广东湛江市徐闻县2025-2026学年八年级下学期7月期末英语试题

机密★启用前 2025~2026学年度第二学期期末考试 八年级英语试卷 本试卷共8页，81小题，满分120分。考试用时90分钟。 注意事项：1、答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号 填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位 号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。 2、作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂 黑；如需改动，用塑料橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能写在试卷上。 3、非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相 应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。 不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4、考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C,D部分为听力理解，E 部分为情景对话) A. 听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每个 句子听两遍。 1.How was the weather when Linda was at home? 00o。°co0 B 2.Where was she reading a book? A B 3.What is the name of the book? 熟 自西游记 自后羿射日白 白女娲补天 A B C 4. When did her father give her the book as a gift? 8☑ 2 years ago 3 years ago 4 years ago A B 5.Who is her favorite character? annss B 八年级英语试卷第1页共8页 B.听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在 答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6.Why is Tony going to run? A.To keep healthy. B.To enjoy fresh air. C.To have fun. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7.What's wrong with Mary? A.She has a toothache. B.She has a stomachache. C.She has a cold. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8.When can the girl start doing her homework? A.After school. B.After class. C.After dinner. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9.How many countries does the Nile River pass through? A.Seven. B.Eight. C.Nine. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10.Who was Jack writing a report with when he heard the news of the wildfire? A.His classmates. B.His friends. C.His teacher. 听第六段对话，回答第11~12小题。 11.How long did it take Anna to finish reading The Final Problem? A.Two days. B.Two weeks. C.Two months. 12.Whom will the boy borrow the book from? A.Amy. B.Anna. C.Tim. 听第七段对话，回答第13~15小题。 13.Why did the woman think Ben was rude at the party? A.Because he refused to eat the food there. B.Because he talked loudly with his friend. C.Because he greeted his friend's mother with a kiss. 14.Where should Ben put his chopsticks when he finishes eating? A.On the table. B.In the bowl. C.In his pocket. 15.What will Ben do next time according to the conversation? A.He will never go to parties again. B.He will remember the rules and be polite. C.He will learn to leave the chopsticks in his rice 0.听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应 选项涂黑。短文听两遍。 16.What is Tom? A.A college student. B.A middle school student. C.A middle school teacher. 17.Why did Tom's mother take him to see a doctor? A.Because he had a fever. B.Because he got eolds easily. C.Because he couldn't sleep well. 18.Who does Tom often play basketball with after school? A.His classmates. B.His parents C.His doctor. 19.When does Tom sometimes take a walk with his parents? A.After breakfast, B.After lunch. C.After dinner. 20.How does Tom try to stay away from colds? A.By staying at home all day. B.By taking good care of himself. C.By taking medicine every day. 八年级英语试卷第2页共8页 D.听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 你将听到一篇关于机器人大会志愿者招募的文章。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡， 并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。 Volunteers for the Robot Show 高Botball鑫 Time:from August 8th to August 21,2026 Place:Beijing Different tasks: Group 1:Welcome visitors warmly at the gate. Group 2:Keep the room clean and 22 every day. Group 3:Show 23 around and tell them interesting things about robots. Group 4:24 questions about robots. Goal:To bring a great 25 to every visitor. E.情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并 在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A.It's six p.m. B.It is very funny. C.We still have some time. D.What time will they arrive? E.Then we should get ready now. F.Is it impolite to be late in their country? David:What time is it?I don't want to be late for dinner. Ashlee:26 David:That's good.Dinner is at seven o'clock.27 Let's wait for our friends first. Ashlee: 28 David:Well,they will be here at half past six. Ashlee:Oh,they will be early.29 David:Yes,they are never late. Ashlee:30 David:Great!Let's go! 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选 项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 Have you ever seen the wonders of nature?31 you hear the word "nature",you may think of trees,rivers or mountains.But 32 also small wonders around us.They may not be famous,but they can make 33 feel happy and relaxed. Li Hua is 34 member of his school's nature club,he finds it fun to learn about plants and animals.With more than 40 members in the club,he works hard to get his classmates35 in outdoor activities. 36 a sunny Saturday morning in 2024,Li Hua took his classmates to a small park.He wanted 37 them see how beautiful the local nature is.They walked slowly and took photos of green trees and colorful38.Li Hua also joined a clean-up activity.He helped pick up rubbish and plant flowers to make the park cleaner and39 Since Li Hua joined the club,he 40 part in many activities,such as cleaning the river, learning about birds,and telling younger students to love nature."Nature is our home,"says Li Hua. 八年级英语试卷第3页共8页 "I hope more students will care about it." 31.A.When B.Whether C.Although 32.A.there is B.there are C.it is 33.A.we B.our C.us 34.A.a B.an C.the 35.A.interest B.interested C.interesting 36.A.In B.At C.On 37.A.helping B.help C.to help 38.A.flower B.flowers C.flowers 39.A.beautiful B.more beautiful C.most beautiful 40.A.has taken B.took C.was taking 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答 题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 Robert was on a school bus,he looked out of the window.Usually,he 41 watching the trees and buildings along the road,and it always made him feel relaxed.However,today was 42.Because Robert would have a big physics test. Yesterday,his teacher told the class about the test.Robert didn't 43 it.He understood most lessons,but sometimes mixed up ideas. Robert 44 hard the night before.He reviewed()notes and remembered all the key rules,but still felt 45."What if I make a mistake?"he worried,feeling a lot of pressure. When he arrived at46,Robert felt sick.His hands were cold and he had a stomachache. He went to the nurse's office."You're just nervous,"the nurse said."Take deep47 to relax. Good luck to you!” Robert thanked her and walked to class.His 48 smiled."Great,Robert!We're about to start,"she said,handing him the test paper. Robert wrote his name and began.As he worked,he realized the test wasn't that hard. 49,the test ended.Robert smiled as he handed in his paper."I did my best,"he thought. "I'm 50 of myself!"He decided to study harder to do even better next time. 41.A.hated B.avoided C.enjoyed D.minded 42.A.easy B.fun C.wonderful D.different 43.A.prepare for B.look for C.wait for D.ask for 44. A.played B.studied C.slept D.rained 45. A.excited B.happy C.angry D.nervous 46. A.home B.school C.park D.hospital 47. A.breaths B.steps C.drinks D.orders 48. A.mother B.friend C.teacher D.classmate 49. A.Clearly B.Finally C.Suddenly D.Unluckily 50.A.tired B.full C.afraid D.proud 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句 子的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 A Table manners may be different from country to country.If you go to another country,you should learn its table manners.Here are some table manners from different countries. 八年级英语试卷第4页共8页 In Italy,you can neither speak with your mouth full nor put your elbows on the table.It's also impolite to touch your hair while eating. Be careful not to use your fork when taking food from the dishes.For Alessandra Federici Italian people,one thing is very important:Don't eat spaghetti( from Italy with a fork and spoon,but only with the fork. n Chile(智利)，you shouldn't forget to raise your right elbow while you are eating.You can never speak while you have food in your mouth.Also,you have to eat with your mouth closed.You have Karina Lacayo to cut the meat with the knife in the right hand,and then you have to from Chile change the fork from the right hand to the left hand to eat. In our country,the main tool for eating is chopsticks.Never point the chopsticks at another person.It's impolite.It's also rude to Zhang Lei use your chopsticks to hit an empty bowl.What's more,you from China shouldn't stick your chopsticks into a bowl of rice. 51.Where do people only use a fork.to eat spaghetti? A.In Italy. B.In Chile. C.In China D.In Japan. 52.Why do people in Chile change the fork from the right hand to the left hand? A.To cut meat. B.To eat meat. C.To wash hands. D.To put down the knife. 53.What table manners do Italy and Chile have in common? A.Keeping touching hair at table. B.Eating with both elbows on the table. C.Not speaking with the mouth full. D.Taking food from the dishes with a fork 54.Which of the following can you do in China? A B 55.What is the main purpose of the passage? A.To tell bad stories about eating habits. B.To ask students to travel to the three countries. C.To teach how to cook different kinds of food. D.To introduce different table manners in Italy,Chile and China. B On May 18,2026,a big earthquake hit Liuzhou,Guangxi.Many people felt afraid and some buildings were broken.It tells us that earthquakes are dangerous natural disasters around us.So it's important for us to learn some basic knowledge about earthquakes. What is an earthquake? It is a sudden shake of the ground.It is a common natural disaster that may bring great danger to people's lives.In fact,earthquakes happen very often,but most of them are small. How do earthquakes happen? The ground under our feet moves slowly all the time.When the big rocks underground move suddenly,they will give out lots of energy.The strong energy makes the ground shake strongly, and then an earthquake happens. What to do in earthquakes? We cannot stop earthquakes,but we can learn to save ourselves.When the earthquake comes, 八年级英语试卷第5页共8页 do not feel nervous and stay calm.If we stay inside a building,hide under a strong desk quickly. Cover our heads with our arms to protect ourselves from falling things.Keep away from windows and heavy things,because they may fall down.If we are outside,go to an open area.Stay away from buildings,trees and other tall things.Do not move until the ground stops shaking.We can help our friends when it is safe. It is very important for us to learn earthquake knowledge.If we stay calm and know how to protect ourselves,we can keep safe when earthquakes happen. 56.The big earthquake happened in on May18,2026. A.Beijing B.Guangxi C.Shanghai D.Guangzhou 57.Which of the following can be put in“▲”in Paragraph2? A.Strong earthquakes are never dangerous. B.Small earthquakes can break things easily. C.Only strong ones produce great power to break buildings D.The smaller the earthquake is,the more dangerous it will be. 58.What does the underlined word"give out"in Paragraph 3 mean? A.stop B.send out C.put in D.look for 59.Which of the following is TRUE when an earthquake happens? A.We should hide under strong desks when staying inside. B.We should stand near windows when we stay indoors. C.We need to run into tall buildings when we are outside D.We must move right away when the ground is still shaking 60.What is the best title for the passage? A.Safety Inside Buildings C.A Big Earthquake B.Causes of Earthquakes D.Earthquakes and Safety C 配对阅读。左栏是五个学生的烦恼，右栏是七项建议或解决方法，请为每个人选择一条合 适的对策。并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 61.Sometimes I get angry easily A.Practise more. and shout at my friends.That Even great piano players have to practise.Hard work and a makes them think I'm not lot of practice are the only ways to become a good piano friendly to them. player. 62.In my teacher's eyes,I am a B.Talk with your friends. good student.Both my Tell them how you are feeling.You are in a new class,so classmates and my parents you still need their friendship.Also you can make new also think so.However,I often friends. worry about my schoolwork. C.Try something to relax. 63.My parents never allow me to Everybody worries about their schoolwork,even those good play computer games at all. students like you.Find a way to help you relax. They want me to study all day D.Don't worry. and do well in my exams.I If you can't have your favourite outdoor activities,you can feel unhappy. still have some indoor sports.They are also fun. 64.I want to take part in some E.Communicate with your parents. after-school activities,but my Let them know you will not be alone.Also,you can ask a parents think they are too teacher to talk to your parents about the after-school dangerous and bad for study. activities. So they don't allow me to take F.Talk to your parents. part in them. Tell them that many kids play computer games and do well 65.My mother gets me to take at school,too.Ask them to let you play computer games for piano lessons.And I must a short time on weekends. practise two hours a day.I G.Try to cool down. really get tired of practising When you feel angry,you should stop talking and count to ten or walk away until you keep cool. 八年级英语试卷第6页共8页 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词 仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 something life although with when word think quick beautiful enjoy talk among Tony wasn't interested in reading at first.He spent most of his free time playing outside every day and didn't know 66 about books.He loved running and ball games,and he always67 reading was boring. One day,his English teacher had a short 68 with him.She said a good reader could open our eyes to the 69 world around us.70 Tony heard that,he made up his mind to develop good reading habits. From then on,he read books 71 after finishing homework every day.Slowly,he found storybooks were much more enjoyable than outdoor games.If he met new 72 while reading,he tried to guess their meanings 73 the help of context() In his spare time,he went to the library to borrow different kinds of books. Now reading has become an important part of his daily 74.Every time he reads books,he can 75 lots of happiness and he learns many new things.He changes a lot and starts to love reading.Different books help him form good reading habits step by step. 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的 答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 The 20th Asian Games will start on September 19th,2026.It is a big sports event in Asia.Lots of young students want to work as volunteers and do something useful for the great event. Tom is a Grade Eight student.He likes sports very much and is always ready to help others,so he decides to join the volunteer group of the Asian Games.To get ready for his volunteer work,he spends an hour practicing spoken English after school every day.He hopes to talk with foreigners freely. Every Saturday,Tom takes part in volunteer activities in his community.He cleans up city parks,picks up rubbish on streets and gives out Asian Games posters to people.He often tells his classmates that small actions are important,and every little help can make a big difference to the Asian Games.Tom also learns to be polite and patient.He knows smiling is a good way to show kindness.Sometimes he feels tired,but he never gives up.His teachers and parents are proud of him. Many classmates learn from Tom and join volunteer training.They learn service rules and basic body language to serve foreigners well.All these students hope to show warm Chinese culture to friends from different countries.The 2026 Asian Games will be a great chance for them to help others,learn new things and make new friends. 76.When will the 20th Asian Games start? 77.How long does Tom spend practicing spoken English every day after school? 八年级英语试卷第7页共8页 78.Where does Tom take part in volunteer activities every Saturday? 79.What does Tom give out to people? 80.Who learns from Tom to take volunteer training? B.书面表达（本题15分） 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 81.假设你叫李明，你校计划组织一次“走进社区，做一天志愿者”活动，你想参与其中贡 献一份力量。以“A Day of Volunteering'”为题，请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写 一篇演讲稿。 A Day of Volunteering 参加此次志愿活动的 你计划在社区开展的志愿 你对本次活动的期待 原因： 工作： 1、可以交新朋友。 1、 打扫社区公园。 2、… 2、… 注意： (1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在 答题卡上。 A Day of Volunteering Good morning,everyone! I'm Li Ming.My classmates and I will volunteer in our community. That's all.Thank you for listening! 八年级英语试卷第8页共8页