内容正文:
2025~2026学年下学期高二年级期末测试
英
语
考生注意:
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前,考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3.考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答策标号
涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写
的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4.本卷命题范围:必修第一册至选择性必修第四册UNIT3(选择性必修内容占比60%左右)。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音
后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。
1.What will the woman do next?
A.Rest in a cafe.
B.Look for a book.
C.Try on some shirts.
2.Where are the speakers now?
A.In a garden.
B.In the front yard.
C.On the playground.
3.What does the woman ask her son to do?
A.Cook for himself.
B.Do some shopping.
C.Order something healthy.
4.Why does the woman talk to the man?
A.To complain.
B.To offer guidance.
C.To ask a favor.
5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A.A plan.
B.A trip.
C.A car.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,
你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。
听第6段录音,回答第6、7题。
6.What does the woman remind Jackson to do?
A.Train harder.
B.Show respect.
C.Be confident.
7.Who is the woman?
A.Jackson's mother.
B.Jackson's coach.
C.Jackson's teammate.
听第7段录音,回答第8至10题。
8.Where does the conversation take place?
A.At home.
B.On the phone.
C.In a supermarket.
9.Why is Dave unable to find the apartment?
A.He can't read an online map.
B.He doesn't have the address
C.He has never been to this place.
【高二年级期末测试·英语第1页(共8页)】
10.When will some people probably leave?
A.At 8:00 pm.
B.At 9:00 pm.
C.At 10:00 pm.
听第8段录音,回答第11至13题。
11.Where did the woman live last year?
A.In a shared house.
B.In a single apartment.
C.In a school dormitory.
12.How does the woman feel about living off the campus?
A.Concerned.
B.Excited.
C.Disappointed.
13.Why does the man like living outside the university?
A.To follow a trend.
B.To have more freedom.
C.To live with others.
听第9段录音,回答第14至16题。
14.What confuses the man about Easter?
A.The origins.
B.The changing dates.
C.The traditional celebrations.
15.How will the man celebrate Easter this year?
A.By enjoying a family party.B.By preparing delicious food.
C.By hanging out with friends.
16.What is the man's mother always responsible for on Easter?
A.A food donation.
B.An egg-hunting game.
C.A cooking class.
听第10段录音,回答第17至20题。
17.Which radio show does the speaker present every day?
A.Living Legends.
B.Sixties Sounds.
C.Drivetime.
18.What will the speaker do first?
A.Play a song.
B.Interview a band.
C.Recommend a show.
19.When did George Harrison join the Quarrymen?
A.In1956.
B.In1957.
C.In1958.
20.Who mainly sang the song In Spite of All the Danger?
A.Paul McCartney.
B.John Lennon.
C.George Harrison.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Cloud Forest Conservation Volunteering in Ecuador
Love Volunteers is introducing an incredible environmental project to you.This project places volunteers
into the Ecuadorian Cloud Forest reserve,located 3 hours from Quito in Pichincha Province.The project aims to
restore and maintain the reserve as well as work with the local community on educational and agricultural projects
for future sustainability.
How You Can Help
Volunteers could find themselves involved in maintenance and reforestation tasks,work on a small organic
farm (with animals in need of care)in the reserve,or environmental education initiatives and community service
for visitors.
Requirements
This project is open to all those aged 18 and above.It doesn't require participants to have specific education,
qualifications or experience,but all applicants must have a genuine willingness to help,show drive and initiative,
and believe they are capable of solving problems.
【高二年级期末测试·英语第2页(共8页)】
Start Dates Duration
This project is available year-round and programs start every SUNDAY.Volunteers can choose to
participate for periods ranging from 1 week to 4 weeks.Longer stays can be arranged directly with the local
team,but will be subject to availability and individual visa conditions.
Arrival Orientation
Volunteers are collected from the airport on arrival and taken to their accommodation in Quito for Sunday
night.On Monday,transport is provided to the project site to meet with the local staff and settle in to live at the
biological station.
Program Arrival Day:SUNDAY
Program Departure Day:SATURDAY
Arrival/Departure Airport:Mariscal Sucre International Airport,Quito,Ecuador
Fees
·1week:$689;·2 weeks:$789;·3 weeks:$909;·4 weeks:$1,039
Ip addition to the program fees listed above,a registration fee is payable to secure your place.The registration fee
is $299 for those volunteering with Love Volunteers for the first time or $149 for any subsequent volunteer
placements.
21.What are the volunteers most likely to do?
A.Attend to farm animals.
B.Cut down trees for sale.
C.Interview experts in agriculture.
D.Promote produce in supermarkets.
22.What is a requirement for the project volunteers?
A.Being under 18 years old.
B.A positive“can-do”attitude.
C.Rich volunteering experience.
D.Good educational background.
23.How much should a returning volunteer pay in total for a 2-week program?
A.$689.
B.$838
C.$938.
D.$1,088.
B
After my father passed away when I was eight,I felt I had to watch over my mother and brothers.I became
the very good girl,refusing to push the envelope of my actions for fear that I might make my mother worried and
staying within the boundaries of rules that narrowed my experiences in my growing-up years.
When my mother experienced the first signs of mental illness,I became more determined not to be someone
who rocked the boat of life.I lived within minutes of where she lived so that I might reach her quickly if she
needed my help.
I also chose a career that allowed me to have a fixed schedule with time off I might use to care for my
children and my mother.Thankfully,teaching was incredibly fulfilling.Working with disadvantaged children,I
learned about human nature without traveling around the world.I eventually realized that while my life was often
defined by others'difficulties,it brought me a sense of achievement and contentment.I saw power in my
students and found delight in helping them during their journeys.
My two daughters have been my pride.I sometimes wonder if I made them too confident for a world that
still underestimates the value of women.I let them fly freely through life so much so that sometimes their friends
would comment they weren't typical girls at all.That is what I like.They're free thinkers,unwilling to bow to
public opinion about how women should behave.They are unafraid to disagree with me and when they do I know
that I have always encouraged them to burst through the artificial boundaries that too often keep people from
being themselves.
【高二年级期末测试·英语第3页(共8页)】
I spent a lifetime being a good girl and a rebel().While my life seems ordinary on paper,I know how
every single encounter with thousands of people has widened my horizons.I like the person I've become and I'd
like to announce my life has been wonderful.
24.What impacted the author's life choices most?
A.Responsibility for others.
B.Her strict family rules.
C.Lack of personal ambitions.
D.Her family's encouragement.
25.How did the author treat her students?
A.By pushing them hard.
B.By being supportive of them.
C.By overestimating their value.
D.By keeping a distance from them.
26.Which word best describes the author's two daughters?
A.Good-natured.
B.Warm-hearted.
C.Well-behaved.
D.Independent-minded.
27.What does the author think of her life?
A.Colorful and inspiring.
B.Smooth but uninteresting.
C.Uneventful but rewarding.
D.Adventurous and promising.
0
For over 150 years,biologists have been perplexed by a question even Charles Darwin couldn't fully answer:
Why do some plants arrive in a new place and spread rapidly,while others barely survive?In On the Origin of
Species,Darwin proposed two competing ideas about successful invasive()plants:they are similar to
native plants and already suited to local conditions or they are different enough to avoid direct competition.For
years,evidence seemed to support both ideas,but the broader pattern remained unclear.
Tadeo Ramirez-Parada and his team at UC Santa Barbara turned to herbaria,collections of preserved plant
specimens()gathered over centuries.Each dried plant comes with valuable information,including where and
when it was collected,and whether it was flowering at the time.The team focused on flowering time,a critical
factor in plant reproduction.Using specimen records,historical weather data,and advanced statistical methods,
the researchers estimated flowering periods for thousands of species.They then compared invasive and native
plants across regions.
The results of the new study revealed a striking pattern.In regions with harsh conditions like extreme heat,
cold or dryness,successful invasive plants responded to the same environmental cues as established species did.
In milder regions with greater biodiversity,invasive species often flowered significantly earlier so they could
attract pollinators()before natives,and produce seeds sooner and spread them over a longer period.
The findings may help land managers identify future threats before they become major problems.In mild
climates,evolutionarily distinct invasive plants may deserve closer attention.In harsher climates,introduced
species that behave like native plants may pose the greatest risk.
The research also highlights concerns about invasive annual grasses,which have transformed many
ecosystems.In California,large areas once supported diverse communities of native grasses and wildflowers,but
today,many of those landscapes are dominated by fast-growing invasive grasses,which can reduce habitat
quality for wildlife,increase wildfire risk,and limit the return of native species.
28.What does the underlined word "perplexed"in paragraph 1 probably mean?
A.Puzzled.
B.Impressed.
C.Calmed.
D.Defined.
29.What does paragraph 2 focus on about the new study?
A.What it revealed.
B.Who supported it.
C.How it was conducted.
D.Why it was mentioned.
【高二年级期末测试·英语第4页(共8页)】
30.Why did invasive species in milder regions flower carlier?
A.To respond to extreme heat.
B.To escape pollinators'attack.
C.To behave like native species
D.To avoid competition with natives.
31.What does the new research reveal about invasive species?
A.They are more adaptive than natives.
B.They contribute to local biodiversity.
C.They warn people of natural disasters.
D.They can pose threats to native species.
D
Artistic innovation has become a key pathway for advancing the revitalization of Chinese culture and
facilitating its global outreach.It is a shift in global perceptions of Chinese culture-from simple awareness to
genuine recognition.
The global success of Ne Zha 2 demonstrates the potential of content innovation.Moving beyond traditional
mythological frameworks,the film reimagines the classic tale Nezha Conquers the Sea by focusing on overcoming
prejudice and seeking self--redemption(自我救赎),which are familiar themes in today's society.Nezha's identity
becomes not merely a symbol of rebellion,but a modern exploration of tolerance and value acceptance,enabling
international audiences to connect emotionally.
The evolution of media formats is reshaping how art is communicated.Following its global release in 2024,
the domestically developed AAA game Black Myth:Wukong sparked widespread interest in Journey to the West
on international gaming forums.The game uses Unreal Engine 5 to create scenes such as the Water Curtain
Cave,transforming the fantastical imagery of Journey to the West into an interactive visual spectacle,and its
"game+cultural tourism"integration turns the game into a vehicle for cultural discovery.Traditional Chinese
Wu opera is steadily carving out a presence outside China.The Shenzhen-produced original dance drama Wing
Chun toured Europe for 16 performances.The Times praised it for "combining the elegance of dance with the
power of martial arts".
The communicative value of artistic innovation depends on effective dissemination()systems like social
media platforms.In 2025,large numbers of American users flocked to China's Xiaohongshu platform,pushing it
to the top of US app store rankings.This migration quickly created new spaces for informal people-to-people
exchange-overseas users shared travel experiences in China,while Chinese users responded with content
introducing cultural traditions such as the zanhua wei(flower headdress).
Obviously,the power to break through cultural barriers in communication results not only from a commitment to
traditional values,but also from the exploration of innovative approaches.
32.How does the film Ne Zha 2 connect with its audiences?
A.By integrating global myths.
B.By avoiding emotional conflicts.
C.By removing traditional symbols.
D.By reflecting contemporary themes.
33.What do Black Myth:Wukong and Wing Chun have in common?
A.They are creative in form.
B.They depend on high technology.
C.They feature classic Chinese stories.
D.They are bound to replace traditional arts.
34.What does the author want to show by mentioning Xiaohongshu's popularity in America?
A.China-US cultural contests.
B.Impact of digital social media.
C.Diversity of cultural programs.
D.The sharp decline in US app usage.
35.What is the best title for the text?
A.More Foreigners Promote Chinese Cultures
B.Cultures Are Boosting Artistic Innovation
C.Innovation Helps to Spread Chinese Culture
D.Chinese Art Becomes More Easily Accessible
【高二年级期末测试·英语第5页(共8页)】
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Communication begins long before you open your mouth.The way you stand,the position of your arms,
and your facial expressions all tell a story that can be read immediately.By adopting the following habits,you
can project confidence,openness,and charm with your nonverbal cues.
36
When you are truly engaged in a movie or a game,you lean forward.The same applies to conversation.
Slightly leaning your upper body toward the speaker is a loud nonverbal cue that says,"I am interested in what
you are saying.37 Just be mindful of personal space,because a deep lean can feel like impoliteness.
Find the eye contact“sweet spot'”.
38 However,there is a fine line between "engaged"and "uncomfortable".Unbroken staring can cause a
fight-or-flight response in others.To avoid this,try the 50/70 rule:maintain eye contact for 50%of the time
while you are speaking and maintain eye contact for 70%of the time while you are listening.
Adopt an open posture.
When you cross your arms or legs,you are physically protecting your vital organs.39 To appear more
approachable,keep your chest open.Let your arms hang relaxed at your sides and angle your body toward the
person you are speaking with.
Subtly(巧妙地)mirror their movements.
Have you ever noticed that when you are really clicking with someone,you naturally start doing the same
things they are?This is called mirroring,and it creates an unconscious sense of familiarity and trust.You can
intentionally use this by reflecting your conversation partner's posture or gestures.The warning:The key word
is subtle.40
A.Lean in to listen.
B.Be an active observer with a deep lean-in.
C.This closes the physical distance and builds connection.
D.You want to mirror their energy,not copy their every move.
E.Looking someone in the eye conveys confidence and engagement.
F.Mirroring can make the interaction more genuine when done frequently.
G.While comfortable,this primitive defensive position signals to others that you are closed off.
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)】
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
I had just wrapped up my experiments for the day when news about a lab explosion popped up on my phone.
It reminded me of a lab 41 caused by myself as a master's student.Back then,I was always in a 42 as I
wanted to get results fast and publish papers.
On a Sunday night,I was running a reaction,43 to gather data for a lab meeting presentation the next
day.Waiting for the reactor to cool completely before opening it was the standard 44,but considering it a
waste of time,I forced it open long before it had cooled down.The 45 was immediate:acidic liquid shot out,
burning a senior lab mate's neck.The campus nurse handled the burn carefully but 46 her scar()might
never fully disappear.
That night,I couldn't sleep.I replayed my stupid decision to 47 the cooling time and her cry of pain.
【高二年级期末测试·英语第6页(共8页)】
Guilt almost 48 me.
In the following days,I couldn't bring myself to 49 the lab.My supervisor()talked to me and
made it clear that I needed to 50 follow rules for any experiment.
From then on,I stopped rushing even if it meant missing a 51.Slowing down was 52 from a safety
perspective.I found it 53 my research,too.For the first time,I was fully 54 in the lab and focused on
the work,not just the finish line.
I am now a Ph.D.student,and this slow,careful 55 has stayed with me.
41.A.peak
B.test
C.accident
D.session
42.A.phase
B.row
C.hurry
D.mess
43.A.managing
B.trying
C.pretending
D.happening
44.A.theme
B.target
C.level
D.practice
45.A.application
B.bonus
C.consequence
D.prediction
46.A.denied
B.guaranteed
C.prayed
D.announced
47.A.skip
B.observe
C.calculate
D.schedule
48.A.escaped
B.consumed
C.released
D.assessed
49.A.watch out for
B.break free of
C.set foot in
D.give up on
50.A.occasionally
B.strictly
C.roughly
D.randomly
51.A.deadline
B.process
C.rule
D.perspective
52.A.dynamic
B.temporary
C.complicated
D.essential
53.A.changed
B.popularized
C.ruined
D.restricted
54.A.influential
B.visible
C.flexible
D.present
55.A.promotion
B.rhythm
C.display
D.applause
第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Driving with her parents from Nanjing,East China's Jiangsu Province,a tourist surnamed Ju chose a
homestay transformed from a traditional tulou,or earthen building,in Zhangzhou city,East China's Fujian
Province."I really wanted to experience 56 it's like to live in a tulou,"Ju says.
Fujian tulou buildings 57 (add)to the UNESCO World Heritage List in 2008.In the following years,
the focus of the local tourism industry shifted 58 basic sightsecing to high-quality,experiential stays.
Near the well-known Huaiyuan Building,Huang Zhihui,secretary-general of the local tulou homestay
association,established a market featuring intangible cultural heritage.59(engage)younger guests,
Huang's team introduced creative gifts such as sound postcards and gypsum tulou models embedded with NFC
chips,allowing tourists to play their own travel videos by 60 (tap)their phones against the souvenir.Since
its opening in May 2025,the market 61 (attract)around 700,000 visitors.
The diversification of the tulou economy is 62 (equal)evident in Hua'an county.During this year's
Spring Festival,Hua'an launched a China-chic game in 63 tourists played as characters and interacted with
non-player characters to complete tasks involving folk dances and traditional sports.The Hua'an scenic area
received over 100,000 tourists during 64 holiday.
Lin Ying,director of the Hua'an Cultural,Sports,and Tourism Bureau,says,"Our goal is to move beyond
visiting a single building to creating a truly 65 (region)destination where visitors can experience a life that
begins with nature and returns to the warmth of the hearth(壁炉),”
【高二年级期末测试·英语第7页(共8页)】
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
你发现部分同学存在不诚信行为(如考试作弊、抄袭作业等),请你写一篇文章向校英文报投稿。内容包括:
1.说明具体情况;
2.呼吁诚实守信。
注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Honesty:A Virtue Worth Keeping
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
In the early 2000s,I worked in a computer repair shop in New Jersey.One morning,a deaf man came in
with a computer.Realizing that he was deaf,the other staff in the shop hesitated,avoiding eye contact,as if
hoping someone else would deal with the "trouble".No one wanted the extra challenge.Sensing the man's
helplessness,I stepped forward and welcomed him with a smile.
However,I didn't have a clue as to how to sign.The man pulled out a notebook and a pencil,but that
wasn't an option for me as my handwriting was horrible on the best of days.So,thinking quickly,I led him over
to the demonstration computer and pulled up Word.He smiled,and with this easy-to-read form of communication,I
was able to sort out the computer's problem.It turned out to be a dead power supply.He also wanted more
RAM()and a CD-Burner instead of his CD-ROM.I quoted him the repair cost.He nodded without
hesitation and wrote in the notebook:"That's fair."I felt a bit relieved.Then I typed on the screen:"You can
come back to pick it up tomorrow afternoon.He read it carefully,gave me a thumbs-up,and smiled warmly.
The exchange took about forty-five minutes.After the customer left,my colleague Tom criticized me,
saying I had spent too much time with the special customer for such a small repair and that it wouldn't bring
significant profit.I argued back,firmly believing that customer service is what keeps customers coming back.
But Tom just laughed it off,and the others seemed to agree with him.
注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The next afternoon,the special customer returned as appointed.
A week later,the deaf man came again-but this time,he wasn't alone.
【高二年级期末测试·英语第8页(共8页)】