精品解析：天津市耀华中学2025-2026学年七年级下学期7月期末考试英语学科

七年级英语学科 一、听力理解 A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. B）下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 5. What do they need? A. Snacks and fruit. B. Drinks and snacks. C. Drinks and fruit. 6. How does the man like Sichuan food? A. It’s too hot. B. It’s very hot and nice. C. It’s very delicious. 7. When was Confucius born? A. In 551A. C. B. In 551B. C. C. In 155B. C. 8. What does the dialogue mean? A. They don’t like Mr. Smith. B. Mr. Smith has left their school. C. Mr. Smith is a very good teacher. 9. Where will they meet? A. By the entrance. B. At the ice-cream shop. C. In the garden. 10. Who jumps the highest? A. Lucy. B. Lily. C. Ann. 11. What is Kate now? A. A college student. B. A teacher. C. A reporter. 12. How much does one chair cost? A.16 dollars. B.15 dollars. C.30 dollars. 13. Where is the man going? A. To the police station. B. To the hotel. C. To the hospital. 14. Why can’t the woman cross the road from here? A. Because there is much traffic. B. Because she is busy. C. Because she must get home. C）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段材料，回答小题。 15. What does Mary ask David to do? A. Get out her car. B. Make a joke. C. Put his seatbelt (安全带) on. 16. How does David feel about the seatbelt? A. It’s comfortable. B. It’s uncomfortable. C. It’s dangerous. 17. What does Mary ask David to watch out for? A. The road. B. The police. C. The traffic. 听下面一段材料，回答小题。 18. What grade is Peter in? A. Grade one. B. Grade Two. C. Grade Three. 19. What does Mrs. Black do? A. She is a worker. B. She is a teacher. C. She is a policeman. 20. Where was Mrs. Black waiting for Peter? A. At the school gate. B. In the street corner. C. In the office. Ⅱ．单项选择 1. Egypt is ________ African country with ________ long history. A. a; the B. an; a C. a; a D. an; an 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：埃及是一个拥有悠久历史的非洲国家。 a一个，不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头单词前；an一个，不定冠词，用于元音音素开头单词前；the这个/那个，定冠词，表特指。第一空后African以元音音素开头，用an；第二空后long以辅音音素开头，用a。应填an；a。 2. This place is famous ________ its scenery (景色). A. for B. as C. to D. with 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个地方以其景色而闻名。 for因为；as作为；to向；with和/用。固定搭配“be famous for”意为“因……而著名”，符合句意，应填“for”。 3. ________ is important ________ English well. A. It; learn B. It; to learn C. That; to learn D. That; learn 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：学好英语很重要。 It; learn它,学习；It; to learn它，去学习；That; to learn那，去学习；That; learn那；学习。固定句型：It is+adj.+to do sth.表示“做某事是……的”，其中It作形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式。根据句型结构可知，应填It；to learn。 4. In the future, robots will ________ help people do many things, such as washing and cooking. A. be about to B. be ready to C. be able to D. be going to 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在未来，机器人将能够帮助人们做很多事情，比如洗衣服和做饭。 be about to即将；be ready to准备好（做某事）；be able to能够；be going to将要。根据“In the future”和“help people do many things”可知，此处表示机器人将来具备的能力。be able to侧重表示“有能力做某事”，符合语境；be about to表示“即将”，be ready to表示“准备好”，be going to表示“打算”，均不符合句意逻辑。应填be able to。 5. Jim, ________ afraid of speaking in public. A. not be B. not to be C. be not D. don’t be 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：吉姆，不要害怕在公共场合讲话。 祈使句用于表示请求、命令或建议，其否定形式是在句首加 Don’t，后接动词原形。be afraid of 为固定搭配，意为“害怕……”，变为否定句应为 Don’t be afraid of ...。A、B、C 选项结构均不符合祈使句否定形式规则。 6. —Are you as ________ as your brother? —No, he works ________ than me. A. careful: more careful B. more careful: careful C. carefully; more carefully D. careful; more carefully 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你和你哥哥一样仔细吗？——不，他工作比我更仔细。 careful“仔细的”；more careful“更仔细的”；carefully“仔细地”；more carefully“更仔细地”。第一空位于系动词are后，且处于as...as结构中，应用形容词原级careful；第二空修饰实义动词works，且后有than，应用副词比较级more carefully。 7. Each kind of porridge ________ great in its own way. A. beats B. tastes C. raises D. forgets 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：每一种粥尝起来都有自己独特的味道。 beats打击；tastes尝起来；raises提升；forgets忘记。根据“Each kind of porridge … great in its own way.”可知，主语是粥，此处指食物尝起来味道很好，符合语境，应填tastes。 8. What’s ________ way to travel from London to your home town, by train, by coach or by plane? A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest D. the cheapest 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：从伦敦到你的家乡最便宜的旅行方式是什么，是乘火车、乘长途汽车还是乘飞机？ cheap便宜的；cheaper更便宜的；cheapest最便宜的；the cheapest最便宜的。根据“by train, by coach or by plane”可知，三者进行比较，应用形容词最高级，且形容词最高级前需加定冠词the。应填the cheapest。 9. The two films are boring. We will see ________ of them. A. both B. none C. neither D. all 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这两部电影很无聊。我们两部都不会看。 考查代词辨析。both两者都；none全无，用于三者及以上；neither两者都不；all全都。根据“The two films are boring. We will see …of them.”可知，此处是指前面提到的两部电影都不会去看，因为很无聊。故选C。 10. I am ________ to say that I’m from one of the most beautiful places in the world. A. nervous B. proud C. brave D. curious 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我很自豪地说我来自世界上最美丽的地方之一。 nervous紧张的；proud自豪的；brave勇敢的；curious好奇的。根据“I’m from one of the most beautiful places in the world.”可知，应该为此感到自豪，应填“proud”。 11. Many people see ice cream as a western dessert. However, it ________ came from China. A. nearly B. actually C. seriously D. differently 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多人认为冰淇淋是西方的甜点。然而，它实际上来自中国。 nearly几乎；actually实际上；seriously严肃地；differently不同地。根据前文“Many people see ice cream as a western dessert.”以及转折词“However”可知，此处需要表达事实与普遍认知相反，用来纠正误解，actually符合语境。应填actually。 12. Fun can ________ bad feelings and lift our spirits. A. do away with B. set out on C. miss out D. dry up 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：乐趣可以消除坏情绪并振奋我们的精神。 do away with消除；set out on动身出发；miss out错过；dry up（河流、水源）干涸。根据后半句“lift our spirits”可知，乐趣能振奋精神，说明它能去除坏情绪，can后接动词原形。应填do away with。 13. How much time do you ________ in doing your homework every day? A. spend B. take C. cost D. pay 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你每天花费多少时间做作业？ spend花费，主语是人，常用spend time (in) doing sth结构；take花费，通常是花时间，常用It takes sb. time to do sth.结构；cost花费，主语是物，通常指花钱；pay支付，主语是人，通常指花钱。根据题干主语是you，宾语是time，且后面接in doing，符合spend的用法，应填spend。 14. Jenny usually ________ to the mountains on weekends, but she ________ her uncle last weekend. A. went; visited B. goes; visits C. went; visits D. goes; visited 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：珍妮通常周末去爬山，但上周末她去看望了她的叔叔。 根据“usually”可知，第一空表示习惯性动作，需用一般现在时，主语Jenny为第三人称单数，动词应用单数，根据句末的“last weekend”可知，第二空表示过去发生的动作，需用一般过去时，故填goes；visited。 15. —Hi, Zhang Li! How were your summer holidays? —________________ A. Don’t worry. B. Wonderful! C. Thanks a lot. D. Never mind. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——嗨，张丽！你的暑假过得怎么样？——太棒了！ Don’t worry别担心；Wonderful太棒了；Thanks a lot非常感谢；Never mind没关系。根据问句“How were your summer holidays?”询问对暑假的评价，应回答感受或评价，应填Wonderful!。 Ⅲ．完形填空 Around the world, people have different ideas about what good manners (礼仪) are. When you go to restaurants in different parts of the world, it’s ____16____ to know the right and wrong things to do. For example, in China it’s OK to ____17____ a lot of noise in a restaurant. In fact, if a restaurant isn’t ____18____ you may think there is something wrong with it. However, in many western countries, restaurants are ____19____ places. If a table is too loud, ____20____ people who are eating there might even complain (抱怨) to the owner of the restaurant. Paying the bill (账单) is also different from country to country. In China, one person usually pays for ____21____. But in western countries, ____22____ friends eat together, they usually share the cost. This is called going Dutch (均摊费用). Also, when westerners pay the bill they usually leave some money for the ____23____. This is called “Leaving a tip”. Leaving a tip is thought to be ____24____. In the U. S., it’s common to leave tips of 10%, 15%, or 20% of the bill, which is decided by how good the service is. Good waiters can make a lot of money! Different countries have their own customs. We should learn about these differences and behave politely when travelling abroad. Respecting ____25____ manners helps us get along well with others. 16. A. popular B. difficult C. important D. easy 17. A. cause B. keep C. hear D. make 18. A. noisy B. friendly C. lucky D. polite 19. A. busy B. quiet C. noisy D. clean 20. A. another B. others C. other D. the others 21. A. everybody B. nobody C. somebody D. anybody 22. A. until B. when C. unless D. since 23. A. gate keeper B. seller C. waiter D. visitor 24. A. impolite B. polite C. strange D. interesting 25. A. same B. clear C. pleasant D. local 【答案】16. C 17. D 18. A 19. B 20. C 21. A 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了世界各地不同的礼仪习俗，重点对比了中国和西方国家在餐厅用餐、付账及小费文化方面的差异，倡导尊重当地习俗。 【16题详解】 句意：当你去世界各地的餐馆时，知道正确和错误的事情是很重要的。 根据后文各国餐厅规矩不同，出国就餐需要分清对错行为，语境强调这件事的必要性。应选用important，表示“重要的”，符合“了解各国就餐规矩很有必要”的逻辑。popular“流行的”；difficult“困难的”；easy“简单的”，均与上下文语境无关。 【17题详解】 句意：例如，在中国，在餐馆里制造很多噪音是可以的。 固定搭配：make noise，表示“制造噪音”，空格前to为不定式符号，后接动词原形。应选用make，make a lot of noise是固定短语，意为“大声喧哗”，匹配中国就餐场景。cause“导致”不与noise搭配；keep“保持”；hear“听见”，搭配不成立。 【18题详解】 句意：事实上，如果一家餐馆不吵，你可能会觉得有什么不对劲。 根据上文中国餐厅可以喧闹，本句 if 引导条件句，逻辑为餐厅不吵闹就会让人觉得反常。应选用noisy，表示“吵闹的”，贴合中式就餐氛围。friendly“友好的”；lucky“幸运的”；polite“礼貌的”，无法对应前文noise话题。 【19题详解】 句意：然而，在许多西方国家，餐馆是安静的地方。 根据However表转折，前文中国餐厅吵闹，西方国家餐厅氛围相反。应选用quiet，表示“安静的”，与noisy形成转折对比。noisy“吵闹的”和前文语义重复；busy“忙碌的”；clean“干净的”，无对比逻辑。 【20题详解】 句意：如果一桌人声音太大，其他就餐客人甚至会向店主投诉。 空格后为名词people，表“其他的就餐者”，应选用other，后接复数名词people，指其他客人。another“别的”后接单数名词；others“其他人/物”本身是代词，不能修饰名词；the others“特指特定范围内剩余全部”，语境不匹配。 【21题详解】 句意：在中国，通常一个人为所有人买单。 根据中国聚餐习俗，一人承担所有人的账单。应选用everybody，表示“所有人”，符合中式买单习惯。nobody“没人”；somebody“某人”；anybody“任何人”，语义不通。 【22题详解】 句意：但在西方国家，当朋友们一起吃饭时，他们通常分担费用。 句子为时间状语从句，表达“朋友一起吃饭的时候”，描述场景条件。应选用when，表示“当……的时候”，引导时间状语从句。until“直到”；unless“除非”；since“自从”，逻辑连词不符。 【23题详解】 句意：另外，当西方人付账时，他们通常会给服务员留下一些钱。 后文“Leaving a tip”（给小费），小费是留给餐厅服务人员。应选用waiter，表示“服务员”，小费的接收对象。gate keeper“门卫”；seller“售货员”；visitor“游客”，和餐厅小费无关。 【24题详解】 句意：留下小费被认为是有礼貌的。 根据西方文化常识，付小费是一种礼貌行为。应选用polite，表示“有礼貌的”，符合西方礼仪认知。impolite“不礼貌的”，语义相反；strange“奇怪的”；interesting“有趣的”，不符合文化语境。 【25题详解】 句意：尊重当地礼仪有助于我们与他人相处融洽。 前文通篇讲不同国家有不同习俗，结尾呼吁尊重当地礼仪。应选用local，表示“当地的”，local manners固定搭配“当地礼仪”。 same“相同的”；clear“清晰的”；pleasant“令人愉快的”，无法搭配manners表达文意。 Ⅳ．阅读理解 A One day a visitor came to Nasreddin’s house. “I am your cousin from Konya,” he said, “and I have brought you a duck to celebrate (庆祝) the visit.” Nasreddin was delighted. He asked his wife to cook the duck, and served (供应) the visitor a fine dinner. The next day another visitor arrived. “I am the friend of the man who brought you the duck,” he said. Nasreddin invited him in and gave him a good meal. The next day another visitor arrived, and said he was the friend of the friend of the man who had brought the duck. Again Nasreddin invited him in for a meal. However, he was getting angry. Visitors seemed to be using his house as a restaurant. Then another visitor came, and said he was the friend of the friend of the friend of the man who had brought the duck. Nasreddin invited him to eat dinner with him. His wife brought some soup to the table and the visitor tasted it. “What kind of soup is this?” asked the visitor. “It tastes just like warm water.” “Ah!” said Nasreddin. “That is the soup of the soup of the soup of the duck.” 26. How many visitors came to see Nasreddin? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 27. How many of the visitors brought a duck? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 28. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “delighted”? A. Angry. B. Relaxed. C. Smooth. D. Happy. 29. Why did Nasreddin get angry? A. He did not like eating duck. B. His cousin didn’t bring him a duck. C. The first visitor brought a duck, but the others brought nothing. D. He didn’t like friends to come. 30. How did Nasreddin solve the problem? A. He served soup which tasted nothing, so that no more visitors would come to his house. B. He served excellent soup, so that everyone would want to eat at his house. C. He opened a restaurant. D. He didn’t let the last person in. 【答案】26. D 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇幽默故事，讲述了Nasreddin因一位亲戚带鸭子来访而引发一连串陌生人蹭饭的经历，最后他用机智的方式讽刺了这种行为。 【26题详解】 文章提到了第一个带鸭子的访客、第二个声称是带鸭子者的朋友、第三个声称是朋友的朋友、第四个声称是朋友的朋友的朋友，直接说明共有四位访客。 【27题详解】 文章第一段指出第一位访客“brought you a duck”，第二、三、四段描述后来的访客均未带鸭子，直接说明只有一位访客带了鸭子。 【28题详解】 文章第一段指出“Nasreddin was delighted. He asked his wife to cook the duck, and served the visitor a fine dinner.”，结合他让妻子做鸭并设宴招待，可以推断他很高兴。由此推断，“delighted”意为“高兴的”。 【29题详解】 文章第三段指出“Visitors seemed to be using his house as a restaurant.”，结合后来者均未带任何礼物只是来蹭饭，直接说明Nasreddin生气是因为第一位访客带了鸭子，而其他人什么都没带。 【30题详解】 文章最后Nasreddin端上“the soup of the soup of the soup of the duck”，汤像温水一样没有味道，以此暗示如果继续空手来蹭饭，也只能得到毫无滋味的东西。由此推断，他通过端上没有味道的汤来解决问题，使得不再有访客前来。 B People usually think it is very easy to cook instant noodles (方便面). They usually put the noodles into the boiling water and add in the MSG (味精), together with the other things like eggs or vegetables. However, have you ever wondered if this is the correct way of cooking them? Do you know what is on the surface of the noodles? People use something like wax (蜡) to cover the noodles when they make them, so that the noodles can join together nicely before they are put into the packaging. Many people enjoy eating them without thinking of this. But a report said the wax covered on the noodles was very bad for our bodies. They said it needed about 2-3 days to clear away the wax in our bodies after we ate it. So it is dangerous to have too much wax stayed in our stomachs. But it is not difficult to wash away the wax. Before you cook the noodles, wash them with hot water and then pour away the water. Do it like this twice, and you can wash the wax away. Then you can cook the noodles as usual. 31. What’s on the surface of the instant noodles? A. Something like sugar. B. Something like cheese. C. Something like salt. D. Something like wax. 32. According to the report, ________. A. it is dangerous to eat only a little wax B. the wax is bad for our bodies C. it is difficult to wash away the wax D. we can eat the noodles every two or three days 33. To clear away the wax needed ________ after we ate it. A. about 2-3 months B. about 2-3 weeks C. about 2-3 days D. about 2-3 hours 34. What’s the right way to cook the instant noodles? A. Before cooking, wash them with cold water. B. Before cooking, wash them with hot water twice. C. Before cooking, wash them with hot water once. D. Put the noodles into the boiling water directly. 35. What’s the possible meaning of the underlined word “packaging”? A. A deep round pan, usually metal, used for cooking food. B. A deep round dish with a wide open top, used for holding food. C. Plastic used to cover food before you put into the fridge. D. Materials used to wrap or protect food that are sold in shops. 【答案】31. D 32. B 33. C 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了方便面表面覆盖蜡质涂层及其对健康的影响，并提供了正确的烹饪方法以去除蜡质。 【31题详解】 文章第二段指出“People use something like wax to cover the noodles”，直接说明方便面表面有类似蜡的物质。 【32题详解】 文章第二段指出“the wax covered on the noodles was very bad for our bodies”，直接说明蜡对我们的身体有害。 【33题详解】 文章第二段指出“it needed about 2-3 days to clear away the wax in our bodies”，直接说明清除蜡需要大约2到3天。 【34题详解】 文章第二段指出“Before you cook the noodles, wash them with hot water and then pour away the water. Do it like this twice”，直接说明正确的做法是在煮之前用热水洗两次。 【35题详解】 文章第二段指出“so that the noodles can join together nicely before they are put into the packaging”，包装是用于包裹或保护在商店销售的食品的材料。由此推断，“packaging”意为“用于包裹或保护在商店销售的食品的材料”。 C Think of life as a game in which you are playing with five balls in the air. You name them work, family, health, friends and spirit and you keep all of them in the air. You will soon understand that work is a rubber ball. If you drop it, it will bounce (弹跳) back. But the other four balls, family, health, friends and spirit, are made of glass. If you drop one of these, they will be broken. They will never be the same. You must understand that and try to have balance in your life. How? Don’t look down on your worth by comparing yourself with others. It is because we are different and each of us is special. Don’t let other people set goals for you. Only you know what is the best for yourself. Don’t give up when you still have something to give. Nothing is really over until the moment you stop trying. Don’t be afraid of difficulties. It is by taking chances that we learn how to be brave. Don’t shut love out of your life by saying it’s impossible. The quickest way to receive love is to give it; the fastest way to lose love is to hold it too tightly (紧紧地) ; the best way to keep love is to give it wings. Don’t run through life so fast that you forget not only where you’ve been, but also where you are going. Don’t be afraid to learn. Knowledge is a treasure (珍宝) you can always carry easily. Don’t use time or words carelessly. You can’t get them back. Yesterday is history, tomorrow is a mystery (秘密) , and today is a gift; that’s why we call it “the present”. Life is not a competition, but a trip, step by step. So treat your life carefully, and you will be better and happier. 36. The passage tells us not to ________ because everyone is special. A. be afraid of difficulties B. be afraid to learn C. run through life so fast D. compare yourself with others to look down on your worth 37. The sentence “Nothing is really over until the moment you stop trying.” means that: ______________________ A. Nothing is possible. B. If we don’t give up, there is always hope. C. You should learn to give up. D. Although you try, nothing will change. 38. Why can’t we use time carelessly? A. Because time is too expensive. B. Because time never returns. C. Because we are too poor. D. Because times will get back. 39. If you run through life so fast, you will ________. A. lose your own treasure that you can always carry easily B. lose love by holding it too tightly C. forget not only where you’ve been, but also where you are going. D. not afraid of the difficulties 40. According to the passage, which is the best title? A. Nothing is impossible B. Glass balls are easy to be broken C. Things you can do D. Treat your life in a right way 【答案】36. D 37. B 38. B 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要是将人生比作空中五个球，阐述工作可复原，家庭、健康等不可重来，并给出几条善待人生的忠告。 【36题详解】 根据文中第三段“Don’t look down on your worth by comparing yourself with others. It is because we are different and each of us is special.”可知，文章告诉我们不要拿自己和别人比较从而轻视自己。 【37题详解】 划线句子“Nothing is really over until the moment you stop trying.”意为“在你停止尝试之前，一切都没有真正结束”。这意味着只要不放弃，就还有希望。选项B“If we don’t give up, there is always hope.”符合句意。 【38题详解】 文中倒数第二段“Don’t use time or words carelessly. You can’t get them back.”直接对应C选项内容。 【39题详解】 根据文中倒数第四段“Don’t run through life so fast that you forget not only where you’ve been, but also where you are going.”可知，跑得太快会忘记过去和未来。 【40题详解】 通读全文可知，文章通过五个球的比喻引出话题，随后列举了多条关于如何对待生活、爱、时间、困难等方面的建议，旨在告诉我们要正确地对待生活。选项D“Treat your life in a right way.”最能概括全文主旨。 Ⅴ．补全对话 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A: Jim, what are you going to do tonight? B: I have no idea. What do you suggest? A: ____41____ B: Sounds good! But I hear there will be a talk at 7:00 in the City Hall. A: ____42____ B: The history of music. I’m interested in music. A: Me, too. ____43____ B: Good idea! But we must be quick. We have only twenty minutes left. A: ____44____ B: We have to take a taxi because it’s quite a long way. A: ____45____ He likes music, too. B: OK. Let’s go. A. How shall we get there? B. What’s the talk about? C. Can we ask John to go with us? D. I like music very much. E. Shall we go to see a film? F. That’s all right. G. Why not go there together? 【答案】41. E 42. B 43. G 44. A 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段A和Jim关于晚间安排的对话。A提议去看电影，Jim提到市政厅有一场音乐史讲座，两人都对音乐感兴趣，于是决定一起去听讲座，并讨论了交通方式和邀请John同行。 【41题详解】 Jim问“你有什么建议？”，A需要提出一个具体的活动建议。Jim回答“听起来不错！但我听说市政厅七点有个讲座。”说明A刚才提出了一个与讲座不同的活动。E项“Shall we go to see a film?”与Jim先肯定后转折的回答形成建议与回应的逻辑关系。 【42题详解】 A对讲座表现出兴趣，接着需要询问讲座的具体内容。Jim回答“音乐史。”说明A刚才在询问讲座的主题。B项“What’s the talk about?”与Jim关于讲座内容的回答形成一问一答的逻辑关系。 【43题详解】 两人都对音乐感兴趣，A接着提出一起去听讲座的建议。Jim回答“好主意！但我们得快点，只剩二十分钟了。”说明A刚才在提议一起去。G项“Why not go there together?”与Jim表示赞同的回答形成提议与接受的逻辑关系。 【44题详解】 Jim说“我们得打车，因为路程相当远。”说明A刚才在询问如何去那里。A项“How shall we get there?”与Jim关于交通方式的回答形成一问一答的逻辑关系。 【45题详解】 A说“他也喜欢音乐。”说明A刚才在提议邀请另一个人一起去。C项“Can we ask John to go with us?”与Jim的回答“好的，我们走吧。”形成提议与同意的逻辑关系。 Ⅵ．词汇 A．根据中文提示写出适当单词完成句子。 46. Many people use social ________ (媒体) to connect with friends and share their lives. 【答案】 media 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多人使用社交媒体与朋友联系并分享他们的生活。media“媒体”，名词，social media为固定搭配，意为“社交媒体”，在句中作宾语。 47. Can you ________ (想象) living on an island alone? 【答案】 imagine 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能想象一个人住在岛上吗？“想象”用imagine表达，是动词，can“能；会；可以”是情态动词，其后接动词原形。 48. The farmers worked tirelessly in the ________ (田地) from sunrise to sunset. 【答案】 fields 【解析】 【详解】句意：农民们不知疲倦地在田地里从日出劳作到日落。括号中提示词“田地”用field表示，in the fields固定搭配，泛指大片农田，所以填fields。 49. The ________ (科学家) are doing some online research on wild animals to save them. 【答案】 scientists 【解析】 【详解】句意：科学家们正在对野生动物进行一些在线研究，以拯救它们。根据“are doing”可知，主语为复数名词，结合中文提示“科学家”，scientist“科学家”的复数形式scientists符合语境。 50. If you travel by air, you must arrive at the ________ (机场) very early. 【答案】airport 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你乘飞机旅行，你必须很早就到达机场。根据汉语提示可知，airport“机场”，此处表示乘飞机出行时要到达的“那个机场”，是特定的一个地点，因此用单数形式。故填airport。 51. The town has a long history and there are many ________ (古代的) buildings. 【答案】ancient 【解析】 【详解】句意：这座城镇历史悠久，有许多古建筑。ancient“古代的”，形容词作定语，修饰名词buildings。故填ancient。 52. It took him a long time to ________ (接受) the bad news. 【答案】 accept 【解析】 【详解】句意：他花了很长时间才接受这个坏消息。根据汉语提示“接受”可知，应填动词accept。固定句型“It takes sb. time to do sth.”中，to后接动词原形，应填accept。 53. This small house is only 50 square ________ (米) in size, but it feels warm. 【答案】 meters 【解析】 【详解】句意：这间小房子仅有50平方米，但是让人感觉很温馨。根据汉语提示可知，meter意为“米”，前面有数词50，需使用名词复数形式。 54. I wrote about my work to protect the wild animals here in my ________ (日记). 【答案】 diary 【解析】 【详解】句意：我在日记里写下了我在这里保护野生动物的工作。括号中“日记”对应的英文单词是diary。空格前有my（形容词性物主代词），后面需要接名词。diary是可数名词，此处指“我的日记”，填单数形式。 55. Panda’s home will ________ (消失) if we don’t protect the bamboo forests. 【答案】 disappear 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果我们不保护竹林，熊猫的家园将会消失。空格前为情态动词will，后面必须跟动词原形。中文提示“消失”，对应动词原形disappear，直接填入即可。 B．根据括号中所给词变化适当形式填空。 56. ________ (surprising), John finished his homework really quickly today. 【答案】Surprisingly 【解析】 【详解】句意：令人惊讶的是，约翰今天非常快地完成了作业。根据空格后逗号及句意，需填副词作状语，修饰整个句子。surprising的副词形式是surprisingly“令人惊讶地”，位于句首首字母大写。 57. When we got home, we couldn’t wait ________ (turn) on the TV. 【答案】 to turn 【解析】 【详解】句意：回到家后，我们迫不及待地打开电视。turn on意为“打开”，turn是动词，couldn’t wait to do sth.意为“迫不及待地做某事”，是固定短语，因此，此处用turn的不定式to turn。 58. In our opinion, protecting animals is protecting ________ (we). 【答案】 ourselves 【解析】 【详解】句意：在我们看来，保护动物就是保护我们自己。protect是及物动词，后面需要宾语；主语逻辑上是“我们”，此处表达“我们自己”，要用we的反身代词ourselves。 59. Don’t ________ (jump) the queue; you must wait your turn. 【答案】jump 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要插队；你必须按顺序等候。根据“Don’t”可知，这是一个祈使句的否定形式，其结构为“Don’t + 动词原形”，所以此处应填动词jump的原形。故填jump。 60. Visiting Sanxingdui Museum was an ________ (forgettable) experience for me. 【答案】 unforgettable 【解析】 【详解】句意：参观三星堆博物馆对我来说是一次难忘的经历。空格前有不定冠词“an”，后接名词“experience”，需用形容词修饰；根据常识，三星堆博物馆非常著名，参观经历应是“难忘的”，故在“forgettable”前加否定前缀“un-”，构成“unforgettable”。 61. We all need to have a ________ (balance) diet if we want to keep fit. 【答案】 balanced 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果我们想要保持健康，我们都需要有一个均衡的饮食。空格后为名词“diet”，需用形容词修饰；“balance”的形容词形式为“balanced”，意为“均衡的”。 62. If people eat less and take more exercise, they’ll feel much ________ (healthy). 【答案】 healthier 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果人们吃得更少、进行更多锻炼，他们就会感觉健康得多。副词much专门用来修饰形容词或者副词的比较级，起到加强程度的作用，含义为“……得多”。形容词healthy的比较级变化遵循以辅音字母+y结尾的变形规则，应填healthier。 63. I’m planning to travel to Guangzhou. I’m looking forward to ________ (eat) the delicious food. 【答案】 eating 【解析】 【详解】句意：我正计划去广州旅行。我很期待在那里品尝到美味的食物。look forward to doing sth.“期待做某事”，to为介词，其后应接动名词形式，故填eating。 64. The elephants marched a long way and got to a ________ (geography) location. 【答案】 geographical 【解析】 【详解】句意：这群大象长途跋涉，抵达了一处地理位置。括号内“geography”是名词，意为“地理”； 空格后是名词location“地点”，需要形容词修饰名词，因此geography变为形容词geographical“地理的”。 65. Helping others is a smart ________ (choose) because it can spread kindness. 【答案】 choice 【解析】 【详解】句意：帮助他人是一个明智的选择，因为它能传播善意。空格前有不定冠词“a”和形容词“smart”，需填名词单数作表语；“choose”的名词形式为“choice”。 Ⅶ．任务型阅读 Katrina lived with her mother and father in a small white house. All the other houses in the neighbourhood looked the same except the house next to Katrina’s. This house needed a lot of fixing (修理). Everyone in the neighbourhood thought this house looked bad. No one lived there. On Saturday morning, a car arrived in front of the house. Katrina saw a man, a woman and a boy. They came there by car. They looked at their new home. Then they took things from the car and put them in the house. On Monday morning, Katrina left for school. In the classroom, she heard her teacher say, “This is David, please make him feel welcome.” Katrina knew the boy—he just moved into the house next to hers. The teacher asked Katrina to show him around the school. At lunchtime, Katrina showed David the way to the lunchroom. When they ate their lunch, David told Katrina he felt excited to live in his new house. Katrina looked surprised (惊讶的) and asked, “Don’t you think it needs a lot of fixing?” David said his family planned to fix the house because they hoped it would look like all the other houses in the neighbourhood. They knew it would take a lot of time and hard work, but they decided to do so. They liked their new house and liked to live in such a nice neighbourhood. Katrina felt she was very lucky after listening to David’s story. She felt thankful (感谢的) for life. Sometimes another person helps you understand how much you have. 66. The house next to Katrina’s looked ________. 67. David and his family came to their new house by ________. 68. The teacher asked Katrina to ________. 69. David felt ________ to live in his new house. 70. It was ________ who helped Katrina understand she was lucky. 【答案】66. bad##terrible 67. car 68. show him around the school##show David around 69. excited 70. David 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述Katrina家隔壁有座破旧房子，新邻居David搬来后计划修缮，Katrina通过交谈意识到自己很幸运。 【66题详解】 原文第一段提到“This house needed a lot of fixing. Everyone in the neighbourhood thought this house looked bad.”，房子需要很多修理，大家觉得它不好看/破旧。故填bad或terrible。 【67题详解】 原文第二段提到“They came there by car.”，他们开车到达。故填car。 【68题详解】 原文第三段提到“The teacher asked Katrina to show him around the school.”，老师让Katrina带David参观学校。故填show him around the school或show David around。 【69题详解】 原文第四段提到“David told Katrina he felt excited to live in his new house.”，David感到兴奋/激动。故填excited。 【70题详解】 原文最后一段提到“Sometimes another person helps you understand how much you have.”，这里的“another person”指David，是David帮助Katrina意识到自己是幸运的。故填David。 Ⅷ．综合填空 My 7-year-old daughter Anna and I were rushing to her dancing class. Another girl and her mum were just a few steps in front of us. As they went into the building, the woman l____71____ back and saw us. But instead of holding the door open for Anna and me, she let it close with a l____72____ noise before our faces. It frightened my daughter and me greatly. “Why did the lady do that to us?” Anna asked me. “She was rude, honey.” Her question had a quick, easy answer. However, another question came in m____73____ mind: When so many people care so little a____74____ manners these days, how can I teach my daughter that manners are really important? Our kids live in a rude world. In this world rude things often happen. However, we need to teach kids that p____75____ is the only acceptable way of acting. And the i____76____ of manners is more than teaching your child to act better in public and always say “please” and “thank you”. Children can also have good values and basic good manners. For example, they should t____77____ of others when they are getting along with people. Though we live in a rude world, it’s still important for the kids to keep polite. Politeness will help the polite kids b____78____ successful through their whole lives. When you teach children manners, you make them be confident to d____79____ with any social situation. People also give better answers to kids who have good manners. So when a child waits for his turn in line, just admire (欣赏) him. It makes him more attractive to everyone. Also it helps to build a society f____80____ of beauty and kindness. 【答案】71. looked##ooked 72. loud##oud 73. my##y 74. about##bout 75. politeness##oliteness 76. importance##mportance 77. think##hink 78. become##ecome 79. deal##eal 80. full##ull 【解析】 【导语】本文由一次出门遭遇他人无礼关门的亲身经历引入，论述了即便身处缺少礼貌的环境，也应当教导孩子礼仪，阐释了礼仪的深层价值、对个人成长与社会建设的积极意义。 【71题详解】 句意：她们走进大楼时，这位女士回头看见了我们。该处需动词过去式；固定搭配look back意为“回头看”，全文叙事为一般过去时，look变为looked，首字母l对应looked。 【72题详解】 句意：但她没有为我和安娜扶住门，而是在我们面前让门砰地一声重重关上，发出巨大声响。该处需形容词修饰名词noise；loud意为“响亮的、巨大的”，loud noise表示巨大的声响，首字母l对应loud。 【73题详解】 句意：然而，另一个问题浮现在我的脑海中。该处需形容词性物主代词；固定搭配in one's mind意为“在某人的脑海里”，此处指代作者自身，my意为“我的”，首字母m对应my。 【74题详解】 句意：如今这么多人对礼仪毫不在意，我该如何教导女儿明白礼仪十分重要？该处需介词；固定搭配care about意为“在意、关心”，首字母a对应about。 【75题详解】 句意：但我们需要教会孩子，礼貌是唯一能被认可的行事方式。该处需名词作从句主语；politeness意为“礼貌、彬彬有礼”，对应前文rude形成对比，首字母p对应politeness。 【76题详解】 句意：并且礼仪的重要性远不止教导孩子在公共场合举止得体、常说“请”和“谢谢”。该处需名词；the importance of...意为“……的重要性”，贴合后文阐述礼仪的多重价值，importance意为“重要性”，首字母i对应importance。 【77题详解】 句意：举例来说，与人相处时他们应当多为他人着想。该处需动词原形；固定搭配think of others意为“体谅他人、为他人着想”，情态动词should后接动词原形think，首字母t对应think。 【78题详解】 句意：礼貌会让懂礼貌的孩子一生都收获成功。该处需动词原形；固定搭配help sb. (to) become successful意为“帮助某人获得成功”， become符合语境，首字母b对应become。 【79题详解】 句意：当你教会孩子礼仪，会让他们自信应对各类社交场合。该处需动词原形；固定搭配deal with意为“应对、处理”，不定式to后接动词原形deal，首字母d对应deal。 【80题详解】 句意：同时这也有助于构建一个充满美好与善意的社会。根据“of beauty and kindness.”可知，该处需形容词；固定搭配full of意为“充满……”，full意为“满的”，首字母f对应full。 Ⅸ．书面表达 81. 古人云：读万卷书，行万里路。对大家来说，旅行是一种很好的学习和放松的方式。假如你是李华，五一假期你和父母前往新疆游玩，请根据下面全部提示信息写一篇英语短文。 1．五一假期，我和父母乘火车前往新疆（Xinjiang）。众所周知，新疆以神奇的自然风光闻名。 2．白天我们游览草原和湖泊。白色的绵羊遍布绿色的草原。蓝色的湖泊带给我们平静的感觉。新疆是世界上最美丽的地方之一。 3．晚上大家品尝当地食物。这些食物比我期待的还要美味。 4．我们玩得很开心，旅行可以帮助我们放松身心开阔视野。我希望…… 注意： ①词数：80—100词，短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数； ②短文需包括以上所有要点，内容可适当发挥，以使行文连贯。 Read ten thousand books and travel ten thousand miles. For us, _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 参考范文： Read ten thousand books and travel ten thousand miles. For us, traveling is a great way to learn and relax. During the May Day holiday, my parents and I went to Xinjiang by train. As we know, Xinjiang is famous for its magical natural scenery. In the daytime, we visited grasslands and lakes. White sheep were everywhere on the green grass. The blue lakes brought us a peaceful feeling. Xinjiang is one of the most beautiful places in the world. At night, we tasted local food, which was more delicious than expected. We had great fun. Travel helps us relax and broaden our horizons. I hope everyone can enjoy traveling. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步，审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性记叙文，以“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”为主 明确要点：旅行地点、活动、感受 确定人称：第一人称（I/we） 注意事项：不得透露真实的姓名和学校名称 [第二步，构思布局] 开头段：承接已给出的开头，介绍此次旅行的地点和交通方式 中间段：按时间顺序来介绍旅行期间的活动和感受 结尾段：总结旅行意义，并表达期望 [第三步，要点展开] 要点一：旅行背景 时间描述：During the May Day holiday等 人物与交通：my parents and I/went to Xinjiang by train等 背景知识：Xinjiang is famous for its magical natural scenery等 要点二：游览经历 白天活动：visited grasslands and lakes/White sheep were everywhere on the green grass/The blue lakes brought us a peaceful feeling/one of the most beautiful places in the world等 晚上活动：tasted local food/more delicious than expected等 要点三：旅行感悟 整体感受：had great fun/enjoyed ourselves/felt happy等 旅行意义：helps us relax and broaden our horizons/hope everyone can enjoy traveling 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级英语学科 一、听力理解 A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. B）下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 5. What do they need? A. Snacks and fruit. B. Drinks and snacks. C. Drinks and fruit. 6. How does the man like Sichuan food? A. It’s too hot. B. It’s very hot and nice. C. It’s very delicious. 7. When was Confucius born? A. In 551A. C. B. In 551B. C. C. In 155B. C. 8. What does the dialogue mean? A. They don’t like Mr. Smith. B. Mr. Smith has left their school. C. Mr. Smith is a very good teacher. 9. Where will they meet? A. By the entrance. B. At the ice-cream shop. C. In the garden. 10. Who jumps the highest? A. Lucy. B. Lily. C. Ann. 11. What is Kate now? A. A college student. B. A teacher. C. A reporter. 12. How much does one chair cost? A.16 dollars. B.15 dollars. C.30 dollars. 13. Where is the man going? A. To the police station. B. To the hotel. C. To the hospital. 14. Why can’t the woman cross the road from here? A. Because there is much traffic. B. Because she is busy. C. Because she must get home. C）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段材料，回答小题。 15. What does Mary ask David to do? A. Get out her car. B. Make a joke. C. Put his seatbelt (安全带) on. 16. How does David feel about the seatbelt? A. It’s comfortable. B. It’s uncomfortable. C. It’s dangerous. 17. What does Mary ask David to watch out for? A. The road. B. The police. C. The traffic. 听下面一段材料，回答小题。 18. What grade is Peter in? A. Grade one. B. Grade Two. C. Grade Three. 19. What does Mrs. Black do? A. She is a worker. B. She is a teacher. C. She is a policeman. 20. Where was Mrs. Black waiting for Peter? A. At the school gate. B. In the street corner. C. In the office. Ⅱ．单项选择 1. Egypt is ________ African country with ________ long history. A. a; the B. an; a C. a; a D. an; an 2. This place is famous ________ its scenery (景色). A. for B. as C. to D. with 3. ________ is important ________ English well. A. It; learn B. It; to learn C. That; to learn D. That; learn 4. In the future, robots will ________ help people do many things, such as washing and cooking. A. be about to B. be ready to C. be able to D. be going to 5. Jim, ________ afraid of speaking in public. A. not be B. not to be C. be not D. don’t be 6. —Are you as ________ as your brother? —No, he works ________ than me. A. careful: more careful B. more careful: careful C. carefully; more carefully D. careful; more carefully 7. Each kind of porridge ________ great in its own way. A. beats B. tastes C. raises D. forgets 8. What’s ________ way to travel from London to your home town, by train, by coach or by plane? A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest D. the cheapest 9. The two films are boring. We will see ________ of them. A. both B. none C. neither D. all 10. I am ________ to say that I’m from one of the most beautiful places in the world. A. nervous B. proud C. brave D. curious 11. Many people see ice cream as a western dessert. However, it ________ came from China. A. nearly B. actually C. seriously D. differently 12. Fun can ________ bad feelings and lift our spirits. A. do away with B. set out on C. miss out D. dry up 13. How much time do you ________ in doing your homework every day? A. spend B. take C. cost D. pay 14. Jenny usually ________ to the mountains on weekends, but she ________ her uncle last weekend. A. went; visited B. goes; visits C. went; visits D. goes; visited 15. —Hi, Zhang Li! How were your summer holidays? —________________ A. Don’t worry. B. Wonderful! C. Thanks a lot. D. Never mind. Ⅲ．完形填空 Around the world, people have different ideas about what good manners (礼仪) are. When you go to restaurants in different parts of the world, it’s ____16____ to know the right and wrong things to do. For example, in China it’s OK to ____17____ a lot of noise in a restaurant. In fact, if a restaurant isn’t ____18____ you may think there is something wrong with it. However, in many western countries, restaurants are ____19____ places. If a table is too loud, ____20____ people who are eating there might even complain (抱怨) to the owner of the restaurant. Paying the bill (账单) is also different from country to country. In China, one person usually pays for ____21____. But in western countries, ____22____ friends eat together, they usually share the cost. This is called going Dutch (均摊费用). Also, when westerners pay the bill they usually leave some money for the ____23____. This is called “Leaving a tip”. Leaving a tip is thought to be ____24____. In the U. S., it’s common to leave tips of 10%, 15%, or 20% of the bill, which is decided by how good the service is. Good waiters can make a lot of money! Different countries have their own customs. We should learn about these differences and behave politely when travelling abroad. Respecting ____25____ manners helps us get along well with others. 16. A. popular B. difficult C. important D. easy 17. A. cause B. keep C. hear D. make 18. A. noisy B. friendly C. lucky D. polite 19. A. busy B. quiet C. noisy D. clean 20. A. another B. others C. other D. the others 21. A. everybody B. nobody C. somebody D. anybody 22. A. until B. when C. unless D. since 23. A. gate keeper B. seller C. waiter D. visitor 24. A. impolite B. polite C. strange D. interesting 25. A. same B. clear C. pleasant D. local Ⅳ．阅读理解 A One day a visitor came to Nasreddin’s house. “I am your cousin from Konya,” he said, “and I have brought you a duck to celebrate (庆祝) the visit.” Nasreddin was delighted. He asked his wife to cook the duck, and served (供应) the visitor a fine dinner. The next day another visitor arrived. “I am the friend of the man who brought you the duck,” he said. Nasreddin invited him in and gave him a good meal. The next day another visitor arrived, and said he was the friend of the friend of the man who had brought the duck. Again Nasreddin invited him in for a meal. However, he was getting angry. Visitors seemed to be using his house as a restaurant. Then another visitor came, and said he was the friend of the friend of the friend of the man who had brought the duck. Nasreddin invited him to eat dinner with him. His wife brought some soup to the table and the visitor tasted it. “What kind of soup is this?” asked the visitor. “It tastes just like warm water.” “Ah!” said Nasreddin. “That is the soup of the soup of the soup of the duck.” 26. How many visitors came to see Nasreddin? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 27. How many of the visitors brought a duck? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 28. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “delighted”? A. Angry. B. Relaxed. C. Smooth. D. Happy. 29. Why did Nasreddin get angry? A. He did not like eating duck. B. His cousin didn’t bring him a duck. C. The first visitor brought a duck, but the others brought nothing. D. He didn’t like friends to come. 30. How did Nasreddin solve the problem? A. He served soup which tasted nothing, so that no more visitors would come to his house. B. He served excellent soup, so that everyone would want to eat at his house. C. He opened a restaurant. D. He didn’t let the last person in. B People usually think it is very easy to cook instant noodles (方便面). They usually put the noodles into the boiling water and add in the MSG (味精), together with the other things like eggs or vegetables. However, have you ever wondered if this is the correct way of cooking them? Do you know what is on the surface of the noodles? People use something like wax (蜡) to cover the noodles when they make them, so that the noodles can join together nicely before they are put into the packaging. Many people enjoy eating them without thinking of this. But a report said the wax covered on the noodles was very bad for our bodies. They said it needed about 2-3 days to clear away the wax in our bodies after we ate it. So it is dangerous to have too much wax stayed in our stomachs. But it is not difficult to wash away the wax. Before you cook the noodles, wash them with hot water and then pour away the water. Do it like this twice, and you can wash the wax away. Then you can cook the noodles as usual. 31. What’s on the surface of the instant noodles? A. Something like sugar. B. Something like cheese. C. Something like salt. D. Something like wax. 32. According to the report, ________. A. it is dangerous to eat only a little wax B. the wax is bad for our bodies C. it is difficult to wash away the wax D. we can eat the noodles every two or three days 33. To clear away the wax needed ________ after we ate it. A. about 2-3 months B. about 2-3 weeks C. about 2-3 days D. about 2-3 hours 34. What’s the right way to cook the instant noodles? A. Before cooking, wash them with cold water. B. Before cooking, wash them with hot water twice. C. Before cooking, wash them with hot water once. D. Put the noodles into the boiling water directly. 35. What’s the possible meaning of the underlined word “packaging”? A. A deep round pan, usually metal, used for cooking food. B. A deep round dish with a wide open top, used for holding food. C. Plastic used to cover food before you put into the fridge. D. Materials used to wrap or protect food that are sold in shops. C Think of life as a game in which you are playing with five balls in the air. You name them work, family, health, friends and spirit and you keep all of them in the air. You will soon understand that work is a rubber ball. If you drop it, it will bounce (弹跳) back. But the other four balls, family, health, friends and spirit, are made of glass. If you drop one of these, they will be broken. They will never be the same. You must understand that and try to have balance in your life. How? Don’t look down on your worth by comparing yourself with others. It is because we are different and each of us is special. Don’t let other people set goals for you. Only you know what is the best for yourself. Don’t give up when you still have something to give. Nothing is really over until the moment you stop trying. Don’t be afraid of difficulties. It is by taking chances that we learn how to be brave. Don’t shut love out of your life by saying it’s impossible. The quickest way to receive love is to give it; the fastest way to lose love is to hold it too tightly (紧紧地) ; the best way to keep love is to give it wings. Don’t run through life so fast that you forget not only where you’ve been, but also where you are going. Don’t be afraid to learn. Knowledge is a treasure (珍宝) you can always carry easily. Don’t use time or words carelessly. You can’t get them back. Yesterday is history, tomorrow is a mystery (秘密) , and today is a gift; that’s why we call it “the present”. Life is not a competition, but a trip, step by step. So treat your life carefully, and you will be better and happier. 36. The passage tells us not to ________ because everyone is special. A. be afraid of difficulties B. be afraid to learn C. run through life so fast D. compare yourself with others to look down on your worth 37. The sentence “Nothing is really over until the moment you stop trying.” means that: ______________________ A. Nothing is possible. B. If we don’t give up, there is always hope. C. You should learn to give up. D. Although you try, nothing will change. 38. Why can’t we use time carelessly? A. Because time is too expensive. B. Because time never returns. C. Because we are too poor. D. Because times will get back. 39. If you run through life so fast, you will ________. A. lose your own treasure that you can always carry easily B. lose love by holding it too tightly C. forget not only where you’ve been, but also where you are going. D. not afraid of the difficulties 40. According to the passage, which is the best title? A. Nothing is impossible B. Glass balls are easy to be broken C. Things you can do D. Treat your life in a right way Ⅴ．补全对话 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A: Jim, what are you going to do tonight? B: I have no idea. What do you suggest? A: ____41____ B: Sounds good! But I hear there will be a talk at 7:00 in the City Hall. A: ____42____ B: The history of music. I’m interested in music. A: Me, too. ____43____ B: Good idea! But we must be quick. We have only twenty minutes left. A: ____44____ B: We have to take a taxi because it’s quite a long way. A: ____45____ He likes music, too. B: OK. Let’s go. A. How shall we get there? B. What’s the talk about? C. Can we ask John to go with us? D. I like music very much. E. Shall we go to see a film? F. That’s all right. G. Why not go there together? Ⅵ．词汇 A．根据中文提示写出适当单词完成句子。 46. Many people use social ________ (媒体) to connect with friends and share their lives. 47. Can you ________ (想象) living on an island alone? 48. The farmers worked tirelessly in the ________ (田地) from sunrise to sunset. 49. The ________ (科学家) are doing some online research on wild animals to save them. 50. If you travel by air, you must arrive at the ________ (机场) very early. 51. The town has a long history and there are many ________ (古代的) buildings. 52. It took him a long time to ________ (接受) the bad news. 53. This small house is only 50 square ________ (米) in size, but it feels warm. 54. I wrote about my work to protect the wild animals here in my ________ (日记). 55. Panda’s home will ________ (消失) if we don’t protect the bamboo forests. B．根据括号中所给词变化适当形式填空。 56. ________ (surprising), John finished his homework really quickly today. 57. When we got home, we couldn’t wait ________ (turn) on the TV. 58. In our opinion, protecting animals is protecting ________ (we). 59. Don’t ________ (jump) the queue; you must wait your turn. 60. Visiting Sanxingdui Museum was an ________ (forgettable) experience for me. 61. We all need to have a ________ (balance) diet if we want to keep fit. 62. If people eat less and take more exercise, they’ll feel much ________ (healthy). 63. I’m planning to travel to Guangzhou. I’m looking forward to ________ (eat) the delicious food. 64. The elephants marched a long way and got to a ________ (geography) location. 65. Helping others is a smart ________ (choose) because it can spread kindness. Ⅶ．任务型阅读 Katrina lived with her mother and father in a small white house. All the other houses in the neighbourhood looked the same except the house next to Katrina’s. This house needed a lot of fixing (修理). Everyone in the neighbourhood thought this house looked bad. No one lived there. On Saturday morning, a car arrived in front of the house. Katrina saw a man, a woman and a boy. They came there by car. They looked at their new home. Then they took things from the car and put them in the house. On Monday morning, Katrina left for school. In the classroom, she heard her teacher say, “This is David, please make him feel welcome.” Katrina knew the boy—he just moved into the house next to hers. The teacher asked Katrina to show him around the school. At lunchtime, Katrina showed David the way to the lunchroom. When they ate their lunch, David told Katrina he felt excited to live in his new house. Katrina looked surprised (惊讶的) and asked, “Don’t you think it needs a lot of fixing?” David said his family planned to fix the house because they hoped it would look like all the other houses in the neighbourhood. They knew it would take a lot of time and hard work, but they decided to do so. They liked their new house and liked to live in such a nice neighbourhood. Katrina felt she was very lucky after listening to David’s story. She felt thankful (感谢的) for life. Sometimes another person helps you understand how much you have. 66. The house next to Katrina’s looked ________. 67. David and his family came to their new house by ________. 68. The teacher asked Katrina to ________. 69. David felt ________ to live in his new house. 70. It was ________ who helped Katrina understand she was lucky. Ⅷ．综合填空 My 7-year-old daughter Anna and I were rushing to her dancing class. Another girl and her mum were just a few steps in front of us. As they went into the building, the woman l____71____ back and saw us. But instead of holding the door open for Anna and me, she let it close with a l____72____ noise before our faces. It frightened my daughter and me greatly. “Why did the lady do that to us?” Anna asked me. “She was rude, honey.” Her question had a quick, easy answer. However, another question came in m____73____ mind: When so many people care so little a____74____ manners these days, how can I teach my daughter that manners are really important? Our kids live in a rude world. In this world rude things often happen. However, we need to teach kids that p____75____ is the only acceptable way of acting. And the i____76____ of manners is more than teaching your child to act better in public and always say “please” and “thank you”. Children can also have good values and basic good manners. For example, they should t____77____ of others when they are getting along with people. Though we live in a rude world, it’s still important for the kids to keep polite. Politeness will help the polite kids b____78____ successful through their whole lives. When you teach children manners, you make them be confident to d____79____ with any social situation. People also give better answers to kids who have good manners. So when a child waits for his turn in line, just admire (欣赏) him. It makes him more attractive to everyone. Also it helps to build a society f____80____ of beauty and kindness. Ⅸ．书面表达 81. 古人云：读万卷书，行万里路。对大家来说，旅行是一种很好的学习和放松的方式。假如你是李华，五一假期你和父母前往新疆游玩，请根据下面全部提示信息写一篇英语短文。 1．五一假期，我和父母乘火车前往新疆（Xinjiang）。众所周知，新疆以神奇的自然风光闻名。 2．白天我们游览草原和湖泊。白色的绵羊遍布绿色的草原。蓝色的湖泊带给我们平静的感觉。新疆是世界上最美丽的地方之一。 3．晚上大家品尝当地食物。这些食物比我期待的还要美味。 4．我们玩得很开心，旅行可以帮助我们放松身心开阔视野。我希望…… 注意： ①词数：80—100词，短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数； ②短文需包括以上所有要点，内容可适当发挥，以使行文连贯。 Read ten thousand books and travel ten thousand miles. For us, _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $