河北秦皇岛市海港区2025－2026学年度第二学期期末质量检测七年级英语试题

海港区2025-2026学年度第二学期期末质量检测 七年级英语答案 第一部分 听力部分（每题1分 共25分） 1-5. AACBC   6-10. ABCBC   11-15. CAACB   16-20. ACBBA 21.kinds   22.see   23. jobs   24. show   25. have fun 第二部分 基础知识考查（26-31小题每题1分; 32题2分 共8分） 26-31. AADCBA 32. 答案略。 （评分标准：字母大小写、字母占格、标点符号及抄写错误，每处减0.5分，扣完为止） 第三部分 语言运用（每题1分 共20分） 33-37.BAABD   38-42. BCCAD 43. because/ and   44.wonderfully   45.villagers   46.to kill   47.walked 48. surprise   49.wanted   50.his   51.A   52.in 第四部分 阅读 （每题2分 共42分） 53-57.CCADB   58-62.BDCBB   63-67.ADCBC 68. (There are) 1074 million.（首字母没大写，减0.5；有单词拼写错误，一处减0.5分；没写标点，减0.5） 69. Around the world./ All over the world.（首字母没大写，减0.5；有单词拼写错误，一处减0.5分；没写标点，减0.5；人称不对，减0.5。） 70. Because the videos not only make them relaxed but also teach them useful skills.（两个要点，一个1分；首字母没大写，减0.5；有单词拼写错误，一处减0.5分；没写标点，减0.5） 71. Lao Qiao is a famous cook.（首字母没大写，减0.5；有单词拼写错误，一处减0.5分；没写标点，减0.5） 72. No, they don’t./No/...（首字母没大写，减0.5；有单词拼写错误，一处减0.5分；没写标点，减0.5） 73．答案不唯一，语言表述正确、逻辑正确即得满分；有单词拼写错误，一处减0.5分；首字母没大写，减0.5分；没写标点，减0.5。 第五部分 情景交际（每题2分 共10分） 74. It’s wonderful./ It’s great./... 75. How’s the weather there?/What’s the weather like there? 76. I’m sunbathing at the moment./I’m relaxing./... 77. Did you go there alone?/Did you go there with your friends?/... 78. Did you explore the Great Wall there?/ Do you like the Great Wall under the water? 以上答案仅为范例，供参考，不唯一。语言表述正确、逻辑正确即得满分；有单词拼写错误，一处减0.5分；首字母没大写，减0.5分；没写标点，减0.5。 第六部分 写作（满分15分） 答案略 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 海港区 2025—2026 学年度第二学期期末质量检测 七年级英语试题 注意事项：1．本试卷共 8 页，总分 120 分，时间 120 分钟。 2．答选择题时，每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑； 答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力部分（共四节，满分 25 分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共 7 题，每题 1 分，满分 7 分） 1. A. Antarctica. B. They’re cute. C. They can swim. 2. A. No, she can’t. B. No, she couldn’t. C. I think so. 3. A. No, it’s not her. B. Yes, she is. C. No, it’s mine. 4. A. All right. B. Rice. C. Yes, I’d like to. 5. A. He’s from the US. B. He lost his way. C. He’s swimming. 6. A. Sure! B. Hardly ever. C. Me too. 7. A. Good idea. B. Not bad. C. By train. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共 8 题，每题 1 分，满分 8 分） 8. What doesn’t Cindy have for breakfast? A. B. C. 9. How many cups of water should the boy drink a day? A. Six cups. B. Eight cups. C. Ten cups. 10. What does Jack’s sister like? A. Books. B. Paintings. C. Animals. 11. Why does Jack’s sister like them? A. Because they’re cute. B. Because they’re our friends. C. Because they’re like us in some ways. 12. How often does Jack’s sister visit the zoo now? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 13. What is their father doing? A. He’s working. B. He’s shopping. C. He’s helping Emma. 14. When did their mother leave home? A. At 10:40. B. At 10:15. C. At 10:25. 15. Who is Tom making card for? A. His mother. B. Alan. C. His teacher. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确的选项（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 16. Which place does the weather report talk about? A. Hebei. B. Henan. C. Sichuan. 17. Where is good for exercising outside this afternoon? A. In the south. B. In the west. C. In the east. 18. What sports does Tina like? A. B. C. 19. Does she jog when she’s tired? A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn’t. C. We don’t know. 20. What do you need for jogging? A. B. C. 第四节 听短文填空（共5题，每题1分，满分5分） School trips ◆There are two 21. ______ of school trips. ◆Some school trips make students 22. ______ more about nature. ◆Other school trips are for students to learn about interesting 23. ______. ◆The trip helps them to 24. ______ respect for the people around us. ◆Students can go out of the classroom and 25. ______ 第二部分 基础知识考查（共二节，满分8分） 第一节 选择填空。（共6题，每题1分，满分6分） 26．字母s在下列单词末尾发音不同的一个是 ______。 A. dogs B. sharks C. cups D. cakes 27．字母组合ed在下列单词末尾发音不同的一个是 ______。 A. looked B. played C. jogged D. used 28．根据字母组合ie在单词piece中的发音，试推断单词niece的发音为 ______。 A. [nаɪs] B. [nɑːs] C. [nɪs] D. [niːs] 29．根据读音规则，试推断读音为['paʊə(r)]的单词拼写为 ______。 A. poor B. peer C. power D. pear 30．以下哪个选项是单词“become”的重音模式？ A. O o B. o O C. o O o D. o o O 31．句子“What would you like to drink?”中是否存在音的同化？ A. 有。 B. 没有。 第二节 书写。（共1题，满分2分） 32．请你在下面的横线上规范抄写句子（包含句子标点）。 After years of waiting, I became very angry. _______________________________________________________________________ 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 完形填空。（共10题，每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Fiona is a popular (受欢迎的) girl at school. She is kind to everyone. She often    33    her classmates to come to her party and she gives gifts to them. She has so many friends, so she is    34    and doesn’t have much time with someone. But she feels very happy because other girls don’t have so many    35    at school. Everything    36    on International Friendship Day. Everyone makes three gifts and gives them to their three best friends on that day. But no one gives gifts to Fiona! No one sees Fiona as their best friend! She feels    37   . Everyone comes to make her feel better. But they only stay for a    38    time and then leave (离开). That’s how Fiona usually treats (对待) others. Now she knows these are not enough (足够) to make a real friend. “Mom,    39    can I find true friends?” Fiona asks her mother at night. “Fiona, my dear, it’s not an    40    thing,” answers her mother. “You cannot make true friends with just a smile or some    41   . You need to give them time and love. You must always be there with them, in good times and bad times.” “But I want to be everyone’s true friend!” Fiona says. “My dear, you’re a lovely girl,” says her mother, “but you can’t be a true friend to everyone. It’s enough to have    42    true friends.” 33. A. tells B. asks C. takes D. has 34. A. busy B. good C. sad D. free 35. A. friends B. parties C. smiles D. books 36. A. falls B. changes C. marks D. comes 37. A. interesting B. bored C. excited D. sad 38. A. wonderful B. short C. relaxing D. fun 39. A. where B. when C. how D. why 40. A. important B. exciting C. easy D. hour 41. A. gifts B. reasons C. wishes D. subjects 42. A. / B. all C. any D. some 第二节 短文填空（共10题，每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Many people know the story of Ne Zha. He was a brave boy, 43. ____ he always helped weak (弱小的) people. He had magic power and he did everything 44. ____ (wonderful). One day, he heard that a bad monster (怪兽) hurt 45. ____ (villager). He decided 46. ____ (kill) the monster. When he 47. ____ (walk) to the monster, he met some scared kids. To his 48. ____ (surprise), the monster ran fast and 49. ____ (want) to catch the kids. Ne Zha tried 50. ____ (he) best to save the kids. He used his magic tools (工具) and finally killed the monster. All the villagers thanked him a lot. 51. ____ kind old man gave him a beautiful flower as a gift. The story tells us: Be brave and ready to help people 52. ____ trouble. Everyone will respect you. 第四部分 阅读（共两节，满分42分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题，每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Dear Tom, I’m happy to hear from you. I had a 7-day trip to Chishui, Guizhou last summer. It’s really a great place for fun, and the weather is not so hot there in summer. It’s not far from you in Chengdu. Maybe it’s a good choice for you to travel this summer. How to get there: What to do there: What to eat there: As a foodie, don’t miss all the food you’ve never tried, although it may look or smell kind of unusual or even terrible. Yours, Li Hua 53. Tom can take a bus from ______ to Chishui. A. Chendu B. Luzhou C. Both A and B D. We don’t know. 54. Which is the best travel route (路线)? ①Baima Stream ②Chishui Waterfall ③Yanziyan National Forest park ④Jurassic Park in China ⑤Hongshi Valley ⑥Bing’an Old Town ⑦Zhuhai Forest park ⑧Datong Old Town A. ⑥④⑦⑧⑤③①② B. ⑧②①⑦④⑥③⑤ C. ⑧⑤②③①⑥⑦④ D. ⑧⑤③①②⑥④⑦ 55. Tom can taste ______ in Chishui. A.Zhuerba B. seafood C. Beijing Douzhi D. Shanhaiguan Hun Guo B A young man and his father sit on a train. The young man looks out of the window. He is very excited. “Dad, look at the trees!”he shouts. “They are going behind us!” His father smiles. A young couple (夫妻) sit next to them. They look at the young man with pity (怜悯). How can he be so childish (幼稚的)? Suddenly the young man shouts again, “Dad, look at the clouds. They are running with us!” The young couple can’t stand (忍受) it any more. They ask the old man, “How old is your son?” “He is 24 years old,”says the father. “Sorry, but is there a problem with your son? Maybe you need to take him to see a good doctor,” says one of them. “My son was born (天生的) blind. He just got his eyesight today!” The old man smiles and says, “I did and we just came from the hospital.” 56. Where does the story happened? A.In the hospital. B.In the mountain. C.On a bus. D.On a train. 57. Why is the young man so excited? A. Because it is his first time to take a train. B. Because he can see the world for the first time. C. Because he is too young. D. Because he is happy to spend time with his father. 58. What does the writer want to tell us? A. Our interests make us interesting. B. Don’t be too quick to judge (评判) others. C. No rules, no order. D. Exercise shapes your body and mind. C ①Look! The animals in the picture are mountain goats (山羊). Mountain goats mainly live in the mountains of North America. They are really good climbers. They can stand on nearly vertical (垂直的) rock faces. They can even jump up to 12 feet in one jump. ②What makes mountain goats great climbers? Hooves (蹄子) are their best tools. These hooves help them hold rocks and keep their balance (平衡). Their strong legs and thick fur (羽毛) also keep them safe and warm in the cold mountains. ③Why do mountain goats climb? They don’t climb just for fun. One reason is to escape (逃跑) from dangerous animals. They also climb for food, such as grass. Interestingly, they climb high to get salt. Sometimes people see goats lick (舔) rocks and the sides of mountains. ④Mountain goats don’t just climb mountains. In Morocco, people say mountain goats climb trees for fruit. In California, hundreds of goats eat dry plants to help stop wildfires. ⑤Mountain goats are truly nature’s amazing animals. 59. What’s the theme (主题) of the passage? A. Art. B. Food. C. Travel. D. Animals. 60. Which of the following is NOT a reason why mountain goats climb? A. To keep away from dangerous animals. B. To look for grass. C. To keep warm in cold weather. D. To get salt by licking rocks. 61. In which place do people say mountain goats climb trees for fruit? A. California. B. Morocco. C. North America. D. South America. 62. Which is the correct structure of the passage (正确的文章结构)? A.①/ ②/ ③④⑤ B.①/ ②③④ /⑤ C.①②③④/ ⑤ D.①/ ②③④⑤ D About 400 years ago in China, there was a famous traveller named Xu Xiake. He spent 30 years travelling across China. As a child, Xu enjoyed reading books about China’s mountains and rivers. He decided to see them when he grew up. Luckily, his father also encouraged his son to explore the world. Xu began his journey (旅行) at about 20. Xu travelled to 16 provinces (省) in China. He climbed thousands of mountains and visited over 350 caves (洞穴). He was the first person to find the peak of Huangshan Mountain. He was also the first to find lots of karst (喀斯特) caves. He found the Yangtze River’s headwater. All of these were very important for the later study of geography. Xu usually travelled on foot. He slept and ate in nature. Sometimes he met dangers like falling into rivers or running into dangerous animals. But he wasn’t afraid and enjoyed his journey. Xu kept a travelling diary. The book Travel Diaries of Xu Xiake is still liked by people today. 63. Why did Xu decide to travel across China? A. Because he was interested in nature. B. Because he wanted to write a book. C. Because he wanted to be rich. D. Because he had to find a new home. 64. What did Xu Xiake do during his travels? A. He rode a horse to every mountain. B. He was the first one to find 350 caves. C. He travelled with his father. D. He finished his travel when he was about 50. 65. What does the underlined word “headwater” mean? A. 河水 B. 颜色 C. 源头 D. 水深 66. What does the underlined word “these” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Travelers. B. Xu’s findings (发现). C. Places. D. The caves. 67. What is the best title for this passage? A. A World-Famous Diary B. The Trip to the Big Mountains C. A Great Chinese Traveller D. How to Write a Travel Diary 第二节 阅读表达（共6题，每题2分，满分12分） What do you usually do in your free time? Do you watch short videos (视频) on some apps? According to the China Internet Network Information Center, the number of short video users reached (达到) 1074 million in December, 2025. If you say short videos are only popular in China. you are wrong. It’s popular around the world. For example, Tik Tok has more than 800 million users around the world. Many users like short videos. They say the videos not only make them relaxed but also teach them useful skills “I love watching Lao Qiao’s short videos on my phone,” Francis, one of the short video users says, “Lao Qiao is a famous cook. From his videos, people can learn how to make Shanxi noodles.” But quite a few people think short videos are not so good. “There are many other ways to relax, like watching movies, reading books and playing sports.” they say, “All of them are more meaningful to people. What’s more, if people start watching the short videos, they can not stop. There are always new ones waiting for them.” Some educators (教育家) say people should not spend much time on short videos. “Most of them are just for fun. They don’t teach people to think or to improve themselves. It’s not good for people.” 根据短文内容，回答下面问题。 68. How many short video users in China in 2025? 69. Where are short videos popular? 70. Why do many users like short videos? 71. Who is Lao Qiao? 72. Do the educators think short videos are good for us? 73. How long do you spend on short videos a week? What do you think of it? 第五部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题，每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Mike: Hey, Bob. How’s your summer holiday going? Bob: 74. ____________ I’m at a beach in Beidaihe. Mike: Wow, lucky you! 75. ____________ Bob: It’s quite cool here. It’s only 25℃. Mike: That’s amazing. What are you doing at the beach? Bob: 76. ____________ Mike: 77. ____________ Bob: Oh, no. I came here with my parents and my little brother. And we visited a lot of good places. Mike: Really? 78. ____________ Bob: Yes, I really like the Great Wall under the water. Mike: Wow! Show me your photos when you come back. Bob: That’s for sure. 第六部分 写作（满分15分） 79．书面表达 家是我们的第一所学校，家风好，家规正，对我们的健康成长至关重要。假如你是某中学的学生李佳，你校英文校刊正在开展以“My Family Rules”为题的征文活动，请你根据下列提示信息，写一篇70词左右的短文投稿，介绍你的家规，并谈谈你对这些家规的看法（征文稿件中须涵盖下图中的要点；开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $