Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes (Period 1) (3)Section A (1a-Pronunciation)同步练2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级上册

**基本信息** 以阅读理解为核心，通过基础信息提取、语境推理到篇章结构分析的分层设计，强化语言理解与思维品质，适配新授课知识巩固需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础理解层|细节信息提取|含4道细节理解题，直接考查文本关键信息，夯实语言理解能力| |推理应用层|语境词义/指代推断|含代词指代、词义猜测题，需结合上下文分析，提升思维逻辑性| |综合拓展层|篇章结构/主旨归纳|含文章结构、主旨大意及阅读还原题，考查语篇逻辑与综合应用，发展高阶思维|

Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes (Period 1) Section A (1a-Pronunciation) Ⅰ．阅读理解。 A By the year 2040，what changes will happen to classrooms？Here are some examples of what we may see in schools. Interactive walls（互动墙）. In traditional classrooms，teachers write on blackboards. But in future classrooms，teachers will write all the important words on the interactive walls. When students write something on their own desks，teachers can see it on the interactive walls. This can make them more active in class. Holograms（全息图）. What does outer space look like？Most of us learn about this from photos in books. But it is hard to know this only by pictures in books. Students in the future will be able to have very different experiences. With the help of holograms, they can learn from 3-D pictures. The 3-D pictures will be projected（投影）in the classroom. Virtual reality（虚拟现实）. In 2040，virtual reality will give students immersive scenes（沉浸式场景） in class. When they learn about a queen in history，they will be able to“walk”in the palace with her. They will not only read about history，but also“experience”it. 1．What can interactive walls do according to paragraph 2? A. Show the words on blackboards. B. Show students’ writing to teachers. C. Help teachers write important words. D. Help students ask questions. 2．What does the underlined word“they”refer to in paragraph 3? A. Students in the future. B. Photos in books. C. Very different experiences. D. Holograms. 3．How will virtual reality help students learn history? A. By making them walk in the classroom. B. By showing palaces in history. C. By telling them stories in history. D. By giving them immersive scenes. 4．What’s the structure(结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 5．What’s the best title for the passage? A. Changes in 2040 B. Students in 2040 C. Classrooms in 2040 D. Teachers in 2040 B A new company from India will open stores all over the world to sell their products(产品). They will sell a lot of big things at low prices. At these stores, they will sell cars. But the cars are different from those we use today. The company will make cars according to your needs. So you will buy your car piece by piece. Why buy a top if you don’t need one? Why buy sides of a car if you want a good view? If you always drive alone, why buy four seats? Buy only what you need: pay a dollar for a wheel, a dollar for an engine(发动机), a dollar for a seat, and drive it away. When it is going to rain, run back and buy a top. When winter comes, you can buy the sides and top. Anyway, you might only pay $12 for the car. Isn’t it cool? 6．The new Indian company will sell ________ at their stores. A. seats B. engines C. cars D. wheels 7．The company can make your cars according to ________. A. your life B. your needs C. the weather D. the environment 8．What does the underlined word “alone” mean in Chinese? A. 独自地 B. 谨慎地 C. 鲁莽地 D. 灵敏地 9．Which of the following is NOT true? A. The company is from India. B. You can buy your car piece by piece. C. You have to make a car by yourself. D. You can buy your car cheaply. 10．What’s the best title for the passage? A. How to choose a new car B. Good driving habits C. Buying cars in the future D. How to make a car Ⅱ．阅读还原。 Today we have a class meeting. 11. _________ In my opinion, a lot of what we see in science fiction films will come true. 12. _________ If this happens, there won’t be any more traffic jams! I believe that most houses will be green. And they will only use green energy like wind and solar power(太阳能). 13. _________ Life will be much easier. For example, there will be robot teachers. Children won’t take books to school because they will study on the computer. 14. _________ All we need to do is believe in ourselves. As Albert Einstein once said, “I never think of the future. 15. _________”So let’s wait for it. A. It comes soon enough. B. No one really knows what the future will be like on the earth. C. In the future, robots will do most of our work. D. The topic is what the world will be like in the future. E. I think flying cars will park on building rooftops. 【参考答案】 1．【答案】B 【解析】细节理解题。根据“When students write something on their own desks, teachers can see it on the interactive walls.”可知，当学生在自己的书桌上写一些东西时，老师会在互动墙上看到。因此互动墙可以向老师展示学生写的东西。因此，正确答案是B。 2．【答案】A 【解析】代词指代题。根据“Students in the future will be able to have very different experiences. With the help of holograms, they can learn from 3-D pictures.”可知，未来的学生将会有非常不同的体验，在全息图的帮助下，他们可以从3D图片中学习。因此they指代“未来的学生们”。因此，正确答案是A。 3．【答案】D 【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段内容可知，在课堂上，虚拟现实将会为学生提供沉浸式场景，使他们不仅能读历史，还能体验历史。因此，正确答案是D。 4．【答案】D 【解析】文章结构题。第一段提出问题：2040年的教室会发生什么变化？第二段、第三段和第四段分别介绍了2040年的教室可能出现的三项科技：互动墙、全息图和虚拟现实，故本文是“总一分”结构。因此，正确答案是D。 5．【答案】C 【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了2040年的教室的一些变化，包括互动墙、全息图和虚拟现实。因此，正确答案是C。 6．【答案】C 【解析】细节理解题。由第二段第一句“At these stores，they will sell cars.”可知，这家公司将在商店出售汽车。因此，正确答案是C。 7．【答案】B 【解析】细节理解题。由第二段第三句“The company will make cars according to your needs.”可知，该公司将根据你的需求生产汽车。因此，正确答案是B。 8．【答案】A 【解析】词义猜测题。由常识可知，汽车里面的座位通常是四个，但若总是独自驾驶就不必买四个座位了。alone“独自地”。因此，正确答案是A。 9．【答案】C 【解析】细节理解题。文章介绍的是一家印度的公司根据客户的需求生产汽车，未提及客户自己生产汽车，C项是不正确的。因此，正确答案是C。 10．【答案】C 【解析】主旨大意题。整篇文章都是在谈论未来客户可以根据自己的需求购买汽车。因此，正确答案是C。 11．【答案】D 【解析】根据上一句“Today we have a class meeting”可知，今天“我们”举行了一场班级会议，可推知此处要介绍会议的主题。选项D“主题是未来世界会是什么样的。”符合语境。因此，正确答案是D。 12．【答案】E 【解析】根据下一句“If this happens，there won’t be any more traffic jams!”可知，如果真发生了，就不会再有交通堵塞了。说明此处应谈论有关交通方式的话题。选项E“我认为飞行的汽车将停在大楼的顶部。”符合语境。因此，正确答案是E。 13．【答案】C 【解析】根据“For example，there will be robot teachers.”可知，空处内容与机器人有关。选项C“在未来，机器人会做我们的大部分工作。”符合语境。因此，正确答案是C。 14．【答案】B 【解析】根据下一句“All we need to do is believe in ourselves.（我们要做的就是相信自己。）”可知，上一句说的是没有人真正知道地球上的未来会是什么样子。选项B“没有人真正知道地球上的未来会是什么样子。”符合语境。因此，正确答案是B。 15．【答案】A 【解析】根据下一句“So let’s wait for it.（因此，让我们等待吧。）”可知，说明它很快就会到来。选项A“它很快就会到来。”符合语境。因此，正确答案是A。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $