内容正文:
听力考试正式开始。What would you like to have? Amy, the bread is very nice. You can have a try. Oh, thanks, dad. I want some orange juice. What would you like to have? Amy, the bread is very nice. You can have a try. Oh, thanks, dad. I want some orange juice. Listen to the next question. Is Milly in the computer room? No, SHE isn't. She's drawing in the art room. In the classroom building . is mainly in the computer room. No, SHE isn't. SHE is drawing in the art room, in the classroom building. Listen to the next . question. Hi, Kitty, you look beautiful and hard food. Thank you. Handful is a kind of traditional culture of china. Hi Kitty, you look beautiful in hand food. thank you. Handful is a kind of traditional culture of china. Listen to the next question. Sandy, what will you buy a book? I don't have enough money for the teddy bear and the hair clipsed. Sandy, what will you buy a book? I don't have enough money for the teddy bear and the hair clipsed. Listen to the next question. Tomorrow is international women's day. Yes, it's time for us to learn about some great women. Tomorrow is international women's day. Yes, it's time for us to learn about some great women. Listen to the next question. Is my computer on . the table? No, IT isn't. It's on the bookshop. Is my computer on . the table? No, IT isn't. It's on the bookshop. Listen to the next question. Jimmy, do you know . there is a new morning? School is so big? Yes, there are five floors of shops, and we can have a big meal in the restaurants on the top floor. Jimmy, do you know there is a new one year? School is so big? Yes, there are five floors of jobs, and we can have a big meal in the restaurants on the top floor. Listen to the next question. 李磊,here is a letter for you. Thank you. amy. Oh, my home friend Alice wrote to me. Lily, here is a letter for you. Thank you at me. Oh, my pen friend ellis wrote to me. Listen to the next question. How much does the basketball card cost to you? NN each. okay, i'll take five. How much does the basketball card . cost to you? And each, okay, i'll take five. Listen to the next . question. Is this your radio? Sandy, no, mr. Wang is looking for IT. It's his. Is this your radio? Sandy. no, mr. Wang is looking for IT. It's his. Listen to the next question . is getting cold. Yes, I bought the scarf yesterday. It's really nice and warm. Oh, it's lovely. What's IT made of? It's made of. Well, how does that look on me? IT looks great, but I think you need something to match. IT. It's too plain on its own. What about this blue sweater? That's a good idea. Okay. it's getting cold. Yes, I bought this scarf. Y yesterday is really nice and warm. Oh, it's lovely. What's IT made of? It's made of wall. How does that look on me? IT looks great. but I think you need something to match IT. It's too plain on its own. What about this blue sweater? That's a good idea. okay. Listen to the next question. Welcome to our fashion show. Look, andy is wearing a black coat. The coat is made of cotton. He looks smart. Now miley is coming. He is wearing blue jeans. Young people really like jeans. Here comes Helen. He is wearing a red cell dress. SHE looks modern and beautiful. Welcome to our fashion show look. Andy is wearing a black coat. The coat is made of cotton. He looks smart. Now milli is coming. He is wearing blue jeans. Young people really like jeans. Here comes Helen. SHE is wearing a red cell dress. He looks modern and beautiful. Listen to the next question. Mike likes painting very much. He wants to be an artist in the future. He thinks painting makes them feel happy. He also joins the painting club in his school. Andy plans to take painting class every saturday, but his brother john doesn't like painting. He like sports, especially volleyball. He's a strong boy and he's in the school volleyball team. He plays volleyball with the team mates every tuesday and friday. He hopes to be a sports star in the future. Mike likes painting very much. He wants to be an artist in the future. He thinks painting makes them feel happy. He also joins the painting club in his school. Andy plans to take painting class every saturday, but his brother john doesn't like painting. He like sports, especially volleyball. He's a strong boy and he's in the school volleyball team. He plays volleyball with the teammates every tuesday and friday. He hopes to be a sports star in the future. 听力部分到此结束。
Unit 6(单元测试)2026-2027学年 译林版
七年级英语上册 原卷
(考试时间:100分钟 试卷满分:150分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答非选择题时,必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷(选择题,共95分)
一、听力(共20小题;1-10每小题1分,11-20每小题2分,共30分)
第一部分 听对话回答问题
1.What does Amy want to have?
A. B. C.
2.Where is Millie now?
A. B. C.
3.What are they talking about?
A. B. C.
4.What will Sandy buy?
A. B. C.
5.What’s the date today?
A. B. C.
6.Where is the man’s computer?
A.On the table. B.On the desk. C.On the bookshelf.
7.Which floor should Jimmy go to if he wants to eat food?
A.The first floor. B.The third floor. C.The fourth floor.
8.Who is the letter from?
A.It’s from Alice. B.It’s from Amy. C.It’s from Li Lei.
9.How much does the man pay for the basketball cards?
A.2 yuan. B.10 yuan. C.5 yuan.
10.Whose radio is it?
A.Mr. Wang’s. B.The boy’s. C.Sandy’s.
第二部分 听对话或短文回答问题。
听对话,回答以下小题。
11.What’s the scarf made of?
A.Wool. B.Silk. C.Cotton.
12.What does the woman get to match the scarf?
A.A black coat. B.A red windbreaker. C.A blue sweater.
听短文,请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。
A Fashion Show
Andy
He is wearing a black _______.
Millie
She is wearing _______ jeans.
Helen
She looks modern and beautiful in a red _______ dress.
13.A.coat B.jacket C.shirt
14.A.red B.black C.blue
15.A.cotton B.silk C.leather
听短文,回答下列小题。
16.What does Mike want to be in the future?
A.A sports star. B.A scientist. C.An artist.
17.Why does Mike like painting?
A.Because it’s fun.
B.Because it makes him happy.
C.Because he can learn some skills.
18.What does Mike plan to do to make his dream come true?
A.He plans to join the Painting Club.
B.He plans to take some painting class.
C.He plans to paint every Saturday.
19.Who is John?
A.He’s Mike’s brother. B.He’s Mike’s classmate. C.He’s Mike’s teacher.
20.How often does John play volleyball?
A.Every Monday and Tuesday.
B.Every Tuesday and Friday. C.Every Thursday and Friday.
二、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
21.Which of the following underlined vowels has a different sound?
A.bread B.heavy C.clean D.weather
22.________ Simon’s new friend like the gift?
A.Is B.Do C.Are D.Does
23.I look good ________ blue and the red clothes look nice ________ you.
A.on; on B.in; in C.on; in D.in; on
24.I don’t ________ a volleyball, but my cousin ________ one.
A.has; have B.have; have C.have; has D.has; has
25.— ________ are these apples?
— 10 yuan a kilo. They are from Shandong.
A.How many B.How much C.How old D.How heavy
26.In the sentence “The young girl is thinking about buying a blouse and a pair of trousers.”, which “ou” makes a different sound from the others?
A.young B.about C.blouse D.trousers
27.— ________, when will you go to the movie together with me this evening?
—Let’s make it tomorrow. I’m too busy today.
A.In the way B.By the way C.On the way D.At the way
28.—Shall we go camping tomorrow?
—________ Let’s ask Daniel to go with us.
A.Good luck! B.Best wishes! C.Sounds great! D.You’re welcome.
29.—Which boy is your brother?
—________.
A.He wears a black coat B.The one in a black coat
C.He is in a black coat D.The one is wearing a black coat
30.Sandy is wearing ________ today.
A.a pair of red long boots B.a long pair of red boots
C.a pair of long red boots D.a red pair of long boots
三、完形填空(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)
Do you hear about the horse-face skirt? Women in Song Dynasty (朝代) liked to wear it. It is a type of 31 Chinese clothes.
In 2022, French fashion brand (品牌) Dior used the 32 of the skirt for their clothes. Many hanfu lovers helped more people 33 these old-style Chinese clothes. “For us, wearing the skirt is not just for 34 ,” said Mao, one of the hanfu lovers. “It also shows 35 love for Chinese culture.”
Now the skirt is more and more popular. Many famous Chinese people like to wear it to 36 different activities. And in the past Spring Festival, lots of young Chinese people wore the skirt 37 they went on trips.
People in other countries like 38 the horse-face skirt, too. Chinese clothing companies 39 a lot of orders (订单) for it. A report studied how popular the skirt was 40 the foreign users of Chinese short videos. What did the report find? Last year, users 41 more than 90 countries shared the skirt! This is a good 42 of Chinese culture going out of China.
Besides the horse-face skirt, “new Chinese-style clothes” are also a hot point. These clothes have 43 traditional Chinese elements (元素) and modern designs. They become 44 and win the hearts of many people. All this shows that we are becoming more confident (自信的) in our own 45 !
31.A.colourful B.modern C.traditional D.suitable
32.A.material B.dress C.tool D.design
33.A.talk about B.learn about C.think about D.worry about
34.A.fashion B.style C.colour D.health
35.A.our B.his C.their D.her
36.A.take a talk B.take care of C.take part in D.take apart
37.A.when B.if C.after D.because
38.A.making B.wearing C.washing D.putting
39.A.buy B.make C.sell D.get
40.A.for B.about C.with D.without
41.A.at B.on C.from D.under
42.A.problem B.example C.language D.tradition
43.A.all B.each C.every D.both
44.A.smart B.popular C.interesting D.colourful
45.A.culture B.history C.country D.fashion
四、阅读理解(共两节, 20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分)
第一节: 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A
Hello, boys and girls! Do you like to make new friends at school? Yes? Here’s some of my advice (建议).
Don’t be shy (害羞的)! Try to talk to all of your classmates. Smile and say, “Hello! What’s your name?” If you didn’t hear the name clearly, try, “Sorry, can you repeat (重复) that for me, please?” Then give your name and say, “Nice to meet you!” It’s really as easy as that! It’s important to get people’s names right. If you get them wrong, they might feel sad!
▲ Ask about school, sport, music, and more! As you listen, think of more questions to ask. So when your classmate stops talking, you can jump in and ask another question! But remember, you have to be a good listener before you can ask good questions.
Try to share! Tell your classmates something interesting about yourself. Then your new friends can get to know you too! Soon enough, you’ ll be the best of friends!
I hope you find my advice helpful! Now go make some new friends!
46.What does the underlined word “them” refer to (指代)?
A.your classmates B.your new friends C.people’s names
47.Which of the following can be put in the ▲ ?
A.Talk a lot! B.Ask questions! C.Learn to listen!
48.The passage is mainly about ________.
A.how to make new friends
B.why people need friends
C.what friends should do
B
Everyone wants to be healthy. You know food is very important. There are many healthy foods. You can have more bananas, apples, oranges, tomatoes and carrots because fruit and vegetables are good for you. But don’t eat too much chocolate. It’s not good for you. It’s not healthy food.
Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy. Remember there is a saying, “An apple a day keeps the doctor (医生) away.” Sports can also keep you healthy. Get up early and do some sports every day. Don’t be lay! You will be healthy and happy.
49.What are healthy foods?
A.Bananas chocolate and carrots. B.Fruit and vegetables.
C.Apples and chocolate. D.Chocolate and vegetables.
50.Why are healthy foods good for you?
A.Because they make you happy. B.Because they make you strong.
C.Because they make you grow. D.Because they make you grow, make you strong and happy.
51.What can keep you healthy?
A.Healthy fruit. B.Get up early.
C.Healthy food and sports. D.Healthy vegetables.
52.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Eating an apple a day can keep you healthy.
B.Chocolate is healthy.
C.Everyone is healthy.
D.Getting up early can’t make you healthy and happy.
C
For some people, it’s easy to get dressed for work. Doctors and police officers, for example, don’t have to decide what to wear when they are at work. They wear uniforms to work every day.
For many office workers, however, it is more difficult to choose clothes for work. They do not wear uniforms to the office. Also, many employers (雇主) are changing their dress codes. They are allowing (允许) their employees (雇员) to wear casual clothes to work.
The change to casual work clothes began in the1990s. At first, many companies in the United States allowed employees to wear casual clothes on one day of the week—Friday. Friday became “Casual Friday” or “Dress-down Friday”. Today, however, many companies are allowing their employees to wear casual clothes every day of the week.
Why are companies allowing their employees to wear casual clothes? Some studies show that people are more productive (多产的) when they are wearing comfortable clothes. Employees also like the casual dress code because they don’t need to buy special clothes for work. They can save money this way.
However, a casual dress code can also cause problems. Sometimes employees dress too casually. They think they can wear anything. Many companies have rules (规则) about casual clothes. They list the kinds of clothes that are not “business-casual” clothes. Blue jeans, sandals, and sportswear are examples of clothes that are usually too casual for the office.
53.What do doctors and police officers wear to work?
A.Blue jeans B.uniforms C.sportswear D.sandals
54.What do the underlined words “dress codes”mean?
A.Advice about what clothes to wear. B.Ideas about what clothes to design.
C.Rules about what clothes to wear. D.Reasons about the change to casual clothes.
55.According to the passage, which of the following is true?
A.Employees like the casual dress code because they spend less time on clothes.
B.At first, employees in the UK could only wear casual clothes once a week.
C.While wearing comfortable clothes, employees can do better in their work.
D.There will be nothing wrong if employees wear what they like to their office.
56.What’s the main idea of the passage?
A.Work clothes are special clothes. B.Dress codes are becoming more casual.
C.Why do employees like the causal dress code? D.The kinds of clothes that are casual.
D
Hello, everyone! I’m Denis, a 13-year-old student from Marcel Dargent High School in France. Let me share my school life with you.
Daily Class Schedule
I go to school from Monday to Friday. Classes start at 8:00 a.m. every morning. On most days, school ends at 4:30 p.m., but Wednesdays are my favourite—we finish at noon! We have four lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. Every class lasts for 45 minutes. When a class is over, we can have a break for 15 minutes.
Colourful After-Class Life
After classes, there’s always something to do. I’m in the basketball team of our school, and we practice twice a week. When I don’t have practice, I often stay in the library to read books. Speaking of hobbies, I love rock music and swimming. Sometimes I go swimming in the gym on Wednesday afternoons. Our school has small art shows every month. Last week, I showed a drawing I made in my art class.
▲
Of course, school life isn’t just about studying and playing. Like all French students, I have small chores at school, too. We take turns to do chores like tidying our classrooms and watering trees and flowers in the school garden. That helps me learn the importance of duty.
Great School Friends
The best part of my school life is the friends I’ve made. We laugh together and sometimes share snacks during breaks. We always help each other with the homework. Every afternoon, we walk home together and talk about our favorite lessons that day.
All in all, my school life here is busy but wonderful. I’m lucky to go to a school that lets me learn, grow, and do the things I love.
57.Why does Denis like Wednesday best?
A.Because there is no homework. B.Because school ends at noon.
C.Because he can play basketball. D.Because he has small chores.
58.What does Denis do when he has no basketball practice?
A.He reads books in the library. B.He does some chores at school.
C.He goes swimming in the gym. D.He walks home with his friends.
59.Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ”?
A.The Importance of Duty. B.The Importance of Chores.
C.Important School Chores. D.Busy Studying and Playing.
60.What is the main idea of the passage?
A.Denis’s favorite hobbies. B.Denis’s school life.
C.Denis’s favorite subjects. D.Denis’s school timetable.
第二节: 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项, 使短文通顺连贯, 其中有两项是多余选项。
We have a lot of problems in our life, but we have to face them. What can you do when you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are? 61
1 Look in the mirror(镜子)and say to yourself, “I’m a special person and there’s no one in the world can stop me. I can do anything!” 62
2 Do something good for someone. Helping others always makes you feel good.
3 Smile! 63 Look for the good things in your friends and family.
4 64 Have you always wanted to have your own room beautiful or learn how to swim? Go for it! New challenges(挑战)are fun and make you feel successful when you finish them.
5 Read and start a diary. Turn off the TV and let your imagination(想象)fly! If you have any thoughts, dreams or anything you want, write them down! 65
6 Stay with your family. We all enjoy our family time. Talk with your parents or maybe even your cousin.
A.Learn something new.
B.Be friendly to people around you.
C.But there are also a lot of problems.
D.It may not sound so good, but it really works!
E.You will feel sorry when you meet the problems.
F.There are six ways to make you feel good about yourself.
G.Writing always helps to express your feelings and makes you feel better.
第II卷(非选择题,共55分)
五、词汇运用(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
第一节 根据句意,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在横线上写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。
66.T-shirts made of ________ (棉) are suitable to wear in winter and in summer as well.
67.The new chairs look nice and they’re also ________ (舒适的) to sit on.
68.To learn about different ________ (款式) of school uniforms, Amy is going to the school uniform show.
69.The road to the village is not ________ (平坦的) at all.
70.People like to wear ________ (围巾) in winter.
第二节 阅读下面短文,从框内六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A.in B.and C. because D.of E. the F. an
Xiangqi, also called Chinese chess, is an old and popular game in China. The board has a “palace”, and it looks like 71 old battlefield (战场).
How did Xiangqi start? One famous story tells us Sun Bin made it over 2,000 years ago, during the Warring States Period (战国时期). At that time, people from different countries fought each other to be the strongest 72 China, and Sun Bin used this game to teach them smart battle plans 73 Sun didn’t want them to fight in real wars. During the Tang Dynasty and the Song Dynasty, people made its rules 74 played it the same way.
Xiangqi is not just for fun. It’s an important part 75 Chinese culture, and it teaches people useful skills like planning ahead, being patient, and thinking smartly.
六、短文填空(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
As the summer heat (热) rises in China, modern people welcome clothing that is light and thin. But this is not new as one might think. 76 the elaborate (复杂的) clothing TV series show, ancient Chinese wore clothing that was lighter and thinner than modern people can imagine. Let us find out some 77 (example) of summer clothing from ancient China.
The most famous piece is a sha gown, a piece of clothing made of “sha”. It was unearthed from Han Tomb No. 1 at Mawangdui in Changsha, Hunan Province, in 1972. It is the earliest, most well-kept and thinnest dress in the world. The sha gown, “thin as a cicada (蝉) wing” and “light as smoke”, 78 (weigh) only 49 grams and can be folded into a matchbox.
From the Han Dynasty to the Tang and Song dynasties, luo robes 79 (become) popular among the nobility (贵族) and only officials in the government were allowed to wear clothing made of this very thin material. Luo robes were just right for the hot and wet southern areas of China. Compared with sha, luo has larger holes in the fabric (织物). The air can pass through the holes more 80 (easy), making luo more lightweight and breathable.
81 both sha and luo were unaffordable for common people. So the smart ancient people found a way to use plant fibres (纤维) for making clothes, which made the cost of summer clothing drop greatly. That is ge. 82 the lunar month of June arrived, people would change their clothes to ge clothing. Later, fabric made from the plant “ma” came out, making summer clothing 83 (expensive) and commonly used. During the Southern and Northern Dynasties, a classical style of clothing appeared. Liang dang is made up of front and back pieces, later called the vest (背心). It was convenient for people 84 (work) outdoors for a long time.
Although the lives of ancient times cannot be compared to the modern time, the Chinese people actively looked for ways 85 (make) their summers more comfortable and convenient.
七、阅读表达(共 5 小题; 每小题 2分, 满分10分)
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容回答问题,答案不超过10个词。
Tea is the most widely-consumed (广泛饮用的) drink in the world next to water. Some people say that tea is the drink of China. Many Chinese drink it every day. But in other countries, people like it too. They have different ways to drink tea.
In the United States, sweet tea is Americans’ favorite. It is made from black tea, sugar and fruit. Unlike Chinese tea, sweet tea in the US is always ice cold. Many years ago, poor people couldn’t drink it. Black tea and sugar cost a lot of money. But now, everyone can drink it.
In the UK, people like to put milk in their tea. This makes it taste special. They usually drink it in the afternoon — this is called “tea time”. They like to eat snacks when they drink their tea. At tea time, people have a short rest from work.
It is cold winter now. Would you like a cup of warm tea?
86.How often do many Chinese drink tea?
87.What is sweet tea made from?
88.How does the tea taste with milk in it?
89.When can English people have a rest from work?
90.What is this article mainly about?
八、书面表达(共1小题; 满分25分)
91.假定你是李辉,你想向你校校报投稿一篇主题为“我最难忘的假期”的文章。请你结合下面图示信息,用英文写一篇短文,描述你印象最深刻的假期。
注意:1. 短文须包含右图所有信息,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;
3. 词数70左右(短文首句已为你写好,不计入总词数)。
I had a wonderful summer vacation last year.
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Unit 6(单元测试)2026-2027学年 译林版
七年级英语上册 解析卷
(考试时间:100分钟 试卷满分:150分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答非选择题时,必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷(选择题,共95分)
一、听力(共20小题;1-10每小题1分,11-20每小题2分,共30分)
第一部分 听对话回答问题
1.What does Amy want to have?
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】M: What would you like to have, Amy? The bread is very nice. You can have a try.
W: Oh, thanks, Dad. I want some orange juice.
2.Where is Millie now?
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Is Millie in the computer room?
M: No, she isn’t. She is drawing in the art room in the classroom building.
3.What are they talking about?
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Hi, Kitty. You look beautiful in Han fu.
W: Thank you. Han fu is a kind of traditional culture of China.
4.What will Sandy buy?
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Sandy, what will you buy?
W: A book. I don’t have enough money for the teddy bear and the hair clips.
5.What’s the date today?
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】M: Tomorrow is International Women’s Day.
W: Yes. It’s time for us to learn about some great women.
6.Where is the man’s computer?
A.On the table. B.On the desk. C.On the bookshelf.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Is my computer on the table?
W: No, it isn’t. It’s on the bookshelf.
7.Which floor should Jimmy go to if he wants to eat food?
A.The first floor. B.The third floor. C.The fourth floor.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Jimmy, do you know there is a new mall near our school? It’s so big.
M: Yes. There are five floors of shops and we can have a big meal in the restaurant on the top floor.
8.Who is the letter from?
A.It’s from Alice. B.It’s from Amy. C.It’s from Li Lei.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Li Lei, here is a letter for you.
M: Thank you, Amy. Oh, my penfriend Alice wrote to me.
9.How much does the man pay for the basketball cards?
A.2 yuan. B.10 yuan. C.5 yuan.
【答案】B
【原文】M: How much does the basketball card cost?
W: Two yuan each.
M: OK. I’ll take five.
10.Whose radio is it?
A.Mr. Wang’s. B.The boy’s. C.Sandy’s.
【答案】A
【原文】M: Is this your radio, Sandy?
W: No. Mr. Wang is looking for it. It’s his.
第二部分 听对话或短文回答问题。
听对话,回答以下小题。
11.What’s the scarf made of?
A.Wool. B.Silk. C.Cotton.
12.What does the woman get to match the scarf?
A.A black coat. B.A red windbreaker. C.A blue sweater.
【答案】11.A 12.C
【原文】A: It’s getting cold.
B: Yes, I bought this scarf yesterday. It’s really nice and warm.
A: Oh, it’s lovely. What’s it made of?
B: It’s made of wool. How does it look on me?
A: It looks great but I think you need something to match it. It’s too plain on its own.
B: What about this blue sweater?
A: That’s a good idea.
B: OK.
听短文,请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。
A Fashion Show
Andy
He is wearing a black _______.
Millie
She is wearing _______ jeans.
Helen
She looks modern and beautiful in a red _______ dress.
13.A.coat B.jacket C.shirt
14.A.red B.black C.blue
15.A.cotton B.silk C.leather
【答案】13.A 14.C 15.B
【原文】
Welcome to our fashion show. Look. Andy is wearing a black coat. The coat is made of cotton. He looks smart. Now Millie is coming. She is wearing blue jeans. Young people really like jeans. Here comes Helen. She is wearing a red silk dress. She looks modern and beautiful.
听短文,回答下列小题。
16.What does Mike want to be in the future?
A.A sports star. B.A scientist. C.An artist.
17.Why does Mike like painting?
A.Because it’s fun.
B.Because it makes him happy.
C.Because he can learn some skills.
18.What does Mike plan to do to make his dream come true?
A.He plans to join the Painting Club.
B.He plans to take some painting class.
C.He plans to paint every Saturday.
19.Who is John?
A.He’s Mike’s brother. B.He’s Mike’s classmate. C.He’s Mike’s teacher.
20.How often does John play volleyball?
A.Every Monday and Tuesday. B.Every Tuesday and Friday. C.Every Thursday and Friday.
【答案】16.C 17.B 18.B 19.A 20.B
【原文】
Mike likes painting very much. He wants to be an artist in the future. He thinks painting makes him feel happy. He also joins the Painting Club in his school. And he plans to take painting class every Saturday.
But his brother John doesn’t like painting. He like sports, especially volleyball. He’s a strong boy. And he’s in the school volleyball team. He plays volleyball with the teammates every Tuesday and Friday. He hopes to be a sports star in the future.
二、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
21.Which of the following underlined vowels has a different sound?
A.bread B.heavy C.clean D.weather
【答案】C
【详解】句意:以下哪个带下划线的元音有不同的声音?
考查元音字母组合的发音。bread[bred],ea发音是[e];heavy[ˈhevi],ea发音是[e];clean[kliːn],ea发音是[iː];weather[ˈweðə],ea发音是[e]。clean中的ea发音与其他选项不同。故选C。
22.________ Simon’s new friend like the gift?
A.Is B.Do C.Are D.Does
【答案】D
【详解】句意:西蒙的新朋友喜欢这个礼物吗?
Is是;Do助动词;Are是;Does助动词。句中谓语动词是实义动词like,变疑问句需借助助动词do或does,主语Simon’s new friend是第三人称单数,句首首字母大写,应填Does。
23.I look good ________ blue and the red clothes look nice ________ you.
A.on; on B.in; in C.on; in D.in; on
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我穿蓝色衣服好看,而红色衣服穿在你身上好看。
考查介词辨析。in穿着,后接颜色或服装;on在……上,后接人,表示衣物穿在某人身上。根据“I look good…blue”可知,这里是“in+颜色”表示“穿着某颜色的衣服”;根据“the red clothes look nice…you”可知,“衣物+look nice on sb”表示“衣物穿在某人身上好看”。故选D。
24.I don’t ________ a volleyball, but my cousin ________ one.
A.has; have B.have; have C.have; has D.has; has
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我没有排球,但我表弟有一个。
考查一般现在时的谓语动词。第一空,根据空前助动词“don’t”可知,这里动词应用原形,排除A和D;第二空,句子时态为一般现在时,且主语“my cousin”为第三人称单数,谓语动词应用三单形式has,排除B。故选C。
25.— ________ are these apples?
— 10 yuan a kilo. They are from Shandong.
A.How many B.How much C.How old D.How heavy
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——这些苹果多少钱?——一公斤10元。它们来自山东。
考查疑问词。How many多少,对可数名词的数量进行提问;How much多少钱,对价格进行提问;How old多大;对年龄进行提问;How heavy多重,对重量进行提问。根据答语“10 yuan a kilo.”可知,问句是对价格进行提问,故选B。
26.In the sentence “The young girl is thinking about buying a blouse and a pair of trousers.”, which “ou” makes a different sound from the others?
A.young B.about C.blouse D.trousers
【答案】A
【详解】句意:在“The young girl is thinking about buying a blouse and a pair of trousers.”这句话中,哪个“ou”和其他“ou”的发音不同?
考查元音字母组合的发音。young/jʌŋ/;about/əˈbaʊt/;blouse/blaʊz/;trousers/ˈtraʊzəz/。根据音标可知,young中ou字母组合的发音与其他单词不同。故选A。
27.— ________, when will you go to the movie together with me this evening?
—Let’s make it tomorrow. I’m too busy today.
A.In the way B.By the way C.On the way D.At the way
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——顺便问一下,今晚你什么时候和我一起去看电影? ——我们改成明天吧。我今天太忙了。
考查介词短语。In the way挡道;By the way 顺便一提;On the way 在途中;At the way无此表达。根据“when will you go to the movie together with me this evening?”可知,询问今晚什么时候去看电影是顺道问一下,应用介词短语by the way来表示。故选B。
28.—Shall we go camping tomorrow?
—________ Let’s ask Daniel to go with us.
A.Good luck! B.Best wishes! C.Sounds great! D.You’re welcome.
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我们明天去露营好吗?——听起来很棒!我们叫丹尼尔和我们一起去吧。
Good luck好运;Best wishes致以最美好的祝愿;Sounds great听起来不错;You’re welcome不客气。根据问句“Shall we go camping tomorrow?”可知是提出建议,答语后句“Let’s ask Daniel to go with us.”表明说话者赞同该建议并提议邀请他人。C项常用于对建议表示赞同,符合题意。故选C。
29.—Which boy is your brother?
—________.
A.He wears a black coat B.The one in a black coat
C.He is in a black coat D.The one is wearing a black coat
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——哪个男孩是你的弟弟?——穿黑色外套的那个。
考查特殊疑问句的回答。He wears a black coat他穿着一件黑色外套;The one in a black coat穿黑色外套的那个人;He is in a black coat他穿着一件黑色外套;The one is wearing a black coat那个男孩正穿着一件黑色外套。根据问句“Which boy is your brother?”可知,此处应回答具体是哪一个男孩,“The one in a black coat”符合语境,用the one指代问句中的boy,in a black coat是介词短语作后置定语,修饰前面的The one。故选B。
30.Sandy is wearing ________ today.
A.a pair of red long boots B.a long pair of red boots
C.a pair of long red boots D.a red pair of long boots
【答案】C
【详解】句意:桑迪今天穿着一双红色的长靴子。
考查多个形容词修饰名词的顺序。多个形容词修饰名词时,顺序一般为:限定词(a, an, the等) + 描绘性形容词 + 大小/长短/高低等形容词 + 形状 + 年龄/新旧 + 颜色 + 国籍 + 材料 + 用途 + 名词。此处long(表长短),red(表颜色)修饰boots,顺序应为“a pair of long red boots”。故选C。
三、完形填空(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)
Do you hear about the horse-face skirt? Women in Song Dynasty (朝代) liked to wear it. It is a type of 31 Chinese clothes.
In 2022, French fashion brand (品牌) Dior used the 32 of the skirt for their clothes. Many hanfu lovers helped more people 33 these old-style Chinese clothes. “For us, wearing the skirt is not just for 34 ,” said Mao, one of the hanfu lovers. “It also shows 35 love for Chinese culture.”
Now the skirt is more and more popular. Many famous Chinese people like to wear it to 36 different activities. And in the past Spring Festival, lots of young Chinese people wore the skirt 37 they went on trips.
People in other countries like 38 the horse-face skirt, too. Chinese clothing companies 39 a lot of orders (订单) for it. A report studied how popular the skirt was 40 the foreign users of Chinese short videos. What did the report find? Last year, users 41 more than 90 countries shared the skirt! This is a good 42 of Chinese culture going out of China.
Besides the horse-face skirt, “new Chinese-style clothes” are also a hot point. These clothes have 43 traditional Chinese elements (元素) and modern designs. They become 44 and win the hearts of many people. All this shows that we are becoming more confident (自信的) in our own 45 !
31.A.colourful B.modern C.traditional D.suitable
32.A.material B.dress C.tool D.design
33.A.talk about B.learn about C.think about D.worry about
34.A.fashion B.style C.colour D.health
35.A.our B.his C.their D.her
36.A.take a talk B.take care of C.take part in D.take apart
37.A.when B.if C.after D.because
38.A.making B.wearing C.washing D.putting
39.A.buy B.make C.sell D.get
40.A.for B.about C.with D.without
41.A.at B.on C.from D.under
42.A.problem B.example C.language D.tradition
43.A.all B.each C.every D.both
44.A.smart B.popular C.interesting D.colourful
45.A.culture B.history C.country D.fashion
【答案】
31.C 32.D 33.B 34.A 35.A 36.C 37.A 38.B 39.D 40.C 41.C 42.B 43.D 44.B 45.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了马面裙以及“新中式服装”的流行情况。从国内到国外,越来越多的人喜欢穿这类融合了传统与现代设计的服装,这体现了我们对自身文化的自信。
【详解】31.句意:它是一种中国传统服饰。
根据前文“Women in Song Dynasty liked to wear it”,traditional“传统的”符合语境。colourful“多彩的,modern“现代的,suitable“合适的,均不符合上下文。
32.句意:2022年,法国时尚品牌迪奥在自家服装中使用了这款裙子的设计。
design“设计”契合服装行业的创作场景。material“布料”,dress“连衣裙”,tool“工具”,均不符合上下文。
33.句意:很多汉服爱好者帮助更多人了解这种老式中国服饰。
根据语境,汉服爱好者推广汉服,是为了让更多人“了解”它。learn about意为“了解”。talk about“谈论”,think about“思考”,worry about“担心”,均不符合上下文。
34.句意:对我们来说,穿这条裙子不只是为了时尚。
根据后文“It also shows our love for Chinese culture.”可知,穿马面裙不仅是为了“时尚”,更是为了表达对中国文化的热爱。fashion“时尚”贴合穿搭话题。style“款式”,colour“颜色”,health“健康”,均不符合上下文。
35.句意:这也表达了他们对中国文化的热爱。
根据前文“For us”可知,此处应使用形容词性物主代词our,表示“我们的”热爱。their“他们的”,his“他的”,her“她的”,均不符合上下文。
36.句意:很多中国名人喜欢穿着它参加各类活动。
take part in是固定短语,意为“参加”。take a talk“交谈”,take care of“照顾”,take apart“拆开”,均不符合搭配。
37.句意:刚刚过去的春节,很多中国年轻人出游时穿上了这条裙子。
when“当……时候”引导时间状语从句。if“如果”,after“在……之后”,because“因为”,均不符合逻辑。
38.句意:其他国家的人也喜欢穿马面裙。
wearing“穿着”对应服饰话题。making“制作”,washing“洗涤”,putting“放置”,均不符合上下文。
39.句意:中国服装公司收到了大量关于它的订单。
根据后文“a lot of orders”可知,服装公司是“收到”了订单。get orders表示“接到订单”。buy“购买”,make“制造”,sell“售卖”,均不符合商业语境。
40.句意:一份报告研究了这款裙子在中国短视频海外用户中的受欢迎程度。
be popular with是固定搭配,意为“受……欢迎”,应选用with。for“为了”,about“关于”,without“没有”,均不符合搭配。
41.句意:去年,来自90多个国家的用户分享了这条裙子!
根据“more than 90 countries”可知,此处指“来自”90多个国家的用户,at“在”,on“在……上面”,under“在……下方”,均不符合上下文。
42.句意:这是中国文化走出国门的一个好例子。
根据前文外国用户分享马面裙的情况可知,这属于中国文化走向世界的一个“例子”,example意为“例子、例证”。problem“问题”,language“语言”,tradition“传统”,均不符合语境。
43.句意:这些衣服既有中国传统元素,又有现代设计。
根据后文“traditional Chinese elements and modern designs”可知,包含传统元素和现代设计这“两者”,both...and...意为“既……又……”。
44.句意:它们变得很受欢迎,赢得了许多人的心。
根据后文“win the hearts of many people”可知,这些衣服变得很“受欢迎”。应选用popular。
45.句意:所有这些都表明我们对自己的文化越来越自信!
根据全文内容,马面裙和新中式服装的流行体现了中国文化的传播,因此是我们对自己的“文化”越来越自信。culture“文化”贴合全文传统文化传播的主旨。history“历史”,country“国家”,fashion“时尚”,均不符合主旨。
四、阅读理解(共两节, 20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分)
第一节: 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A
Hello, boys and girls! Do you like to make new friends at school? Yes? Here’s some of my advice (建议).
Don’t be shy (害羞的)! Try to talk to all of your classmates. Smile and say, “Hello! What’s your name?” If you didn’t hear the name clearly, try, “Sorry, can you repeat (重复) that for me, please?” Then give your name and say, “Nice to meet you!” It’s really as easy as that! It’s important to get people’s names right. If you get them wrong, they might feel sad!
▲ Ask about school, sport, music, and more! As you listen, think of more questions to ask. So when your classmate stops talking, you can jump in and ask another question! But remember, you have to be a good listener before you can ask good questions.
Try to share! Tell your classmates something interesting about yourself. Then your new friends can get to know you too! Soon enough, you’ ll be the best of friends!
I hope you find my advice helpful! Now go make some new friends!
46.What does the underlined word “them” refer to (指代)?
A.your classmates B.your new friends C.people’s names
47.Which of the following can be put in the ▲ ?
A.Talk a lot! B.Ask questions! C.Learn to listen!
48.The passage is mainly about ________.
A.how to make new friends
B.why people need friends
C.what friends should do
【答案】46.C 47.B 48.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何在学校交新朋友的几条建议。
【详解】46.代词指代题。根据“It’s important to get people’s names right. If you get them wrong, they might feel sad!”可知,把人们的名字记对是很重要的。如果你说错了,他们可能会感到难过。所以them指的是人们的名字,故选C。
47.推理判断题。根据“Ask about school, sport, music, and more! As you listen, think of more questions to ask.”可知,这里在说要问问题。选项B符合语境。故选B。
48.主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了如何在学校交新朋友的几条建议。选项A“如何交新朋友”符合语境,故选A。
B
Everyone wants to be healthy. You know food is very important. There are many healthy foods. You can have more bananas, apples, oranges, tomatoes and carrots because fruit and vegetables are good for you. But don’t eat too much chocolate. It’s not good for you. It’s not healthy food.
Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy. Remember there is a saying, “An apple a day keeps the doctor (医生) away.” Sports can also keep you healthy. Get up early and do some sports every day. Don’t be lay! You will be healthy and happy.
49.What are healthy foods?
A.Bananas chocolate and carrots. B.Fruit and vegetables.
C.Apples and chocolate. D.Chocolate and vegetables.
50.Why are healthy foods good for you?
A.Because they make you happy. B.Because they make you strong.
C.Because they make you grow. D.Because they make you grow, make you strong and happy.
51.What can keep you healthy?
A.Healthy fruit. B.Get up early.
C.Healthy food and sports. D.Healthy vegetables.
52.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Eating an apple a day can keep you healthy.
B.Chocolate is healthy.
C.Everyone is healthy.
D.Getting up early can’t make you healthy and happy.
【答案】49.B 50.D 51.C 52.A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了健康的食物对人们保持健康的重要性以及保持健康的方法。
【详解】49.判断推理题。根据“There are many healthy foods. You can have more bananas, apples, oranges, tomatoes and carrots because fruit and vegetables are good for you. But don’t eat too much chocolate. It’s not good for you. It’s not healthy food.”可知,你可以多吃一些健康的食物,香蕉,苹果,橘子,西红柿和胡萝卜因为蔬菜和水果对你好,但是不要吃太多巧克力,这不是健康食品,可推测蔬菜和水果是健康的食物。故选B。
50.判断推理题。根据“Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy.”可知,健康的食物可以让你长高,变强壮和快乐,可推测健康的食物对你好的原因是它可以让你长高,变强壮和快乐。故选D。
51.判断推理题。根据“Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy.”和“Sports can also keep you healthy.”可知,健康的食物可以让你长高,变强壮和快乐,运动也能让你健康,可推测健康的食物和运动能使你健康。故选C。
52.判断推理题。根据“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.”和“But don’t eat too much chocolate. It’s not good for you. It’s not healthy food.”和“Everyone wants to be healthy.”和“Get up early and do some sports every day. Don’t be lay! You will be healthy and happy.”可知,每天吃一个苹果能让医生远离你,可推测每天吃一个苹果能使你健康;你不能吃太多的巧克力,它对你不好,它不是健康的食物,可推测巧克力不健康;每个人都想要变得健康的,可推测不是每个人都健康;你需要早起并每天做一些运动,这样可以让你健康和快乐,可推测早起可以让你健康和快乐。故选A。
C
For some people, it’s easy to get dressed for work. Doctors and police officers, for example, don’t have to decide what to wear when they are at work. They wear uniforms to work every day.
For many office workers, however, it is more difficult to choose clothes for work. They do not wear uniforms to the office. Also, many employers (雇主) are changing their dress codes. They are allowing (允许) their employees (雇员) to wear casual clothes to work.
The change to casual work clothes began in the1990s. At first, many companies in the United States allowed employees to wear casual clothes on one day of the week—Friday. Friday became “Casual Friday” or “Dress-down Friday”. Today, however, many companies are allowing their employees to wear casual clothes every day of the week.
Why are companies allowing their employees to wear casual clothes? Some studies show that people are more productive (多产的) when they are wearing comfortable clothes. Employees also like the casual dress code because they don’t need to buy special clothes for work. They can save money this way.
However, a casual dress code can also cause problems. Sometimes employees dress too casually. They think they can wear anything. Many companies have rules (规则) about casual clothes. They list the kinds of clothes that are not “business-casual” clothes. Blue jeans, sandals, and sportswear are examples of clothes that are usually too casual for the office.
53.What do doctors and police officers wear to work?
A.Blue jeans B.uniforms C.sportswear D.sandals
54.What do the underlined words “dress codes”mean?
A.Advice about what clothes to wear. B.Ideas about what clothes to design.
C.Rules about what clothes to wear. D.Reasons about the change to casual clothes.
55.According to the passage, which of the following is true?
A.Employees like the casual dress code because they spend less time on clothes.
B.At first, employees in the UK could only wear casual clothes once a week.
C.While wearing comfortable clothes, employees can do better in their work.
D.There will be nothing wrong if employees wear what they like to their office.
56.What’s the main idea of the passage?
A.Work clothes are special clothes. B.Dress codes are becoming more casual.
C.Why do employees like the causal dress code? D.The kinds of clothes that are casual.
【答案】53.B 54.C 55.C 56.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了职场着装要求逐渐走向休闲化的趋势、其发展历史、对员工工作效率和财务的积极影响,以及随之而来的管理规则和挑战。
【详解】53.根据第一段“Doctors and police officers, for example, don’t have to decide…They wear uniforms to work every day.”可知,医生和警察等职业每天穿着制服去上班。
54.根据第二段“Also, many employers are changing their dress codes. They are allowing…to wear casual clothes…”并结合最后一段“Many companies have rules about casual clothes.”可知,雇主们改变的是公司关于穿着的规定,且后文直接用“rules”进行了呼应,由此推断划线短语的意思是“关于穿什么衣服的规则”。
55.根据第四段“Some studies show that people are more productive when they are wearing comfortable clothes.”可知,研究表明当员工穿着舒适的衣服时工作效率会更高。
56.全文从部分职业穿着制服引入,重点阐述了办公室着装要求逐渐向休闲化转变的过程,并分析了这一转变的利(提高工作效率、省钱)与弊(过于随意需要规则约束)。B选项“着装要求正变得越来越休闲”高度概括了文章的核心主旨。
D
Hello, everyone! I’m Denis, a 13-year-old student from Marcel Dargent High School in France. Let me share my school life with you.
Daily Class Schedule
I go to school from Monday to Friday. Classes start at 8:00 a.m. every morning. On most days, school ends at 4:30 p.m., but Wednesdays are my favourite—we finish at noon! We have four lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. Every class lasts for 45 minutes. When a class is over, we can have a break for 15 minutes.
Colourful After-Class Life
After classes, there’s always something to do. I’m in the basketball team of our school, and we practice twice a week. When I don’t have practice, I often stay in the library to read books. Speaking of hobbies, I love rock music and swimming. Sometimes I go swimming in the gym on Wednesday afternoons. Our school has small art shows every month. Last week, I showed a drawing I made in my art class.
▲
Of course, school life isn’t just about studying and playing. Like all French students, I have small chores at school, too. We take turns to do chores like tidying our classrooms and watering trees and flowers in the school garden. That helps me learn the importance of duty.
Great School Friends
The best part of my school life is the friends I’ve made. We laugh together and sometimes share snacks during breaks. We always help each other with the homework. Every afternoon, we walk home together and talk about our favorite lessons that day.
All in all, my school life here is busy but wonderful. I’m lucky to go to a school that lets me learn, grow, and do the things I love.
57.Why does Denis like Wednesday best?
A.Because there is no homework. B.Because school ends at noon.
C.Because he can play basketball. D.Because he has small chores.
58.What does Denis do when he has no basketball practice?
A.He reads books in the library. B.He does some chores at school.
C.He goes swimming in the gym. D.He walks home with his friends.
59.Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ”?
A.The Importance of Duty. B.The Importance of Chores.
C.Important School Chores. D.Busy Studying and Playing.
60.What is the main idea of the passage?
A.Denis’s favorite hobbies. B.Denis’s school life.
C.Denis’s favorite subjects. D.Denis’s school timetable.
【答案】57.B 58.A 59.C 60.B
【导语】本文是法国13岁学生Denis介绍自己的校园生活,涵盖日常课时安排、课后活动、校内劳动以及校园好友,坦言忙碌却充实美好的校园时光让他得以成长。
【详解】57.根据第二段“Wednesdays are my favourite—we finish at noon!”可知,Denis最喜欢周三是因为学校中午就放学了。
58.根据第三段“When I don't have practice, I often stay in the library to read books.”可知,没有篮球训练时他在图书馆看书。
59.第四段主要讲述了学生在学校需要做的杂务(如打扫教室、浇花等),且文章其他小标题(如 Daily Class Schedule, Colourful After-Class Life)均为描述该部分内容的名词性短语。选项C“Important School Chores”最符合段落主旨及标题格式。
60.文章总分结构,开头点明分享校园生活,分课时、课后活动、校内劳动、校园好友四个板块介绍,结尾总结校园生活,因此全文围绕Denis的校园生活展开。
第二节: 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项, 使短文通顺连贯, 其中有两项是多余选项。
We have a lot of problems in our life, but we have to face them. What can you do when you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are? 61
1 Look in the mirror(镜子)and say to yourself, “I’m a special person and there’s no one in the world can stop me. I can do anything!” 62
2 Do something good for someone. Helping others always makes you feel good.
3 Smile! 63 Look for the good things in your friends and family.
4 64 Have you always wanted to have your own room beautiful or learn how to swim? Go for it! New challenges(挑战)are fun and make you feel successful when you finish them.
5 Read and start a diary. Turn off the TV and let your imagination(想象)fly! If you have any thoughts, dreams or anything you want, write them down! 65
6 Stay with your family. We all enjoy our family time. Talk with your parents or maybe even your cousin.
A.Learn something new.
B.Be friendly to people around you.
C.But there are also a lot of problems.
D.It may not sound so good, but it really works!
E.You will feel sorry when you meet the problems.
F.There are six ways to make you feel good about yourself.
G.Writing always helps to express your feelings and makes you feel better.
【答案】61.F 62.D 63.B 64.A 65.G
【分析】文章主要讲述了当你感到不高兴或自我感觉良好的时候,有六种方法使你找到自信,文章具体介绍了帮助找到自信的方法。
【详解】61.根据“What can you do when you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are?”以及下文“Look in the mirror(镜子)and say to yourself”以及“Do something good for someone...”可知,这里应该是总的提出有几种方法可以帮助你,选项F“有六种方法可以让你自我感觉良好。”符合语境,故选F。
62.根据“I’m a special person and there’s no one in the world can stop me. I can do anything!”可知,此处应该是说这样做的结果或目的,选项D“听起来可能不太好,但真的很管用!”符合语境,故选D。
63.根据“Look for the good things in your friends and family.”可知,此处应该是说要对身边的人的做法,选项B“对周围的人要友好。”符合语境,故选B。
64.根据“Have you always wanted to have your own room beautiful or learn how to swim? Go for it! New challenges(挑战)are fun and make you feel successful when you finish them.”可知,这里说的是要学习一些新的东西,学习A“学点新东西。”符合语境,故选A。
65.根据“If you have any thoughts, dreams or anything you want, write them down!”可知,这里应该是说写作的好处,选项G“写作总是有助于表达你的感受,让你感觉更好。”符合语境,故选G。
第II卷(非选择题,共55分)
五、词汇运用(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
第一节 根据句意,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在横线上写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。
66.T-shirts made of ________ (棉) are suitable to wear in winter and in summer as well.
【答案】cotton
【详解】句意:棉质T恤既适合冬天穿也适合夏天穿。“棉”对应的名词是cotton,不可数名词。故填cotton。
67.The new chairs look nice and they’re also ________ (舒适的) to sit on.
【答案】comfortable
【详解】句意:这些新椅子看起来不错,坐起来也很舒适。“舒适的”对应的形容词为“comfortable”,在句中作表语。故填comfortable。
68.To learn about different ________ (款式) of school uniforms, Amy is going to the school uniform show.
【答案】styles
【详解】句意:为了解不同款式的校服,埃米打算去校服展览会。根据中文提示 “款式” 可知,此处应用名词style。different后接可数名词复数形式,style的复数是styles,在句中作介词about的宾语。应填styles。
69.The road to the village is not ________ (平坦的) at all.
【答案】smooth
【详解】句意:通往村庄的路一点都不平坦。此处需要形容词作表语,结合汉语提示,smooth表示“平坦的”,符合语境。
70.People like to wear ________ (围巾) in winter.
【答案】scarves
【详解】句意:人们在冬天喜欢围围巾。根据汉语提示可知,空处应填scarf“围巾”,可数名词,应用复数形式泛指一类。故填scarves。
第二节 阅读下面短文,从框内六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A.in B.and C. because D.of E. the F. an
Xiangqi, also called Chinese chess, is an old and popular game in China. The board has a “palace”, and it looks like 71 old battlefield (战场).
How did Xiangqi start? One famous story tells us Sun Bin made it over 2,000 years ago, during the Warring States Period (战国时期). At that time, people from different countries fought each other to be the strongest 72 China, and Sun Bin used this game to teach them smart battle plans 73 Sun didn’t want them to fight in real wars. During the Tang Dynasty and the Song Dynasty, people made its rules 74 played it the same way.
Xiangqi is not just for fun. It’s an important part 75 Chinese culture, and it teaches people useful skills like planning ahead, being patient, and thinking smartly.
【答案】71.F 72.A 73.C 74.B 75.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国象棋的起源和发展,包括其棋盘像古战场、孙膑创制象棋用以传授兵法、唐宋时期规则定型,以及象棋作为中国文化的重要组成部分所蕴含的智慧。
【详解】71.句意:棋盘有一个“宫殿”,它看起来像一个古老的战场。此处需要一个冠词,battlefield为可数名词单数,old以元音音素开头,方框中an意为“一个”,符合语境。
72.句意:那时,不同国家的人们互相争斗,以成为中国最强大的国家。此处需要一个介词,前文提到“people from different countries fought each other to be the strongest...China”,说明是在中国“境内”争斗,方框中in意为“在……里面”,符合语境。
73.句意:孙膑用这个游戏来教他们聪明的作战计划,因为他不想让他们在真实的战争中战斗。此处需要一个连词,连接前后两个分句,前文说“Sun Bin used this game to teach them smart battle plans”,后文说“Sun didn’t want them to fight in real wars”,后句是前句的“原因”,方框中because意为“因为”,符合语境。
74.句意:在唐宋时期,人们制定了它的规则,并以同样的方式下棋。此处需要一个连词,连接两个并列的谓语动词,前文说“made its rules”,后文说“played it the same way”,两个动作是并列关系,方框中and意为“并且”,符合语境。
75.句意:它是中国文化的重要组成部分。此处需要一个介词,前文提到“an important part...Chinese culture”,part of为固定搭配,意为“……的一部分”,方框中of意为“……的”,符合语境。
六、短文填空(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
As the summer heat (热) rises in China, modern people welcome clothing that is light and thin. But this is not new as one might think. 76 the elaborate (复杂的) clothing TV series show, ancient Chinese wore clothing that was lighter and thinner than modern people can imagine. Let us find out some 77 (example) of summer clothing from ancient China.
The most famous piece is a sha gown, a piece of clothing made of “sha”. It was unearthed from Han Tomb No. 1 at Mawangdui in Changsha, Hunan Province, in 1972. It is the earliest, most well-kept and thinnest dress in the world. The sha gown, “thin as a cicada (蝉) wing” and “light as smoke”, 78 (weigh) only 49 grams and can be folded into a matchbox.
From the Han Dynasty to the Tang and Song dynasties, luo robes 79 (become) popular among the nobility (贵族) and only officials in the government were allowed to wear clothing made of this very thin material. Luo robes were just right for the hot and wet southern areas of China. Compared with sha, luo has larger holes in the fabric (织物). The air can pass through the holes more 80 (easy), making luo more lightweight and breathable.
81 both sha and luo were unaffordable for common people. So the smart ancient people found a way to use plant fibres (纤维) for making clothes, which made the cost of summer clothing drop greatly. That is ge. 82 the lunar month of June arrived, people would change their clothes to ge clothing. Later, fabric made from the plant “ma” came out, making summer clothing 83 (expensive) and commonly used. During the Southern and Northern Dynasties, a classical style of clothing appeared. Liang dang is made up of front and back pieces, later called the vest (背心). It was convenient for people 84 (work) outdoors for a long time.
Although the lives of ancient times cannot be compared to the modern time, the Chinese people actively looked for ways 85 (make) their summers more comfortable and convenient.
【答案】
76.Unlike 77.examples 78.weighs 79.became 80.easily 81.But 82.When 83.inexpensive 84.to work 85.to make
【导语】本文介绍了中国古人的四种避暑衣物:素纱单衣、罗袍、葛衣和麻衣,展示了古人利用不同面料应对酷暑的智慧。
【详解】76.句意:不像电视剧里展示的华丽服装,中国古人穿的衣服比现代人想象的更轻薄。根据上下文,前文说现代人喜欢轻薄衣物,后文说古人穿得更轻薄,两者形成对比。Unlike“不像”引出对比对象“电视剧里华丽的服装”,与下文古人的轻薄衣物形成对照,符合语境。
77.句意:让我们找出一些中国古代夏装的例子。example是可数名词,some用名词复数形式,故填examples。
78.句意:这件素纱单衣“薄如蝉翼、轻若烟雾”,仅重49克,可以折叠放进一个火柴盒里。此处描述客观事实,时态用一般现在时,句子主语是“The sha gown”(第三人称单数),动词使用第三人称单数形式weighs。
79.句意:从汉代到唐宋时期,罗袍在贵族中流行起来,只有朝廷官员才被允许穿这种非常薄的料子做的衣服。“From the Han Dynasty to the Tang and Song dynasties”是过去的时间范围,描述历史上发生的事情用一般过去时,become的过去式是became。
80.句意:空气可以更容易地穿过这些孔洞,使罗袍更加轻便透气。空格处修饰动词短语“pass through”(穿过),需要用副词。easy是形容词,其副词形式是easily“容易地”,与more构成比较级。
81.句意:但是纱和罗对普通人来说都买不起。前文一直在正面描述纱和罗的优点(轻薄、透气、贵族喜爱),本句转折说普通人买不起,But意为“但是”,表示转折。
82.句意:当农历六月到来时,人们就会换上葛衣。根据“the lunar month of June arrived”可知,此处表示“当农历六月到来时”,用When引导时间状语从句。
83.句意:后来,用“麻”这种植物制成的布料出现了,使夏装变得便宜且常用。根据上下文,麻布料出现后降低了夏装成本,让普通人也穿得起。expensive“昂贵的”,在其前面加否定前缀in-,构成反义词inexpensive,意为“不贵的、便宜的”,与后文commonly used(常用的)并列作宾语补足语,说明麻布料出现后夏装变得“便宜又常用”。
84.句意:它方便人们长时间在户外劳作。本题考查固定句型“It is/was+形容词+for sb.+to do sth.”(对某人来说做某事是…… 的)。其中it是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的不定式短语,故填to work。
85.句意:虽然古代的生活无法与现代相比,但中国人民积极寻求让他们的夏天变得更加舒适便捷的方法。ways to do sth.意为“做某事的方法”,不定式作后置定语修饰ways,故填to make。
七、阅读表达(共 5 小题; 每小题 2分, 满分10分)
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容回答问题,答案不超过10个词。
Tea is the most widely-consumed (广泛饮用的) drink in the world next to water. Some people say that tea is the drink of China. Many Chinese drink it every day. But in other countries, people like it too. They have different ways to drink tea.
In the United States, sweet tea is Americans’ favorite. It is made from black tea, sugar and fruit. Unlike Chinese tea, sweet tea in the US is always ice cold. Many years ago, poor people couldn’t drink it. Black tea and sugar cost a lot of money. But now, everyone can drink it.
In the UK, people like to put milk in their tea. This makes it taste special. They usually drink it in the afternoon — this is called “tea time”. They like to eat snacks when they drink their tea. At tea time, people have a short rest from work.
It is cold winter now. Would you like a cup of warm tea?
86.How often do many Chinese drink tea?
87.What is sweet tea made from?
88.How does the tea taste with milk in it?
89.When can English people have a rest from work?
90.What is this article mainly about?
【答案】86.Every day. 87.Black tea, sugar and fruit. 88.Special. 89.At tea time. 90.Tea./Different ways to drink tea.
【导语】本文主要介绍了不同国家的不同饮茶方式。
【详解】86.根据“Many Chinese drink it every day”可知,许多中国人每天都喝茶,故填Every day.
87.根据“It is made from black tea, sugar and fruit.”可知,它是由红茶、糖和水果制成的,故填Black tea, sugar and fruit.
88.根据“In the UK, people like to put milk in their tea. This makes it taste special”可知,味道很特别,故填Special.
89.根据“At tea time, people have a short rest from work”可知,在下午茶时间,人们有一个短暂的休息,故填At tea time.
90.通读全文可知,本文介绍与茶有关的知识以及不同国家的不同饮茶方式,故填Tea./Different ways to drink tea.
八、书面表达(共1小题; 满分25分)
91.假定你是李辉,你想向你校校报投稿一篇主题为“我最难忘的假期”的文章。请你结合下面图示信息,用英文写一篇短文,描述你印象最深刻的假期。
注意:1. 短文须包含右图所有信息,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;
3. 词数70左右(短文首句已为你写好,不计入总词数)。
I had a wonderful summer vacation last year.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
例文
I had a wonderful summer vacation last year.
I went to Qingdao with my family. We visited the beautiful beach and swam in the sea. We also ate fresh seafood and took many photos. I enjoyed the sunset by the sea. It was so beautiful.
I felt very happy and relaxed during the vacation. It was a great time to stay with my family and enjoy the beautiful views. I will never forget this wonderful trip.
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:记叙文,以一般过去时为主
明确要点:去哪里、和谁一起去 、做了什么、感受 (your feelings)
确定人称:第一人称 (I)
注意事项:不得出现真实信息;开头已给出;词数70左右,不包含已给出部分
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:已给出,引出假期
主体段:说明去了哪里、和谁一起、描述做了什么具体活动
结尾段:表达感受,总结,点明难忘的原因
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:去了哪里、和谁一起
地点和人物:went to/Qingdao/with my family/parents/friends/visited/Beijing/the beach/the mountains等
要点二:做了什么
活动内容:visited the beautiful beach and swam in the sea/ate fresh seafood and took many photos/saw/have seen/swam/climbed/enjoyed the scenery/tried local food等
要点三:感受
感受:happy/excited/unforgettable/relaxed/amazing/wonderful/had a great time等
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