Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal! (Period 4)Section B (1a-1f)同步练25025-2026学年人教版英语八年级上册

**基本信息** 以“饮食文化”为主题，通过分层阅读与语言输出设计，实现从基础信息提取到综合语用的能力进阶，适配新授课知识巩固需求，培养语言能力与文化意识。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础理解|细节信息提取与词汇理解|A篇1-2题、B篇6-7题直接定位文本，考查时间计算与词义猜测| |能力提升|推理判断与步骤排序|A篇3-4题、B篇8-9题需分析文本逻辑，如制作肉酱步骤排序| |综合运用|语篇主旨与语言表达|A篇5题、B篇10题提炼主题，完成句子整合固定搭配与文化情境|

Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal! (Period 4) Section B (1a-1f) Ⅰ．阅读理解。 A Hot dry noodles are a traditional food of Wuhan, Hubei Province. They have a history of about 90 years in Chinese food culture. They are a kind of typical food in Wuhan, and are often sold in streets in other cities. Hot dry noodles can be served as early as 5 a.m. until midnight in Wuhan. It is said that in the early 1930s, Li Bao had a small restaurant. He made a living by selling noodles and noodle soup in Hankou. One day, he accidentally poured some oil into his boiled noodles. The next day, he boiled the noodles again and added other condiments(调味料). His noodles soon became very popular because they were delicious. Many people asked Li Bao what kind of noodles they were, and Li Bao said they were hot dry noodles. The recipe for hot dry noodles is different from cold noodles or noodles with soup. First, you should mix the cooked noodles with oil and dry them. When you are about to eat them, put the prepared noodles in boiled water for a while and then take them out. After that, you can mix them with green onions and other condiments. Finally, you can enjoy the delicious noodles. 1．How long can hot dry noodles be served at most in Wuhan every day? A. For 6 hours. B. For 8 hours. C. For 19 hours. D. For 24 hours. 2．What does the underlined word “accidentally” mean in Chinese? A. 意外地 B. 故意地 C. 神秘地 D. 突然地 3．What can’t we know from the second paragraph? A. When hot dry noodles appeared. B. Who created hot dry noodles. C. How hot dry noodles were made. D. The price of hot dry noodles. 4．What can we know from the passage? A. Li Bao’s wife made hot dry noodles popular. B. To make hot dry noodles, the cooked noodles should be mixed with oil first. C. Making hot dry noodles doesn’t need water. D. Hot dry noodles have a history of over 200 years. 5．What’s the best title for this passage? A. The Way of Cooking Hot Dry Noodles B. The Importance of Hot Dry Noodles C. The Reason Why People Like Hot Dry Noodles D. The Traditional Food of Wuhan—Hot Dry Noodles B Do you like spaghetti? If you do, you can cook it by yourself! The following can help you. Ingredients: □some spaghetti □1 onion □some beef □2 tomatoes □some mixed herbs □some cheese □6 teaspoons of oil □1/2 bowl of tomato sauce □some pepper Steps of making spaghetti: 1．Cook enough spaghetti for ten minutes. 2．Make the meat sauce. First, cut the onion into pieces. Next, put a little oil into a pot and add the onion pieces. Then, fry the onion in the oil for a few minutes. After that, put some beef into the pot with the onion and fry them together for about 3 to 4 minutes. And then, add some tomatoes, pepper and some mixed herbs. Finally, add some tomato sauce and cook it for half an hour. 3．Pour the meat sauce over the boiled spaghetti in a large bowl. 4．Put some cheese on top of it to make it more delicious. 5．Mix all the ingredients and enjoy spaghetti. 6．How many onions do we need to cook spaghetti? A. Four. B. One. C. Two. D. Three. 7．How long should we cook the spaghetti? A. For 10 minutes. B. For 20 minutes. C. For 30 minutes. D. For 40 minutes. 8．What makes spaghetti more delicious? A. Pepper. B. Cheese. C. Oil. D. Tomato juice. 9．What’s the right order of cooking the meat sauce? ①Fry the onion for a few minutes. ②Add the tomato juice and cook. ③Put oil into a pot and add the onion pieces. ④Cut the onion into pieces. ⑤Put some beef and fry them. ⑥Add tomatoes, pepper and mixed herbs. A．①②④③⑤⑥ B．①②④③⑥⑤ C．④③①②⑤⑥ D．④③①⑤⑥② 10．Where is the text most probably from? A．A travel guide. B．A science book. C．A cooking magazine. D．A news website. Ⅱ．完成句子每空一词。 11．食物的味道伴随着我们的谈话将彼此联系在一起。 The taste of the food, ________ ________ our conversations, ________ us ________ each other. 12．这些视频给我们带来多么美好的回忆啊！ ________ ________ ________the videos bring to us！ 13．我的寄宿家庭的女主人在感恩节教我烹饪的秘诀。 The ________ of my host family taught me ________ ________ ________ on ________. 14．这是我与来自世界各地的人交朋友的方式。 It’s my way ________ ________ with people from ________ ________ ________. 15．南瓜馅饼的味道让房间里充满了香甜。 The smell of the pumpkin pies ________ the room ________ sweetness. 【参考答案】 1．【答案】C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“Hot dry noodles can be served as early as 5 a.m. until midnight in Wuhan.”可知，在武汉，热干面可以从早上5点供应到午夜，共计19个小时。因此，正确答案是C。 2．【答案】A 【解析】词义猜测题。根据第二段中“One day, he accidentally poured some oil into his boiled noodles. The next day, he boiled the noodles again and added other condiments. His noodles soon became very popular because they were delicious.”可知，李包意外发明了热干面，所以accidentally意为“意外地”。因此，正确答案是A。 3．【答案】D 【解析】细节理解题。通读第二段可知，没有提到热干面的价格。因此，正确答案是D。 4．【答案】B 【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段中“First, you should mix the cooked noodles with oil and dry them.”可知，制作热干面需要先把煮好的面和油拌在一起。因此，正确答案是B。 5．【答案】D 【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了热干面的历史以及制作方法。由此可知，D项“武汉的传统美食——热干面”为最佳标题。因此，正确答案是D。 6．【答案】B 【解析】细节理解题。根据食材部分的“1 onion”可知，制作意大利面需要1个洋葱。因此，正确答案是B。 7．【答案】A 【解析】细节理解题。根据制作步骤的第一步“Cook enough spaghetti for ten minutes.”可知，意大利面要煮10分钟。因此，正确答案是A。 8．【答案】B 【解析】细节理解题。根据制作步骤的第四步“Put some cheese on top of it to make it more delicious.”可知，放一些奶酪在上面会让意大利面更美味。因此，正确答案是B。 9．【答案】D 【解析】细节排序题。根据制作步骤的第二步可知，制作肉酱的正确顺序是④③①⑤⑥②。因此，正确答案是D。 10．【答案】C 【解析】推理判断题。本文详细介绍了意大利面的食材和制作步骤，最有可能来自一本 烹饪杂志。因此，正确答案是C。 11．【答案】along with；connect；to 12．【答案】What sweet memories 13．【答案】hostess；the secret to cooking；Thanksgiving 14．【答案】making friends；around the world 15．【答案】fills；with 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $