精品解析：海南万宁某校2025-2026 学年度第二学期期末考试七年级英语试题

2025-2026 学年度第二学期期末考试 七年级英语试题 (考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 120分考试 形式: 闭卷) 第一部分 听力理解 (共四节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听句子录音，根据所听内容选择与句子意思一致的图画。句子读一遍。 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 第二节 情景反应 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. Shopping. B . Fish . C. Pizza. 7. A. Clouds. B. Storm. C. It’s raining cats and dogs. 8. A. Fine, thanks B. You’re welcome. C. Boring. 9. A. Yes, he does B. No, he wasn’t C. Yes, he did. 10. A. piece of news B. The ugly duckling. C. No, it’s terrible. 第三节 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听对话录音，根据所听内容选出能回答所提问题的正确选项。对话读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第 11 和第 12 小题。 11. What is the boy doing? A. He is buying a book. B. He is telling a story. C. He is reading a story. 12. When can the boy finish reading the story? A. In the evening. B. This afternoon. C. Tomorrow, 听第二段对话，选出能回答 13~15 小题的最佳选项。对话读两遍。 13. What did Meimei do last night? A. She read a book called The Sound of Music B. She saw the play called The Sound of Music C. She went to Austria. 14. How many children are there in the story? A. Six. B. Eight. C. Seven. 15. How is the music of the play? A. It’s very beautiful and interesting. B. It’s very relaxing. C. It’s boring. 第四节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听短文录音，根据所听内容选择能填入空白处或回答问题的正确选项。短文读两遍。 16. Where did they go yesterday? A. The park. B. The school. C. The library. 17. What day was it yesterday? A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday. 18. How many boys were playing basketball there? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 19. Did the speaker know how to play basketball before? A. Yes, he did. B. No, he didn’t. C. Sorry, we don’t know. 20. Why were the speaker’s parents very happy? A. Because they went for a walk. B. Because they did some sports. C. Because their son made new friends. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共两大题，满分25分） 第一节 单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 1. 下列每组单词划线部分的读音相同的是________。 A. make; fat B. look; book C. why; who 2. —________ was your trip to Dali last month? —It was wonderful. I enjoyed it a lot. A. What B. How C. When 3. There ________ a sports meeting in our school next Friday. A. is B. will have C. will be 4. —It’s ________ today. Let’s fly a kite in the park. —Good idea! A. cold and snowy B. windy and sunny C. cool and stormy 5. Peter, turn down the TV, please. Your baby sister ________ . A. is sleeping B. slept C. sleeps 6. You ________ follow the rules. Remember: No rules, no order! A. must B. can’t C. mustn’t 7. After we read the newspaper, we knew the ________ about the accident. A. plan B. advice C. truth 8. —Mike won the first prize in our school art festival. —Wonderful! I am ________ his next performance (表演). A. pay attention to B. looking forward to C. used to 9. —Is the pink coat ________? —No, it belongs to ________. A. yours, her B. his, mine C. your, him 10. —Could you please help me clean the classroom? —________. I’m busy with my homework now. A. Sure, I’d love to B. Sorry, I can’t C. Yes, please 第二节 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1. 5分，共15分） How much do you know about late-night snacks? People also call them “yexiao” in Chinese. The late-night snacks are the fourth ____11____ of the day in China. The late-night snack shops usually ____12____ at 8:00 p.m. and close at 2:00 a.m. There are ____13____ choices in China. Some people like barbecue best. They ____14____ order barbecue beef, pork and so on for late-night snacks. At the same time, lots of people like different kinds of noodles and sweet food. All of them ____15____ delicious, so many people love to have late-night snacks. There are famous night markets in Changsha, Guangzhou and many other ____16____. They are the places for both eating and ____17____. People eat at street stalls. ____18____ people also shop around. Old people just sit and talk with each other. The late-night snacks are not just about ____19____. People eat, talk and ____20____ with friends. It’s a way of life, isn’t it? 11. A. dish B. choice C. meal 12. A. start B. finish C. treat 13. A. poor B. difficult C. different 14. A. never B. often C. seldom 15. A. taste B. feel C. become 16. A. streets B. buildings C. cities 17. A. singing B. dancing C. shopping 18. A. Young B. Kind C. Lucky 19. A. housework B. food C. fruit 20. A. listen to B. hang out C. think about 第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分55分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A Sam is a middle school student from Australia. He’s 12 years old. Now it’s 5 o’clock on Wednesday afternoon, and it’s raining. He’s looking at the weather report on his computer. Next five days 21. Where is Sam from? A. Canada B. Australia C. America 22. What day is it today? A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday. 23. How is the weather on Friday? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Windy. 24. Next Monday can be a good day for ________. A. riding a bike B. playing soccer C. making a snowman 25. At 11 o’clock on Thursday, the temperature is ________. A. 1℃ B. 4℃ C. 10℃ B Xu Ruiyang, a girl from Kunming, can only use her head and hands to move. She can’t walk with her feet. At the age of 2, the doctor said that she could only live for a few years. Hearing that, her parents were heartbroken. But after crying, they still tried to teach her many easy things, like opening a book or putting up her hands. She learnt to use her head, mouth and hands to do a lot of things. When she learned to write, she couldn’t take a pen at first. But after hard work, she could write about 500 Chinese characters (汉字) before she went to school. With her parents’ help, Xu is a positive girl now. “If we can’t make her live long, we can make her life wide,” said Xu’s father. They visited many places all over the world. Her parents tried to make her life wide and interesting. “Life is short and problems are always there. But I will make good use of my time and be a happy person,” Xu said. 26. What is Xu Ruiyang’s problem? A. She can’t see. B. She can’t use her hands. C. She can’t walk with her feet. 27. What does the underlined word “heartbroken” mean in English? A. Sad. B. Happy. C. Angry. 28. How many Chinese characters could Xu Ruiyang write before she went to school? A. 50. B. 500. C. 5,000. 29. What did Xu do to deal with (应对) her problem? A. She did nothing but just cried all day long. B. She went to many places to visit good doctors. C. She didn’t give up and learned a lot of things with her parents’ help. 30. What does the writer mainly want to tell us? A. Life is full of problems. B. Hard work brings luck and chances. C. Live in the moment and enjoy each day. C How do you spend your weekend? Doing right activities can make you relax and have a very good weekend. That’s why you should make the most of your weekend to feel refreshed and happy when you get back to weekdays. Here are four ways to spend your weekend wisely. Reading books Reading books is often the best thing to do during your weekend, as it helps you take a break from school. ____▲___ Spending time outside can make you feel connected to nature and refreshed. You can walk or do some exercise to keep yourself healthy as well. You do not have time to do these two things on weekdays, so the weekend is the best time for doing these activities. Writing a diary Your weekdays may be hard, happy, or sad. Why don’t you write them down into your diary? Writing can lift a huge weight off your heart and mind, so writing down what happened during the whole week can help you to enjoy your weekend even more. Spending time to plan for the next week Finally, you should think about your plans for what you will do next week, how many meetings you will join, how many tests you will have, and so on. 31. According to the passage, ________ is the best weekend activity for students. A. walking B. sleeping C. reading 32. Which of the following is the best sentence to fill in the ____▲___ in Paragraph 3? A. Spending time walking with friends B. Walking or getting exercise C. Relaxing in the park 33. The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 refers to ________. A. your weekdays B. happy things C. things you finished 34. The purpose of this passage is to tell us ________. A. how to have a happy weekend B. how to relax on the weekend C. how to spend your weekend best 35. What is the main reason to spend time planning for the next week on weekends? A. To make your weekend activities more interesting. B. To know your upcoming meetings, tests and plans clearly. C. To finish your homework ahead of time. 第二节 补全短文（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能够填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Hainan Noodles You Will Love If you want to know more about Hainan through your taste buds (味蕾), you must come to try these local noodles of Hainan. Let’s check out some of Hainan’s delicious noodle dishes. ____36____ Hainan Rice Noodles Hainan rice noodles are the most famous Hainanese snack. ____37____ such as cabbage, bamboo shoots (竹笋), dried meat and other ingredients. The dish is very delicious, with a balance of saltiness and sweetness. Danzhou Milan While you are in Danzhou, you should also check out the soft rice noodles, or milan. You can get these with different toppings (配料), such as dried beef, beans, black pepper and so on. ____38____ This makes the noodles very yummy. ____39____ They are named after Baoluo town in Wenchang city, and are similar to Hainan Rice Noodles. There are two types of Baoluo Rice Noodles: flooded noodles (腌粉) and soup noodles. The flooded noodles are a little sweet. ____40____ Here, food is more than flavor, it’s a way of life, one that makes you fall in love with the island. A. Baoluo Rice Noodles B. Wenchang Fried Noodles C. The soup noodles are refreshing (爽口的). D. Each bowl of noodles includes a lot of ingredients, E. People like to mix all the toppings well before eating. F. Here are a few dishes to get you started on your Hainan noodle journey. 第三节 任务型读写（满分15分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容按要求完成任务。 When we say someone is in a blue mood, it means he or she is unhappy or sad. Are you feeling a little blue? Here are some fast and easy ways to cheer you up. Do sports. When you do sports, your brain gives out a chemical named Endorphins. This chemical makes you feel happy. That is why doing sports is good for you. You can go swimming, go hiking, or play basketball. Have some hobbies. For example, playing pop music, drawing something or listening to your favourite music will make you smile. Act like an artist. Draw, paint or make something. Being active and creative makes you feel more satisfied and less nervous. Laugh more. Laughing is the best way to improve your mood. Children laugh about 400 times a day. Adults only laugh about 20 times a day. If we laugh more, we will be happier and healthier. Think positively. Close your eyes and think of beautiful things or time. Never think about anything bad that you can’t change. What’s more, leave your home and go out. Sunlight and fresh air are good for you. Be a kid for a day. Play games, watch comedies and films or read jokes online. Task I : Finish the chart according to the article. Fill in each blank with no more than 3 words. Ways to cheer you up Do sports. Do sports. The chemical ____41____ Endorphins your brain gives out makes you feel happy. Have some hobbies. Doing your favorite things will make you smile. Being active and creative makes you feel more satisfied and less ____42____. Laugh more. Laughing is the best way to improve your mood. We will be ____43____ if we laugh more every day. ____44____ positively. Close your eyes and think of beautiful things or time. Leave your home and go out to do your favourite things like playing games, watching ____45____ or reading jokes. Task II: Answer the following questions. What does it mean when we say someone is in a blue mood? _________________46_________________ How many ways does the passage tell us to cheer people up when they feel blue? What are they? _________________47_________________ Do you like to cheer yourself up by doing sports? Explain your reason(s) in about 20 words. _________________48_________________ 第四部分 写作（满分20分） 49. 假如你是玲玲，你收到外籍朋友Lily的邮件。在邮件中她讲述了她的一次特殊的旅游经历。请根据以下提示，给她回封电子邮件，向她介绍一下你的一次特殊的旅游经历。 提示： 1）When and where did you go? 2）What did you do during the trip? 3）How did you feel about the trip? 要求： （1）100词左右； （2）文中不得使用真实姓名、校名等。 Dear Lily, It was great to hear from you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Lingling 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026 学年度第二学期期末考试 七年级英语试题 (考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 120分考试 形式: 闭卷) 第一部分 听力理解 (共四节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听句子录音，根据所听内容选择与句子意思一致的图画。句子读一遍。 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 第二节 情景反应 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. Shopping. B . Fish . C. Pizza. 7. A. Clouds. B. Storm. C. It’s raining cats and dogs. 8. A. Fine, thanks B. You’re welcome. C. Boring. 9. A. Yes, he does B. No, he wasn’t C. Yes, he did. 10. A. piece of news B. The ugly duckling. C. No, it’s terrible. 第三节 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听对话录音，根据所听内容选出能回答所提问题的正确选项。对话读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第 11 和第 12 小题。 11. What is the boy doing? A. He is buying a book. B. He is telling a story. C. He is reading a story. 12. When can the boy finish reading the story? A. In the evening. B. This afternoon. C. Tomorrow, 听第二段对话，选出能回答 13~15 小题的最佳选项。对话读两遍。 13. What did Meimei do last night? A. She read a book called The Sound of Music B. She saw the play called The Sound of Music C. She went to Austria. 14. How many children are there in the story? A. Six. B. Eight. C. Seven. 15. How is the music of the play? A. It’s very beautiful and interesting. B. It’s very relaxing. C. It’s boring. 第四节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听短文录音，根据所听内容选择能填入空白处或回答问题的正确选项。短文读两遍。 16. Where did they go yesterday? A. The park. B. The school. C. The library. 17. What day was it yesterday? A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday. 18. How many boys were playing basketball there? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 19. Did the speaker know how to play basketball before? A. Yes, he did. B. No, he didn’t. C. Sorry, we don’t know. 20. Why were the speaker’s parents very happy? A. Because they went for a walk. B. Because they did some sports. C. Because their son made new friends. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共两大题，满分25分） 第一节 单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 1. 下列每组单词划线部分的读音相同的是________。 A. make; fat B. look; book C. why; who 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列每组单词划线部分的读音相同的是look; book。 考查字母发音。make/meɪk/，fat/fæt/；look/lʊk/，book/bʊk/；why/waɪ/，who/huː/。B选项划线部分都为/ʊ/，是读音相同的一组。故选B。 2. —________ was your trip to Dali last month? —It was wonderful. I enjoyed it a lot. A. What B. How C. When 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你上个月去大理的旅行怎么样？——很棒。我非常喜欢。 What什么；How如何，怎么样（询问方式、程度或看法）；When什么时候。根据答语“It was wonderful.”可知，问句询问旅行怎么样，应用How。 3. There ________ a sports meeting in our school next Friday. A. is B. will have C. will be 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：下星期五我们学校将会有一场运动会。 is是；will have将会有；will be将会有。根据时间状语“next Friday”可知句子时态为一般将来时，there be句型的将来时结构为：there will be或there is/are going to be，there be句型表示“存在”，不能与have连用。应填will be。 4. —It’s ________ today. Let’s fly a kite in the park. —Good idea! A. cold and snowy B. windy and sunny C. cool and stormy 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今天天气有风且晴朗。我们去公园放风筝吧。——好主意！ 考查形容词辨析。cold and snowy寒冷且有雪； windy and sunny有风且晴朗；cool and stormy凉爽且有暴风雨。根据“Let’s fly a kite in the park.”可知，放风筝需要有风且晴朗的天气。故选B。 5. Peter, turn down the TV, please. Your baby sister ________ . A. is sleeping B. slept C. sleeps 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：彼得，请把电视音量调低。你的小妹妹正在睡觉。 考查动词的时态。根据“turn down the TV, please”可知，小妹妹正在睡觉，需要用现在进行时。故选A。 6. You ________ follow the rules. Remember: No rules, no order! A. must B. can’t C. mustn’t 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你必须遵守规则。记住：没有规矩，不成方圆！ 考查情态动词辨析。must必须；can’t不可能；mustn’t禁止。根据“Remember: No rules, no order!”可知，此处表示必须遵守规则。故选A。 7. After we read the newspaper, we knew the ________ about the accident. A. plan B. advice C. truth 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：看完报纸后，我们知道了事故的真相。 考查名词辨析。plan计划；advice建议；truth真相。结合语境及“After we read the newspaper...about the accident”可知，看了报纸后应是了解了这起事故的“真相”。故选C。 8. —Mike won the first prize in our school art festival. —Wonderful! I am ________ his next performance (表演). A. pay attention to B. looking forward to C. used to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——迈克在我们学校艺术节上获得了一等奖。——太棒了！我很期待他的下一次表演。 考查动词短语和现在进行时。pay attention to注意；looking forward to期待；used to过去常常。根据“I am”可知，此句时态为现在进行时，动词要用ing形式；又根据“his next performance”可知，此处应表达对下次表演的期待。故选B。 9. —Is the pink coat ________? —No, it belongs to ________. A. yours, her B. his, mine C. your, him 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这件粉色的外套是你的吗？——不，是她的。 yours你的，mine我的，是名词性物主代词；your你的，是形容词性物主代词；her她（宾格），她的（形容词性物主代词）；his他的，形容词性/名词性物主代词；him他，宾格。第一空后无名词，需用名词性物主代词，your为形容词性物主代词，故排除C；第二空，belong to中to为介词，后接人称代词宾格，mine为名词性物主代词，故排除B。yours和her符合语境及语法。 10. —Could you please help me clean the classroom? —________. I’m busy with my homework now. A. Sure, I’d love to B. Sorry, I can’t C. Yes, please 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能帮我打扫教室吗？——对不起，我不能。我现在正忙着做作业。 Sure, I’d love to“当然，我愿意”；Sorry, I can’t“对不起，我不能”；Yes, please“是的，请”。根据空后的“I’m busy with my homework now.”可知，说话人此刻正忙，无法帮忙，应委婉拒绝。“Sorry, I can’t”符合语境。 第二节 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1. 5分，共15分） How much do you know about late-night snacks? People also call them “yexiao” in Chinese. The late-night snacks are the fourth ____11____ of the day in China. The late-night snack shops usually ____12____ at 8:00 p.m. and close at 2:00 a.m. There are ____13____ choices in China. Some people like barbecue best. They ____14____ order barbecue beef, pork and so on for late-night snacks. At the same time, lots of people like different kinds of noodles and sweet food. All of them ____15____ delicious, so many people love to have late-night snacks. There are famous night markets in Changsha, Guangzhou and many other ____16____. They are the places for both eating and ____17____. People eat at street stalls. ____18____ people also shop around. Old people just sit and talk with each other. The late-night snacks are not just about ____19____. People eat, talk and ____20____ with friends. It’s a way of life, isn’t it? 11. A. dish B. choice C. meal 12. A. start B. finish C. treat 13. A. poor B. difficult C. different 14. A. never B. often C. seldom 15. A. taste B. feel C. become 16. A. streets B. buildings C. cities 17. A. singing B. dancing C. shopping 18. A. Young B. Kind C. Lucky 19. A. housework B. food C. fruit 20. A. listen to B. hang out C. think about 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. A 16. C 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍中国夜宵文化，涵盖营业时间、食物种类及夜市特点，指出夜宵不仅是饮食，更是社交生活方式。 【11题详解】 句意：在中国，夜宵是一天里的第四顿饭。 空处需要表达“一餐饭”，meal指“一顿正餐”，符合语境；dish仅指“一道菜品”，choice意为“选择”，代入句意均不通顺，均不符。 【12题详解】 句意：夜宵店通常晚上八点开业，凌晨两点关门。 后文出现close，前后为相反营业动作，start表示“开店营业”；finish和close语义重复，treat意为“款待”，和营业时间无关，均不符。 【13题详解】 句意：在中国有着各式各样的夜宵选择。 后文介绍烧烤、面条、甜食等多种美食，说明夜宵种类丰富，different表示“各种各样的”，符合语境；poor意为“稀少的”，difficult意为“困难的”，不能修饰choices且和后文内容矛盾。 【14题详解】 句意：他们经常点烤牛肉、猪肉等作为夜宵。 前文说明一部分人最爱烧烤，说明吃烧烤的频率很高，often表示“经常”，符合语境；never“从不”、seldom“很少”，和“最爱烧烤”的文意完全相反，均不符。 【15题详解】 句意：这些食物尝起来都十分美味，所以很多人爱吃夜宵。 主语All of them指代各类夜宵食物，taste意为“尝起来”，专门用来描述食物味道；feel主语多为人，become意为“变得”，不符合食物搭配逻辑，均不符。 【16题详解】 句意：长沙、广州和许多其他城市都有知名夜市。 长沙、广州都属于城市，cities符合对应类别；streets“街道”、buildings“建筑物”范围太小，无法匹配长沙、广州，均不符。 【17题详解】 句意：夜市是既能吃饭又能购物的场所。 后文原句出现shop around，和shopping购物相呼应；singing“唱歌”、dancing“跳舞”，在全文无相关描述，无原文依据，均不符。 【18题详解】 句意：年轻人还四处逛街，老年人只是坐着互相聊天。 后文出现Old people老年人，前后形成两类人群对比，Young表示“年轻的”，符合语境；Kind“友善的”、Lucky“幸运的”，只能形容性格，不能区分人群，无法形成对比，均不符。 【19题详解】 句意：夜宵不单单只是关于食物。 后文写人们吃夜宵时吃饭、聊天、和朋友相聚，说明夜宵不只是单纯吃东西，food“食物”，符合语境；housework“家务”，和夜宵无关，fruit“水果”，只是食物其中一小类，范围片面，均不符。 【20题详解】 句意：人们吃饭、聊天，还和朋友们一起闲逛。 空后搭配with friends，hang out为固定短语hang out with friends，意为“和朋友闲逛”，符合语境；listen to、think about后面必须接宾语，不能单独放在句尾，语法不成立，均不符。 第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分55分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A Sam is a middle school student from Australia. He’s 12 years old. Now it’s 5 o’clock on Wednesday afternoon, and it’s raining. He’s looking at the weather report on his computer. Next five days 21. Where is Sam from? A. Canada B. Australia C. America 22. What day is it today? A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday. 23. How is the weather on Friday? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Windy. 24. Next Monday can be a good day for ________. A. riding a bike B. playing soccer C. making a snowman 25. At 11 o’clock on Thursday, the temperature is ________. A. 1℃ B. 4℃ C. 10℃ 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. C 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍来了自澳大利亚的12岁学生Sam正在查看未来五天天气预报，并配有24小时温度折线图与五天天气图标。 【21题详解】 第一段第一句“Sam is a middle school student from Australia.”，句子直接写明Sam来自澳大利亚，对应B选项。 【22题详解】 第一段第三句“Now it’s 5 o’clock on Wednesday afternoon”，原文点明当下是周三下午，因此今天是周三。 【23题详解】 上方五天预报图标，Friday一栏为太阳图标，太阳图标代表sunny（晴朗），对应A选项。 【24题详解】 上方五天预报，Monday图标为下雪，气温-12—0℃，下雪天适合堆雪人；骑车、踢足球不适合雨雪低温天气。 【25题详解】 下方24小时温度折线图，横轴11:00对应纵轴10，图表显示周四11点气温为10摄氏度，选C。 B Xu Ruiyang, a girl from Kunming, can only use her head and hands to move. She can’t walk with her feet. At the age of 2, the doctor said that she could only live for a few years. Hearing that, her parents were heartbroken. But after crying, they still tried to teach her many easy things, like opening a book or putting up her hands. She learnt to use her head, mouth and hands to do a lot of things. When she learned to write, she couldn’t take a pen at first. But after hard work, she could write about 500 Chinese characters (汉字) before she went to school. With her parents’ help, Xu is a positive girl now. “If we can’t make her live long, we can make her life wide,” said Xu’s father. They visited many places all over the world. Her parents tried to make her life wide and interesting. “Life is short and problems are always there. But I will make good use of my time and be a happy person,” Xu said. 26. What is Xu Ruiyang’s problem? A. She can’t see. B. She can’t use her hands. C. She can’t walk with her feet. 27. What does the underlined word “heartbroken” mean in English? A. Sad. B. Happy. C. Angry. 28. How many Chinese characters could Xu Ruiyang write before she went to school? A. 50. B. 500. C. 5,000. 29. What did Xu do to deal with (应对) her problem? A. She did nothing but just cried all day long. B. She went to many places to visit good doctors. C. She didn’t give up and learned a lot of things with her parents’ help. 30. What does the writer mainly want to tell us? A. Life is full of problems. B. Hard work brings luck and chances. C. Live in the moment and enjoy each day. 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了昆明女孩徐瑞阳身患残疾，却在父母的陪伴与帮助下，积极学习技能、拓展人生边界，以乐观态度面对生活的故事。 【26题详解】 第一段指出：“She can’t walk with her feet.”，这直接说明徐瑞阳的问题是她无法用脚走路。 【27题详解】 第二段提到，医生告知她可能只能活几年后，她的父母感到“heartbroken”，结合语境可推断，这个词的意思是极度悲伤的，与“sad”同义。 【28题详解】 第三段指出：“she could write about 500 Chinese characters before she went to school.”，这直接说明徐瑞阳上学前能写大约500个汉字。 【29题详解】 第二段提到：“they still tried to teach her many easy things, like opening a book or putting up her hands. She learnt to use her head, mouth and hands to do a lot of things.”，说明徐瑞阳在父母的引导下，开始学习用头、嘴和手完成日常事务。第三段提到：“But after hard work, she could write about 500 Chinese characters before she went to school.”，说明她通过刻苦练习，掌握了写字的技能。第四段提到：“With her parents’ help, Xu is a positive girl now…They visited many places all over the world.”，说明她以积极的态度拓展生活，让自己的人生变得丰富有趣。综合来看，她应对困境的方式是不放弃，并在父母的帮助下学习很多东西。 【30题详解】 最后一段徐瑞阳说：“Life is short and problems are always there.But I will make good use of my time and be a happy person.”，点明了文章主旨，告诉我们要活在当下，享受每一天。 C How do you spend your weekend? Doing right activities can make you relax and have a very good weekend. That’s why you should make the most of your weekend to feel refreshed and happy when you get back to weekdays. Here are four ways to spend your weekend wisely. Reading books Reading books is often the best thing to do during your weekend, as it helps you take a break from school. ____▲___ Spending time outside can make you feel connected to nature and refreshed. You can walk or do some exercise to keep yourself healthy as well. You do not have time to do these two things on weekdays, so the weekend is the best time for doing these activities. Writing a diary Your weekdays may be hard, happy, or sad. Why don’t you write them down into your diary? Writing can lift a huge weight off your heart and mind, so writing down what happened during the whole week can help you to enjoy your weekend even more. Spending time to plan for the next week Finally, you should think about your plans for what you will do next week, how many meetings you will join, how many tests you will have, and so on. 31. According to the passage, ________ is the best weekend activity for students. A. walking B. sleeping C. reading 32. Which of the following is the best sentence to fill in the ____▲___ in Paragraph 3? A. Spending time walking with friends B. Walking or getting exercise C. Relaxing in the park 33. The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 refers to ________. A. your weekdays B. happy things C. things you finished 34. The purpose of this passage is to tell us ________. A. how to have a happy weekend B. how to relax on the weekend C. how to spend your weekend best 35. What is the main reason to spend time planning for the next week on weekends? A. To make your weekend activities more interesting. B. To know your upcoming meetings, tests and plans clearly. C. To finish your homework ahead of time. 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四种明智度过周末的方式：阅读、户外运动、写日记和为下周做计划。 【31题详解】 “Reading books”部分“Reading books is often the best thing to do during your weekend”表明阅读是周末最好的活动。 【32题详解】 第三段内容围绕“Spending time outside”和“walk or do some exercise”展开，B项“Walking or getting exercise”概括了该段的核心内容，作为小标题最合适。 【33题详解】 第四段“Your weekdays may be hard, happy, or sad. Why don’t you write them down into your diary?”中“them”指代前一句的“Your weekdays”。 【34题详解】 第一段“Here are four ways to spend your weekend wisely.”点明全文目的是介绍如何最好地度过周末。 【35题详解】 最后一段“you should think about your plans for what you will do next week, how many meetings you will join, how many tests you will have”表明，计划是为了清楚了解接下来的会议和考试等安排。 第二节 补全短文（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能够填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Hainan Noodles You Will Love If you want to know more about Hainan through your taste buds (味蕾), you must come to try these local noodles of Hainan. Let’s check out some of Hainan’s delicious noodle dishes. ____36____ Hainan Rice Noodles Hainan rice noodles are the most famous Hainanese snack. ____37____ such as cabbage, bamboo shoots (竹笋), dried meat and other ingredients. The dish is very delicious, with a balance of saltiness and sweetness. Danzhou Milan While you are in Danzhou, you should also check out the soft rice noodles, or milan. You can get these with different toppings (配料), such as dried beef, beans, black pepper and so on. ____38____ This makes the noodles very yummy. ____39____ They are named after Baoluo town in Wenchang city, and are similar to Hainan Rice Noodles. There are two types of Baoluo Rice Noodles: flooded noodles (腌粉) and soup noodles. The flooded noodles are a little sweet. ____40____ Here, food is more than flavor, it’s a way of life, one that makes you fall in love with the island. A. Baoluo Rice Noodles B. Wenchang Fried Noodles C. The soup noodles are refreshing (爽口的). D. Each bowl of noodles includes a lot of ingredients, E. People like to mix all the toppings well before eating. F. Here are a few dishes to get you started on your Hainan noodle journey. 【答案】36. F 37. D 38. E 39. A 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了海南几种特色面条——海南粉、儋州米烂和抱罗粉，分别描述了它们的配料、吃法和口味特点，展现了海南丰富的美食文化。 【36题详解】 上文提到“Let’s check out some of Hainan’s delicious noodle dishes.”（让我们来看看海南的美味面条菜肴），下文分别介绍了海南粉、儋州米烂、抱罗粉等具体菜品。此处需要一个总起句，引出接下来要介绍的几种面条。F项“Here are a few dishes to get you started on your Hainan noodle journey.”符合语境。 【37题详解】 上文说“Hainan rice noodles are the most famous Hainanese snack.”（海南粉是最有名的小吃），下文列举了“such as cabbage, bamboo shoots, dried meat and other ingredients”（比如卷心菜、竹笋、肉干等配料）。此处需要一个说明每碗粉含有很多配料的句子。D项“Each bowl of noodles includes a lot of ingredients,”符合语境。 【38题详解】 上文说“You can get these with different toppings...”（你可以加不同的配料），下文说“This makes the noodles very yummy.”（这让面条非常美味）。此处需要一个说明人们如何享用这些配料的句子。E项“People like to mix all the toppings well before eating.”符合语境，搅拌后更美味。 【39题详解】 下文介绍“They are named after Baoluo town in Wenchang city, and are similar to Hainan Rice Noodles.”（它们以文昌市抱罗镇命名，与海南粉相似）。此处需要一个小标题，点明接下来要介绍的品种。A项“Baoluo Rice Noodles”正好是这一段的主题。 【40题详解】 上文说“There are two types of Baoluo Rice Noodles: flooded noodles and soup noodles. The flooded noodles are a little sweet.”（有两种抱罗粉：腌粉和汤粉。腌粉有点甜）。此处需要接着介绍另一种汤粉的特点。C项“The soup noodles are refreshing.”与上文形成对比，符合逻辑。 第三节 任务型读写（满分15分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容按要求完成任务。 When we say someone is in a blue mood, it means he or she is unhappy or sad. Are you feeling a little blue? Here are some fast and easy ways to cheer you up. Do sports. When you do sports, your brain gives out a chemical named Endorphins. This chemical makes you feel happy. That is why doing sports is good for you. You can go swimming, go hiking, or play basketball. Have some hobbies. For example, playing pop music, drawing something or listening to your favourite music will make you smile. Act like an artist. Draw, paint or make something. Being active and creative makes you feel more satisfied and less nervous. Laugh more. Laughing is the best way to improve your mood. Children laugh about 400 times a day. Adults only laugh about 20 times a day. If we laugh more, we will be happier and healthier. Think positively. Close your eyes and think of beautiful things or time. Never think about anything bad that you can’t change. What’s more, leave your home and go out. Sunlight and fresh air are good for you. Be a kid for a day. Play games, watch comedies and films or read jokes online. Task I : Finish the chart according to the article. Fill in each blank with no more than 3 words. Ways to cheer you up Do sports. Do sports. The chemical ____41____ Endorphins your brain gives out makes you feel happy. Have some hobbies. Doing your favorite things will make you smile. Being active and creative makes you feel more satisfied and less ____42____. Laugh more. Laughing is the best way to improve your mood. We will be ____43____ if we laugh more every day. ____44____ positively. Close your eyes and think of beautiful things or time. Leave your home and go out to do your favourite things like playing games, watching ____45____ or reading jokes. Task II: Answer the following questions. What does it mean when we say someone is in a blue mood? _________________46_________________ How many ways does the passage tell us to cheer people up when they feel blue? What are they? _________________47_________________ Do you like to cheer yourself up by doing sports? Explain your reason(s) in about 20 words. _________________48_________________ 【答案】41. named##called 42. nervous 43. happier and healthier 44. Think 45. comedies and films 46. It means he or she is unhappy or sad. 47. Four. They are doing sports, having some hobbies, laughing more and thinking positively. 48. Yes, I do. Because doing sports makes me feel energetic, happy and relaxed. It also helps my body keep fit. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了四种改善情绪、让自己开心起来的方法：做运动、培养爱好、多笑和积极思考。 【41题详解】 根据“your brain gives out a chemical named Endorphins. This chemical makes you feel happy.”可知，大脑释放的化学物质叫内啡肽。The chemical和Endorphins之间是被动关系（被叫做内啡肽的化学物质），此处填过去分词“named”或“called”作后置定语。 【42题详解】 根据“Being active and creative makes you feel more satisfied and less nervous.”可知，积极和有创造力会让人感觉更满足，更不紧张。nervous表示“紧张的”，less nervous表示“更不紧张的”。 【43题详解】 根据“If we laugh more, we will be happier and healthier.”可知，多笑会让人更快乐、更健康。happier and healthier表示“更快乐更健康”。 【44题详解】 根据“Think positively.”可知，本段小标题为“积极思考”。 【45题详解】 根据“Play games, watch comedies and films or read jokes online.”可知，外出做喜欢的事情包括玩游戏、看喜剧和电影或读笑话。comedies and films表示“喜剧和电影”。 【46题详解】 根据文章开头“When we say someone is in a blue mood, it means he or she is unhappy or sad.”可知，“blue mood”意味着不开心或悲伤。 【47题详解】 文章提到了四种方法：做运动、培养爱好、多笑、积极思考。 【48题详解】 本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一。可结合文中信息（如运动释放内啡肽让人快乐）或个人体验作答。 第四部分 写作（满分20分） 49. 假如你是玲玲，你收到外籍朋友Lily的邮件。在邮件中她讲述了她的一次特殊的旅游经历。请根据以下提示，给她回封电子邮件，向她介绍一下你的一次特殊的旅游经历。 提示： 1）When and where did you go? 2）What did you do during the trip? 3）How did you feel about the trip? 要求： （1）100词左右； （2）文中不得使用真实姓名、校名等。 Dear Lily, It was great to hear from you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Lingling 【答案】 参考范文 Dear Lily, It was great to hear from you. From your e-mail, I know you had an exciting and special trip. Now, I want to share one of my special trips with you. Last winter vacation, my friend Zhang Min invited me to her hometown to have a trip. Her hometown is in Ermei, Sichuan. So, I took a bus to go there. When I arrived at her home, her family held a big party to welcome me. I felt very happy. The next day, Zhang Min and I climbed the mountains and visited some small villages. The life there was so quiet that I fell in love with it at once. In the evening, the kind villagers prepared a wonderful dinner for us. And we sang and danced with them. I felt very excited about the trip. The trip is the most special one I’ve ever had. I want to travel there again. Yours, Lingling 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； ② 时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可根据需要适当添加内容，并突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接文章开头，介绍什么时间去了什么地方； 第二步，介绍自己在旅途期间做了什么； 第三步，对此次旅行作出评价。 [亮点词汇] ①hear from收到某人的来信 ②fall in love with爱上 [高分句型] ①When I arrived at her home, her family held a big party to welcome me.（含有时间状语从句的复合句） ②The life there was so quiet that I fell in love with it at once.（含有结果状语从句的复合句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $