湖北十堰市2025-2026学年度(下)七年级期末质量检测 英语

**基本信息** 以美人鱼传说、中国俗语“七分饱”及农场实践等情境为载体，融合语言运用与跨文化理解，全面考查七年级学生语言能力与思维品质。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |完形填空|15题/15分|词汇辨析（如fish/sell）、上下文逻辑|故事性文本（美人鱼传说），考查语境中词汇运用| |阅读理解|20题/40分|细节理解（规则海报）、推理判断（旅行日志）、文化解读（七分饱俗语）|图文结合（规则海报）、引入中国传统文化，培养跨文化意识| |短文填空|10题/10分|词汇运用（如share/museum）、语法转换|书信体（学校旅行），考查语篇连贯与词汇准确运用| |读写结合|6题/25分|信息提取（家庭户外活动）、书面表达（农场经历）|任务型阅读结合健康生活，书面表达融合实践体验，提升语言输出能力|

2025-2026学年度(下)七年级期末质量检测 英 语 本试题卷共 10 页，满分 90 分，考试时间 100 分钟 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、班级、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案拆号兑黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡非答题区域均无效。 3.非选择题作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡非答题区域均无效。 4.考试结束后，只上交答题卡。 笔试部分(90分) 一、完形填空(共 15 小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Every evening the young Fisherman went out on the sea. He threw his nets m50 the water. When the wind blew from the land, he didn’t catch many 1 . But when the wind blew from the sea, he caught lots of fish and he could 2 there at the market. One evening the Fisherman’ s 3 was very heavy. He thought, “Are 5(the) fish in the sea in my net? Or is there a genie in my net?” He pulled and puller(拉) his net 5 . There were no fish or genies in his net. But there was only a little Mermaid (美人鱼) 6 , and she was sleeping. She looked very 7 , and the Fisherman was happy. He took the Merma ne in his arms. When she woke up, she wanted to 8 . But the Fisherman held the Mermaid in his arms. She cried sadly, and begged, “Please set me 9 .“the Mermaid cried. “I am the only 10 of the King.” 七年级英语试题 第 1 页 共 10 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 “Make a 11 to me”, said the Fisherman. “I can free you. But please come out when I call you. You can come and 12 to me and to the fish. I know your beautiful songs can draw(吸引) all the fish in the sea to you. Then my nets can always be full of fish.” “I promise,” cries the Mermaid. The Fisherman opened his arms and freed theMermaid. She 13 down under the water. Every evening the Fisherman called the Mermaid. She sang for him, 14 she doesn't come near him. Her song and her 15 made him very happy. And the Fisherman forgot his nets and the fish. His eyes are full of love. 1. A. swans B. sheep C. sharks D. fish 2. A. lend B. sell C. save D. serve 3. A. net B. weight C. dishes D. baskets 4. A. many B. double C. all D. few 5. A. slowly B. hardly C. certainly D. brightly 6. A. too B. instead C. either D. still 7. A. fresh B. ugly C. silly D. beautiful 8. A. get out B. work out C. hold on D. run after 9. A. powerful B. free C. rich D. lucky 10. A. hunter B. artist C. daughter D. teenager 11. A. promise B. dream C. change D. team 12. A. sing B. explain C. practice D. shout 13. A. swam B. put C. flew D. poured 14. A. if B. or C. although D. but 15. A. heart B. hope C. voice D. habit 二、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 七年级英语试题 第 2 页 共 10 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 阅读三篇短文，从每小题所结的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 16. What can be put in ▲ ? A. Traffic Rules B. Family Rules C. Library Rules D. Chinese Class Rules 17. Which pictures show school rules? A. Picture 1 and Picture 2. B. Picture 1 and Picture 3. C. Picture 1 and Picture 4. D. Picture 2 and Picture 4. 18. Which of the following is NOT a bus rule in the picture? A. Keep the bus clean B. Don't make noises. C. Don't jump the queue. D. Put your hands out of the bus. 19. Who needs to follow all the rules above(以上)? A. A tourist. B. A baby. C. A student. D. A teacher. 20. What is the kind of text(体裁)? A. A diary. B. A poster. C. An E-mail. D. A piece of news. 七年级英语试题 第 3 页 共 10 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 B Peter 8:30 1 June We' re here at Wudang Mountain and the weather is sunny and hot today. The clouds look amazıng. It looks like a beautiful painting. Although climbing is hard, we' re still in high spirits because we can enjoy the sea of clouds. It's difficult for me to keep trying, but I think I'm making good progress. Peter 10:25 1 June Now, we' re here at the Golden Summit ( 金 顶 ).Everything looks so small from the top. It feels like a magical place. I understand the feeling: Only when you stand on the top of the highest mountain, you can see others are small. The experience is really wonderful! It feels perfect to be at the top. Peter 20:25 10 June Today I'm going hiking with my pen pal in Qinghai-Xizang. It is a special place in China with beautiful sights.The weather changes a lo t in summer—— you can experience“four seasons” in just one day. When the sun comes out, it feels like spring. The weather at noon is very different from that in the morning. The sunlight becomes very strong. At night, the temperature drops and sometimes it rains. I really enjoy this trip! 21. What's the weather like at Wu dang Mountain in the early morning? 22. What does the underlined(划线的) sentence “Only when you stand on... see others are small.” mean in Chinese? A.白日依山尽，黄河入海流。 B.会当凌绝顶，一览众山小。 C. 只有天在上，更无山与齐。 D.千山鸟飞绝，万径人踪灭。 七年级英语试题 第 4 页 共 10 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 23. What does the underlined word “that” in the third article refer to(指代)? A. The season. B. The place. C. The weather. D. The spirit. 24. Which can best describes(描述) Peter's feeling about his experiences? A. In low spirits. B. In high spirits. C. Afraid but lucky. D. Tired and angry. 25. What are these online posts about? A. Sport. B. Trip. C. Food. D. Health, C There is an old Chinese saying: “qi fen bao, gang gang hao.” It means you should stop eating when you are about 70% full, not when you are full enough. It's a smart idea to be careful with how much you eat. If you stop eating when you are about 70% full, you can not only enjoy your meals more, but it's also very good for your health as time goes on. Not eating too much helps your body digest(消化) food more easily, so you won't feel heavy or terrible after meals. So, how can you know when you' re 70% full? One way is to eat slowly. It takes about 15 to 20 minutes for your stomach(胃) to tell your brain(大脑) that you are full enough. If you eat too fast, you may eat too much but you don't notice it. But if you eat slowly, it's easier to stop at the right time. Another way is to focus on your meal when you eat, such as turning off the TV,not playing with your phone and not talking too much during the meal. This helps you feel when your body is getting full. Next time you have a meal. Stop eating when you are about 70% full. Try eating slowly, focusing on your food, and listening to what your body says. It's an easy way to care for yourself, one meal at a time. 七年级英语试题 第 5 页 共 10 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 20. How does the passage start? A. By listing numbers. B. By asking questions. C. By giving examples. D. By showing a Chinese saying. 27. If Bob eats dinner at 7:30 in the evening, when will he feel full enough? A. At 7:15 p.m. B. At 7:50 p.m. C. At 1:30 p.m. D. At 1:35 p.m. 28. What are good ways to focus on your meal according to Paragraph 4? ①Don't eat too fast. ②Don't watch TV when eating. ③Don't talk too much when eating. ④Don't play with your phone. A. ①②③④ B. ②③④ C. ①②③ D. ①③④ 29. What's the structure of the passage? 30. What is the main idea of the passage? A. To explain why eating too fast is bad for health. B. To show different ways to enjoy delicious food. C. To introduce the meaning of an old Chinese saying. D. To tell us the importance of eating 70% full and how to do it. 第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。(选项中有一项为多余选项)。 2026 is the Year of the Horse. So let me tell you something about horses. Horses are strong, beautiful and fast-running animals. 31 They can quickly recognize (识别) their owners and serve them. In the past, horses were important in people's daily lives. They helped people carry heavy things and travel far. Today, horses are still useful. 32 And many people ride horses for fun. 七年级英语试题 第 6 页 共 10 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 In Chinese culture, horses are a symbol of good luck, success, progress and bravery(勇敢) in facing difficulties. 33 They create many works about horses. Also, people born(出生) in the Year of the Horse are hard-working I like horses, too. 34 I will work hard and focus on class. I hope to get good grades and become better both in study and life 35 If we follow our goals and keep moving forward, I believe we will make great progress in 2026. A. Let's run like horses! B Here's a story about the horses. C. Some horses work on farms. D. The spirit of horses encourages me a lot. E. They are also clever, loyal(忠诚的) and hard-working. F. That is why many Chinese writers and artists love hor9e6. 三、短文填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 process share two museum take save finally amazing basket about Dear Grace, How's everything going? I'm writing to 36 my school trip with you. This is my 37 school trip this term. Last week, our class went on a trip to a history 38 . We met up at the school gate in the morning and the 39 a bus to the museum. When we got there, we saw an exhibition 40 七年级英语试题 第 7 页 共 10 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 important people like Wei Yuan and Cai E. We saw many old pictures and guns. We learned a lot about Chinese modern history. Then, we visited a wastewater factory. We learned about the 41 of removing waste and germs from the water. It was 42 to see the big machines at work. We also realized that we should 43 water in our daily lives. On the way back, we passed by a farm. There were a lot of fresh cucumbers growing. We picked some and filled our 44 carefully. Our teacher taught us how to pick the ripe (成熟的) ones. 45, we all agreed that this trip was very meaningful and fun. What about your school trip? Please write to me soon. Yours, Tina 四、读写结合(共两节，满分 25 分) 第一节任务型阅读(共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。(注意每小题的词数要求) How do students spend their free time after finishing their homework? Watch TV, play computer games, or go outside to relax. Here's a good example. Tim and Kerry are husband and wife. They are both teachers. They live in the UK with their two daughters: eleven-year-old Amy and nine-year-old Ella. These days, the family is becoming the focus of attention all over the country after they finish 100 different outdoor activities in one year. Tim and Kerry don't want their children to spend all their free time in front of the TV and become “couch potatoes”. So they decide no one in the family watches TV or plays computer games. In order to encourage their daughters, they plan 100 tasks for the two girls to do outside. And they take part in all the activities although the parents are not fans of outdoor activities. Every holiday and weekend, whether it's sunny, rainy or snowy, they will all also go out to try the activities on their list together, such as going hiking and jogging. The two little girls have a wonderful time, at the same time, they learn a lot of skills from the activities. They can even stand up in front of their school to give a talk. “Our friends spend a lot of their free time doing things that are bad for their health.” Luckily, we have the chance to experience something different. Amy and Ella also help their parents to make a new activity list for the next 12 months. 46. The family is becoming ____ around the country because they finish 100 outdoor activities in one year. (不超过 4 词) Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Meaningful Outdoor Activities How parents encourage their daughters Plan 100 tasks for their daughters to do outside. 47、____ all the activities although they aren't fans of outdoor activities. (不超过 3 词) Go out together to try the activities on their list such as 48. ____. (不超过 4 词) What the two girls get from the activities They experience a wonderful time and learn a lot of skills. They stand up in front of their school to 49. ____. (不超过 3 词) 50.What activities do you usually do to keep healthy in your free time? (结合你的生活实际，不超过 20 词) 七年级英语试题 第 9 页 共 10 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 第二节书面表达(共1题，满分15分) 五一劳动节期间，你和家人去了快乐农场 (Happy Farm)旅行。这次旅行令你经久难忘。请讲述你和家人这一天的经历，以及你的感受与收获吧！ 注意： 1.参照上图提示，须包含全部要点，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名： 4.词数60词左右，标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 A Trip to Happy Farm On May Day, I went to Happy Farm with my family. 英语试题 第 10 页共 10 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级英语答案 一、完形填空 1-15 DBACA BDABC AAADC 二、阅读理解 16-20 BCDCB 21-25 BBCBB 26-30 DBBDD 31-35 ECFDA 三、短文填空 36.share 37.second 38.museum 39.took 40.about 41.process 42.amazing 43.save 44.baskets 45.Finally 四、读写结合第一节 任务型阅读 46. the focus of attention 47. Take part in 48. hiking and jogging 49. give a talk 50. 示例：I often run and play badminton to keep healthy. 书面表达（参考范文） A Trip to Happy Farm On May Day, I went to Happy Farm with my family. It was sunny. We went there by bus. We did lots of farm work. We watered plants, cut branches and leaves, and fed cute chickens. Though I felt a little tired, I had great fun. I learned farming is hard and we should value food. It was an unforgettable trip. 七年级英语答案 第2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $