Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal! (Period 4) (2)Section B (1a-1f)同步练2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit5饮食主题，通过短文填空、完形填空、完成句子三维度设计，实现词汇运用→句型转换→语篇理解的分层进阶，强化语言能力与思维品质培养。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |词汇运用层|核心动词（pour, add）、代词（yourself）、副词（First, finally）|以制作cupcakes步骤为情境，训练词形转换（enjoy→enjoyable）与词汇准确运用| |句型应用层|固定短语（warm up, at least）、there be句型、祈使句（Mix...with）|通过汉译英补全，强化基础句型结构与固定搭配掌握| |语篇理解层|上下文逻辑（because表因果）、词义辨析（friendly, also）|以《The Great British Bake Off》节目为语篇载体，提升语篇分析与逻辑推断能力|

Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal! (Period 4) Section B (1a-1f) Ⅰ．短文填空。 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 enjoy with and thing you one final pour until how oven add There are many lovely cupcakes in the bakery. Do you like eating cupcakes? Do you know that you can make them by 1．________? Last week, I learnt 2．________ to make them online. Now let me tell you. You don’t need many 3．________ but a few simple ingredients, such as flour, eggs, sugar, milk and salt. Of course, don’t forget to buy some small paper cups. 4．________, mix flour, sugar and salt together in a big bowl. Next, 5．________ the eggs one by one to the batter. Then 6．________ milk into the bowl. Carefully fill the paper cups almost to the top 7．________ batter. Then put them into an oven and bake them for 20 minutes 8．________ they are done. Finally, take them out of the 9．________ and you can taste your cupcakes. They will be more delicious if you add some jam(果酱). I think it’s 10．________ for you to make cupcakes at home. 1．________ 2．________ 3．________ 4．________ 5．________ 6．________ 7．________ 8．________ 9．________ 10．________ Ⅱ．完形填空。 The Great British Bake Off is a very popular TV programme in the UK. It is a programme about real people. The idea is to ____11____ the best baker(面包师). Every week, a group of people make different cakes and bread. They have a time limit for making the ____12____. At the end of every show, the best cook is the star baker. And the last one has to leave the ____13____. After ten weeks there is one winner. Dan White likes the programme a lot. He says, “People love The Great British Bake Off ____14____ everyone loves cakes. You can learn ____15____ to make them．It’s really fun!” Usually the competitors are very ____16____. They often help each other finish the cakes. Dan says, “It is nice to watch people ____17____ and helping other people.” More than14, 000, 000 people ____18____ the final show. A teacher got first place. She said she wanted to write a book ____19____ making cakes. Baking is very popular in the UK now, because lots of people watch The Great British Bake Off. Now more than 19% of British people make cakes once a week and lots of young people are ____20____ learning how to bake. 11．A. serve B. find C. trust D. invite 12．A. menu B. prize C. food D. video 13．A. competition B. meeting C. party D. army 14．A. though B. unless C. before D. because 15．A. how B. when C. who D. why 16．A. rich B. lucky C. friendly D. famous 17．A. singing B. cooking C. dancing D. painting 18．A. improved B. organized C. deleted D. watched 19．A. with B. in C. to D. about 20．A. too B. also C. either D. both III．完成句子。 21．他和一些朋友一起来的。 He came ________ ________ some friends. 22．让我们先热身十分钟. Let’s ________ ________ for ten minutes first. 23．我每天吃至少一个苹果. I eat ________ ________ one apple every day. 24．桌子上有三盘意大利细面条. There ________ three ________ ________ spaghetti. 25．把牛肉和蔬菜混合在一起. ________ the beef ________ the vegetables. 【参考答案】 1．【答案】yourself 2．【答案】how 3．【答案】things 4．【答案】First 5．【答案】add 6．【答案】pour 7．【答案】with 8．【答案】until 9．【答案】oven 10．【答案】enjoyable 11．【答案】B 【解析】serve服务；find找到；trust相信；invite邀请。根据“After ten weeks there is one winner.”可知，这个比赛的目的是找到最好的面包师。因此，正确答案是B。 12．【答案】C 【解析】menu菜单；prize奖励；food食物；video录像。根据“Every week, a group of people make different cakes and bread.”中的“cakes and bread”可知，做的是食物。因此，正确答案是C。 13．【答案】A 【解析】competition比赛；meeting会议；party聚会；army军队。根据“After ten weeks there is one winner.”可知，这是一场比赛。因此，正确答案是A。 14．【答案】D 【解析】though尽管；unless除非；before在……之前；because因为。根据“People love The Great British Bake Off ... everyone loves cakes.”可知，前后文存在因果关系，且前果后因。因此，正确答案是D。 15．【答案】A 【解析】how如何；when何时；who谁；why为什么。“You can learn ... to make them.”可知，此处指学习如何做蛋糕。因此，正确答案是A。 16．【答案】C 【解析】rich富有的；lucky幸运的；friendly友好的；famous有名的。根据“They often help each other finish the cakes.”可知，参赛者互相帮助，因此是友好的。因此，正确答案是C。 17．【答案】B 【解析】sing唱歌；cook烹饪；dance跳舞；paint用颜料画。根据“They often help each other finish the cakes.”可知，人们看节目中的参赛者烹任。因此，正确答案是B。 18．【答案】D 【解析】improve改进；organize组织；delete删除；watch观看。根据the final show可知，此处指观看比赛。因此，正确答案是D。 19．【答案】D 【解析】with和；in在……里面；to到；about关于。根据“She said she wanted to write a book ... making cakes.”可知，此处指关于做蛋糕的书。因此，正确答案是D。 20．【答案】B 【解析】句意：现在超过19%的英国人每周做一次蛋糕，很多年轻人也学习如何烘焙。too“也”，位于肯定句句末；also“也”，位于肯定句句中；either“也”，位于否定句句末；both两者都。此处位于句中，用also。因此，正确答案是B。 21．【答案】along with 22．【答案】warm up 23．【答案】at least 24．【答案】are；plates of 25．【答案】Mix；with / and 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $