摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦单元核心词汇、短语及语法,通过系统梳理与分层习题,夯实语言基础,提升综合运用能力,培养语言能力与学习能力。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|知识点梳理|12个核心单词(含音标、词性等)、10个固定搭配、单元重难点|系统梳理基础知识点,突出派生词、固定搭配及易错点|从单词基础要素到短语应用,再到语法重难点,形成层级递进的知识链|
|单词填空|8题|结合首字母及中文提示考查单词拼写|直接关联核心词汇,强化基础记忆|
|中英互译|20题|双向翻译核心短语,考查语言转换能力|对应梳理的固定搭配,实现知识从输入到输出|
|完型填空|7题|语篇语境中考查词汇运用及时态|综合运用单元词汇(ancient/famous等)及语法(一般过去时)|
|连词成句|5题|考查句子结构及语序|基于核心词汇和短语构建正确句式|
|句型转换|5题|涉及疑问句、否定句等语法变形|深化一般将来时、过去时等语法点的应用|
内容正文:
2026暑假人教PEP版小学英语六年级上册Unit 1《Amazing places》预习专项:
一、知识点梳理
1. 课文单词(单词、音标、词性翻译、知识点)
单词
音标
词性&翻译
知识点
amazing
/əˈmeɪzɪŋ/
adj. 令人惊奇的;令人惊喜的
派生词:amaze(v. 使惊奇)、amazed(adj. 感到惊奇的);固定搭配:be amazing to sb(对某人来说很惊奇)
place
/pleɪs/
n. 地方;场所;v. 放置
固定搭配:in place(在适当的位置)、take place(发生);易错点:作动词时过去式为placed
travel
/ˈtrævl/
v./n. 旅行;游历
过去式:traveled(美式)/travelled(英式);固定搭配:travel around(环游)、travel to...(去……旅行)
far
/fɑː(r)/
adj./adv. 远的(地);遥远的(地)
比较级:farther(距离更远)/further(程度更深);固定搭配:far from(远离)、how far(多远)
museum
/mjuˈziːəm/
n. 博物馆
复数形式:museums;固定搭配:science museum(科学博物馆)
palace
/ˈpæləs/
n. 宫殿
固定搭配:the Palace Museum(故宫博物院)
wonderful
/ˈwʌndəfl/
adj. 精彩的;绝妙的
派生词:wonder(n. 奇迹;v. 想知道);同义替换:fantastic
visit
/ˈvɪzɪt/
v./n. 参观;拜访
过去式:visited;固定搭配:visit sb(拜访某人)、visit sp(参观某地)
famous
/ˈfeɪməs/
adj. 著名的;出名的
固定搭配:be famous for(因……而出名)、be famous as(作为……而出名)
ancient
/ˈeɪnʃənt/
adj. 古代的;古老的
反义词:modern(现代的);固定搭配:ancient city(古城)
high
/haɪ/
adj./adv. 高的(地)
比较级:higher;固定搭配:high mountain(高山)、jump high(跳得高)
lake
/leɪk/
n. 湖;湖泊
固定搭配:in the lake(在湖里)、on the lake(在湖面上)
2. 短语和固定搭配
1. travel around the world — 环游世界
2. far from... — 远离……
3. science museum — 科学博物馆
4. the Palace Museum — 故宫博物院
5. visit a place of interest — 参观名胜古迹
6. be famous for — 因……而出名
7. ancient city — 古城
8. high mountain — 高山
9. take a trip — 去旅行
10. have a wonderful time — 玩得开心
3. 单元重难点
重点:掌握核心单词的发音、词性及变形;掌握“travel around”“be famous for”等固定搭配;理解并运用一般将来时(will/be going to)的基本结构,用于描述未来的旅行计划。
难点:区分“farther”与“further”的用法差异;正确运用“be famous for”与“be famous as”的搭配;理解字母组合“ou”在“wonderful”等单词中的发音规则。
二、习题闯关(共45题,100分)
1. 根据首字母提示或中文提示填写单词(8题,每题2分,共16分)
1. The Great Wall is an a______(古老的)place in China.
2. We will t______(旅行)to Shanghai next summer.
3. The science m______(博物馆)is open on weekends.
4. The Palace P______(宫殿)is in Beijing.
5. The city is f______(著名的)for its beautiful lakes.
6. How f______(远)is it from your home to the school?
7. We had a w______(精彩的)time at the park yesterday.
8. I want to v______(参观)the Great Wall one day.
2. 课文中英互译(各10题,共20题,每题2分,共40分)
汉译英
1. 环游世界 _____________________
2. 远离…… _____________________
3. 科学博物馆 _____________________
4. 故宫博物院 _____________________
5. 参观名胜古迹 _____________________
6. 因……而出名 _____________________
7. 古城 _____________________
8. 高山 _____________________
9. 去旅行 _____________________
10. 玩得开心 _____________________
英译汉
1. travel around the world _____________________
2. far from... _____________________
3. science museum _____________________
4. the Palace Museum _____________________
5. visit a place of interest _____________________
6. be famous for _____________________
7. ancient city _____________________
8. high mountain _____________________
9. take a trip _____________________
10. have a wonderful time _____________________
3. 完型填空(7题,每题2分,共14分)
请阅读下面短文,从每题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。
Last summer, Lily and her family 1. ______ a trip to Xi’an. Xi’an is an 2. ______ city in China, and it is 3. ______ for the Terracotta Army.
On the first day, they visited the Terracotta Army. It was so 4. ______ that Lily couldn’t believe her eyes. She took many photos there.
The next day, they went to the City Wall. It is very 5. ______ and long. They walked along the wall for two hours and enjoyed the beautiful view.
Lily also tried many delicious foods in Xi’an, like roujiamo and cold noodles. She thought they were very tasty.
On the last day, they went shopping. Lily bought some gifts for her friends. She 6. ______ a small Terracotta Army model for her best friend.
They stayed in Xi’an for five days. They 7. ______ a wonderful time. Lily said she wanted to visit Xi’an again one day.
( )1. A. take B. took C. takes
( )2. A. ancient B. modern C. new
( )3. A. good B. bad C. famous
( )4. A. amazing B. boring C. easy
( )5. A. short B. high C. small
( )6. A. buy B. buys C. bought
( )7. A. have B. had C. has
4. 连词成句(5题,每题3分,共15分)
1. travel, I, to, will, Beijing, next, week (.)
2. famous, Xi’an, is, the, Terracotta Army, for (.)
3. had, we, time, a, wonderful, in, Xi’an (.)
4. far, from, home, the, is, museum, my (.)
5. visit, I, want, to, the, Palace Museum (.)
5. 句型转换(5题,每题3分,共15分)
1. They will visit the Great Wall next month.(改为一般疑问句)
2. She bought a gift for her friend yesterday.(改为否定句)
3. They stayed in Xi’an for five days.(对划线部分提问)
4. The city is famous for its beautiful lakes.(改为同义句)
5. I want to visit the science museum.(改为一般将来时)
参考答案
1. 根据首字母提示或中文提示填写单词
1. ancient
2. travel
3. museum
4. Palace
5. famous
6. far
7. wonderful
8. visit
2. 课文中英互译
汉译英
1. travel around the world
2. far from...
3. science museum
4. the Palace Museum
5. visit a place of interest
6. be famous for
7. ancient city
8. high mountain
9. take a trip
10. have a wonderful time
英译汉
1. 环游世界
2. 远离……
3. 科学博物馆
4. 故宫博物院
5. 参观名胜古迹
6. 因……而出名
7. 古城
8. 高山
9. 去旅行
10. 玩得开心
3. 完型填空
1. B
2. A
3. C
4. A
5. B
6. C
7. B
4. 连词成句
1. I will travel to Beijing next week.
2. Xi’an is famous for the Terracotta Army.
3. We had a wonderful time in Xi’an.
4. The museum is far from my home.
5. I want to visit the Palace Museum.
5. 句型转换
1. Will they visit the Great Wall next month?
2. She didn’t buy a gift for her friend yesterday.
3. How long did they stay in Xi’an?(划线部分:for five days)
4. The city is well-known for its beautiful lakes.
5. I will visit the science museum.
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