精品解析：重庆市第八中学校2025-2026学年度（下）初一年级期末考试英语试题

重庆八中2025-2026学年度（下）初一年级期末考试 英 语 试 题 第I卷（共82分） 听力测试。（共28分） 第一节（每小题1分，共6分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. Nice to meet you. B. I’m fine, thanks. C. How are you? 2. A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I am. C. Yes, I can. 3. A. It’s Sunday. B. It’s summer. C. It’s hot. 4. A. Good idea. B. Thank you. C. Not at all. 5. A. Sure, here you are. B. It doesn’t matter. C. See you. 6. A. I went to the zoo. B. It was terrible. C. There were robots. 第二节（每小题1分，共6分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. A. /mjuˈziːəm/ B. /ˈmjuːzɪkl/ C. /ˈmædʒɪkl/ 8. A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 9. A. Two yuan. B. Three yuan. C. Five yuan. 10. A. Because it’s easy. B. Because it’s boring. C. Because it’s fun. 11. A. At 5:00 p. m. B. At 5:30 p. m. C. At 4:30 p. m. 12. A. B. C. 第三节（每小题1分，共4分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13. What color is the boy’s schoolbag? A. Blue. B. Black. C. Green. 14. Where did the boy lose his schoolbag? A. In the garden. B. In the dinning hall. C. On the playground. 听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。 15. Which story are the two speakers talking about? A. The Emperor’s New Clothes. B. Yu Gong Moves the Mountains. C. The Ugly Duckling. 16. Where are the two speakers? A. At the subway station. B. In the library. C. In the classroom. 第四节（每小题1分，共4分） 听两遍。根据你所听到短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17. How long is the holiday? A. Two days. B. Three days. C. Four days. 18. How did Jack go to the small village? A. By train. B. By subway. C. By bus. 19. Who showed Jack around the house? A. The farmer’s family. B. Tom’s cousin. C. Jack’s parents. 20. What vegetable does Jack like best? A. Carrots. B. Potatoes. C. Tomatoes. 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，在空格处填入相应的单词，每空1词，并把答案填写在答题卡上对应的位置。 A good hobby 24. ________ us in many ways. So let’s start a hobby right now and enjoy our life better. 笔试部分（共54分） I．（每小题1分，共5分） 选出划线部分读音与其他不同的选项。 1. A. music B. useful C. Tuesday D. rule 2. A. park B. dollar C. large D. farm 3. A. nice B. cook C. catch D. picnic 4. A. eat B. sea C. heavy D. tea 5. A. needed B. visited C. finished D. wanted II．单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 6. Jack likes playing ________ soccer, so he wants to watch all the games of the 2026 World Cup. A. a B. an C. the D. / 7. Xiaohongshu, a famous app, helps people to record their ________ and feelings in daily life. A. machines B. directions C. exhibitions D. thoughts 8. Everyone felt excited when they saw the sun shining ________ the clouds. A. through B. across C. under D. along 9. Tom often ________ to his friend, so his friend didn’t want to talk with him. A. lie B. lied C. lay D. laid 10. Mary didn’t go hiking with us yesterday ________ she needed to prepare for the exam. A. so B. because C. before D. but 11. The ________ wind is blowing hard, and it’s breaking many trees outside. A. helpful B. wonderful C. hopeful D. powerful 12. Eric lost the game yesterday. However, his true friends didn’t ________ him. A. search for B. laugh at C. drop off D. run after 13. Look at the “Keep quiet” sign. You ________ make noise here in the reading room. A. may B. mustn’t C. can D. needn’t 14. The boys are playing football on the sports field, but ________, it starts to rain. A. finally B. slowly C. quickly D. suddenly 15. —Hey, Steve. How’s your weekend going? I’m sunbathing at a beach now. —________. I’m busy with schoolwork. A. Just a minute B. No problem C. Lucky you D. Good idea III．完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 It’s 8 p.m. now in Xi’an. An actor is reading poems (诗歌) on the stage. With a cup in his hand, he acts as the famous poet Li Bai from the Tang Dynasty. His ____16____ rises and falls when he reads the poems. Yalmaz Muhammad, a student from Pakistan, listens ____17____ to every word and quietly reads the poems along with the actor. “____18____ I don’t fully understand every word, the poems sound amazing,” said Muhammad. ____19____ student named Amina agreed with him. “Before this trip, I could learn about Chinese culture only in books and online videos, and it seemed ____20____ from my life. But here, it’s really close to us,” she said. “When I put on hanfu, I truly ____21____ I traveled back to Chang’an.” Muhammad also tried touhu—an ancient (古代的) Chinese game of throwing arrows (箭) into a pot. “It takes enough ____22____ to learn the skills, because it’s a little difficult for me. To my surprise, I succeeded in getting the arrow ____23____ the pot twice,” he said. However, the fun doesn’t ____24____ there. Tourists can win vouchers (代币券) through different games, and they can use them to buy snacks. “China’s rich ____25____ is the heart of the show. We use different ways to bring Tang culture to life and we really hope that all tourists can enjoy a wonderful experience here,” said the director of the show. 16. A. step B. voice C. weight D. sound 17. A. hardly B. slowly C. carefully D. freely 18. A. But B. Although C. So D. Because 19. A. Other B. The other C. Others D. Another 20. A. far B. different C. free D. safe 21. A. feel like B. care about C. sound like D. work on 22. A. progress B. promise C. practice D. power 23. A. on B. over C. around D. into 24. A. show B. start C. stop D. stay 25. A. art B. culture C. history D. music Ⅳ．阅读理解（每小题2分，共24分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应该题目的答案标号涂黑。 A Dear students, Is staying inside making you bored? This summer, let’s make some changes and head outside to have some real fun! Time: 9:00 a.m., July 10 — 5:00 p.m., July 11 Place: Green Camping (露营) Center Activities: ♥ Have a campfire party: Sing and dance around the campfire; Tell stories; Play games. ♥ Have a picnic (野餐): Cook over an open fire; Make milk tea; Make cookies. ♥ Pick vegetables and fruit in the nearby village. Packing List (物品清单) a water bottle Snacks a flashlight a first aid kit (急救包) a backpack a thin coat Safety Rules: Never go alone (独自)-you may get lost. Don’t swim in the lake-you may drown. Don’t pick unknown plants or mushrooms (蘑菇)-they may be poisonous. 26. When is the camping trip? A. From July 9 to July 17. B. From July 9 to July 10. C. From July 10 to July 11. D. From July 12 to July 13. 27. How can you contact the camping center? A. By writing an email. B. By making a call. C. By writing a letter. D. By contacting online. 28. What can students do during the camping trip? A. B. C. D. 29. In which part of the newspaper can you read this article? A. Science. B. Sports. C. Travel. D. History. B Delia was a pianist and her husband Joe was an artist. They both loved art but the lessons from the best teachers were expensive. Soon they didn’t have any money. One day, Delia told Joe that she met a man. The man would give her 50 dollars an hour to teach his daughter to play the piano. Joe hoped Delia could keep taking her piano lessons. But Delia said she would do so after making enough money. Joe also decided to stop his art lessons, draw pictures and sell them to make money. A few days later, Joe came home happily with 200 dollars. He told Delia that a man from Vermont bought his picture and would buy more. One day, Joe found a bandage (绷带) on Delia’s hand. He asked her what was wrong. Delia explained that she burned (烫伤) her hand when making coffee for her student Sally. Sally bought the bandage for her. But Joe asked her about her real work. Delia couldn’t help crying, and told the truth: she didn’t find any piano students. So she worked as a waitress in a restaurant. She burned her hand with hot water and could not work anymore. She hoped they still had money from Joe’s buyer. Then, Joe told her the truth too: no buyer from Vermont. He worked in a drugstore (药店). That day, a woman came to buy bandages for her workmate who burned her hand. After seeing the same bandage, Joe knew everything. Finally, they looked at each other and laughed. They loved each other deeply and tried their best to support each other’s dream. —Adapted from a story written by O. Henry 30. Why did Delia get a bandage on her hand? A. She hurt her hand when playing the piano. B. She burned her hand in a restaurant at work. C. She fell down when she went to the restaurant. D. A student dropped the coffee and burned her hand. 31. Which sentence uses “support” with the same meaning as the underlined word? support /səˈpɔːt/ v. ①支持 ②资助 ③供养 ④倚靠 A. Tom has to work 14 hours every day to support his family. B. He supported himself with the tree. C. The girl has a new idea and her family support her. D. She supported many poor students to study in schools. 32. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. Both Joe and Delia lied to each other because of love. B. Delia taught piano lessons all the time. C. Joe’s pictures were very famous and expensive. D. The man from Vermont would buy more pictures. 33. What is the best title for the passage? A. Expensive Art Lessons B. How to Make Money C. A Bad Accident D. A Pair of Loving Dreamers C ①On June 2, 2026, Wu Yufei, a 26-year-old Chinese dancer, amazed the world. He took eight human-like robots (人形机器人) from Unitree Robotics to America’s Got Talent (美国达人秀). When the music started, Wu and the robots moved with exactly the same steps. They danced so perfectly together that all judges (评委) and viewers were truly surprised. ②These robots are about 132 cm tall and weigh 35 kg. With high technology, they can keep balanced, walk, dance, and even finish many difficult moves. Wu himself made every move for the eight robots, and he spent months making everything look perfect. ③After dancing, the robots showed Chinese kung fu. Judge Mandel was so excited that he wanted to take one robot away, but it said “no” politely by shaking its head. The judges all spoke highly of them. They thought the robots danced wonderfully, just like real people. Finally, Wu got four “yes” votes (投票). ④Wu is not only a dancer but also an engineer (工程师) at Unitree Robotics. As a top breaking dancer, ▲ . He first planned the America’s Got Talent show in 2023, and he hoped to show how humans and robots can work together. ⑤Four months ago, robots from Unitree Robotics did kung fu on the CCTV Spring Festival Gala and made many people interested. Now they are showing China’s new robot technology in America. It shows robots are not just machines in factories. They can bring fun and work with us in new ways. Many Americans are watching such amazing robots for the first time. Their high praise shows that Chinese technology can speak for itself. 34. How does the writer start the passage? A. By showing a fact (事实). B. By giving reasons. C. By asking questions. D. By giving numbers. 35. Which of the following can be best put in the ▲ ? A. he learned dancing when he was young B. he waited three years for this chance (机会) C. he made many robots by himself D. he kept practicing hard for winning 36. What is the writer’s purpose (目的) of writing the passage? A. To introduce how robots learn to dance. B. To show the excellent Chinese robotics technology. C. To encourage more young people to become engineers. D. To introduce something about America’s Got Talent. 37. Which of the following shows the right structure of the passage? (① = Para. 1 ② = Para. 2 ③ = Para. 3 ④ = Para. 4 ⑤ = Para. 5) A. ①②/③④/⑤ B. ①/②③/④⑤ C. ①②/③/④⑤ D. ①/②③④/⑤ V．口语运用（每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A: Good morning, Gina! B: Hi, Lucy! ____38____ A: Yes, I spent two weeks in Sichuan, China. B: Oh, Sichuan? That’s the home of pandas! ____39____ A: Yes! And I tried to do something special about pandas. B: Really? ____40____ A: I used panda poo (粪便) to make paper! B: Wait, what? Panda poo? ____41____ A: It was quite a process. With a teacher’s help, I collected the poo, cleaned and heated (加热) it, and followed a few more steps to turn it into paper. B: That sounds like a lot of work, but also really cool. A: ____42____ Through the experience, I learned so much about pandas. A. Did you go to see them? B. How did you do that? C. It was a really scary experience. D. Did you just come back from your trip? E. What was that? F. Where did you go on holiday? G. Exactly! 第II卷（共48分） VI. 任务型阅读（67~68小题，每小题2分；69~70小题，每小题3分；共10分） 阅读下文并回答问题。 Sarah is a 19-year-old student from the US. She came to China six months ago to study Chinese. Now, she is writing an e-mail to her parents back home. To: Dear Mum and Dad Subject: Thinking of you from Beijing! How are you? It’s 9:30 pm here in Beijing, and I’m sitting in my room, writing this email to you. Outside my window, the city is still bright with lights. I can hear cars passing by and people laughing in the street. Well, these past few weeks were wonderful. I made great progress in Chinese, and I can now have simple conversations with local people. I’m also trying new foods every day. They are so delicious! I’ve even learned to use chopsticks (筷子) quite well now! Also, I really miss you. Write back when you have time. I’d love to hear what you’re doing at this moment. Oh, and tell me, are you planning anything special for the weekend? I hope you’re taking good care of yourselves. Love always, Yours Sarah The reply from her parents To: Dear Sarah Subject: Reading your letter at sunrise Good morning, sweetheart! It’s 8:30 am here in Ohio. The sun is coming up, and the garden is full of sunlight. It’s so peaceful — a perfect morning to hear from you. Right now, your father is reading the newspaper, and I’m writing this. We’re planning a quiet weekend, maybe a drive to the lake if the weather stays nice. We miss you terribly, but we’re so happy about your life in China. Keep learning, keep trying new things, and remember — whatever (无论什么) happens, ________. Lots of love, Mum and Dad 43. Is it morning in Beijing right now? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 44. How was Sarah’s past few weeks in Beijing? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 45. Why did Sarah write this letter according to (根据) the passage? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 46. What would Sarah’s parents say in the end? Finish the ending. (about 20 words) ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ VII．用所给词的适当形式填空，每空不限一词。（每空1分，共8分） 47. It’s 10 a. m. now. Jack ________ (ride) a bike in the park with his friends. 48. The singer is looking forward to ________ (get) praise from the emperor for her music. 49. A group of ________ (art) are talking about the famous painting at the moment. 50. I can’t find my black pencil for class. Could I use ________ (you), Mary? 51. I’m really sorry, but I must tell you the ________ (true) about that special day. 52. Picking apples was a ________ (tire) experience for me. I didn’t want to try it again. 53. I couldn’t reach him by phone, so I ________ (write) an email to him yesterday. 54. The boy looked at his parents ________ (hope), because he wanted them to buy him the toy. VIII．完成句子。（79-82小题，每空1分；83小题2分；共10分） 根据所给提示，完成句子。1-4题，每空一词，含缩略词，5小题请将完整的句子写在答题卡上对应的位置。 √ He used to lose almost every match. √ He met up with friends to play baseball in his free time. √ He practiced his skills with his teammates after school. √ 有时在犯下低级错误后，他仍会情绪低落。 √ making, great, succeeded, he, progress, in Jack was poor at playing baseball at first. 1. ________ he ________ to lose almost every match? (一般疑问句) Yes, so he often felt sad and wanted to give up the sport. At that time, he 2. ________ ________ up with friends to play baseball in his free time. (否定句) His teammates found his problem and decided to help him.3. ________ ________ he practice his skills with his teammates? (对划线部分提问) They often practiced hard together after school. His teammates always gave him great encouragement. Sometimes he would still be in 4. ________ ________ after making silly mistakes. (完成译句) With enough practice and teammates’ help, he kept moving forward. 5. __________________________________________. (连词成句) 55. ________ he ________ to lose almost every match? (一般疑问句) 56. At that time, he ________ ________ up with friends to play baseball in his free time. (否定句) 57. ________ ________ he practice his skills with his teammates? (对划线部分提问) 58. Sometimes he would still be in ________ ________ after making silly mistakes. (完成译句) 59. __________________________________________. (连词成句) IX．概要补全。（85和87小题，每小题2分；84和86小题，每小题3分；共10分） 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。 A football game is going to end, but a player pulls (拉) the T-shirt of another player from the other team. Someone said some angry words. But that night, someone posts it online. Then another person shows the anger (愤怒) after the post. Soon, everyone in the school is watching, sharing, and talking. A small thing on the football field changes into a big one online. Why does this happen so easily? Firstly, this happens because of the Online Disinhibition Effect (ODE，网络去抑制效应). It means when we can’t see the other person’s face in the real life, it’s easy to say some bad things online. Secondly, after someone shares posts online, many people follow them blindly. They join the talk although they weren’t at the game and didn’t really know what happened. However, after it is online and bad things happen, we can’t take it back. So how can we face the problem? First, when we are angry, posting things online can never work. Cool yourself down. Put our phones down. Walk away from the screen and read a book. Second, if we still feel bad, find the person we have problems with and have a talk with him. If talking feels too hard, ask people you trust for help. They are always there to listen. Third, if we see those bad posts online, do not join them. Instead, ignore (无视) them. In a word, things start small, but online anger can make them big. If we know why and how to stop them, next time when something small makes you unhappy, we know what we should do. A small thing in a football game soon changes into a big one online because of ODE and ____60____. This has many bad influences (影响), so the writer ____61____: calm down first, have a face-to-face talk or ask others for help and ignore these angry posts ____62____. With the help of these ways, when we feel unhappy about small things, ____63____. X．书面表达。（10分） 64. 2026年4月初，我校积极响应重庆市教委推行的春假制度，统一安排春季假期。本次假期旨在缓解学生课业压力，鼓励大家走出校园、走进大自然，亲身感受户外风光、积累生活体验。春假结束返校后，学校英语社团面向七年级全体学生开展春日见闻主题征文活动，要求同学们以英文日记的方式记录自己的春假户外出行经历及感受。请根据以下提示信息，写一篇文章。 要求： 1．80-120词； 2．文中不能出现个人真实信息。 参考信息： Friday, 3 April ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 重庆八中2025-2026学年度（下）初一年级期末考试 英 语 试 题 第I卷（共82分） 听力测试。（共28分） 第一节（每小题1分，共6分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. Nice to meet you. B. I’m fine, thanks. C. How are you? 2. A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I am. C. Yes, I can. 3. A. It’s Sunday. B. It’s summer. C. It’s hot. 4. A. Good idea. B. Thank you. C. Not at all. 5. A. Sure, here you are. B. It doesn’t matter. C. See you. 6. A. I went to the zoo. B. It was terrible. C. There were robots. 第二节（每小题1分，共6分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. A. /mjuˈziːəm/ B. /ˈmjuːzɪkl/ C. /ˈmædʒɪkl/ 8. A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 9. A. Two yuan. B. Three yuan. C. Five yuan. 10. A. Because it’s easy. B. Because it’s boring. C. Because it’s fun. 11. A. At 5:00 p. m. B. At 5:30 p. m. C. At 4:30 p. m. 12. A. B. C. 第三节（每小题1分，共4分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13. What color is the boy’s schoolbag? A. Blue. B. Black. C. Green. 14. Where did the boy lose his schoolbag? A. In the garden. B. In the dinning hall. C. On the playground. 听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。 15. Which story are the two speakers talking about? A. The Emperor’s New Clothes. B. Yu Gong Moves the Mountains. C. The Ugly Duckling. 16. Where are the two speakers? A. At the subway station. B. In the library. C. In the classroom. 第四节（每小题1分，共4分） 听两遍。根据你所听到短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17. How long is the holiday? A. Two days. B. Three days. C. Four days. 18. How did Jack go to the small village? A. By train. B. By subway. C. By bus. 19. Who showed Jack around the house? A. The farmer’s family. B. Tom’s cousin. C. Jack’s parents. 20. What vegetable does Jack like best? A. Carrots. B. Potatoes. C. Tomatoes. 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，在空格处填入相应的单词，每空1词，并把答案填写在答题卡上对应的位置。 A good hobby 24. ________ us in many ways. So let’s start a hobby right now and enjoy our life better. 笔试部分（共54分） I．（每小题1分，共5分） 选出划线部分读音与其他不同的选项。 1. A. music B. useful C. Tuesday D. rule 2. A. park B. dollar C. large D. farm 3. A. nice B. cook C. catch D. picnic 4. A. eat B. sea C. heavy D. tea 5. A. needed B. visited C. finished D. wanted 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. C 【解析】 【1题详解】 rule中划线部分发音为/uː/，其他划线部分发音均为/juː/。 【2题详解】 dollar中划线部分发音为/ə/，其他划线部分发音均为/ɑː/。 【3题详解】 nice中划线部分发音为/s/，其他划线部分发音均为/k/。 【4题详解】 heavy中划线部分发音为/e/，其他划线部分发音均为/iː/。 【5题详解】 finished中划线部分发音为/t/，其他划线部分发音均为/ɪd/。 II．单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 6. Jack likes playing ________ soccer, so he wants to watch all the games of the 2026 World Cup. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：杰克喜欢踢足球，所以他想观看2026年世界杯的所有比赛。 a 一个；an 一个；the特指；/不填。在英语中，play后接球类运动名词时，中间不加任何冠词，固定搭配play soccer意为“踢足球”。 7. Xiaohongshu, a famous app, helps people to record their ________ and feelings in daily life. A. machines B. directions C. exhibitions D. thoughts 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：小红书，一个著名的应用程序，帮助人们记录他们日常生活中的想法和感受。 machines机器；directions方向；exhibitions展览；thoughts想法。根据“helps people to record their...and feelings in daily life”可知，在社交平台上人们通常记录的是内心的“想法”和感受，thoughts与feelings并列符合逻辑。应填thoughts。 8. Everyone felt excited when they saw the sun shining ________ the clouds. A. through B. across C. under D. along 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：当看到阳光穿透云层时，每个人都感到兴奋。 through穿过（从内部/透过）；across穿过（从表面）；under在……下面；along沿着。根据“the sun shining…the clouds”可知，阳光是从云层中透出来的，强调从中间穿过或透过障碍物，应用through。 9. Tom often ________ to his friend, so his friend didn’t want to talk with him. A. lie B. lied C. lay D. laid 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆经常对他的朋友撒谎，所以他的朋友不想和他说话。 根据“so his friend didn't want to talk with him”可知，后半句是一般过去时，语境描述过去的习惯，且“撒谎”符合导致朋友不想说话的逻辑，lie表示“撒谎”时过去式为lied。 10. Mary didn’t go hiking with us yesterday ________ she needed to prepare for the exam. A. so B. because C. before D. but 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：玛丽昨天没有和我们一起去远足，因为她需要准备考试。 so所以；because因为；before在……之前；but但是。根据前半句“Mary didn’t go hiking with us yesterday”可知，是结果，后半句“she needed to prepare for the exam”是没去徒步的原因，前后构成因果关系，且空格后引导原因状语从句，因此用because引导原因状语从句。 11. The ________ wind is blowing hard, and it’s breaking many trees outside. A. helpful B. wonderful C. hopeful D. powerful 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：强有力的风正在猛烈地吹着，外面它正折断许多树。 helpful有帮助的；wonderful精彩的；hopeful有希望的；powerful强大的。根据“blowing hard”和“breaking many trees”可知风很大，具有破坏力，推测出风是强有力的。应填powerful。 12. Eric lost the game yesterday. However, his true friends didn’t ________ him. A. search for B. laugh at C. drop off D. run after 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：埃里克昨天输掉了比赛，然而，他真正的朋友并没有嘲笑他。 search for寻找；laugh at嘲笑；drop off放下；run after追赶。根据前文“lost the game（输掉比赛）”和转折词However可知，此处表达真正的朋友不会嘲笑落败的他，laugh at符合语境。 13. Look at the “Keep quiet” sign. You ________ make noise here in the reading room. A. may B. mustn’t C. can D. needn’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：看那个“保持安静”的标志。在阅览室里你禁止制造噪音。 may可以；mustn’t禁止；can能；needn’t不必。根据“Look at the ‘Keep quiet’ sign.”可知阅览室要求保持安静，表示禁止喧哗应用mustn’t。 14. The boys are playing football on the sports field, but ________, it starts to rain. A. finally B. slowly C. quickly D. suddenly 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：男孩们正在运动场上踢足球，但是突然，天开始下雨了。 finally“最后”；slowly“慢慢地”；quickly“快速地”；suddenly“突然地”。根据句中的连词but可知前后句意发生转折，正在踢球时下雨通常是意外突发状况，suddenly符合语境。 15. —Hey, Steve. How’s your weekend going? I’m sunbathing at a beach now. —________. I’m busy with schoolwork. A. Just a minute B. No problem C. Lucky you D. Good idea 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——嘿，史蒂夫。你周末过得怎么样？我现在正在海滩晒日光浴。——你真幸运。我正忙于功课。 Just a minute稍等一下；No problem没问题；不客气；Lucky you你真幸运；Good idea好主意。根据“I’m sunbathing at a beach now.”，对方正在享受周末时光，而回答者说“I’m busy with schoolwork.”，表明自己正在忙碌，对比之下对方很幸运，应填Lucky you。 III．完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 It’s 8 p.m. now in Xi’an. An actor is reading poems (诗歌) on the stage. With a cup in his hand, he acts as the famous poet Li Bai from the Tang Dynasty. His ____16____ rises and falls when he reads the poems. Yalmaz Muhammad, a student from Pakistan, listens ____17____ to every word and quietly reads the poems along with the actor. “____18____ I don’t fully understand every word, the poems sound amazing,” said Muhammad. ____19____ student named Amina agreed with him. “Before this trip, I could learn about Chinese culture only in books and online videos, and it seemed ____20____ from my life. But here, it’s really close to us,” she said. “When I put on hanfu, I truly ____21____ I traveled back to Chang’an.” Muhammad also tried touhu—an ancient (古代的) Chinese game of throwing arrows (箭) into a pot. “It takes enough ____22____ to learn the skills, because it’s a little difficult for me. To my surprise, I succeeded in getting the arrow ____23____ the pot twice,” he said. However, the fun doesn’t ____24____ there. Tourists can win vouchers (代币券) through different games, and they can use them to buy snacks. “China’s rich ____25____ is the heart of the show. We use different ways to bring Tang culture to life and we really hope that all tourists can enjoy a wonderful experience here,” said the director of the show. 16. A. step B. voice C. weight D. sound 17. A. hardly B. slowly C. carefully D. freely 18. A. But B. Although C. So D. Because 19. A. Other B. The other C. Others D. Another 20. A. far B. different C. free D. safe 21. A. feel like B. care about C. sound like D. work on 22. A. progress B. promise C. practice D. power 23. A. on B. over C. around D. into 24. A. show B. start C. stop D. stay 25. A. art B. culture C. history D. music 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. A 21. A 22. C 23. D 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一名巴基斯坦留学生在中国西安体验唐代文化活动的经历，包括听诗、穿汉服和玩投壶游戏等。 【16题详解】 句意：他吟诵诗歌时，声音抑扬顿挫。 前文交代演员正在舞台上朗诵诗歌，此处形容人朗读时声调起伏，voice意为“嗓音”。step“脚步”；weight“重量”；sound“泛指各类声响”，均不符。 【17题详解】 句意：来自巴基斯坦的学生Yalmaz Muhammad认真倾听每一个字，轻声跟着演员一起读诗。 后文写他小声跟着演员诵读诗歌，能看出他听得十分专注，carefully意为“认真地”。hardly“几乎不”；slowly“缓慢地”；freely“自由地”，均不符。 【18题详解】 句意：虽然我不能完全听懂每一个字，但这些诗歌听起来十分美妙。 前后分句存在让步转折逻辑，Although意为“虽然”，引导让步状语从句。But“但是”；So“因此”；Because“因为”，均不符。 【19题详解】 句意：另一位名叫Amina的学生也认同他的看法。 根据语境，指众多学生中的又一个，Another表示三者及以上中的另一个，后可搭配单数名词。Other“其他的，后接复数名词”；The other“两者之中的另一个”；Others“其他的人/事物，代词，不接名词”，均不符。 【20题详解】 句意：在这次旅行之前，我只能从书本和网络视频了解中国文化，它似乎离我的生活十分遥远。 后文“But here, it’s really close to us”形成反向对比，固定搭配far from表示“远离”，far意为“遥远的”。different“不同的”；free“自由的”；safe“安全的”，均不符。 【21题详解】 句意：当我穿上汉服，我真切感觉自己仿佛穿越回到了长安。 穿上汉服产生穿越回古代的主观感受，feel like意为“感觉好似”。care about“关心”；sound like“听起来像”；work on“从事，致力于”，均不符。 【22题详解】 句意：掌握这项技艺需要足够多的练习，因为对我来说有点难。 后半句说明投壶难度较大，需要反复实操，practice意为“练习”。progress“进步”；promise“承诺”；power“力量”，均不符。 【23题详解】 句意：令我惊喜的是，我成功把箭投进壶里两次。 投壶是将箭射入容器内部，into意为“进入……内部”。on“在物体表面”；over“在物体上方”；around“围绕”，均不符。 【24题详解】 句意：然而，乐趣不止于此。 后文介绍游客还能通过各类游戏赢取代币券，说明好玩的项目还有很多，固定搭配not stop there表示“不止于此”，stop符合语境。show“展示”；start“开始”；stay“停留”，均不符。 【25题详解】 句意：中国丰厚的文化是这场演出的核心。 全文围绕唐诗、汉服、投壶等中华传统内容展开，culture意为“文化”，可以概括全文主题。art“艺术”；history“历史”；music“音乐”，均不符。 Ⅳ．阅读理解（每小题2分，共24分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应该题目的答案标号涂黑。 A Dear students, Is staying inside making you bored? This summer, let’s make some changes and head outside to have some real fun! Time: 9:00 a.m., July 10 — 5:00 p.m., July 11 Place: Green Camping (露营) Center Activities: ♥ Have a campfire party: Sing and dance around the campfire; Tell stories; Play games. ♥ Have a picnic (野餐): Cook over an open fire; Make milk tea; Make cookies. ♥ Pick vegetables and fruit in the nearby village. Packing List (物品清单) a water bottle Snacks a flashlight a first aid kit (急救包) a backpack a thin coat Safety Rules: Never go alone (独自)-you may get lost. Don’t swim in the lake-you may drown. Don’t pick unknown plants or mushrooms (蘑菇)-they may be poisonous. 26. When is the camping trip? A. From July 9 to July 17. B. From July 9 to July 10. C. From July 10 to July 11. D. From July 12 to July 13. 27. How can you contact the camping center? A. By writing an email. B. By making a call. C. By writing a letter. D. By contacting online. 28. What can students do during the camping trip? A. B. C. D. 29. In which part of the newspaper can you read this article? A. Science. B. Sports. C. Travel. D. History. 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. B 29. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则露营活动招募海报，介绍本次露营的时间、地点、活动内容、必备物品清单以及安全注意事项。 【26题详解】 根据海报中Time板块“9:00 a.m., July 10 — 5:00 p.m., July 11”可知，露营活动时间为7月10日至7月11日。 【27题详解】 根据海报右上角联系区域“Call our camping center at 0234-33586998.”可知，可以拨打电话联系露营中心。 【28题详解】 根据海报Activities板块“Have a campfire party: Sing and dance around the campfire; Tell stories; Play games.”可知，学生露营期间可以举办篝火晚会唱歌、讲故事、玩游戏，对应B选项篝火聚会图示。 【29题详解】 本文围绕户外露营出行活动展开，属于旅行相关内容，可知这篇文章可以在报纸的Travel板块阅读。 B Delia was a pianist and her husband Joe was an artist. They both loved art but the lessons from the best teachers were expensive. Soon they didn’t have any money. One day, Delia told Joe that she met a man. The man would give her 50 dollars an hour to teach his daughter to play the piano. Joe hoped Delia could keep taking her piano lessons. But Delia said she would do so after making enough money. Joe also decided to stop his art lessons, draw pictures and sell them to make money. A few days later, Joe came home happily with 200 dollars. He told Delia that a man from Vermont bought his picture and would buy more. One day, Joe found a bandage (绷带) on Delia’s hand. He asked her what was wrong. Delia explained that she burned (烫伤) her hand when making coffee for her student Sally. Sally bought the bandage for her. But Joe asked her about her real work. Delia couldn’t help crying, and told the truth: she didn’t find any piano students. So she worked as a waitress in a restaurant. She burned her hand with hot water and could not work anymore. She hoped they still had money from Joe’s buyer. Then, Joe told her the truth too: no buyer from Vermont. He worked in a drugstore (药店). That day, a woman came to buy bandages for her workmate who burned her hand. After seeing the same bandage, Joe knew everything. Finally, they looked at each other and laughed. They loved each other deeply and tried their best to support each other’s dream. —Adapted from a story written by O. Henry 30. Why did Delia get a bandage on her hand? A. She hurt her hand when playing the piano. B. She burned her hand in a restaurant at work. C. She fell down when she went to the restaurant. D. A student dropped the coffee and burned her hand. 31. Which sentence uses “support” with the same meaning as the underlined word? support /səˈpɔːt/ v. ①支持 ②资助 ③供养 ④倚靠 A. Tom has to work 14 hours every day to support his family. B. He supported himself with the tree. C. The girl has a new idea and her family support her. D. She supported many poor students to study in schools. 32. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. Both Joe and Delia lied to each other because of love. B. Delia taught piano lessons all the time. C. Joe’s pictures were very famous and expensive. D. The man from Vermont would buy more pictures. 33. What is the best title for the passage? A. Expensive Art Lessons B. How to Make Money C. A Bad Accident D. A Pair of Loving Dreamers 【答案】30. B 31. C 32. A 33. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，改编自欧・亨利创作的短篇小说，讲述了一对怀揣艺术梦想的夫妻为成全彼此而善意隐瞒真实工作的温情故事。 【30题详解】 第五段“So she worked as a waitress in a restaurant. She burned her hand with hot water...”表明她是在餐厅做服务员工作时被热水烫伤了手。 【31题详解】 文中画线词“support each other’s dream”意为“支持彼此的梦想”，对应题目给出的释义①“支持”，C项“家人支持她的想法”给予精神支持，含义最接近。 【32题详解】 根据文章后半部分可知，Delia并没有教钢琴而是做了服务员，Joe也没有卖出画作而是在药店工作。两人为了让对方能继续追求艺术梦想而隐瞒真相，这体现了他们因爱而撒谎。 【33题详解】 文章主要讲述了一对夫妻为了支持对方的艺术梦想，不惜放弃自己的学习机会去打工，甚至互相隐瞒真相的感人故事，D项“A Pair of Loving Dreamers”最能概括文章关于爱与梦想的主旨。 C ①On June 2, 2026, Wu Yufei, a 26-year-old Chinese dancer, amazed the world. He took eight human-like robots (人形机器人) from Unitree Robotics to America’s Got Talent (美国达人秀). When the music started, Wu and the robots moved with exactly the same steps. They danced so perfectly together that all judges (评委) and viewers were truly surprised. ②These robots are about 132 cm tall and weigh 35 kg. With high technology, they can keep balanced, walk, dance, and even finish many difficult moves. Wu himself made every move for the eight robots, and he spent months making everything look perfect. ③After dancing, the robots showed Chinese kung fu. Judge Mandel was so excited that he wanted to take one robot away, but it said “no” politely by shaking its head. The judges all spoke highly of them. They thought the robots danced wonderfully, just like real people. Finally, Wu got four “yes” votes (投票). ④Wu is not only a dancer but also an engineer (工程师) at Unitree Robotics. As a top breaking dancer, ▲ . He first planned the America’s Got Talent show in 2023, and he hoped to show how humans and robots can work together. ⑤Four months ago, robots from Unitree Robotics did kung fu on the CCTV Spring Festival Gala and made many people interested. Now they are showing China’s new robot technology in America. It shows robots are not just machines in factories. They can bring fun and work with us in new ways. Many Americans are watching such amazing robots for the first time. Their high praise shows that Chinese technology can speak for itself. 34. How does the writer start the passage? A. By showing a fact (事实). B. By giving reasons. C. By asking questions. D. By giving numbers. 35. Which of the following can be best put in the ▲ ? A. he learned dancing when he was young B. he waited three years for this chance (机会) C. he made many robots by himself D. he kept practicing hard for winning 36. What is the writer’s purpose (目的) of writing the passage? A. To introduce how robots learn to dance. B. To show the excellent Chinese robotics technology. C. To encourage more young people to become engineers. D. To introduce something about America’s Got Talent. 37. Which of the following shows the right structure of the passage? (① = Para. 1 ② = Para. 2 ③ = Para. 3 ④ = Para. 4 ⑤ = Para. 5) A. ①②/③④/⑤ B. ①/②③/④⑤ C. ①②/③/④⑤ D. ①/②③④/⑤ 【答案】34. A 35. B 36. B 37. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了舞者兼工程师吴宇飞携带国产人形机器人登上美国达人秀完成精彩表演，借此向世界展示先进的中国机器人科技。 【34题详解】 第一段指出“On June 2, 2026, Wu Yufei, a 26-year-old Chinese dancer, amazed the world.”，直接陈述了具体的时间、人物和事件，属于通过陈述事实来开篇。 【35题详解】 第四段指出“He first planned the America's Got Talent show in 2023”，吴宇飞从2023年开始计划，到文章所述时间2026年，历时三年。选项B“he waited three years for this chance”与文中时间逻辑相符。 【36题详解】 第五段指出“Now they are showing China’s new robot technology in America... Their high praise shows that Chinese technology can speak for itself.”，表明作者写作的主要目的是展示中国优秀的机器人技术及其国际影响力。 【37题详解】 文章结构为总分总形式。第一段（①）引入新闻话题；第二、三段（②③）详细描述机器人表演的过程和结果；第四、五段（④⑤）介绍人物背景及科技意义，升华主题。因此结构划分为①/②③/④⑤。 V．口语运用（每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A: Good morning, Gina! B: Hi, Lucy! ____38____ A: Yes, I spent two weeks in Sichuan, China. B: Oh, Sichuan? That’s the home of pandas! ____39____ A: Yes! And I tried to do something special about pandas. B: Really? ____40____ A: I used panda poo (粪便) to make paper! B: Wait, what? Panda poo? ____41____ A: It was quite a process. With a teacher’s help, I collected the poo, cleaned and heated (加热) it, and followed a few more steps to turn it into paper. B: That sounds like a lot of work, but also really cool. A: ____42____ Through the experience, I learned so much about pandas. A. Did you go to see them? B. How did you do that? C. It was a really scary experience. D. Did you just come back from your trip? E. What was that? F. Where did you go on holiday? G. Exactly! 【答案】38. D 39. A 40. E 41. B 42. G 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述Lucy分享自己去四川旅行，利用熊猫粪便造纸的特别经历。 【38题详解】 根据答语“Yes, I spent two weeks in Sichuan, China.”可知，上文应是一个一般疑问句，且内容与旅行有关。选项D“Did you just come back from your trip?”符合语境。 【39题详解】 前一句提到“That’s the home of pandas!”，且答语为“Yes!”，说明上文是询问是否去看了熊猫的一般疑问句。选项A“Did you go to see them?”中“them”指代“pandas”，符合逻辑。 【40题详解】 前文Lucy提到“tried to do something special about pandas”，B表示惊讶后，此处应询问具体是什么事。选项E“What was that?”引出下文“用熊猫粪便造纸”的回答，符合语境。 【41题详解】 后文Lucy详细描述了制作过程“collected the poo, cleaned and heated it…”，说明上文是在询问制作的方法。选项B“How did you do that?”符合语境。 【42题详解】 前文B评价这件事“really cool”，Lucy随后表示通过这次经历学到了很多，说明她同意B的看法。选项G“Exactly!”表示赞同，符合对话逻辑。 第II卷（共48分） VI. 任务型阅读（67~68小题，每小题2分；69~70小题，每小题3分；共10分） 阅读下文并回答问题。 Sarah is a 19-year-old student from the US. She came to China six months ago to study Chinese. Now, she is writing an e-mail to her parents back home. To: Dear Mum and Dad Subject: Thinking of you from Beijing! How are you? It’s 9:30 pm here in Beijing, and I’m sitting in my room, writing this email to you. Outside my window, the city is still bright with lights. I can hear cars passing by and people laughing in the street. Well, these past few weeks were wonderful. I made great progress in Chinese, and I can now have simple conversations with local people. I’m also trying new foods every day. They are so delicious! I’ve even learned to use chopsticks (筷子) quite well now! Also, I really miss you. Write back when you have time. I’d love to hear what you’re doing at this moment. Oh, and tell me, are you planning anything special for the weekend? I hope you’re taking good care of yourselves. Love always, Yours Sarah The reply from her parents To: Dear Sarah Subject: Reading your letter at sunrise Good morning, sweetheart! It’s 8:30 am here in Ohio. The sun is coming up, and the garden is full of sunlight. It’s so peaceful — a perfect morning to hear from you. Right now, your father is reading the newspaper, and I’m writing this. We’re planning a quiet weekend, maybe a drive to the lake if the weather stays nice. We miss you terribly, but we’re so happy about your life in China. Keep learning, keep trying new things, and remember — whatever (无论什么) happens, ________. Lots of love, Mum and Dad 43. Is it morning in Beijing right now? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 44. How was Sarah’s past few weeks in Beijing? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 45. Why did Sarah write this letter according to (根据) the passage? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 46. What would Sarah’s parents say in the end? Finish the ending. (about 20 words) ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】43. No./No, it isn’t. 44. Wonderful./It was wonderful. 45. Because she wanted to share her (happy) life in China, tell her parents she missed them and ask about what they’re doing and their weekend plan(s)./To share her life in China, show her love and missing for them and ask about their present activities and weekend plan(s). 46. we are always here for you, and you can call us when you need our help./don’t be afraid/worried. We are always here for you. When you need help, just call me. Try to enjoy your time in China. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要讲述了Sarah从北京发给远在美国的父母的邮件以及父母的回信，双方通过书信分享日常、诉说彼此深切的思念。 【43题详解】 根据Sarah邮件第一段“It’s 9:30 pm here in Beijing”可知，北京现在不是早上。 【44题详解】 根据Sarah邮件第一段“Well, these past few weeks was wonderful.”可知，Sarah过去几周过得很棒。 【45题详解】 根据Sarah邮件第一段分享自己在北京的学习和生活，以及第二段“Also, I really miss you.”可知，她写信是因为想念父母并想分享她在北京的生活。 【46题详解】 根据父母回信第三段“Keep learning, keep trying new things, and remember—whatever happens”可知，父母在表达对女儿的永远支持和爱，字数约20词。 VII．用所给词的适当形式填空，每空不限一词。（每空1分，共8分） 47. It’s 10 a. m. now. Jack ________ (ride) a bike in the park with his friends. 【答案】is riding 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在是上午10点钟。杰克正和他的朋友们在公园里骑自行车。句中“It’s 10 a.m. now”是此刻的时间状语，表示此时此刻动作正在发生，应用现在进行时，结构为“be+现在分词”。主语Jack是第三人称单数，be动词用is；ride的现在分词形式为riding，故填is riding。 48. The singer is looking forward to ________ (get) praise from the emperor for her music. 【答案】getting 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位歌手期盼着能凭借自己的乐曲得到皇帝的称赞。look forward to...意为 “期待……”,其中to为介词，介词后的动词要用动名词（doing），故填getting。 49. A group of ________ (art) are talking about the famous painting at the moment. 【答案】artists 【解析】 【详解】句意：此刻，一群艺术家正在谈论这幅名画。空处需要表示身份的指人名词，art对应的指人名词是artist“艺术家”，a group of后接可数名词复数。 50. I can’t find my black pencil for class. Could I use ________ (you), Mary? 【答案】yours 【解析】 【详解】句意：我上课找不到我的黑色铅笔了。玛丽，我可以用一下你的铅笔吗？空格后没有名词，此处需要名词性物主代词来指代“your black pencil”。单词you对应的名词性物主代词是yours，故填yours。 51. I’m really sorry, but I must tell you the ________ (true) about that special day. 【答案】truth 【解析】 【详解】句意：我非常抱歉，但我必须告诉你关于那个特别日子的真相。空格前“the”后接名词，作动词“tell”的直接宾语；括号内形容词true对应的名词形式是truth“真相，事实”，不可数名词，用原形即可。 52. Picking apples was a ________ (tire) experience for me. I didn’t want to try it again. 【答案】tiring 【解析】 【详解】句意：摘苹果对我来说是一次累人的经历。我不想再试一次。空处作定语修饰名词experience，应该用形容词，此处形容经历，应该用tire的形容词形式tiring“累人的”。 53. I couldn’t reach him by phone, so I ________ (write) an email to him yesterday. 【答案】wrote 【解析】 【详解】句意：我电话联系不上他，所以昨天我给他写了一封电子邮件。句尾出现时间状语“yesterday”，说明事件发生在过去，句子需要使用一般过去时，应使用write 的过去式wrote，应填wrote。 54. The boy looked at his parents ________ (hope), because he wanted them to buy him the toy. 【答案】hopefully 【解析】 【详解】句意：男孩满怀希望地看着父母，因为他想让他们给他买这个玩具。空格修饰动词短语“looked at”，需要副词作状语；hope的副词形式是hopefully“满怀希望地”。 VIII．完成句子。（79-82小题，每空1分；83小题2分；共10分） 根据所给提示，完成句子。1-4题，每空一词，含缩略词，5小题请将完整的句子写在答题卡上对应的位置。 √ He used to lose almost every match. √ He met up with friends to play baseball in his free time. √ He practiced his skills with his teammates after school. √ 有时在犯下低级错误后，他仍会情绪低落。 √ making, great, succeeded, he, progress, in Jack was poor at playing baseball at first. 1. ________ he ________ to lose almost every match? (一般疑问句) Yes, so he often felt sad and wanted to give up the sport. At that time, he 2. ________ ________ up with friends to play baseball in his free time. (否定句) His teammates found his problem and decided to help him.3. ________ ________ he practice his skills with his teammates? (对划线部分提问) They often practiced hard together after school. His teammates always gave him great encouragement. Sometimes he would still be in 4. ________ ________ after making silly mistakes. (完成译句) With enough practice and teammates’ help, he kept moving forward. 5. __________________________________________. (连词成句) 55. ________ he ________ to lose almost every match? (一般疑问句) 56. At that time, he ________ ________ up with friends to play baseball in his free time. (否定句) 57. ________ ________ he practice his skills with his teammates? (对划线部分提问) 58. Sometimes he would still be in ________ ________ after making silly mistakes. (完成译句) 59. __________________________________________. (连词成句) 【答案】55. ①. Did ②. use 56. ①. didn’t ②. meet 57. ①. When ②. did 58. ①. low ②. spirits 59. He succeeded in making great progress. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了杰克从棒球比赛屡屡失利，在队友帮助下不断进步的故事。 【55题详解】 句意：他过去几乎每场比赛都输吗？原陈述句“He used to lose almost every match”改为一般疑问句。主语“He”为第三人称单数，谓语“used to”为过去式，改一般疑问句时借助助动词“Did”置于句首并大写，谓语动词“use”恢复原形。 【56题详解】 句意：那时，他不和朋友一起打棒球。原陈述句“He met up with friends to play baseball in his free time”改为否定句。主语“He”为第三人称单数，谓语“met”为过去式，改否定句时需借助助动词“didn’t”，后接动词原形“meet”。 【57题详解】 句意：他什么时候和队友一起练习技能？划线部分“after school”表示时间，对时间提问用疑问词“When”，后跟一般疑问句语序“did he practice”。 【58题详解】 句意：有时在犯下低级错误后，他仍会情绪低落。介词“in”后需填名词短语作宾语，固定短语“in low spirits”意为“情绪低落”。故填low；spirits。 【59题详解】 句意：他成功地取得了很大的进步。分析所给词，本句是肯定句。He作主语，succeeded是谓语动词，in making great progress是介词短语作状语，其中making great progress为动名词短语。 IX．概要补全。（85和87小题，每小题2分；84和86小题，每小题3分；共10分） 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。 A football game is going to end, but a player pulls (拉) the T-shirt of another player from the other team. Someone said some angry words. But that night, someone posts it online. Then another person shows the anger (愤怒) after the post. Soon, everyone in the school is watching, sharing, and talking. A small thing on the football field changes into a big one online. Why does this happen so easily? Firstly, this happens because of the Online Disinhibition Effect (ODE，网络去抑制效应). It means when we can’t see the other person’s face in the real life, it’s easy to say some bad things online. Secondly, after someone shares posts online, many people follow them blindly. They join the talk although they weren’t at the game and didn’t really know what happened. However, after it is online and bad things happen, we can’t take it back. So how can we face the problem? First, when we are angry, posting things online can never work. Cool yourself down. Put our phones down. Walk away from the screen and read a book. Second, if we still feel bad, find the person we have problems with and have a talk with him. If talking feels too hard, ask people you trust for help. They are always there to listen. Third, if we see those bad posts online, do not join them. Instead, ignore (无视) them. In a word, things start small, but online anger can make them big. If we know why and how to stop them, next time when something small makes you unhappy, we know what we should do. A small thing in a football game soon changes into a big one online because of ODE and ____60____. This has many bad influences (影响), so the writer ____61____: calm down first, have a face-to-face talk or ask others for help and ignore these angry posts ____62____. With the help of these ways, when we feel unhappy about small things, ____63____. 【答案】60. blind followers/people’s blind following 61. gives some/three pieces of advice/some suggestions/tips/ways 62. instead of joining them 63. we (will/can/may) know what to do 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了足球比赛中的小冲突如何演变成网络大争吵，分析了其原因（网络去抑制效应、盲目跟风等）、后果，并给出了应对建议。 【60题详解】 根据文章第2段“Secondly, after someone shares posts online, many people follow them blindly.”可推知盲目跟随是导致冲突变大的另一个原因。 【61题详解】 根据文章第3段”So how can we face the problem”及后续列出的三条具体措施可推知作者针对问题给出了一些建议。 【62题详解】 根据文章第3段“do not join them. Instead, ignore them”可推知无视帖子意味着不要加入其中，需用介词短语衔接。 【63题详解】 根据文章第4段"we know what we should do”可推知掌握了方法后，我们知道该如何处理不开心的小事。 X．书面表达。（10分） 64. 2026年4月初，我校积极响应重庆市教委推行的春假制度，统一安排春季假期。本次假期旨在缓解学生课业压力，鼓励大家走出校园、走进大自然，亲身感受户外风光、积累生活体验。春假结束返校后，学校英语社团面向七年级全体学生开展春日见闻主题征文活动，要求同学们以英文日记的方式记录自己的春假户外出行经历及感受。请根据以下提示信息，写一篇文章。 要求： 1．80-120词； 2．文中不能出现个人真实信息。 参考信息： Friday, 3 April ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： Friday, 3 April It was sunny and warm today. My parents and I went to the countryside to enjoy our spring break. In the morning, we climbed a high mountain. The air was so fresh that I felt very relaxed. When we reached the top, we took many beautiful photos. In the afternoon, we went camping near a river. We also went boating and fed some lovely ducks in the river. What a wonderful day! I felt not only happy but also fulfilled. This spring break gave me a good chance to get close to nature and relax myself. I hope I can have more trips like this in the future. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤： [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：英文日记，用一般过去时为主 明确要点：天气、户外活动、内心感受 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：80-120词；不能出现个人真实信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：交代背景（春假）、当日天气，总起本次出行 主体段：详细写户外开展的活动（爬山、划船、拍照、喂动物等） 结尾段：抒发放松、充实、开心的感受，升华假期意义 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：Weather（天气） 参考表达：sunny and warm/soft wind/clear sky/cloudy but mild/cool spring breeze等 要点二：Activities（户外活动） 参考表达：climb a high mountain/take many beautiful photos/go camping near a river/go boating/feed some lovely ducks/have a picnic/visit the natural museum/fly kites等 要点三：Feelings（心情感受） 参考表达：not only happy but also fulfilled/feel totally relaxed/be full of joy/a fulfilled holiday/light-hearted/pleased with the trip等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $