山西忻州市2025-2026学年第二学期高一年级期末考试英语试卷

2025-2026学年第二学期高一年级期末考试试卷 英语（科目） 考生注意： 1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。 3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应 题目的答案标号涂黑。非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超 出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试卷上草稿纸上作答无效。写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播 放两遍。 1.What are the speakers preparing for? A.A graduation party.B.A retirement party. C.A birthday party. 2.What does the woman think of boxing? A.Relaxing. B.Violent. C.Challenging. 3.Why does the man like his new house? A.It is bigger than the old one. B.It is very close to his school. C.It is near his friends'houses. 4.What does the man want to do? A.Cancel an account.B.Get a new credit card. C.Change his mailing address. 5.What are the speakers talking about? A.A newspaper. B.A poem C.A writer. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后各 小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 【高一英语第1页（共10页）】 回宾 a“"1…%o¤ 6.When did Tree Hero probably start to plant trees? A.At the age of 20. B.At the age of 63. C.At the age of 83. 7.What will the speakers do next? A.Read a report. B.Buy a magazine C.Go to the library. 听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。 8.What is the man doing? A.Asking for help. B.Making an invitation. C.Giving an explanation. 9.What is the TV program about? A.English idioms. B.English grammar. C.English words. 10.What is the man going to do tonight? A.Watch TV. B.Go to the movies. C.Have dinner with Jenny. 听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。 11.Which train will the man take? A.The 10:50 one. B.The 11:20 one C.The 11:50 one. 12.What kind of ticket did the man book at first? A.A first-class ticket.B.A second-class ticket. C.A business ticket. 13.How will the man pay? A.By credit card. B.By check. C.By cash. 听第9段录音，回答第14至16题。 14.What is the relationship between the speakers? A.Friends. B.Brother and sister. C.Father and daughter. 15.What festival did Jane celebrate with her friend yesterday? A.The Spring Festival.B.The Dragon Boat Festival. C.The Mid-Autumn Festival. 16.Where does the man live? A.In Guangzhou. B.In Hong Kong. C.In Toronto. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17.Why is the speaker making the speech? A.He is retiring. B.He will get married. C.He's just received an award. 18.Who organized the party? 【高一英语第2页（共10页）】 a^“"1.%。a A.David. B.Craig. C.Anne. 19.What might the speaker be? A.Alawyer. B.A translator. C.A professor. 20.Where does the speaker plan to go this summer? A.China. B.France. C.Spain. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Splashy Fen Music Festival first started in 1990.It has grown into one of South Africa's most popular music festivals.The festival now lasts four days and is held every year.It is held on a farm near Underberg in KwaZulu-Natal Province,with green and beautiful mountains all around.At the very beginning,it was just a two-day small party for country and rock music lovers.People once thought only 100 to 200 fans would join it,but as many as 1,200 visitors came to its first activity. Over the years,lots of well-known local singers have put on great shows here. Activity arrangements The festival has six music stages now.Every day,more than 300 singers from home and abroad give shows from 10:00 am to 1:00 am.Visitors can enjoy local food from over 30 shops and buy handmade works at the market.They can also take part in free yoga,running and art lessons.There are also open-air film nights and campfire parties.Besides,there is a special area for children to play games. Fees People need to buy tickets to join the festival.Basic tickets include common camping places with hot water and clean washrooms.Visitors can spend more money to pick better camping places with nicer service. Notes Those under 18 have to have grown-ups around them during the festival.No wine or beer can be sold to young people under 18.Everyone should take good care of their own expensive things.The festival site offers medical help and full-time workers to keep order all day long. 21.How was the music festival when it was first held? A.It lasted four whole days. B.It went beyond expectations. C.It made local singers famous. D.It honored the farm harvest. 22.What extra pleasures does the festival provide for visitors? A.Free overnight camping. B.Guided mountain climbing. 【高一英语第3页（共10页）】 回 a^“x"1%oa C.Various relaxing activities. D.Hands-on experiences. 23.What are teenage visitors required to do? A.Stay with adults all the time. B.Buy tickets in advance. C.Avoid joining night parties. D.Learn basic medical skills. B Holly,a 19-year-old girl,boarded a plane at JFK airport in New York City,feeling excited about her plan to spend a year studying abroad in Nancy,a city in northeast France.Within a few weeks of staying in France,though,her excitement was gone.Living in a new country was much harder than she had expected it to be,especially when it came to speaking French.Her accent() was terrible and people could hardly understand her. One day,Holly's mother called to tell her that the package she had mailed to her had arrived at the post office,so Holly happily went there.When she arrived,she tried to tell the worker why she was there.But the worker didn't speak any English and couldn't understand her accent when she spoke in French.The more she repeated herself,the more hopeless she felt.She was about to break down in tears because she just really needed that package from home. Just then,a French woman who introduced herself as Jouve came to her rescue.Jouve stepped in,looked at Holly and said in English,"Can I help you?"And she spoke to the worker.Within two minutes,the package was in Holly's hands.After that,Jouve invited Holly to her house for dinner the following Sunday. "It became my habit to have dinner with Jouve and her family every Sunday.It was a safe place for me to practice my French without all those feelings from before.I really felt like I was at home there.Ever since then,we have been keeping in touch with each other,"Holly said."Her act of kindness has influenced my life in many ways-I tend to pay more attention to people who might be in trouble,and offer whatever I can to them.And I'm forever thankful for what Jouve did for me.” 24.How did Holly feel after living in Nancy for several weeks? A.Impatient. B.Discouraged. C.Happy. D.Comfortable. 25.Why did Holly go to the post office? A.To pick up a package B.To send a postcard C.To practice speaking French D.To contact her mother 26.Which words can best describe Jouve? A.Strong-willed and curious. B.Good-natured and creative. C.Well-behaved and humorous. D.Warm-hearted and thoughtful. 27.What do Holly's words in the last paragraph show? 【高一英语第4页（共10页）】 a^“"1%o¤ A.Practice makes perfect. B.Many drops make an ocean. C.Kindness leads to more kindness. D.True friendship stands the test of time. C On April 19th,2026,about 12,000 runners took part in a half marathon in Beijing,China.On a separate track,beside the human runners,over 300 human-like robots faced the same challenge. A half marathon is a 21-kilometer running race.In March of this year,Olympic gold medalist Jacob Kiplimo set the world record for the half marathon.Last year,this event was held for the first time in E-Town,a technology center in Beijing.The fastest robot finished in 2 hours,40 minutes, and 42 seconds-far slower than the human runners.In this year's race,a robot called Lightning, which was created by Honor,a Chinese company best known for its phones,finished the half marathon in just 50 minutes,26 seconds.That not only won the robot race,but beat Kiplimo's world record by almost seven minutes. Humans and robots ran on separate tracks to avoid crashes.But the robots still had the challenge of traversing the course and not crashing into the other 300 robots running the race.There were two main groups of robots-those that were controlled remotely (by humans,and autonomous robots that use their own Artificial Intelligence (AI)systems to guide themselves along the course. These robots had to be aware of the road ahead and the activity around them. During the race,some fell,and others ran off the course.Many had to stop because of problems. Even the winning robot fell down at one point.But it was able to get back up and finish the race.In all,47 robots finished.Lightning robots came in first,second,and third in the race. The race was meant as a display for China's efforts in robotics.That's an area that many people think will be extremely important in the future.China already has more robots doing actual work than all other countries put together.Given the huge improvements that happened in just one year, it's hard to know what robots might be able to do in the future. 28.What was Kiplimo's world record for the half marathon this year? A.40 minutes,42 seconds B.47 minutes,40 seconds C.50 minutes,26 seconds D.57 minutes,20 seconds 29.What does the underlined word"traversing"in paragraph 3 probably mean? A.Remembering. B.Guiding C.Challenging D.Following 30.What can be inferred about the robots during the race? A.Not all of them performed well. 【高一英语第5页（共10页）】 a^“6"1.%。a 回 B.Most of them finished the race. C.None of them were directed by Al. D.All of them were remote-controlled. 31.What is the author's attitude to robotics'future? A.Doubtful. B.Positive. C.Worried. D.Unclear D Recently,NASA's Artemis II mission,a historic 10-day journey-a journey of 1,118,500 kilometers,came to an exciting end as the Orion spacecraft splashed down (safely in the Pacific Ocean. It was NASA's first mission to the moon with astronauts since the Apollo program in the 1970s. The mission has set a new record for the farthest distance from Earth ever traveled by humans.As the Orion spacecraft returned to Earth,it faced extreme heat,entering the atmosphere at speeds of about 38,600 kilometers per hour.About 6.7 kilometers above the ocean,the parachutes ( opened up to slow the spacecraft down before it splashed down in the Pacific Ocean. The four astronauts,Reid Wiseman,Victor Glover,Christina Koch,and Jeremy Hansen,have returned to Earth safely.The Artemis II mission has a large collection of "firsts".The astronauts included the first woman(Koch),the first person of color(Glover),and the first non-American (Hansen,a Canadian),to go on a lunar mission. The astronauts were the first people to observe the entire side of the moon that faces away from Earth.They got detailed views of the moon,and noticed craters()and colors that have never been seen on the moon before.They saw the edges of the moon shining with light reflected from Earth.The astronauts made drawings and took photos,which will help scientists identify interesting areas for future study.They used new technology to quickly send photos and information back to scientists on Earth. The success of the mission is an important step towards NASA's long-term goal of creating a base on the moon.The mission was also a practice run for future missions,including Artemis III, which is expected to land astronauts on the moon in 2028.Glover noted that the moon's south pole, where NASA hopes to land in 2028,will be a challenging area to land in and travel across. 32.What happened to the spacecraft before the parachutes opened? A.It splashed down quickly. B.It went into the Earth's orbit. C.It entered the atmosphere. D.It slowed down gradually. 33.What is one special achievement of this mission? 【高一英语第6页（共10页）】 a^“"1.%。a 回 A.Giving birth to a new technology. B.Viewing the full far side of the moon. C.Finding out the moon landing site. D.Identifying color types on the moon. 34.Why does the author mention the 2028 moon landing? A.To introduce the need for a lunar base. B.To explain the south pole's challenge. C.To present the next mission's schedule. D.To stress the Artemis II mission's value. 35.What is the best title for the text? A.ArtemisⅡ：Final Moon Landing Plan B.Artemis IⅡ：Forgotten Old Space Dream C.ArtemisⅡ：Astronauts'Space Records D.ArtemisⅡ：Lunar Exploration Progress 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项为多余选项。 Chinese government introduced a national plan called "Weight Management Campaign".It is to help people manage their weight and live healthier lives.36 Why is obesity(肥胖)a problem? 37 It can also cause serious health problems.Studies show that by 2030,70.5%of adults and 31.8%of children could be overweight.If people do not act now,they may face serious health problems at younger age. What is a healthy weight? Doctors use BMI to check if someone's weight is healthy.For Chinese teenagers,a BMI between 15 and 22 is healthy.However,a BMI of 23 means overweight,and over 26 means obesity. 38 Keeping healthy habits is the most important thing.39 It is wise to choose brown rice,fresh vegetables and fruit,fish and chicken for meat most of the time.Second,exercise also plays an important role.Experts suggest at least 150 minutes of moderate (exercise per week,like running,cycling or swimming. How can society help? It is necessary to get social and medical support.Some schools hold sports meetings and set up more sports clubs.Some cities have weight control programs in hospitals.40 Remember,small changes make a big difference.Let's work together to build a healthier and happier China! A.These programs give advice on food choice,exercise,and weight loss. B.It is necessary to drink more water. C.First,people should eat properly. D.What should we do to keep healthy? E.Here are the things we should know about the plan. F.People should have enough sleep firstly. G.Being overweight is not just about good looking. 【高一英语第7页（共10页）】 回 al“"1%o¤ 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I grew up under the care of my grandpa.When my grandpa passed away last summer,my world turned 41.He was the only one who truly 42me,sharing my happiness and sadness.Without him,I felt empty,stuck in endless sadness.I 43 my hobbies,stopped communicating with friends, and even 44 to get out of bed each morning,as if a thick fog had covered my heart. One cold evening in November,I went out for a walk to 45 the silence at home.It was really cold outside,and I was about to 46 when I heard a weak "meow".Following the sound,I 47 a small cat,.with spotted fur and a hurt paw(爪子)，hiding in a corner.. I bent()down,and it took the little cat a long time to 48 my hand.Feeling worried inside,I 49 searched for its owner but found no one around.I couldn't 50the thought of leaving it there alone,so I brought it home and named it Lucky.Taking care of Lucky gave me a 51 to get up-feeding it and playing with it every day. Slowly,Lucky's 52 drove away my sadness.It reminded me that even in the darkest days,a little warmth can make a 53.-------I took Lucky home that night,but it was Lucky who 54 me, leading me back to a normal life and filling my empty heart with love and hope.Lucky is the greatest 55 that life has given me. 41.A.unsafe B.gray C.golden D.busy 42.A.understood B.needed C.left D.praised 43.A.looked for B.went through C.picked up D.set aside 44.A.promised B.struggled C.expected D.continued 45.A.measure B.feel C.escape D.prove 46.A.return B.concentrate C.move D.rest 47.A.saved B.selected C.discovered D.trained 48.A.bite B.touch C.miss D.check 49.A.independently B.secretly C.confidently D.hurriedly 50.A.bear B.refuse C.shake D.describe 51.A.way B.right C.reason D.symbol 52.A.silence B.recovery C.courage D.company 53.A.point B.difference C.deal D.record 54.A.rescued B.recognized C.observed D.followed 55.A.dream B.task C.gift D.choice 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或所给单词的正确形式。 Recently,Guatemalan vlogger()Celia started a special cultural journey to Xishuangbanna, 【高一英语第8页（共10页）】 ▣ a“"1.%oa Yunnan Province,China.Famous for 56.(it)rich ethnic customs and fresh green natural landscapes,the place deeply attracted her.She experienced the region's double identity as 57. center for both ancient tea production and new coffee growing. During her travels,she 58.(study)the ancient 800-year-old "king tea tree"and hand-pressed a traditional 357-gram Yunnan Qizi Tea Cake.She also visited the well-known Puteng Coffee Manor,in which she saw how the Shanghai-Yunnan 59.(cooperate)is improving traditional plantations (with modern methods to bring real benefits to local growers living in quiet mountains. 60.moved her most was seeing how local farmers proudly share their knowledge with visitors,turning old skills into new opportunities. As the daughter of a Guatemalan coffee farmer,Celia relied on her special life background to get a unique understanding.She enjoyed comparing 61.(agriculture)practices between China and other countries 62. _recorded all her experiences for her online fans worldwide.She shared online how industrial support and agritourism are 63.( (noticeable)changing village landscapes into popular travel spots across China. In Yunnan,the coexistence()of ancient tea mountains and young coffee plantations 64.(tell)a meaningful story of harmony between nature and new human ideas.Here, tradition and modernity not only coexist peacefully but grow well together,65. (illustrate)a fine new model for long-lasting rural revitalization(乡村振兴). 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分) 第一节（满分15分） 66.许多高中近期组织学生开展研学旅游活动，这引发社会各界的热议。请你给校英文报投稿， 以My opinion on study tours'”为题发表你的看法，开头己给出，内容包括： (I)表达你的观点并阐述理由： (2)提出让研学旅游活动更有价值的建议。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右：(2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 My opinion on study tours Nowadays,many schools arrange study tours for students,which has sparked a heated debate in society. 【高一英语第9页（共10页）】 a^“"1.%。a 回 第二节（满分25分） 67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写 的词数应为150左右。 Unlike many other residents who often complained about noise from neighbors,Lucy enjoyed a quiet life for a long time.The elderly couple downstairs moved to their son's city years ago,and her upstairs neighbor Kevin was kind.He never played loud music at night or held get-togethers with friends late into the night.Over time,Lucy got used to this peaceful life. One day,Kevin told Lucy that his company would send him to work in Singapore for two years.To avoid leaving the house empty,he decided to rent it out.The new tenant()was Jacky. On the day Jacky moved in,Lucy met him at the hall.After a short talk,Lucy learned he was her new upstairs neighbor.However,she couldn't help noticing Jacky's dyed hair,as well as the tattoos (on his arms.Immediately,she thought of characters like him in movies,who were usually portrayed as bad guys. Jacky's arrival soon broke Lucy's quiet life.Every night after 10 o'clock,she could hear him playing the guitar and singing into a microphone.On weekends,he even invited friends to his house for parties.Having had enough of the noise,Lucy wanted to go upstairs and ask Jacky to keep quiet, but she was afraid he would turn a deaf ear.She also thought about calling the police,but worried that he might take revenge ()After all,in movies,many people with tattoos were shown as bad guys. Lucy put up with Jacky for a week,feeling exhausted every day.One morning,she saw Jacky and several other residents running in the community.Suddenly,a young boy fell to the ground and fainted.Jacky noticed it at once,stopped running,and rushed to the boy.He quickly gave the boy CPR(心肺复苏)and told Lucy to call the emergency hotline.Thanks to Jacky's timely help,the boy was eventually out of danger. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答 After this incident,Lucy realized she might have misunderstood Jacky Gathering her courage,Lucy decided to go upstairs. 【高一英语第10页（共10页）】 a^“6"1.%。a 2025—2026 学年高一期末英语试卷 第一部分 听力 1~5 CBABB 6~10 BCBAA 11~15 BBACC 16~20 CAACA 第二部分 阅读 第一节 21-23BCA 24-27 BADC 28-31 DDAB 32-35CBDD 第二节 36-40 EGDCA 第三部分 语言运用 第一节 完形填空 41-45 BADBC 46-50 ACBDA 51-55 CDBAC 第二节 语篇填空 56.its 57. a 58. studied 59. cooperation 60. What 61. agricultural 62. and 63. noticeably 64. tells 65. illustrating 第四部分 写作 第一节 Nowadays, many schools arrange study tours for students, which has sparked a heated debate in society. In my opinion, study tours are of great benefit to us students. First of all, they allow us to get out of the classroom, connect theoretical knowledge with real life and broaden our horizons. Meanwhile, we can relieve academic pressure and improve our teamwork skills. To make the tours more meaningful, schools should design educational activities. Besides, students need to make preparations ahead of time and reflect on their experience after the tour. In short, with thoughtful design, study tours can be both educational and enjoyable. 第二节 After this incident, Lucy realized she might have misunderstood Jacky. She felt ashamed of judging him solely by his appearance. His dyed hair and tattoos were no indication that he was a bad person; on the contrary, he proved to be decisive, brave, and kind enough to rescue the boy just in time. The noisy guitar playing and parties no longer annoyed her as much as before — she even began to view them as part of a young man’s dynamic life. Regretting her previous hesitation and prejudice, she knew she should have communicated with Jacky instead of making pointless assumptions. Gathering her courage, Lucy decided to go upstairs. Knocking gently on Jacky’s door, she held a plate of homemade cookies. When Jacky opened the door, he looked surprised but greeted her warmly. Lucy apologized for her earlier prejudice and thanked him for saving the boy. She also politely mentioned the noise. Feeling sorry, Jacky promised to keep the noise down after 10 o’clock. From then on, they became friendly neighbors, a perfect example showing that one should never judge a person by their looks. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $