Units3-4宾语从句导学案2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册

该初中英语导学案聚焦九年级上Units3-4宾语从句专题，以定义、引导词、语序、时态等核心知识点为复习目标，通过知识填空梳理基础，典例精讲突破难点，分基础与能力提升的单项选择及句型转换、汉译英等任务，构建从认知到应用的递进式学习路径。 亮点在于分层设计与素养融合，知识填空系统梳理语法规则，典例精讲结合具体语境解析语序及时态呼应，培养思维品质，句型转换和汉译英任务强化语言运用能力，助力学生深度学习。结构清晰的练习体系为教师实施专题复习提供明确指导，有效提升复习效率。

2026秋人教版九年级上Units3-4宾语从句专题复习巩固卷 一、知识填空梳理 1. 宾语从句的定义：在复合句中，作__________的从句叫做宾语从句。 2. 引导词 （1）陈述句作宾语从句，用________引导，无词义、不作成分，口语中常可______。 （2）一般疑问句作宾语从句，用______或__________，意为 “是否”，不可省略。 （3）特殊疑问句作宾语从句，用 引导，在从句中保持原意，不可以省略。 3. 宾语从句语序：永远使用___________语序（主语 + 谓语）。 4. 时态呼应 （1）主句为现在时态，从句时态根据实际情况而定。 （2）主句为过去时态，从句时态相应倒退： 一般现在时→_____________ 现在进行时→_____________ 现在完成时→_____________ 一般将来时→_____________ 一般过去时→_____________ （3）从句表述客观真理、科学事实、自然规律时，从句永远用 。 5. if & whether的用法：常可以互换，但是与or not连用、介词of之后、不定式to do之前，只能用 。 二、典例精讲 1.— Excuse me, could you please tell me ___? — Sure. It's on Jianjun Road. A. where is the museum B. where was the museum C. where the museum is D. where the museum was 解析：宾语从句用________语序，答语为现在时态，答案： 2. My father told me that light _______ much faster than sound. A. traveled B. travels C. traveling D. travel 解析：客观真理，从句用一般现在时，答案：____ 3. Could you please tell me _______ get to the nearest post office? A. how can I B. how I can C. how I could D. how could I 解析：Could 表委婉语气，非过去时，从句用陈述语序 + 现在时态，答案：____ 三、单项选择 （一）基础过关（语序 & 引导词） ( )1. Do you know _______ the man with sunglasses is? A. that B. what C. where D. if ( )2. I wonder _______ or not I can pass the exam. A. if B. whether C. that D. what ( )3. Could you tell me _______? A. where does he live B. where he lives C. where he live D. where is he living ( )4. — Can you tell me _______ the train leaves? — At 8:00 pm. A. what B. where C. when D. how ( )5. He asked me _______ I had finished my homework. A. that B. if C. what D. where ( )6. I don't know _______ dictionary this is. A. who B. whom C. whose D. which ( )7. The teacher asked us _______ we understood the lesson. A. that B. if C. what D. where ( )8. Please tell me _______ you like best. A. that B. what C. where D. when ( )9. I'm not sure _______ he will come to the party. A. that B. if C. what D. where ( )10. Could you tell me _______ the meeting starts? A. what B. where C. when D. how ( )11. She asked _______ I had been to Beijing before. A. that B. if C. what D. where ( )12. I wonder _______ the shop closes early on Sundays. A. that B. if C. what D. when （二）能力提升（时态综合） ( )13. He said he _______ to Beijing the next month. A. travel B. travels C. would travel D. traveled ( )14. The teacher told us that the earth _______ around the sun. A. went B. goes C. going D. will go ( )15. I didn't know _______ just now. A. what he is saying B. what did he say C. what he was saying D. what was he saying ( )16. She said she _______ the book before. A. read B. reads C. had read D. has read ( )17. He told me that he _______ his keys in the office. A. left B. leaves C. had left D. would leave ( )18. My mother said that she _______ dinner when I called her. A. cooked B. cooks C. was cooking D. had cooked ( )19. They said they _______ the game the day before. A. win B. wins C. had won D. would win ( )20. I thought I _______ the answer, but I was wrong. A. know B. knew C. had known D. would know ( )21. He said he _______ his leg last week. A. breaks B. broke C. had broken D. would break ( )22. The scientist told us that water _______ at 0℃. A. freeze B. freezes C. froze D. freezing ( )23. She asked if I _______ to the concert next Saturday. A. go B. went C. will go D. would go ( )24. I didn't realize that he _______ already left. A. leaves B. left C. had left D. would leave 四、句型转换 1. He asked me, “Are you reading a book?” He asked me _______ I _______ reading a book. 2. Please tell me. When did you buy the bike? Please tell me _______ _______ _______ the bike. 3. Tom said, “I saw the film two days ago.” Tom said that he _______ _______ the film two days _______. 4. She asked me, “Do you like coffee?” She asked me _______ I _______ _______ coffee. 5. He asked, “Where did you put my bag?” He asked _______ _______ _______ put his bag. 6. He promised, “I will finish the work tomorrow.” He promised that he _______ _______ the work the next day. 5、 整句汉译英。 1. 我相信好方法能提升我们的记忆力。 2. 我想知道他是否每天认真复习。 3. 你能告诉我怎样保持好记性吗？ 4. 我知道他今天做了什么有益学习的事。 5. 老师说运动对我们的大脑有好处。 参考答案 一、知识填空 1. 宾语 2.（1）.that；省略；（2）if；whether；（3）特殊疑问词 3. 陈述 4. （2）一般过去时；过去进行时；过去完成时；过去将来时；过去完成时； （3）一般现在时 5. whether 二、典例答案 1.陈述；C 2.客观真理；一般现在时；B 3.陈述；现在；B 三、单项选择 1.B 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.C 11.B 12.B 13.C 14.B 15.C 16.C 17.C 18.C 19.C 20.B 21.C 22.B 23.D 24.C 四、句型转换 1.if/whether; was 2. when you bought 3.had seen; before 4.if/whether; liked 5.where I had 6.would finish 6、 整句汉译英。 1.I believe that good ways can improve our memory. 2.I wonder if he reviews lessons carefully every day. 3.Could you tell me how we can keep a good memory? 4.I know what he did for his study today. 5.The teacher said that exercise is good for our brains. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $