精品解析：陕西西安市新城区2025-2026学年人教PEP版第二学期期末质量调研四年级英语

2025-2026学年第二学期期末质量调研 四年级英语（人教PEP版） 读对话，选择合适的图片。 1. —Hurry up, Bob! Don’t be late for school. ( ) —I’m ready. Let’s go! A. B. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—快点，鲍勃！上学不要迟到了。—我准备好了。让我们走！A图里女性正指着时钟，身旁站着Bob，符合催着赶时间上学的场景； B图里Bob正坐着看书，和上学赶路的场景不符。 2. —The sunglasses are nice. Can I buy them? ( ) —How much are they? —Fifteen yuan. —Oh, that’s cheap. Let’s take them. A. B. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—太阳镜很好。我能买它们吗？—它们多少钱？—十五元。—哦，那很便宜。我们买下吧。图B是购买太阳镜的画面并且价格标记的是十五元。 3. —Let’s feed the animals here. ( ) —Good idea! We can sweep the floor and clean the windows too. A. B. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—我们来喂这里的动物吧。—好主意！我们也可以扫地、擦窗户。选项A中有人在喂动物，有人在扫地，符合对话语境。选项B中只有人在喂动物。 4. —Where do our tomatoes come from? ( ) —We grow them by ourselves! A. B. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—我们的西红柿来自哪里？—我们自己种植。选项B是西红柿的生长过程。 5. —What time is it? ( ) —It’s 7:00 p. m. Bob is drawing a picture of the farm in the living room. A. B. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—几点了？—下午七点。鲍勃在客厅画一副农场的画。选项A是画画，选项B是写作业。 读一读，圈出所在的地点。 6. —I can clean the desks and chairs. —I can sweep the floor. They are in the __________ (classroom / bathroom). 【答案】 classroom 【解析】 【详解】句意：—我能清洁桌椅。—我能扫地。他们在_____。classroom教室，bathroom浴室。结合场景可知在教室里。 7. —Mum, I like this jacket. It’s only 80 yuan. —OK. Let’s take it. They are at the __________ (farm / clothes shop). 【答案】 clothes shop 【解析】 【详解】句意：—妈妈，我喜欢这件夹克。它只要八十元。—好的。让我们买下它。他们在_____。farm农场，clothes shop服装店。此时是在买衣服，场景在服装店。 8. —Betty, where is Grandma? —She’s cooking dinner. Let’s go and help her. Grandma is in the __________ (kitchen / bedroom). 【答案】 kitchen 【解析】 【详解】句意：—贝蒂，奶奶在哪？—她正在做饭。让我们去帮助她吧。奶奶在_____。kitchen厨房，bedroom卧室，根据“She’s cooking dinner.”可知奶奶在厨房。 9. —Kids! It’s time to go home! —Wait a minute. I want to play more! They’re at the __________ (playground / library). 【答案】 playground 【解析】 【详解】句意：—孩子们！该回家了！—等一下。我还想再多玩一会儿。他们在______。playground操场，library图书馆。根据句意，可以玩耍的地方是操场。 10. —Let’s go for a picnic, Betty! —Great! Mum, I need a pair of shorts and a T-shirt. They are at __________ (school / home). 【答案】home 【解析】 【详解】句意：—贝蒂，让我们去野餐吧！—好极了！妈妈，我需要一件短裤和T恤。他们在_____。根据对话可知他们在家里，空格处填home。 单项选择。 11. It’s 9:00 a.m. in China on Monday. It’s time ________. ( ) A. to Chinese class B. for dinner C. for maths class 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在是中国的周一上午九点。该______。Chinese class语文课，名词词组；dinner晚餐，名词；maths class数学课，名词词组。It’s time for sth.=It’s time to do sth.该做某事。为固定句型，to后接动词原形，for后接名词或名词词组。根据时间信息可知，此时该上数学课。 12. It’s time for lunch. Don’t ________ at others. ( ) A. pass chopsticks B. point chopsticks C. use knife and fork 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：该吃午饭了。不要______他人。pass chopsticks递筷子，point chopsticks用筷子指人，use knife and fork使用刀叉。根据餐桌礼仪，吃饭的时候不能用筷子指着他人。 13. Remember to ________ the table after lunch. ( ) A. clear B. set C. water 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：午饭后记得_____餐桌。clear the table清理餐桌，set the table摆放餐具、布置餐桌，water浇，根据语境，饭后需要清理餐桌。 14. Spring is a good time to ________ vegetables. ( ) A. pick B. plant C. cut 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：春天是_____蔬菜的好时节。pick采摘，plant种植，cut切，结合生活常识可知春天是种植蔬菜的季节。 15. —________ shoes are too expensive. ( ) —Do you like ________ hat? —Yes. It’s beautiful. A. Those; that B. These; that C. These; this 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—______鞋子太贵了。—你喜欢______帽子吗？—是的。它很漂亮。those那些，these这些，都是复数指示代词。that那，this这，都是单数指示代词。题干shoes是复数名词，hat是单数名词。 16. 读一读，选择最佳的句子补全对话。 They’re nice. Can I help you? I’ll take them too. Twenty yuan each! What colour do you like? Salesman: Good afternoon. Betty: Yes, please. I want a pair of shorts. Salesman: Many colours! Betty: Black and brown. Salesman: How do you like these pairs? Betty: How much are they? Salesman: Buy two, get one free! Betty: Wow! I’ll buy the black and brown pairs. Salesman: Here you are. Betty: Thank you! Salesman: What about the white pair? Betty: Yes, they’re pretty. 【答案】；；；； 【解析】 【导语】本文是购物时贝蒂和售货员的对话。 【详解】根据下句是的，请。我想要一条短裤。该句是售货员问可以帮忙吗，Can I help you?我可以帮忙吗？ 根据下句黑色和棕色。该句问喜欢什么颜色，What colour do you like?你喜欢什么颜色？ 根据上句你感谢这些怎么样？该句回答自己的看法，They’re nice.它们是漂亮的。 根据上句它们多少钱？该句回答价格，Twenty yuan each!每条20元。 根据上句是的，它们是漂亮的。该句表达自己要了，I’ll take them too.我将买下它们。 阅读海报，完成下列任务。 17. 根据海报内容，将语段与对应的图片连线。 They are great. Thanks to them, we can drink milk every day. Yummy! They give us wool. We can make clothes with their hair. So warm! Other animals also help a lot. Some can do hard farm work. And some can keep animals safe. They’re great! 18. 根据海报内容，选择正确的选项。 (1) The underline word “wool” means ________ in Chinese. （ ） A. 羊毛 B. 毛衣 C. 羊肉 (2) What’s the best title for this poster? （ ） A. Farm animals are great! B. A robot farm! 【答案】17. 语段1——第三张图 语段2——第二张图 语段3——第一张图 18. ①. A ②. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了不同农场动物带给人类的益处，表达了农场动物十分了不起的赞美之情。 【17题详解】 根据“Thanks to them, we can drink milk every day.”，可知每天都可以喝牛奶，第三张图中奶牛可以产奶。根据“We can make clothes with their hair.”，可知用它们的毛来做衣服，第二张图中显示的是绵羊和衣服，根据“Some can do hard farm work. And some can keep animals safe.”，可知有些动物可以从事繁重的农活，有些动物则能保障动物的安全，第一张图显示马在驼重物，据此连线。 【18题详解】 (1)句意：划线单词“wool”在中文中的意思是________。根据“We can make clothes with their hair. So warm!”和图片提示，可知wool指的是羊毛，羊毛做出的衣服很暖和。 (2)句意：这张海报的最佳标题是什么？Farm animals are great!农场动物真棒！A robot farm!一个机器人农场！全文都在介绍奶牛、绵羊、马等农场动物带给人类的帮助，核心主题是农场动物很棒。 阅读材料内容，完成下列任务。 Farms are really great and helpful. Some farms give us vegetables. Tomatoes, (1)________, (2) ________, (3)________, (4)________, … Some farms give us fruit. Oranges, (5)________ , (6)________ ,… Some farms feed animals. Sheep, (7)________, (8)________, (9)________, (10) ________, … Farms give us meat, milk and eggs. We all need farms to eat. Farmers work hard. Please don’t waste food. 19. 阅读材料，选择合适的单词选项进行填空，补全内容。 A. cows B. horses C. grapes D. potatoes E. chickens F. pigs G. carrots H. green beans I. bananas J. Cucumbers (1) _________ (2) _________ (3) _________ (4) _________ (5) _________ (6) _________ (7) _________ (8) _________ (9) _________ (10) _________ 20. 阅读材料，在正确的选项前打“√”。 Think: Why can’t we waste food? □Some farms are very small. □Plants and animals take a long time to grow. Farmers work hard. 21. 为图片选择合适的句子，将序号填写在圆圈内。 Think: Where is the energy (能量) from? A. We need energy to have fun and to study. B. Meat, eggs, milk, fruit and vegetables can give us energy. C. A lot of our food comes from farms. 【答案】19. ①. D ②. G ③. H ④. J ⑤. C ⑥. I ⑦. A ⑧. B ⑨. E ⑩. F 20. ☑Plants and animals take a long time to grow. Farmers work hard. 21. C→B→A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了农场为我们提供蔬菜、水果、牲畜等。 【19题详解】 Tomatoes西红柿，potatoes土豆，carrots胡萝卜，green beans青豆，Cucumbers黄瓜，属于蔬菜。 Oranges橙子，grapes葡萄，bananas香蕉，属于水果。 Sheep绵羊，cows奶牛，horses马，chickens鸡，pigs猪，属于动物。 【20题详解】 句意：思考：我们为什么不能浪费粮食？Some farms are very small. 一些农场面积很小。Plants and animals take a long time to grow. Farmers work hard.农作物和牲畜生长需要很长时间。农民们劳作十分辛苦。根据“Farmers work hard. Please don’t waste food.”可知农民们劳作十分辛苦。不能浪费食物。 【21题详解】 图中是农场，选项C“我们吃的很多食物都产自农场。”与图片匹配。 图中是食物，选项B“肉类、鸡蛋、牛奶、蔬果能为我们提供能量。”与图片匹配。 图中是运动和学习，选项A“我们需要能量来玩乐、学习。”与图片匹配。 阅读购物小票内容，完成下列任务。 22. 根据小票内容，选择正确选项。 (1) Where do they go? （ ） A. Park. B. Bookshop. C. Supermarket. (2) How much is a scarf? （ ） A. 25 yuan. B. 50 yuan. C. 75 yuan. (3) How many sunglasses do they buy? （ ） A. 4. B. 2. C. 8. 23. 根据小票内容，回答问题。 (1) How much is a skirt? (2) How many hats do they buy? 【答案】22. ①. C ②. A ③. B 23. (1) (2) 【解析】 【导语】本文是一张购物小票。 【22题详解】 (1) 句意：他们去了哪里？根据“Renmin Supermarket”，可知他们去了超市。 (2) 句意：一条围巾多少钱？根据“scarf Price: 25”，可知一条围巾25元。 (3) 句意：他们买了多少副太阳镜？根据“sunglasses Nmuber: 2”，可知他们买了两副太阳镜。 【23题详解】 (1) 句意：一条短裙多少钱？根据“skirt Price: 99”，可知一条短裙99元。 (2) 句意：他们买了多少顶帽子？根据“hat Price: 2, Subtotal: 6”，可知帽子数量是：6÷2=3 (顶)。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年第二学期期末质量调研 四年级英语（人教PEP版） 读对话，选择合适的图片。 1. —Hurry up, Bob! Don’t be late for school. ( ) —I’m ready. Let’s go! A. B. 2. —The sunglasses are nice. Can I buy them? ( ) —How much are they? —Fifteen yuan. —Oh, that’s cheap. Let’s take them. A. B. 3. —Let’s feed the animals here. ( ) —Good idea! We can sweep the floor and clean the windows too. A. B. 4. —Where do our tomatoes come from? ( ) —We grow them by ourselves! A. B. 5. —What time is it? ( ) —It’s 7:00 p. m. Bob is drawing a picture of the farm in the living room. A. B. 读一读，圈出所在的地点。 6. —I can clean the desks and chairs. —I can sweep the floor. They are in the __________ (classroom / bathroom). 7. —Mum, I like this jacket. It’s only 80 yuan. —OK. Let’s take it. They are at the __________ (farm / clothes shop). 8. —Betty, where is Grandma? —She’s cooking dinner. Let’s go and help her. Grandma is in the __________ (kitchen / bedroom). 9. —Kids! It’s time to go home! —Wait a minute. I want to play more! They’re at the __________ (playground / library). 10. —Let’s go for a picnic, Betty! —Great! Mum, I need a pair of shorts and a T-shirt. They are at __________ (school / home). 单项选择。 11. It’s 9:00 a.m. in China on Monday. It’s time ________. ( ) A. to Chinese class B. for dinner C. for maths class 12. It’s time for lunch. Don’t ________ at others. ( ) A. pass chopsticks B. point chopsticks C. use knife and fork 13. Remember to ________ the table after lunch. ( ) A. clear B. set C. water 14. Spring is a good time to ________ vegetables. ( ) A. pick B. plant C. cut 15. —________ shoes are too expensive. ( ) —Do you like ________ hat? —Yes. It’s beautiful. A. Those; that B. These; that C. These; this 16. 读一读，选择最佳的句子补全对话。 They’re nice. Can I help you? I’ll take them too. Twenty yuan each! What colour do you like? Salesman: Good afternoon. Betty: Yes, please. I want a pair of shorts. Salesman: Many colours! Betty: Black and brown. Salesman: How do you like these pairs? Betty: How much are they? Salesman: Buy two, get one free! Betty: Wow! I’ll buy the black and brown pairs. Salesman: Here you are. Betty: Thank you! Salesman: What about the white pair? Betty: Yes, they’re pretty. 阅读海报，完成下列任务。 17. 根据海报内容，将语段与对应的图片连线。 They are great. Thanks to them, we can drink milk every day. Yummy! They give us wool. We can make clothes with their hair. So warm! Other animals also help a lot. Some can do hard farm work. And some can keep animals safe. They’re great! 18. 根据海报内容，选择正确的选项。 (1) The underline word “wool” means ________ in Chinese. （ ） A. 羊毛 B. 毛衣 C. 羊肉 (2) What’s the best title for this poster? （ ） A. Farm animals are great! B. A robot farm! 阅读材料内容，完成下列任务。 Farms are really great and helpful. Some farms give us vegetables. Tomatoes, (1)________, (2) ________, (3)________, (4)________, … Some farms give us fruit. Oranges, (5)________ , (6)________ ,… Some farms feed animals. Sheep, (7)________, (8)________, (9)________, (10) ________, … Farms give us meat, milk and eggs. We all need farms to eat. Farmers work hard. Please don’t waste food. 19. 阅读材料，选择合适的单词选项进行填空，补全内容。 A. cows B. horses C. grapes D. potatoes E. chickens F. pigs G. carrots H. green beans I. bananas J. Cucumbers (1) _________ (2) _________ (3) _________ (4) _________ (5) _________ (6) _________ (7) _________ (8) _________ (9) _________ (10) _________ 20. 阅读材料，在正确的选项前打“√”。 Think: Why can’t we waste food? □Some farms are very small. □Plants and animals take a long time to grow. Farmers work hard. 21. 为图片选择合适的句子，将序号填写在圆圈内。 Think: Where is the energy (能量) from? A. We need energy to have fun and to study. B. Meat, eggs, milk, fruit and vegetables can give us energy. C. A lot of our food comes from farms. 阅读购物小票内容，完成下列任务。 22. 根据小票内容，选择正确选项。 (1) Where do they go? （ ） A. Park. B. Bookshop. C. Supermarket. (2) How much is a scarf? （ ） A. 25 yuan. B. 50 yuan. C. 75 yuan. (3) How many sunglasses do they buy? （ ） A. 4. B. 2. C. 8. 23. 根据小票内容，回答问题。 (1) How much is a skirt? (2) How many hats do they buy? 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $