内容正文:
2026暑假人教版小升初英语核心动词短语辨析专项100题
满分100分 时长:100分钟
说明:共10组,每组10小题
难度分层:基础40题、中等40题、提升20题,每空1分
【基础部分·共40题】(单一考点,知道短语含义即可直接选对)
组1(look/get系列基础短语)
( )1. I usually ____ at 6:30 every school morning, then I wash my face and have breakfast.
A. get up B. get to C. get off
( )2. Please ____ the blackboard and write down the new English words.
A. look at B. look for C. look after
( )3. When you arrive at school, you should ____ the classroom before 8 o'clock.
A. get up B. get to C. get on
( )4. The fluffy cat is very cute. It ____ a small white cotton ball.
A. looks at B. looks like C. looks for
( )5. If you don't know a new word, you can ____ it ____ in the English dictionary.
A. look; up B. look; for C. look; after
( )6. When the school bus stops completely, you can ____ the bus one by one.
A. get up B. get on C. get off
( )7. I can't find my student ID card. I'm ____ it everywhere in the classroom.
A. looking at B. looking for C. looking like
( )8. My grandma is ill, so I have to ____ her at home this weekend.
A. look after B. look up C. look like
( )9. We will ____ the school bus at the school gate after the autumn trip.
A. get off B. get up C. get on
( )10. When you read English texts, don't ____ your book all the time. You can look up at the blackboard sometimes.
A. look after B. look at C. look like
组2(put/take/bring系列基础短语)
( )1. It's cold outside. Please ____ your school uniform coat when you go out.
A. put on B. put up C. put off
( )2. The class is over. Please ____ your books and stationery into your schoolbag.
A. put away B. put on C. put up
( )3. Remember to ____ your summer homework to school tomorrow, the teacher will check it.
A. take B. bring C. carry
( )4. We will ____ a welcome party for new Grade 7 students this Friday afternoon.
A. take B. have C. bring
( )5. If you have questions in class, you can ____ your hand and ask the teacher.
A. put on B. put up C. put off
( )6. Don't ____ today's homework till tomorrow. You should finish it on time.
A. put off B. put on C. put away
( )7. When you leave the classroom, remember to ____ your umbrella with you. It's going to rain.
A. bring B. take C. carry
( )8. The teacher asks us to ____ a photo of our family to class next Monday.
A. take B. bring C. carry
( )9. You can ____ your coat now. The classroom is very warm.
A. take off B. put on C. put up
( )10. Please ____ the waste paper into the trash bin to keep the classroom clean.
A. put away B. put C. put on
组3(turn/make系列基础短语)
( )1. The classroom is too dark. Please ____ the lights.
A. turn on B. turn off C. turn down
( )2. When you leave the computer room, please ____ the computers to save electricity.
A. turn on B. turn off C. turn up
( )3. I want to ____ more new friends in my new class.
A. make B. do C. take
( )4. We should ____ our bed every morning after getting up.
A. do B. make C. take
( )5. It's time for reading class. Please ____ to page 10 of your English textbook.
A. turn B. open C. make
( )6. If you work hard, you can ____ progress in your study.
A. make B. do C. take
( )7. The broadcast is too loud. Please ____ it ____ a little.
A. turn; up B. turn; down C. turn; on
( )8. I often ____ small mistakes in English spelling, so I practice writing words for 10 minutes every day.
A. make B. do C. take
( )9. When you finish your homework, you should ____ sure there are no careless mistakes.
A. make B. do C. take
( )10. The little boy likes to ____ funny faces to make others laugh.
A. make B. do C. put
组4(come/go/pick系列基础短语)
( )1. The new term will ____ in September. We will meet new teachers and classmates.
A. come B. go C. leave
( )2. After class, students can ____ out of the classroom to play games.
A. go B. come C. go to
( )3. Your eraser fell on the floor. Let me ____ it ____ for you.
A. pick; up B. pick; out C. look; for
( )4. My father will ____ back from his business trip next week, and he promised to buy me a new English dictionary.
A. go B. come C. return back
( )5. We will ____ to the city museum with our history teacher this Friday.
A. go B. come C. arrive
( )6. When the bell rings for class, students will ____ into the classroom quickly.
A. go B. come C. come in
( )7. Don't ____ flowers in the school garden, we should protect plants.
A. pick B. pick up C. take
( )8. After school, I often ____ home with my deskmate, because we live in the same community.
A. go B. come C. go to
( )9. When the bus ____, we can get on it in order.
A. comes B. goes C. leaves
( )10. I want to be a scientist when I ____ up.
A. come B. grow C. go
【中等部分·共40题】(相近短语易混辨析,覆盖月考高频丢分点)
组5(感官类短语辨析:look/see/watch/listen/hear/sound/read)
( )1. ____! The birds are singing beautifully in the tree outside the window.
A. Listen B. Hear C. Sound
( )2. I can ____ someone knocking at the door. Go and open it please.
A. listen B. hear C. sound
( )3. We often ____ basketball matches on TV with my father on weekends.
A. see B. look C. watch
( )4. Can you ____ the small white cat under the desk? It's sleeping there.
A. look B. see C. watch
( )5. ____ at the blackboard, can you ____ the new English words clearly?
A. Look; see B. See; look C. Watch; see
( )6. The English song ____ very beautiful. I want to learn to sing it.
A. listens B. hears C. sounds
( )7. My grandfather likes to ____ newspapers after dinner every day.
A. read B. see C. watch
( )8. Don't ____ out of the window in class. Listen to the teacher carefully.
A. see B. look C. watch
( )9. I often ____ English cartoon programs to practice my listening after finishing homework.
A. watch B. see C. look
( )10. I ____ carefully but I couldn't ____ anything because the classroom was too noisy.
A. listened; hear B. heard; listen C. listened; listen to
组6(动作类易混短语辨析:turn/open/close/bring/take/代词位置)
( )1. It's too hot in the room. Please ____ the window to let fresh air in.
A. turn on B. open C. close
( )2. It's getting dark. Can you ____ the light for me?
A. open B. turn on C. turn off
( )3. Please remember to ____ your student ID card here tomorrow for the placement test.
A. take B. bring C. carry
( )4. When you go to the autumn trip tomorrow, don't forget to ____ some water and snacks with you.
A. bring B. take C. carry
( )5. The TV is too noisy. Can you ____ it ____ a little? The baby is sleeping.
A. turn; up B. turn; down C. turn; on
( )6. Don't forget to ____ the door when you leave the classroom to keep things safe.
A. turn off B. close C. turn on
( )7. Your pen is under the desk. Please ____.
A. pick up it B. pick it up C. pick them up
( )8. When you leave the classroom, you should ____ all the lights and fans.
A. close B. turn off C. open
( )9. I will ____ my favorite storybook to school tomorrow and share it with my deskmate.
A. bring B. take C. carry
( )10. ____ your books to page 20, let's read the dialogue together.
A. Open B. Turn C. Turn on
组7(搭配类短语辨析:help/ask/talk/play固定搭配)
( )1. My deskmate often helps me ____ my math problems after class.
A. with B. for C. to
( )2. If you meet difficulties in study, you can ____ your teacher for help.
A. ask B. tell C. talk
( )3. We often talk ____ our favorite cartoon movies with each other after class.
A. about B. to C. with
( )4. Our English teacher often plays word games ____ us in class to make the class interesting.
A. for B. with C. to
( )5. Don't play ____ fire at home or at school. It's very dangerous.
A. with B. / C. the
( )6. Can you help me ____ these exercise books to the teachers' office?
A. take B. taking C. takes
( )7. My deskmate often asks me ____ her with spoken English after class, because her pronunciation is not good.
A. help B. to help C. helping
( )8. After school, I often talk ____ my teacher about my study problems.
A. about B. to C. /
( )9. Our PE teacher asks us not to play ____ the hallway between classes, because it's easy to fall down.
A. in B. on C. at
( )10. Can you help me ____ the classroom after school? We need to clean it before leaving.
A. clean B. cleaning C. cleans
组8(get/make核心短语易混)
( )1. —How do you usually ____ with your new classmates? —Very well. We are good friends now.
A. get on B. get up C. get off
( )2. I got up late this morning, so I ____ school late.
A. got B. arrived C. got to
( )3. We should ____ good use of our after-school time to read more books.
A. make B. do C. take
( )4. When you grow up, you should ____ your own decisions and be responsible for them.
A. make B. do C. take
( )5. Our teacher says we should ____ friends with our new classmates and help each other.
A. make B. do C. take
( )6. I will ____ ready for the new term during summer holiday, like buying new stationery and reviewing primary school knowledge.
A. get B. make C. take
( )7. When you ____ the bus, you should wait in line and don't push other people.
A. get on B. get off C. get up
( )8. My deskmate is funny. He often ____ faces to make us laugh when we feel tired in class.
A. makes B. does C. takes
( )9. After the autumn trip, we will ____ back to school at 4 o'clock in the afternoon.
A. get B. go C. come
( )10. If you don't understand the knowledge points, you should ask the teacher until you ____ it.
A. get B. make C. take
【提升部分·共20题】(语篇语境运用,需结合时态变形,衔接第一次月考难度)
组9(对话填空:社团招新场景,共10空)
请从方框内选择恰当的短语,用其正确形式填空,每个短语仅使用1次
look forward
talk about
get up
take part in
help with
make friends
listen to
put up
come on
join
A: Hi, Li Ming! The club fair is coming this Friday. Are you going to sign up for a club?
B: Yes! I 1.____ a club that fits my hobbies now. I like drawing, so I want to join the art club.
A: That sounds great! I want to join the basketball club. I think it's a good way 2.____ with new classmates.
B: I think so. You are good at playing basketball, you will definitely enjoy it.
A: 3.____! We will make posters for our favorite clubs this afternoon. Do you want to come with us?
B: Sure! I can help 4.____ the posters on the notice board.
A: Thank you! The teacher says we can 5.____ the club information meeting after class today, to learn more about club activities.
B: Cool! In the art club, we can learn drawing skills and 6.____ famous artists' works.
A: I hear the English club is also fun. Members often 7.____ English songs and practice spoken English together.
B: Maybe I can join the English club too! I want to improve my English, and I hope the club can 8.____ my spoken English.
A: Great choice! Let's 9.____ early on Friday to get good seats at the fair.
B: No problem! I am really 10.____ to the club activities. See you then.
1._________ 2._________ 3._________ 4._________ 5._________
6._________ 7._________ 8._________ 9._________ 10._________
组10(短文填空:开学第一周场景,共10空)
请从方框内选择恰当的短语,用其正确形式填空,每个短语仅使用1次
get up
listen to
put away
hand in
get on with
ask for
turn off
make progress
look after
take notes
I am a new Grade 7 student. My first week at school is very interesting. I need to 1.____ at 6:40 every morning to get to school on time. In class, I 2.____ the teacher carefully and write down important knowledge points. When the class is over, I 3.____ my books and stationery into my schoolbag. I never forget to 4.____ my homework on time every day. If I have questions, I will 5.____ the teacher's help actively. I am trying to 6.____ my new classmates, and now I have already made two good friends. I 7.____ carefully in every class, so I can keep up with the teacher. Before I leave the classroom every day, I remember to 8.____ the lights and close the door. I study very hard, and I hope I can 9.____ in all subjects. My mother says I should also 10.____ myself well when I am at school, because I am growing up.
1._________ 2._________ 3._________ 4._________ 5._________
6._________ 7._________ 8._________ 9._________ 10._________
参考答案
基础部分
组1:1.A 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.A 10.B
组2:1.A 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.B
组3:1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.A 10.A
组4:1.A 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.A 9.A 10.B
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中等部分
组5:1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.A
组6:1.B 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.B 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.B
组7:1.A 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.A
组8:1.A 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.A 7.A 8.A 9.A 10.A
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提升部分
组9(变形提示:现在进行时加ing,固定搭配加to do,动词原形):
1.am joining 2.to make friends 3.Come on 4.put up 5.take part in
6.talk about 7.listen to 8.help with 9.get up 10.looking forward
组10(动词均为一般现在时,用原形即可):
1.get up 2.listen to 3.put away 4.hand in 5.ask for
6.get on with 7.take notes 8.turn off 9.make progress 10.look after
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