Unit 6 单元测试 2025-2026学年译林版七年级英语下册

**基本信息** 7B Unit6单元复习卷，以旅行、自然与文化为主题情境，全面覆盖单元核心词汇与语法，适配语言能力提升与跨文化意识培养，助力单元知识巩固与核心素养融合。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |完形填空|10题/20分|旅行经历与情感表达|通过爬山故事考查词义辨析（如16题felt），渗透坚持品质| |阅读理解|13题/26分|西安旅行、盐宫酒店等跨文化内容|信息提取与推理结合，如B篇盐宫建筑材料特色（题26）| |语法填空|10题/10分|西藏文化相关词汇与语法|语境中考查动词时态（40题lying）、介词（41题to）| |阅读表达|5题/10分|世界最长河流信息|整合文本信息，培养概括能力（题67标题拟写）|

7BUnit6单元练习2026.5 一、单项选择（每小题1分，共11分） 1. What are the children in the picture doing? A. Fishing. B. Swimming. C. Camping. D. Climbing. 2. The young tree can't grow into a big one under bad ___________ like in dry places. A. conditions B. information C. relationships D. fashion 3. Snow ___________ the farmland and it looks just like a big white carpet. A. destroys B. fills C. holds D. covers 4. —Morning, Mr Wang.Here is a message for you.A girl left it to you just now. —Really? But I don't know ___________ in this city. A. somebody B. everybody C. anybody D. nobody 5. —___________ your little sister looks in the new skirt!—Thank you. A. What beautifully B. How beautifully C. What beautiful D. How beautiful 6.—Excuse me, what did you say just now? I didn't hear it clearly. —___________ important.I was just saying hello. A. Something B. Nothing C. Anything D.Everything 7. “Education is the most ___________ weapon（武器）which you can use to change the world,”says Nelson Mandela. A. natural B. popular C. powerful D. colourful 8.—Do you like the weather here? —Not at all. It is ___________ rainy and wet. I can't stand（忍受）it. A. quietly B. finally C. mostly D. carefully 9. John learns Chinese for ___________ months, but he still finds it too hard. A. a few B. a little C. few D. little 10.—Shall we go to the Ice and Snow Festival? I hear that it's very exciting. —___________, but we'd better put on our down jackets（羽绒服）. A. Not really B. You too C. I can't wait D. You're wrong 11.—Which part of the trip did you enjoy better, climbing the mountain, or camping? —___________ There were good things and bad things about them. A. No problem B. It is hard to say C. Enjoy yourself D. You must be joking 二、完形填空（每小题2分，共20分） I'm a 14-year-old middle school student from Shandong. I enjoy _12_ and I have been to many places. But Kunyu Mountain is the most wonderful place I've ever been to. Kunyu Mountain is a place of interest near my hometown. My dad and I went to climb it in the early summer five years ago. At first, I thought the top（山顶）was so _13_ that I could never get to it. When I _14_ , I always saw that top covered by many white clouds. The views were beautiful,_15_I was not interested in looking at them. I _16_ very tired because of the 3-hour walk and I had a pain（疼）in my _. However, I said to myself that I couldn't give up climbing because it was my dream to get to the top. It was cold and the wind was brushing my face _18_. I finally got to the top without the help of my dad. Seeing the mountains around me, I smiled. I fell in love with the beauty of the mountain. In our lives, the top is our _19_. The climbing is difficult, but it is _20_ our hard work. Just prepare more so that we can at last get to the top. I believe I can _21_ my dream come true by trying my best. 12. A. travelling B. shopping C. swimming D. running 13. A. low B. large C. big D. high 14. A. looked down B. looked up C. looked out D. looked back 15. A. and B. but C. so D. or 16. A. stayed B. kept C. felt D. turned 17. A. legs B. hands C. face D. head 18. A. importantly B. strongly C. luckily D. brightly 19. A. home B. dream C. idea D. plan 20. A. afraid B. similar C. creative D. worth 21. A. keep B. know C. make D. stop 三、阅读理解（每题2分，共26分） A 25/01/2025 Saturday The experience remarkable sense, I took a trip to Xi'an about. How is my trip? 22/01/2025 Let's go! Day 1 Huaqing Palace is famous for its hot spring(温泉）. The Terracotta Warriors are a must-see for everyone to see! Day 2 To know a city well, you start to do history research. In Xi'ans, there are many other interesting to visit.Finally, I going to the top of the mountain. Day 3 I climbed Mount Hua. It was the coolest thing I did during the trip! There's so much history I have to see—Xi'an is really a city full of delicious food! There I would tasted biangbiang noodles, yangroupaomo,roujiamo, cold noodles and so on. 22. How did the writer get to Xi'an? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By train. D. By plane. 23. Why did the writer pay a visit to Shaanxi History Museum? A. To take a hot spring bath. B. To learn about the city better. C. To enjoy works of art. D. To see the Terracotta Warriors. 24. When did the writer climb Mount Hua? A. On Wednesday, January 22. B. On Thursday, January 23. C. On Friday, January 24. D. On Saturday, January 23. 25. Where can we most probably see the reading? A. In a diary. B. In a storybook. C. On a postcard. D. On a science website. B There are many special hotels around the world. In Sweden, you can stay in a hotel made out of ice, open between December and April every year. In Turkey, you can stay in a cave（洞穴）hotel. And in Bolivia, you can stay at the hotel—the Palace of Salt. Thousands of years ago, the area around the Palace of Salt was a large lake. But over time, all the water went away. Today, the area has only two small lakes and two salt deserts. The larger of the two deserts, the Uyuni Salt Desert, is 12000 square kilometres. During the day, the desert is bright white because of the salt. There are no roads across the Uyuni Salt Desert, so local people must show visitors the way to the Palace of Salt. In the early 1990s, a man named Juan Quesada cut big blocks of salt from the desert. He used the blocks to build the hotel—the Palace of Salt. Everything in the hotel is made out of salt: the walls, the roof, even the furniture（家具）, so the tables, the chairs, the beds and the hotel's bar are all made of salt. The sun heats（加热）the walls and roof during the day. At night the desert is very cold, but the rooms stay warm. The hotel has sixteen rooms. A single room（单人间）costs about $100 a night, and a double room costs about $130. A sign on the hotel's wall says,"Please do not taste the walls." 26. What is special about the Palace of Salt? A. Its long history. B. The visitors that stay there. C. The price（价格）of the rooms. D. The building material. 27. Who may Juan Quesada be? A. A hotel guest（客人） B. A guide. C. The hotel's owner（主人） D. A local teacher. 28. Where did the salt used for the hotel come from? A. A salt factory. B. The salt desert. C. A cave. D. The lake. 29. Which of the following about the area around the Palace of Salt is NOT true? A. It was a lake many years ago. B. There are many roads to the hotel. C. It is white during the day. D. It is more than 10 000 square kilometres. C I like to go slowly when I drive in the mountains of my home, because the forest views are beautiful no matter what the season is. This morning I was driving slower than usual because an early March snow had made the roads wet and smooth. Going up a mountain road, I had to slow down as I rounded a sharp, snowy curve（转弯处）. That was when I saw a strong and handsome male deer（鹿）standing in the middle of the road. I came to a full stop and for a few seconds we just looked at each other. His eyes seemed wise and calm. Finally, he nodded his head at me. I nodded in return and waved with my hand for him to go on. He than jumped and ran across the road, up the hill, and back into the woods. I drove on smiling at the great moment and thanked that I was going slowly enough not to hit this beautiful animal. Most of us rush through this life not knowing what we are missing. We seldom get to enjoy what each day brings us. Wouldn't it be better to go slowly through our days here? Life is meant to be saved. Moments are meant to be valued. Days are meant to be lived in love and joy not flown through at a high speed（速度）。 The next time you find yourself going too fast, slow down. Take the time to watch the sunrise make the world full of light. Take the time to smile, laugh and sing. Take the time to read and relax. Take the time to live your life with love and joy each day brings you. If you do, your life will be much better and more beautiful.And you might even end up not hitting a deer on your way home. 30. Why does the writer usually like to go slowly in the mountains? A. Because there is much snow. B. Because the forest views are beautiful. C. Because the road is dangerous. D. Because there is a male deer. 31. What might the writer regret（后悔）most if he drove too fast in the mountain s according to Paragraph 1? A. Missing spending time with animals. B. Missing the beautiful views of the mountains. C. Missing enjoying an early March snow in the mountains. D. Missing the great communication（交流）with a deer. 32. From the underlined sentence, we can know that the writer felt___________ at that time. A. sad B. lucky C. worried D. interested 33. What does the underlined word"savored" mean? A. Changed. B. Expressed. C. Tasted. D. Made. 34. What does the writer call on us to do in the last paragraph? A. Enjoy life. B. Love nature. C. Protect animals. D. Drive slowly. 四、信息还原（每题2分，共10分） Twenty-six years ago, David went deep into the rainforest and got lost for three weeks. But he got out of the forest in the end.35 David always wanted to travel in a rainforest. Later, he and his friend Ken, started out together. 36 So they built a boat and started. When they went near a waterfall, they fell into the water. Ken swam to the bank（河岸）. But David was pushed by the water down the river. David then spent four days trying to find his friend but he couldn't. During this time, some fishermen saved Ken. 37 Deep in the forest, David was lost and alone. Also he found some dangerous animals around. As the days passed, David had no food and became ill. 38 One day, David heard the sound of a boat. He tried his best to get to the river bank. 39 Together, they saved David. A. They went to the forest by car. B. The question is——how did he do that? C. He wanted to give up many times. D. David walked out of the rainforest by himself. E. They planned to travel by boat down a big river. F. It was Ken and the rescue team（救援小组）on the boat. G. Ken went to the town and asked for help from the people. 35.___________36.___________37.___________38.___________39.___________ 五、语法填空（每题1分，共10分） Xizang, which is famous for its special culture and food, _40_(lie) in the south-west of China. It is home 41_about 3.6 million Xizang people. Xizang has some of the _42_(world) tallest mountains, so it attracts many hikers and mountain climbers. To find out more about the _43_(culture) traditions of Xizang, you can visit the Zangxiang Village Tea House and have a traditional Xizang meal. _44_ you plan to visit Xizang, it's important to make a plan beforehand. You need to book a place to live and rent（租）a car. Moreover, besides credit cards（信用卡）,WeChat Pay and Alipay, you should also _45_(bring) some cash（现金）. _46_(visit) can buy some handicrafts in markets and shops. Xizang covers _47_ area of over 1.2 million square kilometres. _48_(enjoy) the local culture and beautiful views will bring us great _49_(happy). Also, it will give us a chance to find out that keeping our differences is important. 40.___________ 41.___________ 42.___________ 43.___________ 44.___________ 45.___________ 46.___________ 47.___________ 48.___________ 49.___________ 六、词汇运用（每题1分，共9分） 50. Your life path can't be ___________（平坦的）and smooth. It's full of ups and downs. 51. The only ___________（地貌）that our country doesn't have is fjord（峡湾）. 52. The parents plan to take their kid to Shanghai Disneyland as a___________（款待）. 53. We watched the ___________（日出）at the top of the mountain last Saturday. 54. In South China, sweet dumplings are called tangyuan, while in the ___________（北）part, they are named yuanxiao. 55. To protect sea life, we should stop fishing in some parts of the___________（海洋）. 56.—How many ___________（行星）are there in our solar system（太阳系）?—Eight. 57. With the ___________（上涨）of oil price（油价）, more and more people choose to buy e-cars. 七、完成句子（每题1分，共6分） 58. 他即使在夏天也穿着毛衣。他真是一个怪人！ He wears a sweater even in summer. ____________________________________________！ 59. 地球是人类和动物的家园。 The earth __________________________________________________ humans and animals. 60.他已经下定决心。没有什么能阻挡他的路。 He has made up his mind. Nothing can ___________________________________________ . 61.平原覆盖了江苏土地面积的五分之四以上。 Plains ____________________________________________________ of Jiangsu's land area. 62.没有水、阳光和空气，没有人可以生存下来。 _________________________________________________________water, sunshine or air. 八、阅读表达（每题2分，共10分） Here are the five longest rivers in the world. The Nile River The Nile River is 6670 kilometres long. It is in the continent（大陆）of Africa, mostly in the countriesof Egypt and Sudan. It runs north into the Mediterranean Sea. The Amazon River The Amazon River is 6400 kilometres long. It is in the continent of South America and runs througheight countries including Brazil, Venezuela, Bolivia, and Ecuador. It ends at theAtlantic Ocean. The Yangtze River Lying in China, the Yangtze River is 6300 kilometres long and runs into the East China Sea. The Mississippi River and the Missouri River The river system of the Mississippi River and the Missouri River is the longest river system in NorthAmerica at 6020 kilometres. It runs south into the Gulf of Mexico. The Yenisei River The Yenisei River starts in Mongolia and runs through Russia to the Kara Sea in the Aretic Ocean. It is5539 kilometres long. There are 8 rivers over 5000 kilometres long in the world. A lot of people think that rivers always run south, but 4 of the longest rivers in the world run north. 63. Which of the five rivers is the longest? 64. How many countries does the Amazon River run through? 65. Where does the Mississippi River ends? 66. Do all the five rivers run south? 67.W hat is the title for the passage? 参考答案 一、单项选择 1-5 CADCD 6-10 BCCAC 11 B 二、完形填空 12-16 ADBBC 17-21 ABBDC 三、阅读理解 22-25 DBCA 26-29 DCBB 30-34 BDBCA 四、信息还原 35-39 BEGCF 五、语法填空 40. lying 41. to 42.world’s 43.cultural 44.If 45.bring 46.Visitors 47.an 48.Enjoying 49.happiness 六、词汇运用 50.flat 51.landform 52.treat 53.sunrise 54.northern 55.ocean 56.planets 57.rise 七、完成句子 58.What a strange man! 59.is home to 60.get in his way 61.cover more than/over four fifths 62.Nobody can survive without 八、阅读表达 63.The Nile River. 64.Eight countries. 65.The Gulf of Mexico. 66.No 67.Five longest rivers. 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $