湖北武汉市汉阳区2025-2026学年第二学期八年级期末英语适应性作业

0巧-06学年弟二学期 八年级期末英语适应性作业 2026.6 一、 听力测试部分(本题共25分,每小题1分) 第一节:听下面5个问题,每个问题后有三个答语,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项。听完每个问题后,你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题,每个问题读一遍。 1.A.It was a mess. B.Having dinner at home. C.With my friends. 2.A.Say“hi"or“hello”. B.They're polite. C.It's confusing. 3.A.In the moming. B.It's OK. C.A small eift. 4.A.In the moete. B.Itie US C.Be mall aliden 5.A.Itithe fnhnepnere B.Lue UK. C.Es oroll ethlingway. 第二书:听下面5次问题,每个问题后有三个拥求来作蓉和所给的AA、飞C三个选项中选出 最佳选项。听完每段性题后,你都有5秒钟的时间来作睿和阅读一运英议读下一小题。每段对 话仅读一遂。 6.When did the alan aers? A.At6:30. B.The US C.Aad. 7.What are the two speakers talking about? A.Favorite food. B.Eating habits. C.Table manners. 8.Where does the man probably come from? A.Japan. B.The US. C.The UK. 9.What does the woman think of yolunteering at the animal shelter? A.Easy. B.Interesting. C.Boring. 10.What will the boy do next? A.Go to school. B.Go to his grandma's C.Go to the library. home. 11.Where hasn't the man been? A B. 12.What does Lisa mean? A.She thinks the book is fun. B.She will stop reading this book. C.She has finished reading this book. 第三节:听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三 个选项中选出最佳选项,听每段对话和独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟: 听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两题。 听下面一段材料,回答第13至15题。 13.Who's going to Paris? A.Judy and Peter. B.Peter. C.Peter's father. 14.What time is the planc taking off? A.At7:45. B.At8:00. C.At8:45. 15.What is the speaker going to Paris for? A.For vacation. B.For further study. C.For business. 听下面一段材料,回答第16至第18题。 16.How old is Li Ming now? A.5 years old. B.10 years old. C.15 years old. 17.Who died in the earthquake? A.Li Ming's sister. B.Li Ming's cousin. C.Li Ming's brothen 18.What was Li Ming's sister doing when the earthquake happened? A.Sleeping. B.Reading a book. C.Doing homework. 听下面一段对话,回答19至21题 19.How should Tom greet someone for the first time in Germany? A.Bow. B.Shake hands. C.Say hello 20.What does Mary advise Tom to do when he visits someone's home? A..Call the host's first name.B.Arrive a few minutes late. C.Bring some flowers. 21.Why will Tom go to Germany? A.To visit his classmate. B.To attend a meeting. C.To have a winter vacation. 听下面一段短文,回答22至25题 22.Who is the speaker? A.A firefighter. B.A policeman. C.A school teacher. 23.What should you do when a fire starts? A.Test smoke alarms. B.Cover your nose and mouth with a wet cloth and call 119, C.Make a fire escape plan with your family 24.How many safety tips are given? A.6. B.5. C.4. 25.When is the open day of the fire station? A.This Tuesday B.This Thursday. C.This Saturday. 八年级英语 第2页共8页 二、选择填空(本题共10分,每小题1分) 从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。 26.-All the people got angry when I talked loudly on the phone in the library.Why is thet? -Because it's bad to make noise in a quiet place. A.customs B.manners C.habits D.rules 27.-The two students worked really hard on the project. -Yes,and of them are doing their part in a creative way. A.every B.each C.both D.any 28.-How do you like the new student,Jack? -I him to be a very honest and warm-hearted person.He never makes excuses. A.consider B.look C.treat D.describe 29.-Dad,can we have a pionic this Sunday? -The weather report says it will rain.We won't go the weather gets better. A.when B.if C.so that D.unless 30.-Why did you keep the door closed? -I want to have a conversation with you.I don't want anyone clse to hear it. A.reasonable B.private C.short D.silent 31.When doing business with people from other countries,it's important to understand such as greeting someone or giving a gift properly. A.personal interests B.physical differences C.language difficulties D.cultural differences 32.-Did many people get lost in the mountain because of bad weather? -Yes.,the local government decided to close the mountain to visitors for three, A.Over time B.By the time C.As a result D.To be honest 33.-I don't think one person can change the world. -Maybe not,but every little effort still.You never know who you might inspirt A.gives an example B.keeps a promise C.breaks a record D.makes a difference 34.-You look npset these days.What's worrying you? -I haven'tmy pen pal for months.I really miss her and hope she is doing we A.heard from B.written for C.written to D.heard about 35.-Tom just told me that he doesn't need any help with that project now. -Really?Tthonght he told you A.when would he finish his work B.how he wanted us to help him C.why he feels anxious right now D.what help did he need 三、完形填空(本题共15分,每小题1分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空 白白处的最佳选项。 Tom,a British student,was on his first trip to India.One evening,his host famlly invited him to a 36 family dinner. Befbes the meal,Tom 37 a small bowl of water beside each plate,with a picce of lemon fioating()in it He bad read about Indian 38 and knew that in some teaditions,guests should wait her pre cating.So he decided to 39 the host's lead. The father put his fingers into the bowl,gently 40 them,and dtied them on a napkin. “Good,”Tom thought.“T's a finger bowl.”And he_4 1 copled what the father did. Then,the food was served.The family ate with their 42.Tom tried to do the same,but he was cluney(抽的)and his fingers got very sticky(钻黏的).He looked at the bowl of femon water. "Ah,"he thought,"it's for cleaning my fingers."So he put his sticky fingers into the water and swired()them around.Some pieces of tine floated to the top. The roun went 43.Everyone stared at him.His host mother said:"Tom...that water is for washing 44 the meal only.During the meal,we don't use it.Now you've made a bowl of finger_45_”Tom's face tumed red..“Oh nol I'm so sorry!” Inst then,the grandmother walked in.She saw the bowl with the floating tloe and 46."It's no big deal.When I was young,we did use the finger bowl during the meal.The tradition 47 becanse my generation()got tired of cleaning floating food ont of the water."The family looked at each other,48.Even the father didn't know that.Grandme smiled at Tom."So you are not wrong.You just come 50 years too 49."Everyone burst out langhing-including Tom. That night,Tom leamed that cultural differences are not always shont"right"or "wrong." Sumetines,they are just about which generation you ask first.And when in 50 always eheck with Grandina. 36.A.natural B.historical C.traditional D.basic 37.A.looked B.naticed C.amelt D.put 38.A.food B.family C.school D.culture 39.A.follow B.take C.give D.make 40.A.toudied B.pushed C.kissed D.waabed 41.A.suddenly B.exactly C.hardly D.luckily 42.A.chopstiaks B.spoons C.knives D.right hands 43.A.silent B.noisy C.bright D.dark 44.A.during B.before C.atter D.at 45.A.lock B.chips C.soup D.oil 46.A.langhed B.shouted C.cried D.complained 47.A.continued B.spread C.changed D.remained 48.A.bored B.excited C.tired D.surprised 49.A.early B.late C.old D.young 50.A.doubt B.public C.retum D.person 四、阅读理解(本题共30分,每小题2分) 阅读下列材料,从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。 A Cotte and share your ideas on living like a Chinese! Drink hot water I used to drink cold water straight fi'om the fridge every day, even in winter.My Chinese friend told me to stop eating too much cold fbod and try warm water instead.After a few weeks.I noticed my stomach filt much better.Now I even boil apple slicos in water until it bocomes a sweet,warm drink.It wakes me up gently in the moming.No more ioed drinks for mel (Sarah) Wear slippers indoors Back in the US,I used to walk around the house in socks or even outdoor shoes withour thinking twice.Every time I get home now,I change into a pair of soft slippers.I have three pairs-one for the bedroont.onc for the living room,and one just for fun.My Chinose friend told me that keeping feet warm helps prevent illness, because" ."Now my floor stays clean,and my feet are Always comfortable.This small habit truly protects roy health.(Mlike) Practice Baduanjin I:ve nover been a big fan of intense sports(别烈运动)because they make me swesty and tired.Then I found Baduanjin on the Intemet.I spend only ten minures on it right after I wake up.There's no sweating,no pain-just peaceful movements that relex my body and clear my mind.Just like nunning water stays fresh,our body stays healthy when we keep moving gently every day.I totally reoommend itl(Jenny) 51.In which part of the online newspaper can we read the material? A.SPORTS LIFE. B.YOUR WORDS.C.FOOD D.BUSINESS WBEK. 52.What does Sarah do to start her day now? A.Drink apple juice from the fridge. B.Eat apple salad. C.Drink boited apple tea. D.Drink cold water. 53.Which of the following saying can fill in the blank in Paragraph 2? A.A good sleep beats taking any tonic().B.An apple a day keeps the dootor away. C.Disease enters by the mouth. D.Cold starts from the feet. 54.Why does Jenny enjoy practicing Baduanjin? A.It never nakes her tired. B.Older people ask her to do it. C.She spends lots of time practising it. D.It can improve her physical and mental health. 55.Whet can we leam from the three people's ideas? A.Chinese living ways are welcome among foreigners. B.All foreign people dislike oold food and drinks. C.Indoor slippers are sold everywhere in Westem countries. D.Old people in parks only do Baduanjin in China. 八年级英语 第5页共8页 B “That's hateful(讨厌的)"My sister Angela said to me.“Do you see that lady over there?She is talking with her mouth full." I saw a woman eating with some friends.Sure enough,her mouth was open wide while she laughed and chatted.Her voice was loud,and everyone around her could hear her words clearly. Some people at nearby tables looked at her with unhappy faces. "Kids,"Mom said,"I see that you noticed that lady is speaking with her mouth full.Do you like what you saw?" "No way!"we answered."What is the proper way to eat?" “We should keep our mouths closed and only speak after we've swallowed(g下),”I said.. "Thar's right.Can you think of any other proper ways to behave while at a restaurant?" My sister and I thought for a moment.Then Angela spoke up."I guess we could keep our voices down,so we don't interrupt others." “That's a good one,”Mom said.“Anything else?” "We can be sure to say kind things to the waiter,like please,and thank you,"I added.Mom laughed."We know that we are sharing space.Others come to a restaurant to enjoy good food and good times with other people.It's a way of thinking about others,and not just ourselves and what we want.Good manners show respect for everyone around us." Then a waiter brought us our food.We laid napkins on our laps,and thanked the waiter warmly.We enjoyed a quiet conversation.Angela and I felt wonderful.We leamed an important lesson about good manners that day. 56.What did Angela think of the lady who wes talking with her mouth full? A.She thought she was funny. B.She thought she was impolite. C.She thought she was unfriendly. D.She thought she was upset. 57.What is the proper way to eat according to the pessage? A.Laugh with mouth full. B.Speak loudly while eating. C.Keep mouths open and chat freely. D.Keep mouths closed and speak after swallowing. 58.The underlined word"interrupt"in Paragraph 7 probably means A.to make others angry B.to help others out C.to thank others wannly D.to copy others'words 59.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.We should keep mouths open when eating. B.The lady was so kind that she had many friends. C.You should say something kind to waiters,or they would be angry. D.We share space with others in public places,so we should keop quiet. 60.What would be the best title for the passage? A.A Bad Day at the Restaurant B.A Lesson About Good Manners C.Be Polite to the Waiters D.A Rude Lady and Her Friends 八年级英语 第6页共8页 C Barly in May,a man took me to a new home at Birtwick Park.The owner gave me the name "Black Beauty".There,I met my friend,another horse,Ginget.One day,my owner decided to visit some friends and his groom(马夫),James,,drove him. As evening fell,we stopped at a large hotel.The stableman,Devid,brought us into the stable (马展)and two grooms looked after us.One groom,Towler,,had a pipe(烟斗)in his mouth. "Towler,get thesc horses somcthing to eat.Put your pipe down first,"said David. “All right'”,said Towler. At night,I felt unoomfortable and woke up.Ginger was coughing.It was dark,and I could see nothing.The stable was seriously on fire.It was full of smoke and hard to breathe.I was very afraid. David came in and wanted to lead the horses out but they were in fear.Then he tried to pull me out,but I did not want to go.Finally,he left the stable alone. “ _”James ran to me and said.He always gave as hope..His volce made me relaxed.He put his scarf over my eyes and led me out of the stable.Then,he ran back iuside..I shouted at him worricdly when I saw him go.Ginger told me later that she heard my wioe and became brave cnough to come out.Then I saw James coming out with Ginger. The next moming,we felt sad when hearing that two horses died in the stable.Towler started the fire.The night before,a man saw him in the stable with a pipe in his mouth.At Birtwick Park, the rule was "no pipes in the stable"and it was a very good rule. Adapted from Black Beauty by Anna Sewell 61.Who gave Black Beauty its name? A.The owner of Birtwick Park. B.The stableman David. C.The groom James. D.His friend Ginger. 62.Why did the stable catch fire? A.David forgot to olose the door. B.Towler smoked a pipe in the stable. C.James set the stable on fire. D.The horses kicked over the lamps. 63.Which of the following can be put in_ _? A.“Black Beauty,come with me,” B.“Ginger,run out quiokly,.” C."David,help the horses," D."Towler,put down your pipe," 64.Why is the rule"no pipes in the stable"thought to be very good at the end of the passage? A.Because it was made by the owner of Birtwick Park. B.Because it was broken by Towler and caused a serious fire. C.Because it was useless when the horses stayed at the hotel. D.Because it was meant to protect the horses from being hurt. 65.Which pioture can best show the topic of this passage? 风 B 0 D 八年级英语 第7页共8页 五、词与短语选择填空(本题共10分,每小题2分) 阅读下面短文,然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正 确。(提示:方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。) secretly /school/garoen /locked/alive/pass away weak Mary Lennox is a spoiled and selfish little girl.After her perents 66 she has to go to live with her uncle in a huge house in the countryside.She often stays alone and feels bored.Later,she finds an old key and opens a half-hidden door to a secret 67.Her uncle 68 this garden ten years ago after his wife died.Mary makes friends with Dickon,a boy who is good at gardening.They take Colin to the gerden 69 .The fresh air checrs Colin up day by day,and the garden tums 70 once more. 六、综合填空(本题共10分,每小题1分) 阅读下面短文,根据上下文、所给首字母或括号内单词等提示,在空白处填入适当的单词。 Last Sunday,I experienced a small sandstorm on my way to the park.I have lived in this city for five years,so I thought I was familiar 71 its weather.The sky had been clear in the moming,but by noon,everything changed in seconds. I was 72 walk)along the quiet street when the sendstorm came suddenly.I have never 73(see)such strong winds before.Because the sand was everywhere,I oouldn't open my eyes at all.I quickly ran to a nearby shop and stayed there,my heart beating fast. 74(Onlucky),the door of the shop was broken by the strong wind,and the owner had to hold it with his hands.The sand hit the window with much noise,and the air became 75 (airty)than before.Many pessers-by stood with me in the small shop.Some were shaking the sand off their clothes 76 others were looking out nervously.A little girl oried loudly becanse she had lost 77 (she)hat in the wind. After about twenty minutes,the sandstonn was over and the wind drooped down slowly.I looked at my dirty clothes and smiled,becanse I have leamed a 78(practice)lesson.Nature often 7 (change)without waming and we should always be prepared for bad weather.It was truly 80vor q_unforgettable expericnce for me. 七、书面表达(20分) 假如你是李华,你们班正在开展“最美志愿者”评选活动,每位同学需要推荐一位身边 的志愿者,并用英语写一篇推荐信说明推荐理由。请根据以下内容提示,完成这篇推荐信。 1.Who do you want to recommend? 2.What volunteer work has he she done? 3.Why do you think he/she can have this title(称号)? 4.Something more about your idea. 注意:文中不得出现真实个人信息:词数100左右;开头已给出,不计入总词数。 Dear teacher and classmates, My name is Li Hua.Today,I would like to recommend as the "Best Volunteer"in our class. 八年级英语 第8页共8页 2025-2026学年第二学期八年级期末英语适应性作业答案 一、听力(每题1分,共25分) 1-5 BACAC 6-10 BCABB 11-15 CABCA 16-20 CBABC 21-25 AABBC 二、单项选择(每题1分,共10分) 26-30 BCADB 31-35 DCDAB 三、完形填空(每题1分,共15分) 36-40 CBDAD 41-45 BDABC 46-50 ACDBA 四、阅读理解(每题2分,共30分) 51-55 BCDDA 56-60 BDADB 61-65 ABADC 五、选词或短语填空(每题2分,共10分) 66.pass away 67.garden 68.locked 69.secretly 70.alive 六、综合填空(每题1分,共10分) 71.with 72.walking 73.seen 74.Unluckily 75.dirtier 76.while/when 77.her 78.practical 79.changes 80.an 七、书面表达(20分)参考文本 Dear teacher and classmates, My name is Li Hua.Today,I would like to recommend Fu Xing as the "Best Volunteer"in our class. He is warm-hearted and always ready to give a hand.At weekends,he cleans community parks and picks up litter.He also goes to the old people's home to keep the lonely elders company and help do simple housework. He devotes much free time to volunteer work and expects no pay back.His kindness moves everyone and encourages us to take part in voluntary activities.I truly believe he is well worthy of this title I hope everyone can vote for him!(共82字) -1