词主格She；再根据“English name”可知，第二空是修饰名词，应用形容词性物主代词her。故选B。 B. 短文填空 根据本单元所学语法补全短文 Hi, everyone! My name is Emma. I 6 a student in Grade Seven. There 7 four people in my family: my father, my mother, 8 sister and I. My father is a doctor and 9 job is very important. 10 works at a hospital (医院) near our home. My mother is a teacher. 11 teaches English at 2 school. The school is also near our house. My sister studies in the same school as me. 3 name is Lily and she loves music. The guitar 14 hers. She practices 15 every day. B [答案] 6．am 7．are 8．my 9．his 10．He 11．She 12．our 13．Her 14．is 15．it 【解析】本文的主要内容是Emma介绍自己和她的家庭成员。 6．句意：我是七年级的学生。空处缺少谓语，时态为一般现在时，I作主语，用be动词am。故填am。 7．句意：我家有四口人：爸爸、妈妈、姐姐和我。空处为there be句型，主语four people为复数，be动词用are。故填are。 8．句意：我家有四口人：爸爸、妈妈、姐姐和我。根据“my father, my mother, ...sister”可知，是我的姐姐，修饰名词sister，用形容词性物主代词my。故填my。 9．句意：我父亲是一名医生，他的工作非常重要。空处修饰名词job，My father作主语，用形容词性物主代词his“他的”。故填his。 10．句意：他在我家附近的一家医院工作。空处缺少主语，用人称代词he“他”，指代“我的父亲”，句首字母大写。故填He。 11．句意：她在我们学校教英语。空处缺少主语，用人称代词she“她”，指代“我的妈妈”，句首字母大写。故填She。 12．句意：她在我们学校教英语。空处修饰名词school，用形容词性物主代词our“我们的”。故填our。 13．句意：她的名字叫莉莉，她喜欢音乐。空处修饰名词name，用形容词性物主代词her“她的”，句首字母大写。故填Her。 14．句意：吉他是她的。空处缺少谓语动词，主语The guitar为单数，用be动词is作谓语。故填is。 15．句意：她每天都在练习。空处缺少宾语，用it指代“吉他”。故填it。 C. 根据教材Section A 2a部分的内容，填入适当的内容补全短文。 Chen Jie tells her new friend Peter that Mr Smith is 16 . And she tells Peter that Mr Smith is their 17 . Mr Smith asks Peter 18 he is in and who his class teacher is. Peter tells Mr Smith that he is in 19 and his class teacher is Ms Hui. But Peter makes a mistake. Chen Jie tells Peter that his class teacher is Ms Gao, not Ms Hui because Hui is her 20 . C【答案】16．from the US 17．English teacher 18．what class 19．Class 1 20．first name 【导语】本文的主要内容是关于陈洁向她的新朋友Peter介绍Smith先生，以及Peter在回答Smith先生的问题时犯了一个错误。 【解析】16．句意：陈洁告诉她的新朋友Peter，Smith先生来自美国。根据教材原文中“He’s from the US.”可知，Smith先生来自美国。故填from the US。 17．句意：她告诉Peter，Smith先生是他们的英语老师。根据教材原文中“this is our English teacher, Mr Smith”可知，Smith先生是他们的英语老师。故填English teacher。 18．句意：Smith先生问Peter在哪个班，他的班主任是谁。根据教材原文中“what class are you in, Peter?”可知，Smith先生问Peter在哪个班。故填what class。 19．句意：Peter告诉Smith先生他在一班，他的班主任是慧女士。根据教材原文中“I’m in Class 1.”可知，Peter说他在一班。故填Class 1。 20．句意：陈洁告诉Peter，他的班主任是高老师，而不是慧老师，因为慧是她的名字。根据教材原文中“Hui is her first name.”可知，慧是她的名字。故填first name。 五 、选词填空 用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空 start   meet   be   spell   time 1．—How do you the word? —G-R-E-A-T, great. 2．It’s for us to have dinner now. 3．We having our class at 8:00 in the morning. 4．—How your parents? —They’re fine, thank you. 5．The boy is glad to his friend here. 【答案】1．spell 2．time 3．start 4．are 5．meet 【解析】1．句意：——你怎么拼这个单词？——G-R-E-A-T，great。根据“G-R-E-A-T, great.”可知是指怎么拼这个单词，spell“拼”，助动词do后接动词原形。故填spell。 2．句意：现在是我们吃晚饭的时间。it’s time for sb to do sth“对某人来说是做某事的时间了”。故填time。 3．句意：我们早上8点开始上课。根据“having our class at 8:00 in the morning”可知是指早上8点开始上课。start“开始”，时态为一般现在时，主语是we，动词用原形。故填start。 4．句意：——你的父母怎么样？——他们很好，谢谢。时态为一般现在时，主语是复数your parents，be动词用are。故填are。 5．句意：这个男孩很高兴在这里见到他的朋友。根据“his friend”可知是指见到他的朋友。不定式to后接动词原形meet“见”，故填meet。 六、完形填空 Good morning! My name is Dong Ming. I am a 1 from XinHua Middle School. I’m 2 Class 3 Grade 7. This is my classroom. It is 3 , not too cold in autumn or winter. There are forty chairs and forty desks in the classroom. We have many lessons every day and I like English very much. Miss Wu is 4 English teacher. Her English 5 is Betty. She often 6 us with our English. She always asks us to 7 English in her class. I have a new friend and 8 name is Nick. He is in Class 3 too. We often play football after school, because football is our favourite 9 . This is my 10 life here. I like my new school very much! 1．A．star B．student C．doctor D．driver 2．A．in B．on C．at D．for 3．A．old B．big C．warm D．green 4．A．their B．us C．we D．our 5．A．book B．name C．class D．lesson 6．A．calls B．visits C．helps D．thanks 7．A．talk B．speak C．say D．talks 8．A．my B．our C．her D．his 9．A．sport B．subject C．work D．colour 10．A．healthy B．short C．new D．lovely 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．B 6．C 7．B 8．D 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文是作者介绍了他的个人信息，学校信息以及学校人员，朋友等。 【解析】1．句意：我是新华中学的一名学生。 star星星；student学生；doctor医生；driver司机。根据“I’m … Class 3 Grade 7”可知，是一名学生，故选B。 2．句意：我在7年3班。 in在里面；on在上面；at在；for为了。根据“Class 3 Grade 7”可知，在某个班级某个年级要用in，故选A。 3．句意：它是温暖的，在秋天和冬天不太冷。 old老的；big大的；warm暖和的；green绿色的。根据“not too cold in autumn or winter”可知，在秋天和冬天不太冷，那就是暖和的，故选C。 4．句意：吴小姐是我们的英语老师。 their他们的；us我们；we我们，主格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词。此处修饰English teacher，应填形容词性物主代词，根据“We have many lessons every day”可知，此处指我们的英语老师，故选D。 5．句意：她的英文名字叫Betty。 book书；name名字；class班级；lesson课程。根据“Her English … is Betty”可知，Betty是她的英文名，故选B。 6．句意：她经常帮助我们学习英语。 calls打电话；visits拜访；helps帮助；thanks感谢。help sb with sth“帮助某人做某事”，固定搭配，故选C。 7．句意：她总是让我们在她的课上说英语。 talk谈论；speak说；say说；talks谈论，动词三单。根据“English”可知，此处表示说某种语言，动词用speak，故选B。 8．句意：我有一个新朋友，他的名字叫Nick。 my我的；our我们的；her她的；his他的。根据后文的He可知，此空应填his，故选D。 9．句意：因为足球是我们最喜欢的运动。 sport运动；subject项目；work工作；colour颜色。根据“football”可知，足球是一项运动，故选A。 10．句意：这是我在这里的新生活。 healthy健康的；short矮的；new新的；lovely可爱的。根据“I like my new school very much!”可知，此处指新生活，故选C。 七、阅读理解 The Shenzhou XIII spacecraft (宇宙飞船) carried three Chinese astronauts (航天员) to Tiangong. Name: Zhai Zhigang From: Heilongjiang Age: 58 SFT (safe flight time): 950 Hours Title: Major General (少将) Likes: Calligraphy, comedy Name: Wang Yaping From: Shandong Age: 44 SFT: 1,567 Hours Title: Senior Colonel (大校) Likes: Travelling, music Wang is the first Chinese woman to go on a spacewalk. Name: Ye Guangfu From: Sichuan Age: 44 SFT: 1,100 Hours Title: Senior Colonel Likes: Reading, basketball 1．How old is Zhai Zhigang? A．41. B．45. C．50. D．58. 2．What does Wang Yaping like doing? A． B． C． D． 3．Where is Ye Guangfu from? A．Shandong. B．Sichuan. C．Heilongjiang. D．Beijing. 4．Who likes reading and playing basketball? A．Zhai Zhigang. B．Wang Yaping. C．Ye Guangfu. D．Yang Liwei. 5．What can we learn from the passage? A．They are from two different places. B．Ye Guangfu’s safe flight time is 950 hours. C．Zhai Zhigang and Wang Yaping are of the same age. D．It is the first time for a Chinese woman to go on a spacewalk. 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了三位中国航天员的相关信息。 【解析】1．细节理解题。根据第一个表格中“Name: Zhai Zhigang From: Heilongjiang Age: 58”可知，翟志刚58岁。故选D。 2．图文转换题。根据第二个表格中“Likes: Traveling, music”可知，王亚平喜欢音乐。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据第三个表格中“Name: Ye Guangfu From: Sichuan”可知，叶光富来自四川。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据第三个表格中“Likes: Reading, basketball”可知，叶光富喜欢阅读和打篮球。故选C。 5．推理判断题。根据第二个表格中“Wang is the first Chinese woman to go on a spacewalk.”可知，王亚平是第一个进行太空行走的中国女性，即这是中国女性首次进行太空行走。故选D。 八、根据下面的对话情，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Good morning! May I have your name? B: Good morning! My name is Tony Brown. 1 And 2 A: Chen Dalong. You can call me Dalong. B: Nice to meet you, Dalong. A: 3 Tony. B: 4 I’m afraid we have to go. A: Yeah. 5 B: Let’s go. A．Nice to meet you, too. B．Just call me Tony. C．what’s your name? D．That’s the bell. E．It’s time for class. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．E 【导语】本文是一段两人自我介绍名字的对话。 【解析】1．根据上句“My name is Tony Brown.”可知，此处先介绍自己的名字，选项B“叫我托尼就行。”符合情景。故选B。 2．根据上句“And”和下句“Chen Dalong.”可知，此处应用询问对方名字，选项C“你叫什么名字？”符合情景。故选C。 3．根据上句“Nice to meet you, Dalong.”可知，此处应用礼貌用语，选项A“我也很高兴见到你。”符合情景。故选A。 4．根据下句“I’m afraid we have to go.”可知，我们必须走了，选项D“那是铃声响了。”符合情景。故选D。 5．根据上句“That’s the bell.”可知，上课铃声响了，选项E“该上课了。”符合情景。故选E。 九、任务型阅读（2026年云南省中考英语试题） A. 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Eyes play an important role in daily life. However, some habits may be bad for your eyes. Healthy vision (视力) starts with you! 41 ◆ Do exercise. Kids who exercise often have a healthier body weight than kids who don’t. If you are too heavy, it is easy to get into some health problems such as diabetes. These problems might lead to poor vision. 42 ◆ Eat right. Keep your eyes healthy by eating right food. Try to have different kinds of fruits and green vegetables. Fish has been shown to help your eyes, too. ◆ 43 Don’t spend too much time on a computer, mobile phone, or TV screen. Looking at any one thing for too long can tire your eyes. Give your eyes a rest with the 20-20-20 rule: Every 20 minutes, look about 20 feet away for 20 seconds. ◆ Wear the right protection. 44 When you do sports on the playground or use chemicals (化学品) in a science lab, protective glasses are helpful to prevent your eyes from getting hurt. When walking in the sun, you’d better wear sunglasses to protect your eyes. ◆ Speak up if your vision changes. Do you have trouble seeing anything at school? Do you squint (眯着眼看) a lot? 45 If you notice any changes in your vision, tell your parents or teachers. They can help you find ways to keep your eyes healthy. A．Are your eyes black? B．Give your eyes a rest. C．Is your vision as clear as before? D．Here are some ways to help take care of your eyes. E．So do exercise to have a healthy weight from now on. F．Be sure to wash your hands before touching your eyes. G．You should choose the right protection for eyes in different situations. 【答案】41．D 42．E 43．B 44．G 45．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了保护视力、养成良好护眼习惯的几种具体方法，包括运动、饮食、休息、防护及及时沟通。 【解析】41．根据文章第一段“Healthy vision starts with you!”以及下文列举的具体护眼建议，此处应是引出下文这些方法的句子。选项D“Here are some ways to help take care of your eyes.”符合语境，起到承上启下的作用。 42．根据文章第二段“These problems might lead to poor vision.”可知，本段强调了体重问题对视力的影响，此处应是对本段关于运动建议的总结。选项E“So do exercise to have a healthy weight from now on.”符合语境，是对前文因果关系的总结。 43．根据文章第四段“Don’t spend too much time on a computer, mobile phone, or TV screen.”可知，本段主要讲述让眼睛休息的重要性。选项B“Give your eyes a rest.”适合作为本段的小标题。 44．根据文章第五段“When you do sports on the playground or use chemicals in a science lab…When walking in the sun...”可知，本段列举了不同场景下的眼部保护措施。选项G“You should choose the right protection for eyes in different situations.”符合语境，概括了本段主旨。 45．根据文章第六段”Do you have trouble seeing anything at school? Do you squint a lot?”可知，此处是一系列关于视力状况的疑问句。选项C“Is your vision as clear as before?”符合语境，与前文句式一致，共同引出后文的建议。 十、完形填空 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（2026年山西省中考英语试题） Peter’s father was a man of few words. He 6 had a heart-to-heart talk with Peter. He was busy with his work and usually got home very late. How Peter 7 his father could play basketball or go fishing with him! One evening, while working on a math problem, Peter found it so difficult that he wanted to 8 . He was about to close the book when a small yellow note fell out 9 . On it was a short message with a lovely hand-drawn heart. It said, “You can do it! — Dad”. Peter felt 10 . Soon he found another note in his English dictionary, and one more in his favorite magazine. 11 he saw those notes written in his father’s beautiful handwriting, he was lost in thought. Peter looked towards the door. He pictured his tired father coming home late and opening his schoolbag to leave these simple words of 12 . His father never said “I love you”, but his love was hidden in every 13 . His love might be silent, but it was always there, like a mountain. Feeling a sudden rush of warmth, Peter picked up his pen again. 6．A．always B．sometimes C．hardly 7．A．wished B．doubted C．believed 8．A．wake up B．give up C．stay up 9．A．suddenly B．safely C．heavily 10．A．bored B．surprised C．nervous 11．A．Unless B．Though C．When 12．A．agreement B．punishment C．encouragement 13．A．page B．talk C．mountain 【答案】6．C 7．A 8．B 9．A 10．B 11．C 12．C 13．A 【导语】本文讲述了Peter的爸爸虽然话不多，但通过留便条的方式默默鼓励他，体现了深沉父爱的故事。 【详解】6．句意：他几乎从未和Peter促膝长谈。 上文提到父亲话语不多，hardly“几乎不”符合。always“总是”，sometimes“有时”，均与“话语不多”不符。 7．句意：Peter多么希望父亲能和他一起打篮球或钓鱼啊！ Peter渴望父亲的陪伴，wished“希望”符合，How Peter wished“Peter多么希望”，表达强烈愿望。doubted“怀疑”，believed“相信”，均与愿望不符。 8．句意：……Peter觉得这道题太难了，想要放弃。 “He was about to close the book”表明他觉得数学题太难，想“放弃”，give up“放弃”符合。wake up“醒来”，stay up“熬夜”，均与放弃解题不符。 9．句意：他正要合上书，一张小黄纸条突然掉了出来。 纸条是“突然”掉出来的，suddenly“突然地”符合。safely“安全地”，heavily“沉重地”，均与掉出纸条的动作不符。 10．句意：Peter内心十分惊讶。 看到父亲的纸条，他感到“惊讶”，surprised“惊讶的”符合。bored“无聊的”，nervous“紧张的”，均与意外发现不符。 11．句意：当他看到父亲漂亮笔迹写下的这些便条时，他陷入了沉思。 Peter在看到便条的那一刻陷入了思考，When“当……时”引导时间状语从句符合，表示看到便条时发生的反应。Unless“除非”表条件，Though“虽然”表让步，均与时间逻辑不符。 12．句意：他想象着疲惫的父亲深夜回家，打开他的书包，留下这些简单的鼓励话语。 便条上写着“You can do it!”这样“鼓励”的话，encouragement“鼓励”符合，words of encouragement“鼓励的话语”。agreement“同意”，punishment“惩罚”，均与便条内容不符。 13．句意：……但他的爱藏在每一页里。 上文便条夹在书页里，page“页”符合。talk“谈话”，mountain“山”，均与便条位置不符。 1 / 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Starter Unit 1 Hello 课时3 Pronunciation project 分层作业 A组 巩固过关 C组 思维拔高 B组 能力进阶 拓展 链接中考 词汇 asleep adj. 入睡的 autumn n. 秋天 aunt n 婶子，舅母 astronaut n.宇航员 awake adj.醒着的 at prep. 在…时间，地点等 baby n. 婴儿 banana n. 香蕉 句型 --The baby is asleep, so we have to be quiet. 婴儿睡着了,所以我们必须安静。 --The mouse ran away when it saw the cat. 老鼠一看到猫马上就逃跑了。 -- Let’s meet at the school gate. 让我们在校门口见面。 ---Is your back still painful? 你的背部还疼吗？ ---He gets up at 7 o’clock.他在七点钟起床。 一、单词默写。 1. _______ [əˈsliːp] adj. 入睡的 2. ________ [ˈɔːtəm] n. 秋天 3. ________ [ɑːnt] n. 婶子，舅母 4. ________ [ˈæstrənɔːt] n.宇航员 5. ________ [əˈweɪk] adj.醒着的 v. 醒来；唤醒 6. _________[ ˈbeɪbi] n. 婴儿 二、词组默写。 1. 不得不，必须______________________ 2. 在空间_______________________ 3. 在…和…之间___________________ 4. 在校门口 _______________ 5. 起床_________________ 6. 还给我的那本书_______________________ 7. 逃跑_______________________ 8. 一个雨天 ________________ 9. 今年的这个时候_______________________ 10. 充气______________________ 三、A.单词拼写 1．My new ________ (同班同学) are all very friendly to each other. 2．I like music and I am in the school ________ (乐队) with my friends. 3．—W_________ class are you in, Lin Tao? —I’m in Class 2. 4．The two girls look the s________ because they are twins. 5．Linda and I b________ like drinking milk. 6．In order to have a garden, Mrs Smith ________ (live) on the first floor. 7．My name is Jim Green. Jim is my ________ (one) name. 8．How many ________ (country) will take part in the Los Angeles 2028 Olympic Games? 9．China’s astronaut Chen Dong is from Luoyang, Henan. He’s 47 ________ (year) old. 10．Li Ming makes too many ________ (mistake) in his homework. B. 语音题 找出发音不同的选项 11．A．Aa B．Hh C．Jj D．Zz 12．A．Tt B．Ff C．Zz D．Vv 13．A．Ff B．Ss C．Xx D．Gg 14．A．Oo B．no C．know D．how 15．A．Qq B．Oo C．Ww D．Uu 四、A根据发音给字母归类. Aa /ei/ ____  ____  Kk Qq /ju:/ ____  ____   Bb /i:/ ____  Dd  ____  Gg  ____  Tt  ____ Rr /a: / Ff /e / ____  ____  ____  Ss   ____  ____ Oo /əu/ Ii /ai/ ____   B. 找出所含元音发音不同的字母或划线部分发音不同的单词，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1．A．H B．X C．S D．L 2．A．fat B．map C．tape D．apple 3．A．fine B．trip C．this D．quilt 4．A．no B．sofa C．hello D．long 5．A．easy B．sweater C．please D．teacher 根据音标提示，写出对应的英文字母大小写或单词。 6．/eɪ/ _________ 7．/ef/ _________ 8．/kju:/ _________ 9．/mæp/ _________ 10．/sel/ _________ 11．/ˈpɜːpl/ _________ C.单项选择 单项选择 12．下面字母中以元音音素开头的一组是________。 A．F, R, P B．A, I, U C．L, M, N 13．Which of the following letters has the sound /ei/? A．Aa, Cc, Jj, Kk B．Aa, Jj, Kk, Zz C．Aa, Hh, Jj, Kk 14．We must write the big letter of “W” ________. A． B． C． D． 15．下列选项中含有相同元音音素的一组是 ________。 A．JK B．IR C．MO D．BQ 16．下列字母与字母C含有相同音素的选项是________. A．AZK B．BDT C．ADE 17．下列字母读音中包含相同音素的一组是 ________. A．T, N B．G, L C．S, U D．F, X 18．英语字母共有________个，其中元音字母有________个。 A．26; 5 B．26;  3 C．24;  5 D．25; 5 19．英语中共有______个字母，其中______个是元音字母。 A．26, 7 B．26, 5 C．26, 21 20．下列字母含有相同语音音素的一组是 ________. A．BGH B．ARX C．TVY D．FMS 21．下列各项都属于元音字母的是 ________。 A．a, g B．o, h C．o, u 22．与 G 含有相同元音音素的字母是 ________。 A．D B．J C．I 23．字母 R 的左邻右舍分别是 ________ 和 ________。 A．O; P B．P; S C．Q; S 24．下列字母的小写形式占上中下三格的是 ________。 A．Y B．J C．X 25．小写字母占格相同的一项是 _________ A．FGK B．MNR C．BYZ D．CJP 26．下面字母含有与“[i:]”共同音素的是 ________. A．a B．c C．i D．y 27．下列各组字母中含有相同音素的一组是 _________。 A．H, Z B．L,Y C．M, X D．O, S 28．“say”与 _________ 含有相同的元音音素。 A．s B．a C．x D．m 29．按顺序排列的元音字母正确的是________。 A．Aa Ii Ee Oo Uu B．Aa Ee Ii Oo Uu C．Aa Ee Oo Uu Ii D．Ii Aa Oo Uu Ee 30．和字母Cc没有相同音素的是 _______。 A．Aa B．Bb C．Dd D．Gg 31．下列字母中都为元音字母的是________。 A．Dd, Ee B．Gg, Pp C．Ii, Rr D．Aa, Uu 32．以下字母有相同音素/i:/的是________. A．a, e, t B．b, c, p C．d, p, m 33．下列单词中与F含有相同音素的单词是 ________。 A．easy B．star C．sweater D．want 34．You can find the first letters (字母) of “Father And Mother I Love You” in the word “_________”. A．favorite B．family C．festival 35．下列各组字母中不含元音字母的一组是________。 A．STPU B．XZYT C．OQUY D．VWXI 36．下列选项中含有相同的元音音素的一组字母是 ________。 A．BCJ B．RZD C．GTV D．KPQ 四、A. 单项选择 1．Good morning! I ________ Roy. What’s ________ name? A．am; your B．is; your C．are; you D．am; you 2．—I ________ a student. ________ you a teacher? —Yes, I am. A．am; Is B．is; Are C．am; Are D．are; Is 3．Sally and Nancy ________ my good friends, they often help me. A．am B．is C．are D．/ 4．—What color is ________ cup? —________ cup is red. A．you; I B．your; I C．you; My D．your; My 5．Li Mei is my friend. ________ is 11 and ________ English name is Alice. A．Her; she B．She; her C．Her ;her D．She; she B. 短文填空 根据本单元所学语法补全短文 Hi, everyone! My name is Emma. I 6 a student in Grade Seven. There 7 four people in my family: my father, my mother, 8 sister and I. My father is a doctor and 9 job is very important. 10 works at a hospital (医院) near our home. My mother is a teacher. 11 teaches English at 2 school. The school is also near our house. My sister studies in the same school as me. 3 name is Lily and she loves music. The guitar 14 hers. She practices 15 every day. C. 根据教材Section A 2a部分的内容，填入适当的内容补全短文。 Chen Jie tells her new friend Peter that Mr Smith is 16 . And she tells Peter that Mr Smith is their 17 . Mr Smith asks Peter 18 he is in and who his class teacher is. Peter tells Mr Smith that he is in 19 and his class teacher is Ms Hui. But Peter makes a mistake. Chen Jie tells Peter that his class teacher is Ms Gao, not Ms Hui because Hui is her 20 . 五 、选词填空 用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空 start   meet   be   spell   time 1．—How do you the word? —G-R-E-A-T, great. 2．It’s for us to have dinner now. 3．We having our class at 8:00 in the morning. 4．—How your parents? —They’re fine, thank you. 5．The boy is glad to his friend here. 六、完形填空 Good morning! My name is Dong Ming. I am a 1 from XinHua Middle School. I’m 2 Class 3 Grade 7. This is my classroom. It is 3 , not too cold in autumn or winter. There are forty chairs and forty desks in the classroom. We have many lessons every day and I like English very much. Miss Wu is 4 English teacher. Her English 5 is Betty. She often 6 us with our English. She always asks us to 7 English in her class. I have a new friend and 8 name is Nick. He is in Class 3 too. We often play football after school, because football is our favourite 9 . This is my 10 life here. I like my new school very much! 1．A．star B．student C．doctor D．driver 2．A．in B．on C．at D．for 3．A．old B．big C．warm D．green 4．A．their B．us C．we D．our 5．A．book B．name C．class D．lesson 6．A．calls B．visits C．helps D．thanks 7．A．talk B．speak C．say D．talks 8．A．my B．our C．her D．his 9．A．sport B．subject C．work D．colour 10．A．healthy B．short C．new D．lovely 七、阅读理解 The Shenzhou XIII spacecraft (宇宙飞船) carried three Chinese astronauts (航天员) to Tiangong. Name: Zhai Zhigang From: Heilongjiang Age: 58 SFT (safe flight time): 950 Hours Title: Major General (少将) Likes: Calligraphy, comedy Name: Wang Yaping From: Shandong Age: 44 SFT: 1,567 Hours Title: Senior Colonel (大校) Likes: Travelling, music Wang is the first Chinese woman to go on a spacewalk. Name: Ye Guangfu From: Sichuan Age: 44 SFT: 1,100 Hours Title: Senior Colonel Likes: Reading, basketball 1．How old is Zhai Zhigang? A．41. B．45. C．50. D．58. 2．What does Wang Yaping like doing? A． B． C． D． 3．Where is Ye Guangfu from? A．Shandong. B．Sichuan. C．Heilongjiang. D．Beijing. 4．Who likes reading and playing basketball? A．Zhai Zhigang. B．Wang Yaping. C．Ye Guangfu. D．Yang Liwei. 5．What can we learn from the passage? A．They are from two different places. B．Ye Guangfu’s safe flight time is 950 hours. C．Zhai Zhigang and Wang Yaping are of the same age. D．It is the first time for a Chinese woman to go on a spacewalk. 八、根据下面的对话情，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Good morning! May I have your name? B: Good morning! My name is Tony Brown. 1 And 2 A: Chen Dalong. You can call me Dalong. B: Nice to meet you, Dalong. A: 3 Tony. B: 4 I’m afraid we have to go. A: Yeah. 5 B: Let’s go. A．Nice to meet you, too. B．Just call me Tony. C．what’s your name? D．That’s the bell. E．It’s time for class. 九、任务型阅读（2026年云南省中考英语试题） A根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Eyes play an important role in daily life. However, some habits may be bad for your eyes. Healthy vision (视力) starts with you! 41 ◆ Do exercise. Kids who exercise often have a healthier body weight than kids who don’t. If you are too heavy, it is easy to get into some health problems such as diabetes. These problems might lead to poor vision. 42 ◆ Eat right. Keep your eyes healthy by eating right food. Try to have different kinds of fruits and green vegetables. Fish has been shown to help your eyes, too. ◆ 43 Don’t spend too much time on a computer, mobile phone, or TV screen. Looking at any one thing for too long can tire your eyes. Give your eyes a rest with the 20-20-20 rule: Every 20 minutes, look about 20 feet away for 20 seconds. ◆ Wear the right protection. 44 When you do sports on the playground or use chemicals (化学品) in a science lab, protective glasses are helpful to prevent your eyes from getting hurt. When walking in the sun, you’d better wear sunglasses to protect your eyes. ◆ Speak up if your vision changes. Do you have trouble seeing anything at school? Do you squint (眯着眼看) a lot? 45 If you notice any changes in your vision, tell your parents or teachers. They can help you find ways to keep your eyes healthy. A．Are your eyes black? B．Give your eyes a rest. C．Is your vision as clear as before? D．Here are some ways to help take care of your eyes. E．So do exercise to have a healthy weight from now on. F．Be sure to wash your hands before touching your eyes. G．You should choose the right protection for eyes in different situations. 十、短文填空 完形填空 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（2026年山西省中考英语试题） Peter’s father was a man of few words. He 6 had a heart-to-heart talk with Peter. He was busy with his work and usually got home very late. How Peter 7 his father could play basketball or go fishing with him! One evening, while working on a math problem, Peter found it so difficult that he wanted to 8 . He was about to close the book when a small yellow note fell out 9 . On it was a short message with a lovely hand-drawn heart. It said, “You can do it! — Dad”. Peter felt 10 . Soon he found another note in his English dictionary, and one more in his favorite magazine. 11 he saw those notes written in his father’s beautiful handwriting, he was lost in thought. Peter looked towards the door. He pictured his tired father coming home late and opening his schoolbag to leave these simple words of 12 . His father never said “I love you”, but his love was hidden in every 13 . His love might be silent, but it was always there, like a mountain. Feeling a sudden rush of warmth, Peter picked up his pen again. 6．A．always B．sometimes C．hardly 7．A．wished B．doubted C．believed 8．A．wake up B．give up C．stay up 9．A．suddenly B．safely C．heavily 10．A．bored B．surprised C．nervous 11．A．Unless B．Though C．When 12．A．agreement B．punishment C．encouragement 13．A．page B．talk C．mountain 1 / 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Starter Unit 1 Hello 课时3 Pronunciation project 分层作业 一、单词默写。 【答案】1. asleep 2. autumn 3. aunt 4. astronaut 5. awake 6. baby 二、词组默写。 【答案】1. have to 2. in space 3. between…and 4. at the school gate 5. get up 6.give me the book back. 7.run away 8.a rainy day 9. the/this time of the year 10. blow up 三、A.单词拼写 【答案】1. classmates 2. band 3. What 4. same 5. both 6．lives 7. first 8.countries 9.years 10. mistakes B. 语音题 找出发音不同的选项 【答案】11．D 12．B 13．D 14．D 15．B 四、A根据发音给字母归类. Aa /ei/ ____  ____  Kk Qq /ju:/ ____  ____   Bb /i:/ ____  Dd  ____  Gg  ____  Tt  ____ Rr /a: / Ff /e / ____  ____  ____  Ss   ____  ____ Oo /əu/ Ii /ai/ ____   A【答案】Hh Jj Uu Ww Cc Ee Pp Vv Ll Mm Nn Xx Zz Yy B. 找出所含元音发音不同的字母或划线部分发音不同的单词，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 B【答案】1．A 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．B 6．Aa 7．Ff 8．Qq 9．map 10．sell 11．purple C.单项选择 C【答案】 12．C 13.C 14.A 15.A 16. B 17. D 18.A 19.B 20. D 21. C 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. B 26. B 27. C 28. B 29. B 30. A 31.D 32. B 33.C 34. B 35.B 36.C 四、A. 单项选择 A【答案】1．A 2. C 3. C 4. D 5.B B. 短文填空 根据本单元所学语法补全短文 B [答案] 6．am 7．are 8．my 9．his 10．He 11．She 12．our 13．Her 14．is 15．it C【答案】16．from the US 17．English teacher 18．what class 19．Class 1 20．first name 五 、选词填空 用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空 start   meet   be   spell   time 1．—How do you the word? —G-R-E-A-T, great. 2．It’s for us to have dinner now. 3．We having our class at 8:00 in the morning. 4．—How your parents? —They’re fine, thank you. 5．The boy is glad to his friend here. 六、完形填空 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．B 6．C 7．B 8．D 9．A 10．C 七、阅读理解 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．D 八、根据下面的对话情，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．E 九、任务型阅读（2026年云南省中考英语试题） 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 【答案】41．D 42．E 43．B 44．G 45．C 十、A. 短文填空 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（2026年山西省中考英语试题） 【答案】6．C 7．A 8．B 9．A 10．B 11．C 12．C 13．A 1 / 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $