精品解析：湖南衡阳市蒸湘区2026年上学期期末监测试卷 七年级英语

姓名__________ 班级__________ 座位号__________ 学校____________ 2026年上学期期末监测试卷 七年级英语 考生注意：本试卷共8页，4大题，满分100分，考试时量为100分钟 题号 一 二 三 四 总分 得分 第一部分 听力理解（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. How is the weather in Guangzhou? A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 2. What did Jane wash this morning? A. Some strawberries. B. Her T-shirt. C. The car. 3. Where are the man and the woman? A. In a supermarket. B. In a restaurant. C. In a gym. 4. What are the boy and the girl talking about? A. A robot. B. A bike. C. A tent. 5. What is the girl doing? A. Dancing to music. B. Listening to a lesson. C. Watching a film. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Where is Sally? A. At home. B. At the gym. C. At the park. 7. What does Linda need this evening? A. Her jump rope. B. Her tennis racket. C. Her baseball cap. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. How many days a week does the man go to the gym? A. Two or three. B. Three or four. C. Four or five. 9. What gym machine does the man usually start on? A. The running machine. B. The bicycle machine. C. The weight machine. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 10. What colour is the bag? A. Grey. B. Black. C. Red. 11. How much is the bag? A. 180 yuan. B. 240 yuan. C. 280 yuan. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 12. What does the fox look like? A. It has bright orange fur. B. It has a small tail. C. It is tall. 13. What do Emma and Jake think of foxes? A. They’re interesting. B. They’re clever. C. They’re scary. 14. What did the eagle catch? A. A fish. B. A snake. C. A rabbit. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。 15. Where was the exhibition? A. In the library. B. At the sports park. C. In the museum. 16. Which film did Tina see on Saturday? A. Little Women. B. Black Swan. C. Peter Rabbit. 17. Whose birthday was on Saturday? A. Tina’s sister’s. B. Tina’s mum’s. C. Tina’s dad’s. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. Who did the boy visit? A. His uncle. B. His grandpa. C. His brother. 19. What did the boy have fun doing on Saturday night? A. Playing weiqi. B. Playing erhu. C. Making zongzi. 20. How did the boy get home? A. By car. B. By plane. C. By bus. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Helen is in a hospital with Ms Smith. “I can’t be too fat. What can I do, Ms Smith?” Helen says. “Here is my advice. You can read and do it like this,” Ms Smith says. Name: Helen King Age: 12 Time: Food: 7:00～8:00 Have milk, eggs, bread or rice for breakfast. 10:00 Have some fruit. 12:00～13:00 Have vegetables (carrots, beans, tomatoes), meat and juice for lunch. 18:00～19:00 Have noodles (fish, beef or chicken) for dinner. Remember: 1. Drink lots of water but not coffee or cola every day. 2. No cold food; swim or play tennis every day. Helen wants to be healthy, so she must follow the advice. 1. Why is Helen in a hospital? A. Because she is too fat. B. Because she is ill. C. Because she works in the hospital. 2. What can be Helen’s breakfast? A. B. C. 3. What can’t Helen eat or drink from the passage? A. Water or eggs. B. Vegetables or meat. C. Coffee, cola or cold food. 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要讲述了12岁的海伦因觉得自己太胖在医院向史密斯女士寻求健康建议，史密斯女士为海伦制定了详细的饮食时间表，包括不同时间段该吃的食物，还提醒她要多喝水，不要喝咖啡、可乐以及不吃冷的食物，并且每天要游泳或打网球，旨在帮助海伦变得健康。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I can’t be too fat. What can I do, Ms Smith?”可知，海伦在医院是因为她觉得自己太胖了，故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“7:00～8:00 Have milk, eggs, bread or rice for breakfast.”可知，海伦的早餐可以是牛奶、鸡蛋、面包或者米饭，故选C。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Drink lots of water but not coffee or cola every day. No cold food; swim or play tennis every day.”可知，海伦不能吃或喝的是咖啡、可乐和冷的食物，故选C。 B Year 2026 is the Year of the Horse. But do you know why the horse is a symbol of good luck? Let me tell you an old story. In a small village, there lives an old man. He has a beautiful white horse. One day, the horse runs away. The villagers say, “What bad luck!” The old man just smiles. “Bad luck? Good luck? Who knows?” he answers. A few days later, the horse comes back with seven wild horses. The villagers feel happy for the old man. “What good luck!” they cheer. The old man looks at the horses. “Good luck? Bad luck? Who knows?” he says calmly (平静地) again. The next day, his son tries to ride a wild horse. Unluckily, he falls down and breaks his leg. The villagers feel sad. “What bad luck!” they say. The old man looks after his son and answers with the same words, “Bad luck? Good luck? Who knows?” A year later, soldiers (士兵) come to the village. They take all the young men to fight in the war and many young men die, never coming back home. But the soldiers do not take the old man’s son because his leg is broken. The villagers say, “What good luck!” The old man agrees, “Sometimes bad luck turns into good luck. And good luck can turn into bad luck. We never know.” 4. What does the old man’s white horse do at the beginning of the story? A. It works hard. B. It runs away. C. It falls down. 5. How does the old man feel when things happen? A. He feels happy. B. He gets very angry. C. He stays calm and says “Who knows?” 6. Why don’t the soldiers take the old man’s son? A. Because he dies. B. Because his leg is broken. C. Because he has to look after his father. 7. What can we learn from the story? A. Practice makes perfect. B. Teamwork makes the dream work. C. Something bad may turn into something good. 【答案】4. B 5. C 6. B 7. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一个关于马与好运的老故事，通过老人白马的经历及一系列事件，展现了坏事可能转化为好事的道理。 【4题详解】 第一段引出故事背景：“In a small village, there lives an old man. He has a beautiful white horse. One day, the horse runs away.”，这里明确提到老人的白马一开始跑走了。 【5题详解】 第二段描述老人面对事情的态度：“The old man looks at the horses. ‘Good luck? Bad luck? Who knows?’ he says calmly (平静地) again.” 以及后续多次出现老人说 “Bad luck? Good luck? Who knows?” ，说明老人面对事情时保持冷静并说 “谁知道呢”。 【6题详解】 第四段说明士兵不带走老人儿子的原因：“But the soldiers do not take the old man’s son because his leg is broken.”，直接表明是因为他腿断了所以士兵没带走他。 【7题详解】 最后一段点明故事寓意：“Sometimes bad luck turns into good luck. And good luck can turn into bad luck. We never know.”，说明我们能从这个故事中学到坏事可能变成好事。 C There are some animals. They can forecast (预报) the weather. I think it’s very funny. Let’s see who they are. Frog People can know the weather from my voice. When I cry loudly, it means that rain is coming. Also, when I get out of water and stay on the land, people will also know it is a sign of rain. Fish Before it rains, I feel that there is not enough air in the water. So I always jump out of the water a few times. When you see that, you know the rain is coming. Dragonfly When rain is coming, insects (昆虫) are not in high places, so I have to fly low to eat them. If you see me fly very low, remember to take an umbrella when going out. Magpie People love me. They believe that when they see me, something good will happen. It is the same with weather. If I am crying happily in the tree, it will be a sunny day. 8. What does the underlined word “sign” in the passage mean in Chinese? A. 迹象 B. 症状 C. 符号 9. What does a fish always do before it rains? A. It always cries loudly. B. It always jumps out of the water a few times. C. It always eats much food in the sea. 10. When __________ cries happily, it’s going to be sunny. A. a dragonfly B. a magpie C. a frog 11. What’s the passage mainly talking about? A. People can know the weather from a frog’s voice. B. Fish need enough oxygen to live in the water. C. Some animals can forecast weather. 【答案】8. A 9. B 10. B 11. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，主要介绍了青蛙、鱼、蜻蜓、喜鹊四种动物各自可以预判天气的不同表现。 【8题详解】 根据原文“Also, when I get out of water and stay on the land, people will also know it is a sign of rain. ”可知青蛙上岸是下雨的预兆，结合语境sign意思是迹象，故选A。 【9题详解】 根据原文“Before it rains, I feel that there is not enough air in the water. So I always jump out of the water a few times.” 可知下雨前水中氧气变少，鱼会多次跳出水面，故选B。 【10题详解】 根据原文“If I am crying happily in the tree, it will be a sunny day. ”文中说明喜鹊在树上欢快鸣叫，预示即将晴天，故选B。 【11题详解】 文章开篇点明有些动物能够预报天气，后文借助表格分别列举四种动物的具体表现，全篇围绕动物预判天气展开，故选C。 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 As we know, eyes are very important to us. Everyone wants to have bright eyes, but many children don’t know how to protect them. More and more children wear glasses before going to middle school. ____12____ Love our eyes. We use our eyes to see everything around us every day. When we open our eyes, we can see lovely friends and parents, beautiful flowers and green trees. If our eyes don’t work, everything will be in the dark. ____13____ How important our eyes are! Relax our eyes. First, stop to relax for 30 minutes after we use the computer for an hour or two. Next, remember to do eye exercises every day. ____14____. In these ways, our eyes will feel relaxed. ____15____ Always use our eyes properly. It is important to keep a distance (距离) of 30 cm between our eyes and books. Don’t read in bed, in the sun or on a moving bus. Eat more eye-healthy food every day. For example, carrots and blueberries (蓝莓) are good for protecting our eyes. A. Then looking at green trees also helps a lot. B. Third, remember to do morning exercises every day. C. It’s like a house with no light. D. Here are some ways to protect our eyes. E. Have good habits. 【答案】12. D 13. C 14. A 15. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了眼睛的重要性，并且从不同方面介绍了几种保护眼睛的方法。 【12题详解】 空白处位于第一段段末。前文提到很多孩子不知道如何保护眼睛，导致近视；后文则分段详细介绍了保护眼睛的具体做法。因此，此处需要一个承上启下的总起句，选项D“这里有一些保护眼睛的方法”完美契合语境。 【13题详解】 空白处前一句提到“如果我们的眼睛看不见，一切都将陷入黑暗（in the dark）”。选项C“这就像一间没有光的房子”是对前一句“黑暗”的形象比喻，进一步强调了失去视力的后果，衔接非常自然。 【14题详解】 本段的主题是“放松眼睛（Relax our eyes）”。前文使用了“First（首先）”、“Next（其次）”来列举放松眼睛的方法。选项A以“Then（然后）”开头，提出“看绿树也有很大帮助”，继续补充放松眼睛的有效方式，符合行文逻辑。 【15题详解】 该空需要填入一个段落小标题，应与前文的“Love our eyes.”和“Relax our eyes.”保持祈使句的结构一致。本段内容主要讲述了保持正确的阅读距离、不在床上或车上看书、多吃对眼睛有益的食物等，这些都属于日常的良好习惯。因此，选项E“养成好习惯”最适合作为本段的概括。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 There are many rules at school. Some tell students what to do, and others tell them what not to do. The school ____16____ are very important. Here ____17____ some school rules for you. ▲Be kind to your teachers and classmates Teachers and classmates are like your family. They help you a lot at school. And you can ____18____ a lot from them. ____19____ we should be kind to each other. ▲Keep the classroom clean and tidy every day Please ____20____ your classroom before class. You ____21____ eat or drink in the classroom. So don’t take any food into it, or it will make your classroom dirty. Please eat in the dining hall. ▲Be quiet in the library You should keep ____22____ when you are reading books in it. You shouldn’t ____23____ in the library. Everyone needs a good and quiet place to read. ▲Don’t talk in class In class, you should ____24____ your teachers carefully. You can answer the question, but you can’t talk with your classmates. We know these rules are strict (严厉) but useful. All the students must _____25_____ the rules. 16. A. clubs B. rules C. shows 17. A. is B. are C. has 18. A. respect B. practice C. learn 19. A. So B. But C. Because 20. A. build B. treat C. clean 21. A. can B. can’t C. have to 22. A. busy B. unhappy C. quiet 23. A. look at B. make noise C. be absent 24. A. wait for B. listen to C. pick up 25. A. follow B. order C. guess 【答案】16. B 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. C 21. B 22. C 23. B 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了学校的一些重要规则，包括善待师生、保持教室整洁、图书馆保持安静、课堂上不随意交谈等。 【16题详解】 句意：学校规则非常重要。 clubs俱乐部；rules规则；shows展示。根据上文“There are many rules at school.”可知，此处讲的是学校规则很重要，rules“规则”，符合语境。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：这里有一些给你的学校规则。 is是，主语为第三人称单数；are是，主语为第二人称或第一、三人称复数；has有。本句是倒装句，主语是“some school rules”，为复数，be动词应用are。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：并且你可以从他们身上学到很多。 respect尊重；practice练习；learn学习。根据“Teachers and classmates are like your family. They help you a lot at school.”可知，老师和同学能提供帮助，所以可以从他们身上学到很多，learn“学习”，符合语境。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：所以我们应该彼此友善。 So因此；But但是；Because因为。根据“Teachers and classmates are like your family. They help you a lot at school.”可知，前文阐述老师和同学像家人且能提供帮助，与“彼此友善”是因果关系，原因在前，结果在后，用So连接。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：请在课前打扫你的教室。 build建造；treat对待；clean清洁。根据“Keep the classroom clean and tidy every day”可知，此处是说打扫教室，clean“清洁”，符合语境。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：你不能在教室里吃或喝东西。 can能；can’t不能；have to必须。根据“So don’t take any food into it, or it will make your classroom dirty.”可知，此处表示不能在教室吃喝，can’t“不能”，符合语境。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：当你在图书馆看书时，你应该保持安静。 busy忙的；unhappy不开心的；quiet安静的。根据“Be quiet in the library”可知，在图书馆要保持安静，quiet“安静的”，符合语境。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：你不应该在图书馆里制造噪音。 look at看；make noise制造噪音；be absent缺席。根据“Be quiet in the library”可知，在图书馆不能制造噪音，make noise“制造噪音”，符合语境。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：在课堂上，你应该认真听老师讲课。 wait for等待；listen to听；pick up捡起。根据“Don’t talk in class”以及“... your teachers carefully.”可知，此处指的是上课不能说话，应该认真听老师讲课，listen to“听”，符合语境。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：所有学生都必须遵守规则。 follow遵守；order命令；guess猜测。根据“We know these rules are strict (严厉) but useful.” 以及“... the rules.”可知，规则有用，所以学生必须遵守，follow“遵守”，符合语境。故选A。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 run however a relax take on they vegetable teach health The spring break has become a hot topic after the 2026 Two Sessions (两会). It is a short holiday in spring. This break keeps us ____26____ and energetic. During spring break, students can do many meaningful things. Some go on a short trip with ____27____ families to enjoy nature’s beauty, such as lovely flowers and green grass. Some have time for their hobbies, such as cooking or playing ball games with their friends. Some even practice ____28____ to get ready for the PE test. And many parents encourage their children to ____29____ part in outdoor activities to relax their eyes. Picking wild ____30____ is very welcome. Spring break brings some benefits (益处) to students. Getting close to nature makes them feel ____31____ and glad. Also, enough rest makes them full of energy and focus ____32____ their studies after the holiday. What’s more, maybe a well-planned cultural trip ____33____ students to learn about different cultures. ____34____, some parents are worried. Why? Because they think their children may spend too much time on their phones. This is bad for their studies and eyes. Also, they are afraid their children will stay up late every day. But there is ____35____ useful way: to make a simple plan before the holiday. 【答案】26. healthy 27. their 28. running 29. take 30. vegetables 31. relaxed 32. on 33. teaches 34. However 35. a 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕两会热议的春假展开，介绍学生春假丰富有意义的活动、春假给学生带来的诸多益处，同时提出部分家长的担忧并给出解决办法。 【26题详解】 句意：这个假期让我们保持健康、精力充沛。keep sb.+形容词为固定结构，health变为形容词healthy，结合后文energetic并列形容人的状态，其余词汇无“健康的”语义，不符合语境。 【27题详解】 句意：一些学生和他们的家人短途出游欣赏自然美景。空格修饰名词families，需形容词性物主代词，they变形为their，指代学生们的，其余词汇无法对应人称所属关系。 【28题详解】 句意：一些学生甚至练习跑步，为体育测试做准备。固定搭配practice doing sth.表示“练习做某事”，run变为动名词running，结合后文PE test体育测试的语境，其余词汇无“跑步”含义。 【29题详解】 句意：很多家长鼓励孩子参与户外活动放松眼睛。固定搭配take part in表示“参加”，encourage sb. to do sth.结构中to后接动词原形，选用take，其余词汇无法构成该固定短语。 【30题详解】 句意：采摘野生蔬菜非常受欢迎。空格处表一类事物，vegetable变为复数vegetables，结合户外采摘的场景，其余词汇无对应事物含义。 【31题详解】 句意：亲近大自然让他们感到放松、愉悦。feel后接形容词作表语，relax变为修饰人的形容词relaxed，用来形容人的感受，其余词汇无“放松的”语义。 【32题详解】 句意：此外充足的休息让他们精力充沛，假期后专注于学业。固定搭配focus on表示“专注于”，选用介词on，其余词汇无法构成该固定短语。 【33题详解】 句意：而且，一场规划得当的文化旅行能够教会学生了解不同文化。句子主语a well-planned cultural trip为单数，全文为一般现在时，teach变为第三人称单数teaches，结合旅行传授知识的语境，其余词汇无“教导”语义。 【34题详解】 句意：然而，部分家长十分担忧。前文讲述春假的好处，后文转折提出家长的顾虑，选用副词however表转折逻辑，其余词汇无法表达转折含义。 【35题详解】 句意：但有一个实用的方法：在假期前制定简单计划。useful以辅音音素开头，表“一个”用不定冠词a，其余词汇无法匹配单数可数名词的泛指用法。 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 OpenClaw: A Helper with a Risk (风险) OpenClaw is a smart AI tool. Its picture is a red lobster (龙虾). Peter Steinberger, a man from Austria (奥地利) builds it. OpenClaw can help you do many things. It can send emails for you. It can buy plane tickets. It can also help you remember things, like a friend’s birthday or a school event. Many people find it very helpful every day. But OpenClaw also takes your personal data (数据). This is not always safe. For example, bad people, called hackers, may try to get your data. They can use it in bad ways. So you must be careful when you use AI tools like OpenClaw. In spring, China gives a warning (警告). It says people should be careful with this tool. When you use AI tools, please follow these rules: First, do not share too much. Do not tell it where you live, your phone number, or your passwords. Keep these things to yourself. Second, ask a parent or a teacher for help. If you are not sure, always ask an adult first. Third, use it only when you need it. If you don’t need it for a long time, turn it off. At last, check the news from time to time. Sometimes people find new problems. Listen to warnings and stay safe. 36. Who builds OpenClaw? ________________________________ 37. Can OpenClaw help you remember your friend’s birthday? ________________________________ 38. Why is OpenClaw not safe? ________________________________ 39. How many rules should we follow? ________________________________ 40. Would you like to use OpenClaw? Why or why not? ________________________________ 【答案】36. Peter Steinberger. 37. Yes. 38. Because it takes your personal data. 39. 4/Four. 40. No, I wouldn’t. Because it has risks of personal data leaks. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了智能AI工具OpenClaw的功能、使用风险以及官方给出的四条安全使用规则。 【36题详解】 首段直接描述了“Peter Steinberger, a man from Austria builds it.”，因此答案是原文直接信息。 【37题详解】 第二段明确指出“It can also help you remember things, like a friend’s birthday”，这是原文中的具体信息，直接提取，作肯定回答。 【38题详解】 第三段说明原因：“But OpenClaw also takes your personal data. This is not always safe. For example, bad people, called hackers, may try to get your data. They can use it in bad ways.”，整合概括该信息即为不安全的原因。 【39题详解】 文章依次列出First、Second、Third、At last四条使用准则，直接提取数量信息。 【40题详解】 本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，但观点需基于文中事实。结合文章内容和自身对OpenClaw的看法、理由，合理作答即可。 第二节（满分15分） 41. 假如你是李华，你校上周日组织同学们前往科学博物馆进行研学活动。请你根据下面的表格写一封邮件向你的美国笔友Sally介绍此次活动。 Time last Sunday Place science museum How to get there by bus What you did saw many robots, took photos What you learned a lot about science Feelings excited 写作要求：1．邮件须包括表格中的所有要点； 2．邮件中不得出现真实的人名和校名； 3．词数：70-80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Sally, I’m writing to share my meaningful and unforgettable study trip with you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to seeing you. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Sally, I’m writing to share my meaningful and unforgettable study trip with you. Last Sunday, our school organized a trip to the science museum. We went there by bus together. During the visit, we saw many interesting robots and took lots of photos with them. Through this activity, I learned a lot about science and technology. I felt really excited and happy because it was very useful. It was truly a meaningful day for me. I hope you can come to visit it someday. Looking forward to seeing you. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：电子邮件，时态以一般过去时为主 明确要点：时间（last Sunday）、地点（science museum）、交通方式（by bus）、活动内容（saw many robots, took photos）、学习收获（learned a lot about science）、感受（excited） 确定人称：第一人称（I/me/my）和第二人称（you/your）并用 注意事项：不得出现真实人名和校名，词数70-80左右（开头结尾已给出不计） [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段（已给出）：引出邮件主题 主体段：依次介绍活动时间、地点、交通方式、活动内容、学习收获与感受 结尾段（已给出）：表达期待 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：活动安排 时间和地点：Last Sunday/organized a trip to the science museum等 交通方式：went there by bus等 要点二：活动内容及所学 具体活动：saw many interesting robots/took lots of photos with them/watch the popular science lecture等 学习收获与感受：learned a lot about science and technology/felt really excited and happy/it was useful/was truly a meaningful day for me/hope you can come/broaden my eyes等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 姓名__________ 班级__________ 座位号__________ 学校____________ 2026年上学期期末监测试卷 七年级英语 考生注意：本试卷共8页，4大题，满分100分，考试时量为100分钟 题号 一 二 三 四 总分 得分 第一部分 听力理解（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. How is the weather in Guangzhou? A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 2. What did Jane wash this morning? A. Some strawberries. B. Her T-shirt. C. The car. 3. Where are the man and the woman? A. In a supermarket. B. In a restaurant. C. In a gym. 4. What are the boy and the girl talking about? A. A robot. B. A bike. C. A tent. 5. What is the girl doing? A. Dancing to music. B. Listening to a lesson. C. Watching a film. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Where is Sally? A. At home. B. At the gym. C. At the park. 7. What does Linda need this evening? A. Her jump rope. B. Her tennis racket. C. Her baseball cap. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. How many days a week does the man go to the gym? A. Two or three. B. Three or four. C. Four or five. 9. What gym machine does the man usually start on? A. The running machine. B. The bicycle machine. C. The weight machine. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 10. What colour is the bag? A. Grey. B. Black. C. Red. 11. How much is the bag? A. 180 yuan. B. 240 yuan. C. 280 yuan. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 12. What does the fox look like? A. It has bright orange fur. B. It has a small tail. C. It is tall. 13. What do Emma and Jake think of foxes? A. They’re interesting. B. They’re clever. C. They’re scary. 14. What did the eagle catch? A. A fish. B. A snake. C. A rabbit. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。 15. Where was the exhibition? A. In the library. B. At the sports park. C. In the museum. 16. Which film did Tina see on Saturday? A. Little Women. B. Black Swan. C. Peter Rabbit. 17. Whose birthday was on Saturday? A. Tina’s sister’s. B. Tina’s mum’s. C. Tina’s dad’s. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. Who did the boy visit? A. His uncle. B. His grandpa. C. His brother. 19. What did the boy have fun doing on Saturday night? A. Playing weiqi. B. Playing erhu. C. Making zongzi. 20. How did the boy get home? A. By car. B. By plane. C. By bus. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Helen is in a hospital with Ms Smith. “I can’t be too fat. What can I do, Ms Smith?” Helen says. “Here is my advice. You can read and do it like this,” Ms Smith says. Name: Helen King Age: 12 Time: Food: 7:00～8:00 Have milk, eggs, bread or rice for breakfast. 10:00 Have some fruit. 12:00～13:00 Have vegetables (carrots, beans, tomatoes), meat and juice for lunch. 18:00～19:00 Have noodles (fish, beef or chicken) for dinner. Remember: 1. Drink lots of water but not coffee or cola every day. 2. No cold food; swim or play tennis every day. Helen wants to be healthy, so she must follow the advice. 1. Why is Helen in a hospital? A. Because she is too fat. B. Because she is ill. C. Because she works in the hospital. 2. What can be Helen’s breakfast? A. B. C. 3. What can’t Helen eat or drink from the passage? A. Water or eggs. B. Vegetables or meat. C. Coffee, cola or cold food. B Year 2026 is the Year of the Horse. But do you know why the horse is a symbol of good luck? Let me tell you an old story. In a small village, there lives an old man. He has a beautiful white horse. One day, the horse runs away. The villagers say, “What bad luck!” The old man just smiles. “Bad luck? Good luck? Who knows?” he answers. A few days later, the horse comes back with seven wild horses. The villagers feel happy for the old man. “What good luck!” they cheer. The old man looks at the horses. “Good luck? Bad luck? Who knows?” he says calmly (平静地) again. The next day, his son tries to ride a wild horse. Unluckily, he falls down and breaks his leg. The villagers feel sad. “What bad luck!” they say. The old man looks after his son and answers with the same words, “Bad luck? Good luck? Who knows?” A year later, soldiers (士兵) come to the village. They take all the young men to fight in the war and many young men die, never coming back home. But the soldiers do not take the old man’s son because his leg is broken. The villagers say, “What good luck!” The old man agrees, “Sometimes bad luck turns into good luck. And good luck can turn into bad luck. We never know.” 4. What does the old man’s white horse do at the beginning of the story? A. It works hard. B. It runs away. C. It falls down. 5. How does the old man feel when things happen? A. He feels happy. B. He gets very angry. C. He stays calm and says “Who knows?” 6. Why don’t the soldiers take the old man’s son? A. Because he dies. B. Because his leg is broken. C. Because he has to look after his father. 7. What can we learn from the story? A. Practice makes perfect. B. Teamwork makes the dream work. C. Something bad may turn into something good. C There are some animals. They can forecast (预报) the weather. I think it’s very funny. Let’s see who they are. Frog People can know the weather from my voice. When I cry loudly, it means that rain is coming. Also, when I get out of water and stay on the land, people will also know it is a sign of rain. Fish Before it rains, I feel that there is not enough air in the water. So I always jump out of the water a few times. When you see that, you know the rain is coming. Dragonfly When rain is coming, insects (昆虫) are not in high places, so I have to fly low to eat them. If you see me fly very low, remember to take an umbrella when going out. Magpie People love me. They believe that when they see me, something good will happen. It is the same with weather. If I am crying happily in the tree, it will be a sunny day. 8. What does the underlined word “sign” in the passage mean in Chinese? A. 迹象 B. 症状 C. 符号 9. What does a fish always do before it rains? A. It always cries loudly. B. It always jumps out of the water a few times. C. It always eats much food in the sea. 10. When __________ cries happily, it’s going to be sunny. A. a dragonfly B. a magpie C. a frog 11. What’s the passage mainly talking about? A. People can know the weather from a frog’s voice. B. Fish need enough oxygen to live in the water. C. Some animals can forecast weather. 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 As we know, eyes are very important to us. Everyone wants to have bright eyes, but many children don’t know how to protect them. More and more children wear glasses before going to middle school. ____12____ Love our eyes. We use our eyes to see everything around us every day. When we open our eyes, we can see lovely friends and parents, beautiful flowers and green trees. If our eyes don’t work, everything will be in the dark. ____13____ How important our eyes are! Relax our eyes. First, stop to relax for 30 minutes after we use the computer for an hour or two. Next, remember to do eye exercises every day. ____14____. In these ways, our eyes will feel relaxed. ____15____ Always use our eyes properly. It is important to keep a distance (距离) of 30 cm between our eyes and books. Don’t read in bed, in the sun or on a moving bus. Eat more eye-healthy food every day. For example, carrots and blueberries (蓝莓) are good for protecting our eyes. A. Then looking at green trees also helps a lot. B. Third, remember to do morning exercises every day. C. It’s like a house with no light. D. Here are some ways to protect our eyes. E. Have good habits. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 There are many rules at school. Some tell students what to do, and others tell them what not to do. The school ____16____ are very important. Here ____17____ some school rules for you. ▲Be kind to your teachers and classmates Teachers and classmates are like your family. They help you a lot at school. And you can ____18____ a lot from them. ____19____ we should be kind to each other. ▲Keep the classroom clean and tidy every day Please ____20____ your classroom before class. You ____21____ eat or drink in the classroom. So don’t take any food into it, or it will make your classroom dirty. Please eat in the dining hall. ▲Be quiet in the library You should keep ____22____ when you are reading books in it. You shouldn’t ____23____ in the library. Everyone needs a good and quiet place to read. ▲Don’t talk in class In class, you should ____24____ your teachers carefully. You can answer the question, but you can’t talk with your classmates. We know these rules are strict (严厉) but useful. All the students must _____25_____ the rules. 16. A. clubs B. rules C. shows 17. A. is B. are C. has 18. A. respect B. practice C. learn 19. A. So B. But C. Because 20. A. build B. treat C. clean 21. A. can B. can’t C. have to 22. A. busy B. unhappy C. quiet 23. A. look at B. make noise C. be absent 24. A. wait for B. listen to C. pick up 25. A. follow B. order C. guess 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 run however a relax take on they vegetable teach health The spring break has become a hot topic after the 2026 Two Sessions (两会). It is a short holiday in spring. This break keeps us ____26____ and energetic. During spring break, students can do many meaningful things. Some go on a short trip with ____27____ families to enjoy nature’s beauty, such as lovely flowers and green grass. Some have time for their hobbies, such as cooking or playing ball games with their friends. Some even practice ____28____ to get ready for the PE test. And many parents encourage their children to ____29____ part in outdoor activities to relax their eyes. Picking wild ____30____ is very welcome. Spring break brings some benefits (益处) to students. Getting close to nature makes them feel ____31____ and glad. Also, enough rest makes them full of energy and focus ____32____ their studies after the holiday. What’s more, maybe a well-planned cultural trip ____33____ students to learn about different cultures. ____34____, some parents are worried. Why? Because they think their children may spend too much time on their phones. This is bad for their studies and eyes. Also, they are afraid their children will stay up late every day. But there is ____35____ useful way: to make a simple plan before the holiday. 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 OpenClaw: A Helper with a Risk (风险) OpenClaw is a smart AI tool. Its picture is a red lobster (龙虾). Peter Steinberger, a man from Austria (奥地利) builds it. OpenClaw can help you do many things. It can send emails for you. It can buy plane tickets. It can also help you remember things, like a friend’s birthday or a school event. Many people find it very helpful every day. But OpenClaw also takes your personal data (数据). This is not always safe. For example, bad people, called hackers, may try to get your data. They can use it in bad ways. So you must be careful when you use AI tools like OpenClaw. In spring, China gives a warning (警告). It says people should be careful with this tool. When you use AI tools, please follow these rules: First, do not share too much. Do not tell it where you live, your phone number, or your passwords. Keep these things to yourself. Second, ask a parent or a teacher for help. If you are not sure, always ask an adult first. Third, use it only when you need it. If you don’t need it for a long time, turn it off. At last, check the news from time to time. Sometimes people find new problems. Listen to warnings and stay safe. 36. Who builds OpenClaw? ________________________________ 37. Can OpenClaw help you remember your friend’s birthday? ________________________________ 38. Why is OpenClaw not safe? ________________________________ 39. How many rules should we follow? ________________________________ 40. Would you like to use OpenClaw? Why or why not? ________________________________ 第二节（满分15分） 41. 假如你是李华，你校上周日组织同学们前往科学博物馆进行研学活动。请你根据下面的表格写一封邮件向你的美国笔友Sally介绍此次活动。 Time last Sunday Place science museum How to get there by bus What you did saw many robots, took photos What you learned a lot about science Feelings excited 写作要求：1．邮件须包括表格中的所有要点； 2．邮件中不得出现真实的人名和校名； 3．词数：70-80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Sally, I’m writing to share my meaningful and unforgettable study trip with you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to seeing you. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $