江西新余市第一中学2025-2026学年下学期初二年级期末考试英语试卷

八年级下期末英语试卷参考答案 Ⅰ. 听力测试 (20分) A)1-5 BCBCB B)6-10 AABAB 11-15 ABABA C)16. collecting 17. five/5 18. 1000/one thousand 19. brought 20. first Ⅱ.单项选择(8分) 21-24 CBAA 25-28 BDCD Ⅲ.完形填空(26分) A)29-33 CBADD 34-38 CCBAD 39-43 BCDDA B)44. heard 45. passes 46. called 47. from 48. shooting 49. earliest 50. to treat 51. found 52. discoveries 53. natural 54. If Ⅳ.阅读理解(46分) A)55-57 CAC B)58-62 CBAAC C)63-67 ABBCD D)68-72 CBBBB B)73-77 DFCEA Ⅴ.补全对话(5分) 78-82 ABCDE Ⅵ. 书面表达 (15分) Dear Mr Wang, I am writing to you to ask for permission to hold a paper-cutting activity in the community this Sunday afternoon. We plan to invite Master Chen to introduce paper-cutting and teach the community children basic skills and how to make simple works. This activity is meaningful. It helps us inherit traditional Chinese culture, and improve our practical skills and communication with kids. We hope Master Chen can come to guide us. We would appreciate it if you could approve our application. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025-2026学年下学期初二年级期未考试 英语试卷 出咎人！蛾沙、顾界婷 申港人：货盘 时可：2026年6月19日 一、所力阅试（本大共20小愿，每办愿1分，共20分） 人)请所下面6及为话、每对话后有一小阻，八恩中所给的、B、C三个选项中选出是佳选项，井 在容圆卡上将议月讼瓜，听完及对话后，你将有]0秒钟的时可目谷有关小圆和回读下一小耳，每 段对话读两班， )I.Wlat kind ofanimal did Mike sce in the zoo? A.Girlfe. B.Panda C tigcr. )2 Whaal docs uie man somclimes do after dmna? A Walk B.Waich TV. C Rcsd oenspupars ()3Jlow lang has the girl lcamod English? 人For thrce yonrs B.For four yonrs. CFor five years Y.Wlal did the girl think of lerclass? A ll was bad. B.l was boring C li was good 15.Wlal sbould the man do? A.lle shoald lifl the box. B.He should lisicn to music and do some ctcrcise. C.He shoald tnke hus trmperane )请听下面对话，风对话后有几个小题，从题中所恰的h、B、C三个选项中选山录佳选项， 并在答周卡上将议项涂瓜，所句叉对话前，你将有时回回读各个小要，每小5比种所完后，各 小园给出6秒钟的作答时间，每及对话读两迫， 诮听亦1及对话，回答第6、7小题， '6.How many students were late for school? A.One B.Two. C.Thne. ( )7.What's the rclationsltip betwcen the spaikers? A Mother and son B.Policernan and dmer. C Manager and customer. 请所2凤话，回谷第8、9小愿， 18.Whare did Tom work last summer? A.In a duldren's hospitnL BIna cluldren's bomc CIn an oli pcoplc's bomc 19.How did Tom belp out thene? A By telling storics. B.By clcaning rooms. CBy mising moncy. 请听第3段对话，回谷纫10至邻12小愿， )10.Wben will Tom apd Nina walch the movic? A.On Tuesday. B.On Sanirday. C On Sunday. )11.What does Nina think of Moon Man? A.Inleresting. B.Bad C Relncing )12.What time will the movie Jurnssic Park III strt? 人u130. B.1200 CAL230. 请听筇4对话，回答郭13至郊15小愿， )13.Whcre is Mrs ha going to spend her boliday finst? A.To Hong Rong.China. B.To Florida. C.To Hawail. )14.Why doesn't Mrs Ma want to visit Disney World in Florida? A.Her daughter doesn't like it. B.It's far and expensive. C.Her friend will leave Florida. )16.What will Tony do in Hawaii? A.He will go surfing.B.He will visit his friend. C.He will go to Disncyland. C)请听下而一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50 秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两追。 A letter from Li Ying 16.Li Ying likes shells. 17.LiYing has been doing that for years 18.Now Li Ying has over shells. 19.Last year Li Ying's father har soire shells,from Hainan,China 20.The thing Li ying does every moming when getting out of bed is count her shells. 二、单项填空（本大题共8小愿，每小愿1分，共8分） 121.My family dinner when the typhoon hit. A.had B.have C.were having D.are having )When you meet guests,please treat them A.rdely B.politely C.quielly D.lazily )23.All the players were at the _rules. A.confused:confusing B.confusing;confused C.confused;confused D.confusing;confusing )24.I was very sad when my grandmotherlast year. A.passed away B.passed by C.passed through D.passed down )5 We should provide food and clothes the poor people in mountain areas. A.to B.for C.with D.on （26.Maia watch TV afer dinner,but now she reading. A.is used to;used to B.used to;uscd to C.is uscd to;is used to D.used to;is used to ()'/.His parents never force him anything he doesn 't want to do. A do B doing C.to do D.to doing 28.-Why are you in such a humy? -Because the class for 5 minutes. A.is on B.begins C.has begun D.has been on 三、完形填空（本大题共26小思，每小愿1分，共26分） A)请先阅读下面短文，掌掴其大意，然后从各小愿所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相 应空白处的最佳选项，并在答恩卡上将该项涂黑。 When I was little,my mum read storybooks to me every night.Over time,I developed an interest in 29.After I started school,I began to read more books by 30.The characters in the books became my special friends.They were like lighthouses ()31 me through the darkness. A few days ago,I finished reading the book Robinson Crusoe.It was a wonderful book,and its main 32 Robinson left a deep impression on me. In the book,Robinson left home and went on a trip by ship.Unluckily,his ship33 into rocks in a storm,and he ended up living on a 34 island for 28 years.Living in the wild,Robinson faced many 35.However,he always looked on the bright side and tried his best to 36.He built a house,grew crops,ruised animals,and even made his own 37.Once,he nceded to make a big pot to cook food. He didn't give up,38 he failed many times.He kept trying no matter how difficult the situation was 39,he successfully made a useful pot. I have 40 a lot through reading the book.I used to be scared when facing problems.Robinson's spirit 41 me to be more independent,more positive and braver.In yesterday's dance class,I hurt my len foot and almost cried over the pain.Just then,I 42 Robinson Crusoe.He fnced much worse situations on that island,so 1 told myself to be 43.That moment made me understand bow books helped me grow into a better person. )29.A.carving B.dancing C.reading D.cycling ()30.A.herself B.myself C.yourself D.themselves （)31.A.guiding B.following C.finding D.describing ()32.A.picture B.revicw C.article D.charactcr ( ).A.broke developed C.divided D.crushed )34.A.modem B.crowded C.fhraway D.comfortable )35.A.chances B.ideas C.troubles D.methods )36.A.relax B.survive C.hide D.discuss ▣.A.tools B.books C.gifls D.machines 138.A if B.because C.until D.though ( )39.A.Nearly B.Finally C.Closely D.Especially )40.A.moved B.womied C.changed D.completed （41.A.wished B.ordered C.preferred D.cncouraged X42.A.avoided B.invited C.excused D.remembered )43.A.strong B.patient C.caring D.honest B)请先阅读下面的文章，举捏其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到 答题卷的相应位置。每个词限用一次。（每小题1分） carliest treat-shoot'from found called nature hear passes if discoveries You must have 44 of the legend (of Yu Gong,who tried to move two mountains.The Taihang Mountain was one of the two mountains. The Taihang Mountain_45 through the areas of Hebei,Shanxi,Henan and Beijing.It is about 400 kilometres long.It is a large mountain range in North China,and people 46 it"the backbone of China"in ancient times. Many of the lcgeads about the very beginning of buman civilization come 47 the Taihang area. For example,Hou Yi protected everyone by48the suns;Emperor Yan,one of the49 Chinese cmperors,tried large numbers of herbs (and taoght people how to use them 50 illnesses. The Taihang Mountain is not only where the ancient stories happcned,but also a place where teos of thousands of fossils (were 51.These fossils show the different and changing earth.At the same time,we can also leamn about ancient humans'lives from these52 around the arcs. Nowadays,there are53 forests aroand the area with beautiful colors in four seatoas.11 is bome to many animals and plants as well. 54 you need a trip that belps you leam different things about history,calture aod to on,yoa cangoto the Taihang Mountain. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48 49. 50w 51. 52 53 54. 四、阌读理解（本大愿共23小愿，每小愿2分，共46分） A)请阿读下面短文，报据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最选项， A Judy is Mr.and Mrs.Brown's second daughter.Yesterday was ber birthday.Mr.and Mrs.Brown to ber aod their other childrea to a Chinese restaurant for dinper.It's just in froot of their bome,and i Judy's favourite.They ate happily and Jody felt happy to eat with ber family.Here is their bill(). Rappy Time Restaurant Time:7:30 p.m.Junc 20th Table:VIP206 Pcople:5 Server(假务生)：Jimmy Dish Amount ( Price Red-cooked fish (①) S42 Green onion chicken () S36 Mapo tofu (I) S20 Cabbage salad () S14 Rice noodles (④ S15 Beef pomidge () S12 VIP 20%OPP Total price: Thank you for dining berel Opening hours:10:30 am-10:00 pm(from Tuesday to Friday) 10:00 am-11:30 pm (on weekends) TEL:628-374 )55.How many children do Mr.and Mrs.Brown bave? Λ2 B.1 C.3 D.5 )56.Wben is Judy's birthday? A.June 20th.B.June 21st C.June 19th. D June 22nd. )57.How much did they