吉林四平市伊通满族自治县2025-2026学年度第二学期八年级英语期末试卷

伊通满族自治县2025— 2026学年度第二学期期末试卷 八年级英语参考答案及评分说明 阅卷教师请注意：阅卷前请务必认真研究试卷并讨论评阅说明，以减少误差。 一．听力 共六道大题，30个小题，每小题1分，共30分。 Ⅰ．情景反应 根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。（5分） 1. What’s the matter with you? 2. What is the highest mountain in China? 3. What do you do in your free time? 4. Have you read the book yet? 5. How long have you been a volunteer? 1—5 AACBC Ⅱ．对话问答 根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。（5分） 6. W: What’s the matter with you? You don’t look well. M: I have a toothache. I ate too many candies yesterday. Q: what’s wrong with the boy? 7. W: Do you often travel? M: Yes. I do. I travel twice a year. It helps me keep healthy. Q: How often does the boy travel? 8. W: I want to give a gift to my Chinese friend. Is a clock OK? M: No. A clock is not a good gift in China. You can give some flowers. Q:What gift can the girl give her Chinese friend? 9. W: I have just finished reading a book called The Little Match Girl. It’s so wonderful. Have you ever read it? M: Not yet. Could you lend it to me, Lily? Q: What book has Lily just finished reading? 10. W: I was riding my bike to the library when the rainstorm came yesterday. What were you doing then? M: I was at a bus stop and I was planning to take a bus to the museum. Q: What was the boy doing when the rainstorm came yesterday? 6—10 CBBAC Ⅲ．图片理解 看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。（下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关）（5分） 11. The earthquake made many people homeless. 12. We usually shake hands in China. 13. The truck is carrying many boxes. 14. Mike loves historical novels very much. 10. You should take this pill after breakfast every day. 11—15 CADBF Ⅳ．听较长对话，选择正确答案。（5 分） 听第一段对话，作答第16-17小题。 16-17. W: I’m so sad. I failed the physics exam again. M: Don’t be too hard on yourself. Look on the bright side. You can learn from your mistakes and do better next time. W: But I’ve tried so hard. M: Maybe you can ask the teacher for help. 听第二段对话，作答第18-20小题。 18-20. M: I’m really upset. Our team lost the game. W: I know. But don’t be so disappointed. It’s not the end of the world. M: I just can’t believe we lost. W: We should pull together next time and try to win. 16—20. CAACB V．短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。（5分） Yesterday was an unlucky day for me. This was because yesterday I lost my bike. It was a new blue bike. My grandma bought it for me for my 13th birthday last week. I loved it very much. Yesterday morning I rode with my friends to the library and I placed my bike in front of the library. When I came out of the library, to my surprise, I couldn’t see my bike. I thought maybe someone took my bike away by mistake, so I waited there for about an hour and a half. But no one gave it back to me. I had to go home on foot. When I arrived home, it was 2:00 p.m. I was tired and hungry. 21—25. BCACC VI．短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容完成人物与对应信息的匹配。（5 分） My name is Lisa. Because of the COVID-19, we had to stay at home. It was eight o’clock on June 3rd, 2022. It was the Dragon Boat Festival. My family were all at home. My mother was making zongzi in the kitchen. My father was cleaning the room. My little brother was watching TV on the sofa. My grandmother was reading newspapers in the living room. I was having an online class on the computer. The class was very interesting. We were all busy. Although we couldn’t go outside, we were still happy because we could stay with our family together. 26—30. AEDBC 二. 语言知识运用，共五道大题，35个小题，每小题赋1分，（共35分）。 VII. 31—35.CABBC VIII. 36—40.BCEAF IX. 41. What can I do for you /How can I help you/Can I help you 42. How long have you waited (for the food) 43. Could you (please)tell me your order number 44. Why hasn’t the delivery man arrived yet/Why is the delivery man late 45. Thank you(very much)/ Thank you for your kind understanding （此题答案并不唯一，只要符合对话内容，语法正确，均可赋满分，如果答出关键词语，但不完整，可赋0.5分。） X. 46—50. ABACB 51—55. CBCAC XI. 56—60. FABDC 61—65. EGIKH 三．阅读理解：66—95小题每题赋1分，96—100小题，每题赋2分，（共40分）。 XII. (A).66—70. CDDBD (B).71—75. BCCAA (C).76—80.TFFFT (D).81—85. ABCEF (E). (a) 86—90. DCEFB (b) 91. quiet 92. going 93. good 94. Imagine 95. vegetables (F). 96. On a rainy morning. 97. He hit the truck. 98. He cleaned the boy’s head. 99. Because it can protect the head from getting hurt in accidents.. 100. Four. （本题答案并不唯一，可根据答题情况酌情赋分） 四．写作：满分为15分，可以适当有满分出现。 XIII. 101. 略 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 伊通满族自治县2025—2026学年度第二学期期末考试 八年级英语试卷 题号 一 二 三 四 总分 得分 一、听力（共30分） I．情景反应 根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。（5分） ( ) 1. A. I have a sore throat. B. I’m fine, thank you. C. I’m doing my homework. ( ) 2. A. Mount Qomolangma. B. The Yangtze river. C. The Great Wall. ( ) 3. A. I went to the park. B. I’m walking. C. I read books. ( ) 4. A. Yes, I did. B. No, I haven’t. C. Yes, she has. ( ) 5. A. Yesterday morning. B. About next week. C. For two years. II．对话问答 根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。（5分） ( ) 6. A. He has a fever. B. He has a stomachache. C. He has a toothache. ( ) 7. A. Once a year. B. Twice a year. C. Three times a year. ( ) 8. A. A clock. B. Some flowers. C. Some money. ( ) 9. A. The Little Match Girl. B. Journey to the west. C. Oliver Twist. ( ) 10. A. He was walking. B. He was driving. C. He was waiting for a bus. III．图片理解 看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。（下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关）（5分） A. B. C. D. E. F. 11. ______ 12. ______ 13. ______ 14. ______ 15. ______ IV．听较长对话，选择正确答案。（5分） 听第一段对话，作答第16-17小题。 ( ) 16. Why is the girl sad? A. She had a fight with her friend. B. She lost her present. C. She failed the physics exam. ( ) 17. What does the boy advise her to do? A. Look on the bright side. B. Apologize to her friend. C. Work harder at physics. 听第二段对话，作答第18-20小题。 ( ) 18. What happened to the team? A. They lost the game. B. They won the award. C. The coach was ill. ( ) 19. How does the boy feel? A. Proud. B. Shocked. C. Upset. ( ) 20. What does the girl think they should do? A. Blame the teacher. B. Pull together next time. C. Let the coach leave. V．短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。（5分） ( ) 21. What color was the boy’s new bike? A. Black. B. Blue. C. White. ( ) 22. Who bought the bike for the boy? A. His father. B. His mother. C. His grandma. ( ) 23. Where did the boy go yesterday morning? A. To the library. B. To the park. C. To the cinema. ( ) 24. How did the boy go home? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. ( ) 25. What time did the boy arrive home? A. At 3:00 p.m. B. At 4:00 p.m. C. At 2:00 p.m. VI．短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成人物与对应信息的匹配。（5分） ( ) 26. Lisa’s mother A. was making zongzi ( ) 27. Lisa’s father B. was reading newspapers ( ) 28. Lisa’s little brother C. was having an online class ( ) 29. Lisa’s grandmother D. was watching TV ( ) 30. Lisa E. was cleaning the room 二、语言知识运用（共35分） VII．选择填空 从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。（5分） ( ) 31. — Candy, I have a very sore throat now. What should I do? — You’d better see ________doctor and get ________ X-ray. A. an; a B. an; an C. a; an ( ) 32. Some boys ________ basketball on the ground when I came to the school yesterday afternoon. A. were playing B. playing C. play ( ) 33. — I hear you ________ to the space museum once. — Yes. I ________ there last year A. went; have been B. have been; went C. have been; has been ( ) 34.— Could you please ________ out the rubbish? — No problem. A. took B. take C. to take ( ) 35. — Which country has ________ population, Japan, India or China? — Japan, of course. A. small B. smaller C. the smallest VIII．完成对话 从方框中选择正确选项，并将其字母写在对话下面的横线上。（方框中有一项是多余的）（5分） A. Yes, I see. B. I will never forget it. C. Then what did you do? D. Did you shout for help? E. Many other people were also running quickly. F. By the way, how did you feel when you found yourself in danger? (A reporter is asking Bert some questions about the earthquake last month.) A: Bert, do you remember the earthquake last month? B: Of course.36. ______ A: What were you doing at that time? B: I was doing some shopping in a shopping center. A:37. ______ B: I tried my best to run out to the street. 38. ______ A: But you know, it’s dangerous to run during the earthquake. B: 39. ______ But I know little about how to protect myself in an earthquake. A: You should read some information about that online.40. ______ B: Very afraid. A: Well, Bert, thanks for talking with me. B: My pleasure. 36. ______ 37. ______ 38. ______ 39. ______ 40. ______ IX．补全对话 根据对话内容，在空白处填写恰当的话语，（话语可能是一个词，一个短语或一个句子）使对话内容完整，语法正确。（5分） A: Hello, Laocheng Laowei Restaurant speaking. 41. ________________? B: Hello, sir. I ordered some food in your restaurant for delivery service (外卖服务). But it has not arrived yet. A: I’m so sorry for the delay.42. ________________? B: I have waited for 45 minutes! There is no doubt that I will give some bad comments (评论) on you because of your service. A: Sorry, Madam. I will do everything to help you solve the problem.43. ________________? B: Sure, my order number is 1801 1232 9256 9685 003. A: Please wait for a second. (1 minute later) It shows that the delivery man got your food 30 minutes ago. B: That’s right! I should have got the food now.44. ________________? A: Maybe because of the rain. I will call him to check the situation. B: Oh, I almost forget about the heavy rain! I’m sorry for my impoliteness just now. Don’t worry. Safety always comes first. A: 45. ________________. X．完形填空 从每个小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。（10分） Once upon a time, there was a man called Zheng. He lived in a small town. One day he wanted to buy 46. ______ a new pair of shoes. He measured (测量) his 47. ______ with a ruler and then 48. ______ the size on a piece of paper. After that he went shopping. When he arrived at the 49. ______, he reached into his pocket (口袋), 50. ______ he found the paper was not there. So he said to the shopkeeper, “I left the paper at home and I don’t know the size. I’ll go back home to 51. ______ it.” With these words, he ran out of the shop. He ran back home, found the paper and then ran to the shop again. But it took him 52. ______ hours and the shop was 53. ______. He spent the afternoon on the way and did not buy his shoes at last. Someone asked him, “Do you want to buy the shoes 54. ______ yourself?” “Of course,” he answered. “Then why don’t you try on the shoes by yourself ?” “I trust the ruler more than my feet,” he answered. What a 55. ______ man! ( ) 46. A. himself B. itself C. herself ( ) 47. A. hands B. feet C. legs ( ) 48. A. wrote down B. pulled down C. cut down ( ) 49. A. post office B. fruit shop C. shoe shop ( ) 50. A. and B. but C. or ( ) 51. A. throw B. borrow C. get ( ) 52. A. a lot B. a few C. a little ( ) 53. A. opened B. close C. closed ( ) 54. A. for B. to C. with ( ) 55. A. magic B. brave C. stupid XI．短文填空 从方框中选择正确选项完成短文，其中两个选项是多余的。（10分） A. arguing B. spend C. same D. so E. children F. report G. get H. In I. feelings J. kid K. tell L. for A generation gap (代沟) has become a serious problem. I read a 56. ________ about it in a newspaper. Some children have killed themselves after 57. ________ with their parents. I think this is because they don’t often have a talk with each other. Parents now 58. ________ more time in the office, 59. ________ they don’t have much time to stay with their children. As time passes by, they both feel that they don’t have the 60. ________ topic (话题) to talk about. I want to tell parents to be more patient with your 61. ________, get to know them and 62. ________ on with them. And for children, show your 63. ________ to your parents. So 64. ________ them your thoughts. 65. ________ this way, you would have a better understanding of each other. 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 三、阅读理解（共40分） XII．根据所给材料，完成下列各题。（共40分） (A) Recently, many students have finished reading and had book reports, Here are four students’ opinions of the books they read. Student: Jimmy Book: The Lost Picture Opinion: The book really keeps your attention. Who has the missing painting? I don’t think you can guess. You have to read to the surprising end. Student: Cathy Book: Wonder Opinion: The book will touch your heart. 10-year-old August Pullman has facial (面部的) differences. When he is going to school, he meets many problems, but he doesn’t give up. Finally, he has a successful year at school. Student: Alex Book: Because of Winn-Dixie Opinion: The book is very interesting. Opal is lonely. With the help of her pet dog Winn-Dixie, she makes many friends and becomes happy. Student: Amy Book: Hit the Top 10 Opinion: The book has great information about music. It’s very useful. You’re going to like it a lot. 