精品解析：河北省秦皇岛市海港区2024-2025学年七年级下学期7月期末英语试题

海港区2024至2025学年度第二学期期末质量检测七年级英语听力测试。本试题听力部分共分三小节，第一节为听句子，选择最佳答语。第二节我要听对话和问题，选择正确答案。第三节未听短文填空。听力试题在试卷的第一页至第二页，请在听力测试结束后将答案涂写到答题卡上。第一节听句子，选出句子的最佳答语。下面你将听到七个句子，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后从各小题所给出的ABC3个选项中选出该句的最佳答语。Number one, can we eat in class? Can we eat in class? Number two, whose racket is IT? Whose racket . is IT? Number three, which would you like, rice or noodles? Which would you like, rice or noodles? Number four, what are they doing? What are they doing? Number five, did you read the book for your sister yesterday? Did you read the book for your sister yesterday? Number six, why don't you like snakes? Why don't you like snakes? Number seven, I met the astra Young ly way in the museum yesterday. I met the astronaut in live in the museum yesterday. 第二节听对话和问题，选择适当的答案。下面你将听到三组对话和8个问题。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容，从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。请听第一组对话，回答第八和第九小题。Conversation one, sam, what animal do you like? Oh, amy, I like the elephant. why? Because IT is helpful. I can Carry happy things and even look after babies for people. But I like the panda. I know most girls like pandas. I like IT because . IT is cute. Sam, what animal do you like? Oh, amy, I like the elephant. why? Because IT is helpful. I can Carry happy things and even look after babies for people. But I like the panda. I know most girls like pandas. I like IT because IT is cute. Question number eight, what seems favorite animal? What seems favorite animal? Question number nine, who thinks the pen is cute? Who thinks the panda is cute? 请听第二组对话，回答第10至12小题。Conversation too. Hey, mike. hi ema. What are you doing? I'm painting. What's up? Oh, I have a new skate board. Do you want to come to my house and play with me? sure. Where is your house? Is a new street. It's a quiet street behind the street. Okay, i'll see you at two thirty. Hey, mike. hi emma. What are you doing? I'm painting. What's up? Oh, I have a new school board. Do you want to come to my house and play with me? sure. Where is your house? Is a new street. It's a quiet street behind this street. Okay, i'll see you at two thirty. Question number ten, what is mike doing? What is mike doing? Question number eleven, where's in as house? Where is amazing house? Question number twelve, what time will make and in a meet. what time will make an meat? 请听第三组对话，回答第13至15小题。Conversation three, hi, mary. What are eating . ice cream? I like ice cream best, and I eat every day. Even in winter. I think it's bad for you to eat too much. That's right. I will try to eat less. How about you, tom? Do you like ice cream? No, I sell. Tom eats nacks. I like noodles with tomatoes and eggs. Do you like vegetables? No, but I eat vegetables twice a day because they are good for my health. Do you often drink soft drinks? I seldom drink them. They have a lot of sugar. What do you often drink? water. I think it's good to have enough water every day. Well, you have a healthy eating habit, and I should learn from you. Yes, healthy eating . accounts. Hi mary, what are eating ice cream? I like ice cream best, and I eat IT every day. Even in winter. I think it's bad for you to eat too much. That's right. I will try to eat less. How about you, tom? Do you like ice cream? No, I sell them. M eat snacks. I like noodles with tomatoes and eggs. Do you like vegetables? No, but I eat vegetables twice a day because they are good for my health. Do you often drink soft drinks? I seldom drink them. They have a lot of sugar. What do you often drink? water. I think it's good to have enough water every day. Well, you have a healthy eating habit, and I should learn from you. Yes, healthy eating . accounts. Question number thirteen, what does mary like to eat? What does mary like to eat? Question number fourteen, how often does Tommy vegetables? How often does time in vegetables? Question number fifteen, who has a healthy eating habit? Who has a healthy eating habit. 听力部分，第三节。听短文，根据短文内容填写信息。下面你将听到一段短文，短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后，根据短文内容填写试卷。第二页16至20小题请看题。请听题。Hello, i'm lay. I will share my great trip with you. During the dragon boat festival, I visited the farm of my parents. We went there by car. The weather was fine. When we got there, we saw some birds. They were flying and singing happily in the morning. I went fishing with my father. IT was very interesting, and I also fed chickens with my mother. They were very lovely. We had a big lunch at noon. In the afternoon, we picked up many fresh strawberries and vegetables there and then took them back home. We all enjoyed ourselves. I was glad to spend the festival with my family. What a happy and great trip. Hello, i'm lelay. I will share my great trip with you. During the dragon boat festival, I visited the farm with my parents. We went there by car. The weather was fine. When we got there, we saw some birds. They were flying and singing happily in the morning. I went fishing with my father. IT was very interesting, and I also fed chickens with my mother. They were very lovely. We had a big lunch at noon. In the afternoon, we picked up many fresh strawberry and vegetables there and then took them back home. We all enjoyed ourselves. I was glad to spend the festival with my family. What a happy and great trip. 听力部分到此结束，请继续答笔试部分。 海港区2024-2025学年度第二学期期末质量检测 七年级英语试题 注意事项: 1. 本试卷共8页，总分100分，时间90分钟。 2. 答选择题时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力部分（共三节，满分20分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共7题，每题1分，满分7分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, we are. B. Don’t run. C. No, we can’t. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, it’s Tom. B. Tom. C. Tom’s. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Rice. B. It’s mine. C. Yes noodles. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They sing a song. B. They sang a song. C. They’re singing. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I do. B. No, I didn’t. C. Yes, she did. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because they’re clever. B. Because they’re scary. C. Really? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Lucky you. B. Let’s get that. C. Hold on, please. 第二节 听对话，选择正确答案（共8题，每题1分，满分8分） 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What’s Sam’s favorite animal? A. B. C. 9. Who think(s) the panda is cute? A. Sam. B. Amy. C. Most girls. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What is Mike doing? A. B. C. 11. Where is Emma’s house? A. It’s on New Street. B. It’s on Fifth Street. C. We don’t know. 12. What time will Mike and Emma meet? A. At 2:13. B. At 13:02. C. At 2:30. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What does Mary like to eat? A. B. C. 14. How often does Tom eat vegetables? A. Seldom. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a day. 15. Who has a healthy eating habit? A. Tom. B. Mary. C. We don’t know. 第三节 （共5题，每题1分，满分5分） 听短文填空【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A trip to a ____16____ How By ____17____ Weather ____18____ Activities In the morning, I went ____19____ with my Dad. In the afternoon, we picked up strawberries and ____20____. 第二部分 语音考查（共一节，满分5分） 第一节 选择填空。（共5题，每题1分，满分5分） 21. 下面单词中，画线字母读音相同的一组是________。 A. mine, bite B. party, yours C. come, do D. short, word 22. 下列单词中，划线字母“s/es”的读音与caps相同的是________。 A. bags B. books C. watches D. keys 23. 下列单词中，划线字母“ed”的读音与climbed相同的是 ________。 A. talked B. ended C. enjoyed D. stopped 24. 下列句子中，与“Did you see anything interesting?”句尾朗读语调相同的是________。 A. What was your special day like? B. We are making zongzi. C. It was really interesting. D. Can you help me? 25. 如句子“Would you like to tell me about it?”中所发生的音的同化一样，下面句子中也包含音的同化现象的句子是________。 A Nice to meet you. B. I have a red cat. C. Yes, I did. D. Are you running? 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 完形填空。（共10题，每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项. The World Book Day is on April 23rd. It is a great day to start developing (养成) a habit—____26____. Here are some ____27____ for you. You should have a few set (固定的) times every day, and read during that time. For example, make it a habit to read after you get up or ____28____ you go to bed. It’s OK to read for ____29____ hour or only five minutes. Soon, you can feel the changes ____30____ bring to you. ____31____ to take a book with you wherever (无论哪里) you go. Taking a good book all the time with you is the ____32____ step to develop a reading habit. ____33____ down the names of all the great books you want to read. Add (添加) to it whenever (不论什么时候) you hear about a good book. And cross out (删除) the books you have read (已经读过). Find a place in your home. There you can sit in a chair and read. There should be no TV or computer near the chair, and no music ____34____ other family members. ____35____ you don’t have a place like this, just make one. 26. A. read B. reading C. book D. booking 27. A. days B. spirits C. ways D. kings 28. A. before B. after C. upon D. down 29. A. / B. the C. a D. an 30. A. time B. days C. books D. names 31. A. Remember B. Don’t remember C. Remembering D. To remember 32. A. one B. first C. once D. a 33. A. Come B. Go C. Jump D. Write 34. A. or B. and C. but D. so 35. A. However B. Although C. Only if D. If 第二节 短文填空（共10题，每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 A kind of travel way named “Citywalk” is welcome in China. It’s about ____36____(travel) around a city on foot. Such walks usually keep away from famous ____37____ (place) and shopping centres. Nancy and her husband Dave ____38____ (be) in Shanghai now. They come from New York. Nancy works as ____39____ artist and Dave is a doctor. They know about Citywalk online. They not only enjoy the beautiful streets, but also visit some small shops. They love this trip a lot. Citywalk ____40____ (give) people a way to learn about a city. It ____41____ gives them some places to relax. People can ____42____ (easy) make friends there. Many people say Citywalk is a good way to have a talk ____43____ the city. Zhang Zhi is from Beijing. ____44____ (he) work is to help people with travel. He says “According to (根据) the travelers’ _____45_____ (interesting) and needs, Citywalk makes travelers better find the trips they want.” 第四部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 阅读理解（共10题，每题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A As we know, we must wear school uniforms at school because it’s one of the school rules. But do you think this is a good rule? John interviews (采访) two students. Student A: If we wear school uniforms, teachers can find us easily on the playground. Also, when we wear uniforms, we feel included. And our school is like one big team. We are all part of it. We don’t have to worry about how we look or if our clothes are beautiful either. And on school day mornings, we don’t have to think about what to wear. In this way, we have more time to study. Student B: If students all wear the same clothes, we can’t show our own personalities (个性). They shouldn’t have to look like everyone else. Teachers don’t want us to focus on each other’s clothes, but it’s still awful to be in a uniform all day. Also, we need to spend much money on some school uniforms. We don’t want to buy clothes we never wear at home. 46. What is the interview about? A. The advantages (优点) of wearing school uniforms. B. The students’ ideas about wearing school uniforms. C. Who likes to wear uniforms. D. How to build school spirit. 47. The underlined word “included” means (文中画线词语的意思是) ________. A. 包括在内的 B. 排除在外的 C. 孤独的 D. 毫无个性的 48. What does Student B think of uniforms? A. Uniforms are awful. B. Uniforms make students look beautiful. C. Uniforms can show our own personalities. D. Uniforms make us focus on each other’s clothes. B It is hard to be a farmer. Cold weather can kill your plants. Insects can eat your plants. Weeds (杂草) can hurt your plants. Your plants may need more rain than they get. Fruit and vegetables can go bad before selling them. Some people say farmers can work out all these problems with GM food (转基因食品). What is GM food? All living things have DNA. DNA tells how living things grow. These days, people can learn how DNA works and change living things’ DNA. When people change the DNA of the food, they call the food GM food. Some GM food can grow in cold weather. It can stop insects from eating it. GM fruit and vegetables can stay longer. One day, GM food may grow in dry places in Africa. It will feed people and give more food to them. But there is a lot we do not know about GM food. Will GM companies (公司) help poor people grow food? Or do GM companies just want to get rich? Does GM food kill insects we need? Does GM food make birds sick (生病的)? Does GM food make people sick? We do not know. We still need to learn more about it. 49. What makes farmers feel hard from the text (文章)? ①Insects eat plants. ②Weeds hurt plants. ③Plants are cheap (便宜的) to sell. ④Plants can’t get enough rain. ⑤They are too tired. A. ①②③④ B. ①②⑤ C. ①②③⑤ D. ①②④ 50. What does Paragraph 2 talk about? A. What DNA is. B. What GM food is. C. How to change DNA. D. How to grow plants. 51. Why does the writer write the text? A. To tell people GM food is good. B. To tell people GM food is useful. C. To tell people something about GM food. D. To tell people to grow more GM food. C The dog days are also called (称作) sanfutian in Chinese. They are the hottest (最炎热的) and most humid (最潮湿的) days of the year. The hottest times can be different from year to year. It starts in July and lasts (持续) for about 30 to 40 days. It has three parts: chufu, zhongfu and mofu. Zhongfu is usually the hottest of the three. Because of the high temperatures, people may feel bad and have a poor appetite (胃口). Some even get ill from eating too much cold food. To stay healthy, it is important to choose the right food in the dog days. The food easy to digest (消化) and with much protein (蛋白质) is a good choice, such as different vegetables, chicken and eggs. It’s better not to eat uncooked, cold or hot food. The taste of a dish is also important. For example, sour (酸的) taste can improve the appetite. There is a saying in China, “Eating a chicken in the first few days of the dog days will keep you healthy through a year.” So, when the dog days arrive, you’d better choose right food to keep healthy. 52. Sanfutian is ________. A. a Chinese festival B. the feeling of the dog days C. the hottest and most humid period (阶段) of a year D. at the same time every year 53. What can people choose to eat in the dog days? A. Cold food. B. Hot food. C. Uncooked food. D. Food easy to digest. 54. How many days are there in zhongfu in 2025? A. 9. B. 10. C. 30. D. 40. 55. What is the Chinese meaning (意思) of the underlined part in Paragraph 4 (第四段划线部分)? A. 起伏吃只鸡，一年好身体。 B. 中伏食仙草，酷暑绕道走。 C. 头伏吃三宝，健康少不了。 D. 末伏吃三宝，不劳郎中跑。 第二节 阅读表达（共5题，每题2分，满分10分） Most of you may think of clams (河蚌) as part of delicious food. But these little things can do an important job: testing (测试) the cleanliness (洁净度) of water in nature and people’s drinking water. The important water plant in Warsaw, Poland, gives water to its people there. It uses eight clams to help test the water every day. Clams can find very small changes quickly in water. If the water is not very clean, the clams will close their shells (壳). People in the water station connect (连接) their shells to a computer. When four or more clams close their shells at the same time, the workers can get a tip (提示) from the computer quickly. To make the clams always find very small changes quickly in water, the workers choose some new ones to work for them every three months. “It works well and it helps save people’s drinking water, rivers and lakes,” the worker in the water station said. 根据短文内容，回答下面问题 56. What important job can clams do according to the text (根据文章)? ____________________________________ 57. How many clams do the people in Warsaw use to test the water? ____________________________________ 58. When can the workers get a tip from the computer? ____________________________________ 59. Why do workers change clams every three months? ____________________________________ 60 What do you think of the clams’ work? ____________________________________ 第五部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题，每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Tom: Hello, this is Tom speaking. Alice: Hi, Tom. It’s Alice here. ____61____ Tom: Great! What about you? Alice: Not bad. ____62____ Tom: It’s raining and very cool in my city. Alice: What do you usually do on rainy days? Tom: ____63____ I think music can make me relax on rainy days. Alice: Sounds good. It’s sunny in my city. And I want to do some sports. Tom: ____64____ Alice: I want to play volleyball on the beach. It’s interesting for me. Tom: And it can also keep you fit. ____65____ Alice: Thank you, Tom. 第六部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 66. 最近，学校英语报社正在进行主题为“健康生活”的征文活动。你非常想参加本次活动。为此，你精心列出提纲结构图 (见下图)。请你以“Healthy Life”为题，据此结构图撰写一篇英语稿件，以自身经历讲述如何拥有健康的生活方式并发出号召。 注意： 1. 征文稿件中须涵盖上图要点，要求语句通顺，意思连贯； 2. 图中省略部分须做符合题意的适当发挥； 3. 短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名； 4. 70词左右。 Healthy Life ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 海港区2024-2025学年度第二学期期末质量检测 七年级英语试题 注意事项: 1. 本试卷共8页，总分100分，时间90分钟。 2. 答选择题时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力部分（共三节，满分20分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共7题，每题1分，满分7分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, we are. B. Don’t run. C. No, we can’t. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Can we eat in class? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, it’s Tom. B. Tom. C. Tom’s. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Whose racket is it? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Rice. B. It’s mine. C. Yes, noodles. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Which would you like, rice or noodles? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They sing a song. B. They sang a song. C. They’re singing. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】What are they doing? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I do. B. No, I didn’t. C. Yes, she did. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Did you read the book for your sister yesterday? 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because they’re clever. B. Because they’re scary. C. Really? 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Why don’t you like snakes? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Lucky you. B. Let’s get that. C. Hold on, please. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】I met the astronaut Yang Liwei in the museum yesterday. 第二节 听对话，选择正确答案（共8题，每题1分，满分8分） 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What’s Sam’s favorite animal? A. B. C. 9. Who think(s) the panda is cute? A. Sam. B. Amy. C. Most girls. 【答案】8. A 9. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Sam, what animal do you like? B: Oh, Amy. I like the elephant. A: Why? B: Because it is helpful. It can carry heavy things and even look after babies for people. A: But I like the panda. B: I know most girls like pandas. A: I like it, because it is cute. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What is Mike doing? A. B. C. 11. Where is Emma’s house? A. It’s on New Street. B. It’s on Fifth Street. C. We don’t know. 12. What time will Mike and Emma meet? A. At 2:13. B. At 13:02. C. At 2:30. 【答案】10. A 11. A 12. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hey, Mike. B: Hi, Emma. A: What are you doing? B: I’m painting. What’s up? A: Oh, I have a new skateboard. Do you want to come to my house and play with me? B: Sure. Where is your house? A: It’s on New Street. It’s a quiet street behind Fifth Street. B: OK. I’ll see you at two thirty. 听对话，回答下列小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What does Mary like to eat? A. B. C. 14 How often does Tom eat vegetables? A. Seldom. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a day. 15. Who has a healthy eating habit? A. Tom. B. Mary. C. We don’t know. 【答案】13. C 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Mary. What are you eating? B: Ice-cream. I like ice-cream best and I eat it every day even in winter. A: I think it’s bad for you to eat too much. B: That’s right. I will try to eat less. How about you, Tom? Do you like ice-cream? A: No, I seldom eat snacks. I like noodles with tomatoes and eggs. B: Do you like vegetables? A: No, but I eat vegetables twice a day, because they are good for my health. B: Do you often drink soft drinks? A: I seldom drink them. They have a lot of sugar. B: What do you often drink? A: Water. I think it’s good to have enough water every day. B: Wow, you have a healthy eating habit and I should learn from you. A: Yes, healthy eating counts. 第三节 （共5题，每题1分，满分5分） 听短文填空【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A trip to a ____16____ How By ____17____ Weather ____18____ Activities In the morning, I went ____19____ with my Dad. In the afternoon, we picked up strawberries and ____20____. 【答案】16. farm 17. car 18. fine 19. fishing 20. vegetables 【解析】 【原文】Hello, I’m Li Lei. I will share my great trip with you. During the Dragon Boat festival, I visited the farm with my parents. We went there by car. The weather was fine. When we got there, we saw some birds. They were flying and singing happily. In the morning, I went fishing with my father. It was very interesting, and I also fed chickens with my mother. They were very lovely. We had a big lunch at noon. In the afternoon, we picked up many fresh strawberries and vegetables there and then took them back home. We all enjoyed ourselves. I was glad to spend the festival with my family. What a happy and great trip! 第二部分 语音考查（共一节，满分5分） 第一节 选择填空。（共5题，每题1分，满分5分） 21. 下面单词中，画线字母读音相同的一组是________。 A. mine, bite B. party, yours C. come, do D. short, word 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：下面单词中，画线字母读音相同的一组是A。 考查语音知识。mine/maɪn/，bite/baɪt/；party/ˈpɑːti/，yours/jɔːz/；come/kʌm/，do/duː/；short/ʃɔːt/，word/wɜːd/。根据音标可知，A项单词画线字母读音相同。故选A。 22. 下列单词中，划线字母“s/es”的读音与caps相同的是________。 A. bags B. books C. watches D. keys 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列单词中，划线字母“s/es”的读音与caps相同的是B。 考查语音知识。bags/bæɡz/；books/bʊks/；watches/'wɒtʃɪz/；keys/kiːz/。caps/kæps/，划线部分发音为/s/，B项符合。故选B。 23. 下列单词中，划线字母“ed”的读音与climbed相同的是 ________。 A. talked B. ended C. enjoyed D. stopped 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列单词中，划线字母“ed”的读音与climbed相同的是enjoyed。 考查字母组合“ed”的发音。talked/tɔːkt/；ended/endɪd/；enjoyed/ɪnˈdʒɔɪd/；stopped/stɒpt/。climbed/klaɪmd/，根据音标提示可知，C项划线部分发音为/d/，与climbed中“ed”发音相同。故选 C。 24. 下列句子中，与“Did you see anything interesting?”句尾朗读语调相同的是________。 A. What was your special day like? B. We are making zongzi. C. It was really interesting. D. Can you help me? 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列句子中，与“Did you see anything interesting?”句尾朗读语调相同的是D。 考查语调。英语中，特殊疑问句的句尾通常用降调，陈述句的句尾通常用降调，一般疑问句的句尾通常使用升调。原句“Did you see anything interesting?”是一般疑问句，用升调，D项也用升调。故选D。 25. 如句子“Would you like to tell me about it?”中所发生的音的同化一样，下面句子中也包含音的同化现象的句子是________。 A. Nice to meet you. B. I have a red cat. C. Yes, I did. D. Are you running? 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：如句子“Would you like to tell me about it?”中所发生的音的同化一样，下面句子中也包含音的同化现象的句子是A。 考查音的同化。音的同化是指一个音在发音时受邻近音的影响而发生变化，使发音更流畅，示例句子“Would you like to tell me about it?”中，“would you”发生了音的同化，“would”以/d/结尾，“you”以/j/开头，在快速或自然发音中，/d/和/j/结合，同化成/dʒ/音；选项A中，“meet”以/t/结尾，“you”以/j/开头，/t/和/j/结合，同化成/tʃ/音。故选A。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 完形填空。（共10题，每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项. The World Book Day is on April 23rd. It is a great day to start developing (养成) a habit—____26____. Here are some ____27____ for you. You should have a few set (固定的) times every day, and read during that time. For example, make it a habit to read after you get up or ____28____ you go to bed. It’s OK to read for ____29____ hour or only five minutes. Soon, you can feel the changes ____30____ bring to you. ____31____ to take a book with you wherever (无论哪里) you go. Taking a good book all the time with you is the ____32____ step to develop a reading habit. ____33____ down the names of all the great books you want to read. Add (添加) to it whenever (不论什么时候) you hear about a good book. And cross out (删除) the books you have read (已经读过). Find a place in your home. There you can sit in a chair and read. There should be no TV or computer near the chair, and no music ____34____ other family members. ____35____ you don’t have a place like this, just make one. 26. A. read B. reading C. book D. booking 27. A. days B. spirits C. ways D. kings 28. A. before B. after C. upon D. down 29. A. / B. the C. a D. an 30. A. time B. days C. books D. names 31. A. Remember B. Don’t remember C. Remembering D. To remember 32. A. one B. first C. once D. a 33. A. Come B. Go C. Jump D. Write 34. A. or B. and C. but D. so 35. A. However B. Although C. Only if D. If 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. C 31. A 32. B 33. D 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了培养阅读习惯的方法，包括固定阅读时间、随身带书、列书单和创造阅读环境等。 【26题详解】 句意：这是养成阅读习惯的好时机。 read阅读，动词原形；reading阅读，动名词/名词；book书；booking预订。根据“develop a habit”可知，此处指阅读习惯。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：这里有一些方法给你。 days日子；spirits精神；ways方法；kings国王。后文列举的是培养阅读习惯的具体方法，故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：例如，养成起床后或睡前阅读的习惯。 before在……之前；after在……之后；upon在……时；down向下。与“after you get up”并列，表示固定时间，“before”更合理。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：读一个小时或五分钟都可以。 /零冠词；the定冠词，表特指；a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前。for an hour“一小时”，是固定搭配。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：很快，你就能感受到书籍带给你的变化。 time时间；days日子；books书籍；names名字。全文围绕阅读，books符合。故选C。 【31题详解】 句意：无论你走到哪里，记得带一本书 Remember记住，动词原形；Don’t remember不要记住；Remembering记住，动名词；To remember记住，不定式。此处为祈使句，需用动词原形，根据“Taking a good book all the time with you”可知，此处指记得带一本书。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：随身携带一本好书是养成阅读习惯的第一步。 one一个；first第一；once一次；a一个。“the first step”为固定搭配，表示“第一步”。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：写下你想读的所有好书的名字。 Come来；Go去；Jump跳；Write写。根据“…down the names of all the great books you want to read.”与语境可知，此处指写下你想读的所有好书的名字，“write down”为固定搭配，意为“写下”。故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：椅子附近不应该有电视或电脑，也不应该有音乐或其他家庭成员。 or或；and和；but但；so所以。此句为否定句，应用or连接，指不应该有音乐或其他家庭成员。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：如果你没有这样的地方，就创造一个吧。 However然而；Although尽管；Only if只有；If如果。根据“…you don’t have a place like this, just make one.”的语境可知，此处表示条件假设的关系，If符合。故选D。 第二节 短文填空（共10题，每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 A kind of travel way named “Citywalk” is welcome in China. It’s about ____36____(travel) around a city on foot. Such walks usually keep away from famous ____37____ (place) and shopping centres. Nancy and her husband Dave ____38____ (be) in Shanghai now. They come from New York. Nancy works as ____39____ artist and Dave is a doctor. They know about Citywalk online. They not only enjoy the beautiful streets, but also visit some small shops. They love this trip a lot. Citywalk ____40____ (give) people a way to learn about a city. It ____41____ gives them some places to relax. People can ____42____ (easy) make friends there. Many people say Citywalk is a good way to have a talk ____43____ the city. Zhang Zhi is from Beijing. ____44____ (he) work is to help people with travel. He says, “According to (根据) the travelers’ _____45_____ (interesting) and needs, Citywalk makes travelers better find the trips they want.” 【答案】36. traveling##travelling 37. places 38. are 39. an 40. gives 41. also 42. easily 43. with 44. His 45. interest(s) 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在中国流行的“Citywalk”(城市漫步) 这种旅行方式，它以徒步在城市中游览为特点，避开著名景点和购物中心，能让人们了解城市、放松身心、结交朋友，还能根据旅行者的兴趣/爱好和需求提供合适的旅行体验。 【36题详解】 句意：它是关于徒步在城市里游览。空前为介词“about”，介词后接动词时需用动名词形式，所以这里应用travel的动名词形式traveling/travelling。故填traveling/travelling。 【37题详解】 句意：这样的漫步通常避开著名的地方和购物中心。place“地方”是可数名词，空前没有限定词“a”或“the”，且结合语境，这里应与“shopping centres”并列，应用其复数形式places泛指多个地方。故填places。 【38题详解】 句意：现在南希和她的丈夫戴夫在上海。根据“now”可知，句子陈述现在的状态，时态应用一般现在时，且句子的主语“Nancy and her husband Dave”为复数，所以be动词用are。故填are。 【39题详解】 句意：南希是一名艺术家，戴夫是一名医生。根据“Nancy works as … artist”可知，此处是指南希是一名艺术家，应用不定冠词表泛指，且“artist”是以元音音素开头的单词，应用an修饰。故填an。 【40题详解】 句意：城市漫步给人们提供了一种了解城市的方式。句子的主语“Citywalk”为第三人称单数，且时态是一般现在时，所以谓语动词要用三单数形式 gives。故填gives。 【41题详解】 句意：它也给他们提供了一些放松的地方。根据上文“Citywalk … people a way to learn about a city.”可知，城市漫步给人们提供了一种了解城市的方式，此处进一步说明它的作用——给他们一些放松的地方，表示“也”，且位于句中，所以用副词“also”，在句中作状语。故填also。 【42题详解】 句意：在那里人们很容易就能交到朋友。分析句子结构可知，此处应用easy的副词形式easily“容易地”来修饰动词“make”，在句中作状语。故填easily。 【43题详解】 句意：很多人说城市漫步是与城市对话的好方式。have a talk with...“与……交谈”，动词短语，此处指通过城市漫步这种方式，旅行者深入感受城市的特质、历史和生活气息，仿佛在与城市进行心灵上的对话。故填with。 【44题详解】 句意：他的工作是帮助人们安排旅行。空后是名词“work”，所以这里应用人称代词主格he的形容词性物主代词his“他的”，在句中作定语，修饰名词“work”，且位于句首，首字母要大写。故填His。 【45题详解】 句意：他说：“根据旅行者的兴趣/爱好和需求，城市漫步能让旅行者更好地找到他们想要的旅行体验。”根据空后“and needs”可知，此处应用名词形式与“needs”形成并列关系；interest表示抽象的“兴趣，关注度”时，是不可数名词，表示具体的“爱好，感兴趣的事物”时，是可数名词，旅行者的爱好往往是多样的，用复数形式interests 更贴合实际；因此，“According to the travelers’ interest(s) and needs”意为“根据旅行者的兴趣/爱好和需求”。故填interest(s)。 第四部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 阅读理解（共10题，每题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A As we know, we must wear school uniforms at school because it’s one of the school rules. But do you think this is a good rule? John interviews (采访) two students. Student A: If we wear school uniforms, teachers can find us easily on the playground. Also, when we wear uniforms, we feel included. And our school is like one big team. We are all part of it. We don’t have to worry about how we look or if our clothes are beautiful either. And on school day mornings, we don’t have to think about what to wear. In this way, we have more time to study. Student B: If students all wear the same clothes, we can’t show our own personalities (个性). They shouldn’t have to look like everyone else. Teachers don’t want us to focus on each other’s clothes, but it’s still awful to be in a uniform all day. Also, we need to spend much money on some school uniforms. We don’t want to buy clothes we never wear at home. 46. What is the interview about? A. The advantages (优点) of wearing school uniforms. B. The students’ ideas about wearing school uniforms. C. Who likes to wear uniforms. D. How to build school spirit. 47. The underlined word “included” means (文中画线词语的意思是) ________. A. 包括在内的 B. 排除在外的 C. 孤独的 D. 毫无个性的 48. What does Student B think of uniforms? A. Uniforms are awful. B. Uniforms make students look beautiful. C. Uniforms can show our own personalities. D. Uniforms make us focus on each other’s clothes. 【答案】46. B 47. A 48. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要呈现了John对两名学生关于学校穿校服这一规定的采访，展现不同学生的看法。 【46题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“John interviews (采访) two students.”以及后文两名学生对穿校服的不同表述可知，采访是关于学生对穿校服的看法，故选B。 【47题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“And our school is like one big team. We are all part of it.”可知，学校像一个大团队，我们都是其中一部分，由此可推测“included”意思是“包括在内的”，故选A。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“but it’s still awful to be in a uniform all day”可知，Student B认为整天穿校服很糟糕，故选A。 B It is hard to be a farmer. Cold weather can kill your plants. Insects can eat your plants. Weeds (杂草) can hurt your plants. Your plants may need more rain than they get. Fruit and vegetables can go bad before selling them. Some people say farmers can work out all these problems with GM food (转基因食品). What is GM food? All living things have DNA. DNA tells how living things grow. These days, people can learn how DNA works and change living things’ DNA. When people change the DNA of the food, they call the food GM food. Some GM food can grow in cold weather. It can stop insects from eating it. GM fruit and vegetables can stay longer. One day, GM food may grow in dry places in Africa. It will feed people and give more food to them. But there is a lot we do not know about GM food. Will GM companies (公司) help poor people grow food? Or do GM companies just want to get rich? Does GM food kill insects we need? Does GM food make birds sick (生病的)? Does GM food make people sick? We do not know. We still need to learn more about it. 49. What makes farmers feel hard from the text (文章)? ①Insects eat plants. ②Weeds hurt plants. ③Plants are cheap (便宜的) to sell. ④Plants can’t get enough rain. ⑤They are too tired. A. ①②③④ B. ①②⑤ C. ①②③⑤ D. ①②④ 50. What does Paragraph 2 talk about? A. What DNA is. B. What GM food is. C. How to change DNA. D. How to grow plants. 51. Why does the writer write the text? A. To tell people GM food is good. B. To tell people GM food is useful. C. To tell people something about GM food. D. To tell people to grow more GM food. 【答案】49. D 50. B 51. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了转基因食物，包括转基因食物的概念、用途、以及人们对于转基因食物的担忧。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Cold weather can kill your plants. Insects can eat your plants. Weeds (杂草) can hurt your plants. Your plants may need more rain than they get. Fruit and vegetables can go bad before selling them.”可知，寒冷的天气会杀死你的植物，昆虫可以吃你的植物，杂草会伤害你的植物，你的植物可能需要更多的雨水，水果和蔬菜在出售前可能会变质。包括了①②④。故选D。 【50题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“What is GM food?”以及全段可知，第二段主要介绍了什么是转基因食物。故选B。 【51题详解】 推理判断题。根据全文可知，本文主要介绍了转基因食物，包括转基因食物的概念、用途、以及人们对于转基因食物的担忧。作者认为我们还应该更多的了解转基因食物。故选C。 C The dog days are also called (称作) sanfutian in Chinese. They are the hottest (最炎热的) and most humid (最潮湿的) days of the year. The hottest times can be different from year to year. It starts in July and lasts (持续) for about 30 to 40 days. It has three parts: chufu, zhongfu and mofu. Zhongfu is usually the hottest of the three. Because of the high temperatures, people may feel bad and have a poor appetite (胃口). Some even get ill from eating too much cold food. To stay healthy, it is important to choose the right food in the dog days. The food easy to digest (消化) and with much protein (蛋白质) is a good choice, such as different vegetables, chicken and eggs. It’s better not to eat uncooked, cold or hot food. The taste of a dish is also important. For example, sour (酸的) taste can improve the appetite. There is a saying in China, “Eating a chicken in the first few days of the dog days will keep you healthy through a year.” So, when the dog days arrive, you’d better choose right food to keep healthy. 52. Sanfutian is ________. A. a Chinese festival B. the feeling of the dog days C. the hottest and most humid period (阶段) of a year D. at the same time every year 53. What can people choose to eat in the dog days? A. Cold food. B. Hot food. C. Uncooked food. D. Food easy to digest. 54. How many days are there in zhongfu in 2025? A. 9. B. 10. C. 30. D. 40. 55. What is the Chinese meaning (意思) of the underlined part in Paragraph 4 (第四段划线部分)? A. 起伏吃只鸡，一年好身体。 B. 中伏食仙草，酷暑绕道走。 C. 头伏吃三宝，健康少不了。 D. 末伏吃三宝，不劳郎中跑。 【答案】52. C 53. D 54. B 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了三伏天的相关信息，包括其时间、特点以及如何通过饮食保持健康等。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They are the hottest (最炎热的) and most humid (最潮湿的) days of the year.”可知，三伏天是一年中最热、最潮湿的日子。故选C。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The food easy to digest (消化) and with much protein (蛋白质) is a good choice”可知，三伏天适合吃易消化的食物。故选D。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据图片中“zhongfu 30 July—8 August”可知，2025年中伏时间为‌7月30日至8月8日‌，共10天。故选B。 【55题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Eating a chicken in the first few days of the dog days will keep you healthy through a year.”可知，在三伏天刚开始的几天里吃一只鸡，一年都会身体健康。故选A。 第二节 阅读表达（共5题，每题2分，满分10分） Most of you may think of clams (河蚌) as part of delicious food. But these little things can do an important job: testing (测试) the cleanliness (洁净度) of water in nature and people’s drinking water. The important water plant in Warsaw, Poland, gives water to its people there. It uses eight clams to help test the water every day. Clams can find very small changes quickly in water. If the water is not very clean, the clams will close their shells (壳). People in the water station connect (连接) their shells to a computer. When four or more clams close their shells at the same time, the workers can get a tip (提示) from the computer quickly. To make the clams always find very small changes quickly in water, the workers choose some new ones to work for them every three months. “It works well and it helps save people’s drinking water, rivers and lakes,” the worker in the water station said. 根据短文内容，回答下面问题 56. What important job can clams do according to the text (根据文章)? ____________________________________ 57. How many clams do the people in Warsaw use to test the water? ____________________________________ 58. When can the workers get a tip from the computer? ____________________________________ 59. Why do workers change clams every three months? ____________________________________ 60. What do you think of the clams’ work? ____________________________________ 【答案】56. They can test the cleanliness of water in nature and people’s drinking water./But these little things can do an important job: testing the cleanliness of water in nature and people’s drinking water. 57. Eight./They use eight (clams)./They use eight clams to help test the water every day. 58. When four or more clams close their shells at the same time./When four or more clams close their shells at the same time, the workers can get a tip from the computer quickly. 59. To make the clams always find very small changes quickly in water, the workers choose some new ones to work for them every three months./Because they want to make the clams always find very small changes quickly in water. 60. Helpful./Important./Useful. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了河蚌可以帮助检测水的清洁度。 【56题详解】 根据“But these little things can do an important job: testing (测试) the cleanliness (洁净度) of water in nature and people’s drinking water.”可知，河蚌可以测试自然界中水和人们饮用水的清洁度。故填They can test the cleanliness of water in nature and people’s drinking water. /But these little things can do an important job: testing the cleanliness of water in nature and people’s drinking water. 【57题详解】 根据“The important water plant in Warsaw, Poland, gives water to its people there. It uses eight clams to help test the water every day.”可知，工作人员每天用八个河蚌来帮助测试。故填Eight./They use eight (clams)./They use eight clams to help test the water every day. 【58题详解】 根据“When four or more clams close their shells at the same time, the workers can get a tip (提示) from the computer quickly.”可知，当四个或更多的河蚌同时闭上壳，工人可以很快从电脑上得到提示。When four or more clams close their shells at the same time./When four or more clams close their shells at the same time, the workers can get a tip from the computer quickly. 【59题详解】 根据“To make the clams always find very small changes quickly in water, the workers choose some new ones to work for them every three months. ”可知，工人每三个月换一次河蚌是为了让河蚌总是在水中快速地发现微小的变化。故填To make the clams always find very small changes quickly in water, the workers choose some new ones to work for them every three months./Because they want to make the clams always find very small changes quickly in water. 【60题详解】 开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Helpful./Important./Useful. 第五部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题，每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Tom: Hello this is Tom speaking. Alice: Hi, Tom. It’s Alice here. ____61____ Tom: Great! What about you? Alice: Not bad. ____62____ Tom: It’s raining and very cool in my city. Alice: What do you usually do on rainy days? Tom: ____63____ I think music can make me relax on rainy days. Alice: Sounds good. It’s sunny in my city. And I want to do some sports. Tom: ____64____ Alice: I want to play volleyball on the beach. It’s interesting for me. Tom: And it can also keep you fit. ____65____ Alice: Thank you, Tom. 【答案】61. How’s it going?/How’s your holiday going?/How are you? 62. How’s the weather there?/What’s the weather like in your city? 63. I usually listen to some music. 64. What sports do you want to play? 65. Have a good time./Have fun there. 【解析】 【导语】本文是二人谈论关于天气和爱好等内容。 【61题详解】 根据“Great! What about you?”可知，是询问对方近况如何/假期如何/好不好，故填How’s it going?/How’s your holiday going?/How are you? 【62题详解】 根据“It’s raining and very cool in my city.”可知，询问那里天气如何，故填How’s the weather there?/What’s the weather like in your city? 【63题详解】 根据“What do you usually do on rainy days?”和“I think music can make me relax on rainy days.”可知，是介绍自己通常听音乐，故填I usually listen to some music. 【64题详解】 根据“I want to play volleyball on the beach.”可知，介绍自己参加何种体育运动，故填What sports do you want to play? 【65题详解】 根据“Thank you, Tom.”可知，此处是对对方的祝愿，祝对方玩得开心，故填Have a good time./Have fun there. 第六部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 66. 最近，学校英语报社正在进行主题为“健康生活”的征文活动。你非常想参加本次活动。为此，你精心列出提纲结构图 (见下图)。请你以“Healthy Life”为题，据此结构图撰写一篇英语稿件，以自身经历讲述如何拥有健康的生活方式并发出号召。 注意： 1. 征文稿件中须涵盖上图要点，要求语句通顺，意思连贯； 2. 图中省略部分须做符合题意的适当发挥； 3. 短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名； 4. 70词左右。 Healthy Life ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Healthy Life To live a healthy life, there are some great ways. First, do sports. I always play basketball and swim after school, which not only makes me strong but also brings me joy. Second, eat well. I have fruits, vegetables and milk every day because they are full of nutrients good for health. Third, form good habits. I never stay up late, as it harms my health, and keep my room tidy to create a relaxing environment. Let’s all live healthily and enjoy a wonderful life! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：文章应该包括提纲结构图所列要点，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第一人称，合理运用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点出健康生活有多种方法； 第二步，分三点阐述健康生活方式——运动、合理饮食、养成好习惯，并结合自身经历说明； 第三步，发出呼吁，号召大家健康生活，享受美好人生。 [亮点词汇] ①stay up late 熬夜 ②form good habits 养成好习惯 [高分句型] ①I always play basketball and swim after school, which not only makes me strong but also brings me joy. (which引导的非限制性定语从句) ②I have fruits, vegetables and milk every day because they are full of nutrients good for health. (because引导的原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$