pay for dinner? A.S184 B.S139 C.S1472 D.S1112 & Many people think that only famous pcople or rich people can make a difference in the worid Bat this is not true.Everyone can make a diffcrence,no matter how old or young they are,or bow moch moocy they have.Small actions can lead to big clnges. For example,vou can belp protect the eavironment by recycling waste,saving water,and planting tres.Every lime you recycle a plastic boule or wm off the tp whcn you brush your teeth,you are makog a differcnce.You can also help others by volunteering at a local hospital.helning elderly people cross the strcet,or danatine hoaks to children in nced. Another way to make a difference is to be kind to others.A simple smile,a kind word,or a helping hand can mnke someone's day.You never know bow much your kindness can mean to someone who is fecling sad or lonely. Remember,making a difTercace doesn't have to be difficult or expensive.It's about doing small things with love and care.If everyone does a little bit,we can makc the world a better placc. )58.Who can makc a differencc in the world? AOnly famous people B.Only rich people C.Everyone D.Only adults )59.How can you help protcct the environment? A.By throwing waste everywhere B.By recycling waste,saving water,and planting trees C.By using more plastic D.By wasting elcctricity )60 Where can you voluntecr to help others? A.At a local hospital B.At a shopping mall C.At a movie theater D.At a restaurant )61.What is another way to make a difference mentioned in the passage? A.Being kind to others B.Being rude to others C.Ignoring others D.Fighting with others )62.What does making a difference require according to the passage? A.A lot of money B.Being famous C.Doing small things with love and care D.Being very old Fire has all kinds of uses in our everyday life.Ilowever,fire can also be very dangerous.Do you know what to do if a fire happens?Here is some advice. When a building catches fire,getting outside quicklv and safcly is the first thing to do.Never go back into the building for any reason! If you are in the room with closed door when a fire happens,you must be very careful before opening the door.If you sce smoke coming under the door or if the door is hol,don't open it If there is no smoke, open the door and move quickly to get out.As you move,stay low to the noor.This way,you will avoid smoke along the way. If you can't get out quickly because fire or smoke stops you,sbout for help.Make sure that you're easy to find. It is important to know what to do when a fire happens,and it is also important to practise.That's why schools have fire practice oflen. )63.The writer starts the passage by A.asking questions B.telling a story C.showing numbers D.describing fcclings )64.What should we do first when a building calches fire? A.Stmy in the room quielly.B.Get outside quickly and safcly. C.Open the hot door at once.D.Shout loudly in the room. )65.The underlined word"avoid"means" in Chinese. A.吸入B.避开C.创造D.特 166.What's the structure of the passagc? ①② ① ①②⑧④ A.③ ①B.② C.②⑧ D. 06 ⑤ )67.What does the writer want to tell us through the passage? A.Firc is very useful in our lifc.x B.We mustn't go back to the building on fire. C.Schools often have firc drills. D.What to do when a fire happens. D The Travel Diaries of Xu Xiake is a great work by Ming Dynasty traveller Xu Xiake.It describes his cxploration of China's about 20 provinces in ncarly 30 ycars.It provides information about the gcograpby, culture,and society of his time. Xu Xiake was bom in 1587 in Jiangyin,Jiangsu Province into a rich family.Iafnenced hy his father, who deeply loved nature,Xu developed a strong interest in explorution.In the spring of 1607,his first iportant journcy ocgud.I his marked the start of his travels,which be would record carcfully in his diaries. The Travel Diaries of Xu Xinke provides deiniled records of mountnins,rivers,plants,animals, minerals (and so on.It opened up a new way of secing and describing nature.As an excellent work of ancicnt Chinese geography,it focuses on field observations (and explores the causes of natural gcogmphic changes.It hns played an uuportant role in the development of ancicnt Chinese gcograpby. Besides,the book also includes detailed records of local trade,customs,towns and villages,and ethnic relations ()Expressed in beautiful language and covering all kinds of topics,the book is quite valuable for the study of Ming and Qing history. Many placcs Xu Xiake wrote about have become popular with tourists.Pcople visit them to follow Xu's footsteps and see the beauty he described.To bonour his spirit of exploration,China celebrtes "China Tourism Day"on May 19th.On that day in 1613,Xu Xiake slarted recording his joumey.The day reminds us of his brave spirit and encourages everyone to explore and leam about the worid. )68.What influenced Xu Xiake to develop an interest in exploration? A.His mother's cncouragemenL B.His rich family background. C.His father who loved nature.D.His travel diaries. ()69.According to the passage,what makes The Truvel Diaries of Xu Xiake an excellent work of ancient Chinese geography? A.Its beautiful langunge. B.Its focus on ficld observations and causcs of geographic chnnges. C.Its records of local trade and customs. D.Its popularity among toursts. )70.Why is Chinn Tourism Day celebrated on May 19th? A.Because Xu Xinkc was bor on that day. B.Bccause Xu Xinke started writing his dinry on that day. C.Bccause Xu Xinke finished his first joumey on that day. D.Because Xu Xinke died on that day. )71.What does the word "customs"in paragraph 3 most likely mcan? A.Rules about what to wear B.Local traditions and ways of life C.Places where tourists buy tickets D.Laws made by the government )72.Which of the following is the best tiue for the passage? A.The Life of Xu Xinke B.The Travel Dinrics of Xu Xinke and Its Influence C.How to Explore China D.Chinn Tourism Day B)成先问读下面短文，芥握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面七个选项中选择五个还原到文中， 使炬文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句， How can you understand others without speaking?Why do you feel good whca your teacher gives you a smile? _People say things not just wit汕words,.buta逃owi汕acial expressions(面部表i). What are some common facinl expressions?Why are they important for communication?Read on to find out more. Facinl expressions are onk or more movements on a person's face.Scicntists say that pcople have 80 fnce muscles(肌肉)._These expressions can be put into six categories(类别) For cxamplc,.when people thinkacerain food tastes disgusting(令人厌恶t的)，they usually make a funny face.. When pcople are surprised,they oflen raise their eyebrows and open their eyes wide. If pcople can read facinl expressions right,they may be better at knowing other pcople's feelings.That can help people make more friends. For example,it is not n good idea to look at others for a long time.They may think you are rude. However,somctimes pcople have to be careful when reading others'faces. 3.Scientists believe there are seven main types of facial expressions. C.They are happiness,sadness,anger,surprise,fear and disgust. D.The answer is simple. E.Facial expressions are important for communication. F.These muscles can make 7,000 difTerent facial expressions. G.The mcaning of fncial expressions can be different in various cultures. 73. 74 75. 76. 77. 五、补全对话（本大愿共5小思，每小思1分，共5分） 前阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个入空白处，使对话通阋、合理， 意思完整。一空一句 Tom:The summer vacation is coming.(76) Mary:I'm going to lcam how to swim.What about you? Tom:(79)I.want o visit Beijing with my cousins. Mary:That's cool!(801 Tom:We're going to the Great Wall and the Forbidden City. Mary:(81 I've been there before.It's amazing. Tom:Rcaily?(8) Mary:Sure!You can try Peking duck.It's deliciousl A.\hnt arc your plans? B.('m planning a trip. C-Whnt placcs are you going to visit? D.You'll love the Great Wall. E.Can you give me some advice? F.I don't like traveling. G.How will you get there? 78. 80. 81. 82 六、书面派达(15分) 83.假设你是李华，代裴班级给班主任王老师写一封申请信，计划周日下午在吐区开展“非迪 剪纸文化传汞“系列志觅活动，邀请剪纸大师陈老师来指导，并牧社区儿童剪纸。请根据以下提示， 写一封申请伯，礼纹、清晰地陈述请求，(papcr-cul剪纸) ask for permission for a voluntary activity Activity plnn SigniGcance(t义) Rcquest(求 1.invite Master Chen.... 1.For traditional culturc givc us..… (Bricf introduction of her.....We will learn......) 2.For ourselves:..... 2.tcach......o...... 3.For skills:..... 3.introducc.… 注意：1.短文须包含表格的全部要点，并可适当拓展信总： 2.诃数80左右（短文的开头和结尾己给出，不计入词数）： Dear Mr Wang. I am writing to you Yours sincerely, Li Hua