根据以上内容，选择正确答案。（5分） ( ) 66. Who read The Lost Picture? ______ A. Amy. B. Alex. C. Jimmy. D. Cathy. ( ) 67. Why does August Pullman meet many problems at school? ______ A. Because he is lonely. B. Because he is younger than others. C. Because he takes his dog to school. D. Because he looks different from others. ( ) 68. In which book is Opal the main character? ______ A. Wonder. B. Hit the Top 10. C. The Lost Picture. D. Because of Winn-Dixie. ( ) 69. What does Amy think of Hit the Top 10? ______ A. Surprising. B. Useful. C. Interesting. D. Educational. ( ) 70. Where is the passage most probably from? ______ A. A storybook. B. A travel guide. C. A film magazine. D. A school newspaper. (B) In many families, doing chores is an important part of daily life. But different families have different ways of dealing with chores. The Smiths have a “chore chart”. Mr. and Mrs. Smith write down the chores on the chart and their two children, Tom and Lisa, choose the chores they want to do. For example, Tom often chooses to take out the rubbish and clean the living room, while Lisa likes to clean her own bedroom and fold the clothes. This way, the children feel they have some control over the chores and are more willing to do them. The Johnsons, on the other hand, have a different method. They don’t make a fixed chore plan. Instead, when there is a chore to be done, Mr. Johnson will say, “Could you please help with this, kids?” The children will then come and help. Sometimes they do the dishes together, and other times they clean the yard as a team. This makes the children feel that they are part of a team and that their help is needed. The Browns have a unique way. They give their children some pocket money for doing chores. The more chores the children do, the more money they get. So the children are very active in doing chores. They sweep the floor, wash the car, and even help with the cooking. But some people think this way may make the children only do chores for money. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。（5分） ( ) 71. How many families are mentioned in the passage? ______ A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. ( ) 72. What does Tom often do in the Smith family? ______ A. Clean his own bedroom. B. Fold the clothes. C. Take out the rubbish. D. Wash the car. ( ) 73. What do the Johnsons do when there is a chore to be done? ______ A. They ask their children to do it by themselves. B. They make a fixed chore plan. C. Mr. Johnson asks the children to help with it. D. They give their children money to do it. ( ) 74. What does the underlined word “unique” mean in Chinese? ______ A. 独特的 B. 普通的 C. 糟糕的 D. 传统的 ( ) 75. What is the main idea of the passage? ______ A. Different families have different ways of dealing with chores. B. Children should help their parents do chores. C. The Smiths have a good way of dealing with chores. D. The Browns’ way of dealing with chores is not good. (C) My name is Tom. I have a small but special treehouse in my backyard. I’ve had it for seven years. My father and I built it together when I was eight years old. It took us about two months to finish it. The treehouse is made of wood and has a small window and a door. Inside, there are some old cushions on the floor, and I also put up a few posters of my favorite cartoon characters on the walls. There is a small bookshelf where I keep some interesting storybooks. On weekends, I often invite my friends to the treehouse. We play board games, read books, or just talk and laugh there. Sometimes, we even have a small picnic in the treehouse, enjoying sandwiches and juice. It’s a perfect place for us to have fun and make memories. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。（5分） ( ) 76. Tom has had the treehouse for seven years. ( ) 77. Tom built the treehouse with his grandfather. ( ) 78. The treehouse has no window. ( ) 79. Tom never invites his friends to the treehouse. ( ) 80. Tom and his friends sometimes have a picnic in the treehouse. (D) Once, two birds named Cici and Nick lived in a nest (巢). 81 They always found excuses for not doing any work. On a cold winter day, a strong wind was blowing. 82 By chance, a hole was made in their nest. The cold wind blew in through the hole and got away the warmth from the nest. The birds started feeling cold. Nick thought,”I wonder why Cici is so lazy? Why is she not repairing (修复) the hole?” On the other hand, Cici thought that Nick would fill the hole, They were depending on each other. 83 Soon snow started to fall and the wind nearly blew off the last warm air from the inside of their nest. The snowflakes (雪花) entered the nest through the hole. The lazy birds started shivering (颤) with cold. 84 In the morning, the birds were dead in their nest. They had shivered to death but because of laziness they had not got up to repair the hole. Life is the same. Some people never get success. 85 Do you think so? 根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺（其中有一个选项是多余的）。（5分） A. They were very lazy. B. There was some snowfall too. C. So they did not repair the hole. D. They flew away to find some food. E. But no one was active enough to work. F. Because their laziness blows out the chances. (E) You are so tired at night, but you can’t sleep. Here are some good ideas. 86. ______ First, you should be in a quiet room. That’s important. 87. ______ You should put your feet in some warm water before you go to bed and that’s a traditional way. 88. ______ You should have a glass of milk. It’s good for sleeping. 89. ______ You should imagine you are in a beautiful place. It’s very quiet there and there are many trees and you can take a walk there. That sounds like a good idea. It can help yon to sleep soon. 90. ______ Don’t be worried. Go to bed early, eat more vegetables and do some exercise. Sleeping is important to our health. I wish everyone can have a good sleep at night. （a）根据短文内容，从方框中选出相匹配的信息，其中有一个选项是多余的。（5分） A. Wash hands often B. Other ideas C. Wash feet with warm water D. In a quiet room E. Drink milk F. Think of being in a beautiful place （b）根据短文内容，补全下面的思维导图，每空一词。（5分） (F) People usually offer help when they see an accident on the street. On a rainy morning, Mr. Ji found himself in such a situation. As he was parking his car in the lot, he heard a cry nearby. Mr. Ji quickly walked up and saw a young boy sitting on the road. His head was bleeding. The boy, a primary school student, was riding a bike very fast and didn’t see the truck by the roadside in the rain. He hit the truck and hurt his head. Mr. Ji took the boy into his car and then cleaned his head. There was a wound (伤口) on the boy’s forehead. After calling the boy’s parents, Mr. Ji took the boy to the hospital quickly. A doctor examined the boy carefully and closed the wound successfully. Mr. Ji gave some advice to people. First, children under 12 should not ride a bike on the road as it can be really dangerous. Second, it’s important to wear a helmet when riding a bike. The helmet can protect the head from getting hurt in accidents. Third, when riding a bike, people must follow the traffic rules, like riding on the bike lanes. Lastly, don’t ride too fast on the road. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（10分） 96. When did the accident happen? ________________________________________________________________________ 97. How did the boy get hurt? ________________________________________________________________________ 98. What did Mr. Ji do after taking the boy into his car? ________________________________________________________________________ 99. Why should people wear a helmet when riding a bike? ________________________________________________________________________ 100. How many pieces of advice did Mr. Ji give? ________________________________________________________________________ 四、写作（共15分） XIII．根据要求，完成写作。（15分） 101．暑假即将来临，很多同学已经开始计划如何度过一个有意义的暑假。假如你是李华，请你以“How to Spend a Safe and Meaningful Holiday”为话题，给你的好友 Mike 写一封邮件。 要点： 1．尝试做一些志愿者工作，提高自理能力； 2．保护自己，远离河流等危险的地方； 3．多读书和锻炼，增长知识，强健体魄。 注意： 1．词数80左右； 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．邮件的格式，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mike, How are you? I’m writing to tell you how I will spend a safe and meaningful holiday.____________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ How will you spend your holiday? I am looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $