Units3-4宾语从句导学案2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册

2026秋人教版九年级上Units3-4宾语从句专题复习巩固卷

一、知识填空梳理

1. 宾语从句的定义：在复合句中，作__________的从句叫做宾语从句。

2. 引导词

（1）陈述句作宾语从句，用________引导，无词义、不作成分，口语中常可______。

（2）一般疑问句作宾语从句，用______或__________，意为 “是否”，不可省略。

（3）特殊疑问句作宾语从句，用                引导，在从句中保持原意，不可以省略。

3. 宾语从句语序：永远使用___________语序（主语 + 谓语）。

4. 时态呼应

（1）主句为现在时态，从句时态根据实际情况而定。

（2）主句为过去时态，从句时态相应倒退：

一般现在时→_____________

现在进行时→_____________

现在完成时→_____________

一般将来时→_____________

一般过去时→_____________

（3）从句表述客观真理、科学事实、自然规律时，从句永远用               。

5. if & whether的用法：常可以互换，但是与or not连用、介词of之后、不定式to do之前，只能用                 。

二、典例精讲

1.— Excuse me, could you please tell me ___? — Sure. It's on Jianjun Road.

A. where is the museum    B. where was the museum

 C. where the museum is    D. where the museum was

解析：宾语从句用________语序，答语为现在时态，答案：

2. My father told me that light _______ much faster than sound.

1. traveled      B. travels     C. traveling     D. travel

解析：客观真理，从句用一般现在时，答案：____

3. Could you please tell me _______ get to the nearest post office?

1. how can I     B. how I can     C. how I could       D. how could I

解析：Could 表委婉语气，非过去时，从句用陈述语序 + 现在时态，答案：____

三、单项选择

（一）基础过关（语序 & 引导词）

(   )1. Do you know _______ the man with sunglasses is?

A. that           B. what             C. where               D. if

(   )2. I wonder _______ or not I can pass the exam.

A. if             B. whether          C. that                D. what

(   )3. Could you tell me _______?

1. where does he live         B. where he lives  

C. where he live              D. where is he living

(   )4. — Can you tell me _______ the train leaves? — At 8:00 pm.

A. what           B. where           C. when             D. how

(   )5. He asked me _______ I had finished my homework.

A. that             B. if              C. what             D. where

(   )6. I don't know _______ dictionary this is.

A. who              B. whom            C. whose           D. which

(   )7. The teacher asked us _______ we understood the lesson.

A. that              B. if                C. what            D. where

(   )8. Please tell me _______ you like best.

A. that              B. what             C. where           D. when

(   )9. I'm not sure _______ he will come to the party.

A. that              B. if               C. what            D. where

(   )10. Could you tell me _______ the meeting starts?

A. what             B. where            C. when          D. how

(   )11. She asked _______ I had been to Beijing before.

A. that              B. if               C. what            D. where

(   )12. I wonder _______ the shop closes early on Sundays.

A. that            B. if                C. what            D. when

（二）能力提升（时态综合）

(   )13. He said he _______ to Beijing the next month.