精品解析：山东省聊城市东昌府区孟达外国语学校2025-2026学年九年级上学期11月期中英语试题

2025——2026学年第一学期期中考试九年级 英语试题 时间：120分钟 分值：120分 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共80分） 一、听力测试（本题包括30小题，每小题1分，共30分） 第一节 听下面10个小对话。每个对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读一遍。 1. How many kids does the woman have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 2. What will the girl learn during the summer vacation? A. Dancing. B. Swimming. C. Painting. 3. How does the man feel now? A. Excited. B. Happy. C. Tired. 4. What does the woman want to buy? A. A scarf. B. A T-shirt. C. A coat. 5. When will it rain today? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. At night. 6. What kind of music does the woman like? A. Jazz music. B. Pop music. C. Country music. 7. What can Sally Brown be? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A writer. 8. Where are the speakers? A. In a library. B. In a bookstore. C. In a classroom. 9. What is the weather like now? A. Hot. B. Warm. C. Rainy. 10. What did the woman do last weekend? A. She went fishing. B. She went camping. C. She went bike riding. 第二节 听下面4段对话。每段对话后各有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 11. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Father and daughter. C. Mother and son. 12. Who are the speakers’ new neighbors? A. A boy called Tommy. B. A young couple. C. A big family. 13. Why did the Browns want to sell their house? A. Because they needed a house near a good school. B. Because they changed their jobs. C. Because they thought it was noisy here. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 14. How old is Sally now? A. Twelve. B. Thirteen. C. Fourteen. 15. Why doesn’t Bruce buy the bag? A. Because it is not beautiful. B. Because it is a bit expensive. C. Because it is out of style. 16. What does Bruce buy for Sally? A. A scarf. B. A hat. C. A skirt. 17. What’s Sally’s favourite colour? A. Green. B. Red. C. Black. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 18. Where is the man now? A. At Tima’s home. B. At Jack’s home. C. At the cinema. 19. When does the show about robot start? A. At 6:00. B. At 7:00. C. At 8:00. 20. What can robots do? A. They can drive cars. B. They can help people in danger. C. They can read the news. 21. How often does the man watch the program? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 22. Who did Mike stay with during the summer holiday? A. His friends. B. His parents. C. His grandparents. 23. What’s on the farm? A. Some dogs. B. Many fruit trees. C. Many flowers. 24. What is the girl going to do in Grade 9? A. To improve her English. B. To work hard at math. C. To do a part-time job. 25. What’s the relationship between the two speaker? A. Friends. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient. 第三节 听下面一段独白。独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。 听独白，回答以下各小题。 26. Mr. Chaplin can’t be here because he’s ________. A. gone to England B. ill C. gone to America 27. There is an important ________ exam today. A. Math B. English C. Chinese 28. The exam ends at ________ o’clock this morning. A. 11 B. 9 C. 7 29. If there is a difficult question, you should ________. A. write it clearly B. answer it first C. go on to the next one and come back to it later 30. Don’t leave questions unanswered, sometimes a ________ may help you get points. A. guess B. guest C. gate 二、完形填空（本题包括10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 March 22nd is World Water Day. It started in 1993. It makes us think about the importance of water, and calls on (号召) us to ____1____ and protect water. Today, we’re facing terrible water problems. Among them, the wastewater problem is especially ____2____. And the subject of World Water Day in 2017 is “wastewater”. What is wastewater? It is used water. Usually, wastewater comes from homes, ____3____, hospitals and so on. It is produced by different kinds of activities, including washing the machines, taking showers and using the kitchen. The rain also ____4____ wastewater when it is running down the street during a storm. No matter where it comes from, this kind of water is sure to have ____5____ harmful in it. ____6____ must we treat wastewater? Wastewater has a big influence on our life. It causes both illness for us and pollution for the environment. We must care for our environment and our own ____7____. How can we treat wastewater? Different kinds of wastewater need different ways of treatment. Wastewater 38 ____8____ homes can be reused. Then there will be 39 ____9____ wastewater. Also, factory wastewater has to be cleaned _____10_____ it goes back to nature. 1. A. drink B. save C. carry 2. A. easy B. serious C. popular 3. A. factories B. lakes C. rivers 4. A. gets back B. hands in C. changes into 5. A. nothing B. something C. nobody 6. A. What B. Who C. Why 7. A. work B. interest C. health 8. A. on B. from C. with 9. A. less B. more C. better 10. A. whether B. before C. after 三、阅读理解（本题包括20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容判断正误。正确的用（T），错误的用（F）。 Once upon a time, there was a tree which wanted to become a treasure box. One day, a farmer cut it down and sold it to a carpenter(木匠). The tree was happy because he thought the carpenter would make it into a treasure box. To its surprise, the carpenter made it into a feed box for animals. The tree felt very disappointed because that was not its dream. Several years later, the feed box was thrown away. Someone picked it up and placed it into an old temple. The tree forgot its dream little by little. One day, a couple came to the temple. The woman gave birth to a baby boy. There wasn’t a bed in the temple. So they placed the baby in the feed box. They loved him and regarded him as their treasure. The tree suddenly realized that it became a real “treasure box” at that time. Sometimes you may think your dream will not come true. Don’t forget your dream. It may be realized in another new way. 11. The tree felt very sad when the farmer sold it to a carpenter 12. The carpenter made the tree into a treasure box 13. To be a feed box was the tree’s dream 14. The couple used the feed box as their baby’s bed 15. Never give up your dream, it may be realized in another new way A Huizhou Electrical Supermarket May Day is coming next week. We will hold a big sale for you. All products only cost you 80% of the original prices. And the first fifty customers can get special gifts on that day. If you were born on 1st May, you may get an MP4, too. Welcome to take a look at our shop. We are sure to give you many surprises. Panasonic Washing Machine It’s very easy to operate. It can help you wash your clothes automatically. You just need to put the half-dry clothes on the line. If you don’t want to wash your clothes now, you can set it at a certain time and then it works. It’s very convenient (方便的). 6kg: ￥1,998 8kg: ￥3,698 9kg: ￥4,098 TCL Cooker TCL is a famous brand in Huizhou. Its cookers in different sizes are on show during this golden week. Many of them are at a much lower price than usual. The cookers can help you cook tasty rice, chicken or duck and make delicious cakes or bread. If you don’t have enough time to cook after work, you can set a certain time. Prices: ￥199-￥698 Hisense TV Hisense TV sells the best in our shop. The picture quality of it is excellent and the price is very reasonable. There are many functions, such as playing CDs, receiving TV programs, getting online, downloading movies and so on. Come and choose one. Size 45: ￥2,799 Size 55: ￥3,599 Size 65: ￥6,099 16. From the passage above we know that it is ________ now. A. March B. April C. June D. December 17. Who may get an MP4 as a present in this electrical supermarket? A. Li Ming who will buy a Hisense TV. B. Han Mei who is the first to arrive at the supermarket. C. Chen Wei who was born on 1st May. D. Dingding who goes to the supermarket with his grandmother of over 80 years old. 18. Which sells the best in Huizhou Electrical Supermarket? A. Panasonic Washing Machine. B. TCL Cooker. C. Hisense TV. D. MP4. 19. If you want to buy an 8-kilogram Panasonic Washing Machine and a Hisense TV that is Size 45, you should pay________. A. ￥10,197 B. ￥7,297 C. ￥6,797 D. ￥5,197 20. From the passage above, we can know that________. A. you can use Hisense TV to take photos B. you can buy a TCL Cooker at the price of ￥188 C. everyone who goes to the supermarket on 1st May can get a special gift D. Panasonic Washing Machine can make your clothes half-dry B As we know, policemen and soldiers have their own special numbers to identify themselves. Can students also have their own special permanent numbers? Yes, they can. China has started a national student information database. Each student will have his or her own permanent student ID number. The ID number contains the student’s basic information and education experience. If you want to know a student’s information, his or her information database can tell you. When was he born? Where does he come from? Which class is he in? What score did he get for his math test in Grade 3? The database knows the answers to all the questions. A clear record of such information is helpful. If your parents move to another place and you want to go with them, you don’t have to give your new school a long self-introduction. They can type your student ID number into the online database and then know a lot about you. Of course, such private information is not easily open to everyone. For example, in a school in Harbin, no one can open the database alone. It can only be opened when at least two authorized (获得授权的) people are present at the same time. 21. The ID number contains the student’s basic information and ________. A. work experience B. education experience C. school history D. part-time jobs 22. Which question is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. When were you born? B. Where are you from? C. Which class are you in? D. What do you eat for lunch? 23. How can you know a lot about a new student? A. By typing his or her ID number into the online database. B. By reading his or her long self-introduction. C. By asking his or her former teachers or classmates. D. By asking his or her parents some private questions. 24. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. China hasn’t started the database. B. Anyone can read the database easily. C. No one can open the database alone. D. A student can never change his or her school. 25. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Students’ Special ID Numbers B. Students and Education Experience C. Different Jobs and Their ID Numbers D. Importance of Private Information C Have you ever heard of e-waste, which can be produced every day? How do you deal with your computers, MP4 players and mobile phones when they’re broken or when you want a new one? Most people just throw them away. With the development of the electronic industry, e-waste pollution has become a serious problem. According to the United Nations, in 2014, people around the world produced 41.8 million tons of e-waste and only recycled 6.5 million tons. The US was the biggest waster, producing 7.1 million tons. China came second, with 6 million tons. It’s important to pay attention to e-waste. It can either be valuable or harmful. E-waste is a valuable urban mine (城市矿藏). The value of the metals, like gold and silver in the waste around the world, is amazing. And the metals can be reused. But if people throw them away, the toxic (有毒的) chemicals can get into the earth or air, affecting the environment and people’s health. Apple Inc, for example, now recycles people’s used products in China when they are buying new ones. The company will test and repair the used ones and sell them at lower prices. To help reduce e-waste, we can also take computers and phones to see if companies offer recycling programs. 26. The following can become e-waste EXCEPT________. A. computers B. mobile phones C. plastic bags D. MP4 players 27. Which country produced the most e-waste in 2014 according to the United Nations? A. America. B. China. C. England. D. Australia. 28. What does the underlined word “metals” mean in this passage? A. 矿石 B. 金属 C. 零件 D. 燃料 29. From Paragraph 4, we learn that ________. A. we can throw away our mobile phones when they are broken B. we should improve the sense of reducing e-waste C. it’s better to keep the unwanted electronics in your bedroom D. the company will test and repair the used ones and sell them at higher prices 30. The main purpose of this passage is to ________. A. prove that e-waste is useless B. encourage people to buy more electronic products C. advise people to deal with e-waste properly to reduce pollution D. tell us science and technology is developing rapidly 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共40分） 四、语法填空（本题包括10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。 Doing homework not only can help children master the knowledge they have learned, ____31____ (连词)also can train their abilities of finishing the work alone, ____32____ (plan) the time and doing the duties. But some children don’t like to complete the work. Why? There are some reasons. Some children feel it is very difficult to do their homework by ____33____ (they). Because they can’t understand their teacher ____34____ (clear), and cannot follow their teacher’s teaching process (过程). Maybe there is something wrong with their intelligence. Some ____35____ (kid) intelligence is normal. They are even ____36____ (clever), but they don’t listen to the teacher carefully. So their homework can’t be ____37____ (do) correctly. It is hard for them to sit well and pay attention to anything. It needs to carry on the attention centralized (集中注意力) training to help the children. Some children love their teacher and then they are likely to have the class. Their interest depends ____38____ (介词) the teacher who teaches them. So every teacher should ____39____ (be) helpful and kind. It can make children love you and ____40____ (冠词) subject you teach. So they can do their homework happily. 五、阅读表达（本题包括5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。 When I was young, my mother always spent lots of time sitting behind a sewing machine (缝纫机) with a happy look on her face. For all the three kids in our family, she made all our clothes. It is easy for my mom to make clothes. But the first time I tried to make something, I just couldn’t do it. I worked too quickly, and when I finished, it looked bad. Soon, I gave up. This summer, I really wanted to make a dress to wear at a party. I picked out some nice cloth, and I found a nice style in a book.4. 我兴奋得无法入睡。I started early the next morning. My mom was having a meeting, so if I had problems, there could be no one to help me. I started sewing slowly and carefully, and I tried to do everything right. When I finished the top part, I made the neck a little big. But the rest was fine. “I’m finally finished!” I shouted two hours later. And it fit! 3. For the first time, I could wear something I had made with my own hands! If you want to learn something, my advice is: don’t give up even though you can’t do it well at first. 根据短文内容，简要回答问题。 41. How many children are there in the writer’s family? __________________________________________ 42. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? __________________________________________ 43. 请把画线部分句子翻译成汉语。 __________________________________________ 44. 请把画线部分句子翻译成英语。 __________________________________________ 45. What was her mother doing when the writer was sewing her dress? __________________________________________ 六、书面表达（共20分） 46. 假如你是校阅读社团的一员，请根据提示，写一篇书评。 写作要点： 我最喜欢的名著之一是马克·吐温写的《汤姆·索耶历险记》，上周我读了这本书。它不仅仅是一个冒险故事。马克吐温是在1876年写的这本书。它描写了那时美国南部州人们的生活。它讲述了年轻人如何成长，人们如何彼此关爱以及坏人如何为他们的行为付出代价的故事。它是用日常英语写成的，对话听起来特别真实。如今，它仍被全世界的人阅读和喜爱，并且它被认为是最伟大的美国小说之一。 写作要求： 1. 要点齐全，表达流畅。可以适当增加细节，但文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名。 2. 词数80个左右。 提示词：Mark Twain; The Adventures of Tom Sawyer _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025——2026学年第一学期期中考试九年级 英语试题 时间：120分钟 分值：120分 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共80分） 一、听力测试（本题包括30小题，每小题1分，共30分） 第一节 听下面10个小对话。每个对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读一遍。 1. How many kids does the woman have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 2. What will the girl learn during the summer vacation? A. Dancing. B. Swimming. C. Painting. 3. How does the man feel now? A. Excited. B. Happy. C. Tired. 4. What does the woman want to buy? A. A scarf. B. A T-shirt. C. A coat. 5. When will it rain today? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. At night. 6. What kind of music does the woman like? A. Jazz music. B. Pop music. C. Country music. 7. What can Sally Brown be? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A writer. 8. Where are the speakers? A. In a library. B. In a bookstore. C. In a classroom. 9. What is the weather like now? A. Hot. B. Warm. C. Rainy. 10. What did the woman do last weekend? A. She went fishing. B. She went camping. C. She went bike riding. 第二节 听下面4段对话。每段对话后各有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 11. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Father and daughter. C. Mother and son. 12. Who are the speakers’ new neighbors? A. A boy called Tommy. B. A young couple. C. A big family. 13. Why did the Browns want to sell their house? A. Because they needed a house near a good school. B. Because they changed their jobs. C. Because they thought it was noisy here. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 14. How old is Sally now? A. Twelve. B. Thirteen. C. Fourteen. 15. Why doesn’t Bruce buy the bag? A. Because it is not beautiful. B. Because it is a bit expensive. C. Because it is out of style. 16. What does Bruce buy for Sally? A. A scarf. B. A hat. C. A skirt. 17. What’s Sally’s favourite colour? A. Green. B. Red. C. Black. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 18. Where is the man now? A. At Tima’s home. B. At Jack’s home. C. At the cinema. 19. When does the show about robot start? A. At 6:00. B. At 7:00. C. At 8:00. 20. What can robots do? A. They can drive cars. B. They can help people in danger. C. They can read the news. 21. How often does the man watch the program? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 22. Who did Mike stay with during the summer holiday? A. His friends. B. His parents. C. His grandparents. 23. What’s on the farm? A. Some dogs. B. Many fruit trees. C. Many flowers. 24. What is the girl going to do in Grade 9? A. To improve her English. B. To work hard at math. C. To do a part-time job. 25. What’s the relationship between the two speaker? A. Friends. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient. 第三节 听下面一段独白。独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。 听独白，回答以下各小题。 26. Mr. Chaplin can’t be here because he’s ________. A. gone to England B. ill C. gone to America 27. There is an important ________ exam today. A. Math B. English C. Chinese 28. The exam ends at ________ o’clock this morning. A. 11 B. 9 C. 7 29. If there is a difficult question, you should ________. A. write it clearly B. answer it first C. go on to the next one and come back to it later 30. Don’t leave questions unanswered, sometimes a ________ may help you get points. A. guess B. guest C. gate 二、完形填空（本题包括10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 March 22nd is World Water Day. It started in 1993. It makes us think about the importance of water, and calls on (号召) us to ____1____ and protect water. Today, we’re facing terrible water problems. Among them, the wastewater problem is especially ____2____. And the subject of World Water Day in 2017 is “wastewater”. What is wastewater? It is used water. Usually, wastewater comes from homes, ____3____, hospitals and so on. It is produced by different kinds of activities, including washing the machines, taking showers and using the kitchen. The rain also ____4____ wastewater when it is running down the street during a storm. No matter where it comes from, this kind of water is sure to have ____5____ harmful in it. ____6____ must we treat wastewater? Wastewater has a big influence on our life. It causes both illness for us and pollution for the environment. We must care for our environment and our own ____7____. How can we treat wastewater? Different kinds of wastewater need different ways of treatment. Wastewater 38 ____8____ homes can be reused. Then there will be 39 ____9____ wastewater. Also, factory wastewater has to be cleaned _____10_____ it goes back to nature. 1. A. drink B. save C. carry 2. A. easy B. serious C. popular 3. A. factories B. lakes C. rivers 4. A. gets back B. hands in C. changes into 5. A. nothing B. something C. nobody 6. A. What B. Who C. Why 7. A. work B. interest C. health 8. A. on B. from C. with 9. A. less B. more C. better 10. A. whether B. before C. after 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. C 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了3月22日世界水日的起源和意义，重点阐述了废水的来源、危害以及处理方法，呼吁人们节约和保护水资源。 【1题详解】 句意：它让我们思考水的重要性，并号召我们节约和保护水。 drink喝；save节约；carry携带。根据前文“It makes us think about the importance of water”，可知世界水日让人们重视水的重要性，结合号召保护水的语境，此处应是号召节约水，故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：其中，废水问题尤其严重。 easy容易的；serious严重的；popular受欢迎的。根据前文“Today, we’re facing terrible water problems”，可知我们面临着严重的水资源问题，废水问题是其中之一，所以应是特别严重，故选B。 【3题详解】 句意：通常，废水来自家庭、工厂、医院等地方。 factories工厂；lakes湖泊；rivers河流。根据前文“It is used water”以及后文“hospitals and so on”，可知此处列举的是产生废水的场所，工厂会产生工业废水，符合语境，故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：暴雨期间，雨水沿街流淌时也会变成废水。 gets back返回；hands in上交；changes into变成。根据前文“What is wastewater? It is used water”以及后文“when it is running down the street during a storm”，可知雨水在特定情况下会成为废水，故选C。 【5题详解】 句意：无论它来自哪里，这种水肯定含有一些有害物质。 nothing没有什么；something一些东西；nobody没有人。根据前文对废水的介绍以及常识，废水是使用过的水，必然含有一些有害物质，故选B。 【6题详解】 句意：我们为什么必须处理废水？ What什么；Who谁；Why为什么。根据后文“Wastewater has a big influence on our life. It causes both illness for us, and pollution for the environment”，可知后文在解释处理废水的原因，所以此处是询问为什么必须处理废水，故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：我们必须关心我们的环境和自己的健康。 work工作；interest兴趣；health健康。根据前文“It causes both illness for us”，可知废水会让我们生病，所以我们要关心自己的健康，故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：来自家庭的废水可以被回收利用。 on在……上面；from来自；with和……一起。根据后文“homes can be reused”，可知此处指来源是家庭的废水，故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：这样废水就会更少。 less更少的；more更多的；better更好的。根据前文“Wastewater from homes can be reused”，可知家庭废水被回收利用，那么废水的总量就会减少，故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：此外，工厂废水在回归自然之前必须经过净化。 whether是否；before在……之前；after在……之后。根据常识和保护环境的要求，工厂废水含有有害物质，必须在处理干净后才能排放到自然中，即回归自然之前要净化，故选B。 三、阅读理解（本题包括20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容判断正误。正确的用（T），错误的用（F）。 Once upon a time, there was a tree which wanted to become a treasure box. One day, a farmer cut it down and sold it to a carpenter(木匠). The tree was happy because he thought the carpenter would make it into a treasure box. To its surprise, the carpenter made it into a feed box for animals. The tree felt very disappointed because that was not its dream. Several years later, the feed box was thrown away. Someone picked it up and placed it into an old temple. The tree forgot its dream little by little. One day, a couple came to the temple. The woman gave birth to a baby boy. There wasn’t a bed in the temple. So they placed the baby in the feed box. They loved him and regarded him as their treasure. The tree suddenly realized that it became a real “treasure box” at that time. Sometimes you may think your dream will not come true. Don’t forget your dream. It may be realized in another new way. 11. The tree felt very sad when the farmer sold it to a carpenter 12. The carpenter made the tree into a treasure box 13. To be a feed box was the tree’s dream 14. The couple used the feed box as their baby’s bed 15. Never give up your dream, it may be realized in another new way 【答案】11. F 12. F 13. F 14. T 15. T 【解析】 【分析】试题分析：这是一篇寓言故事，通过一棵树的经历，告诉我们不要放弃梦想，它可以用另一种新的方式来实现。 【11题详解】 题意：当农夫把它卖给木匠时，树感到很伤心。考查细节理解题。根据The tree was happy because he thought the carpenter would make it into a treasure box.，可知说法错误，故选F。 【12题详解】 题意：木匠把这棵树做成了一个宝箱。考查细节理解题。根据To its surprise, the carpenter made it into a feed box for animals.，可知说法错误，故选F。 【13题详解】 题意：成为饲料箱是树的梦想。考查细节理解题。根据The tree felt very disappointed because that was not its dream.，可知说法错误，故选F。 【14题详解】 题意：这对夫妇用饲料箱做婴儿床。考查细节理解题。根据So they placed the baby in the feed box.，可知说法正确，故选T。 【15题详解】 题意：永远不要放弃你的梦想，它可能以另一种新的方式实现。考查细节理解题。根据Don’t forget your dream. It may be realized in another new way.，可知说法正确，故选T。 A Huizhou Electrical Supermarket May Day is coming next week. We will hold a big sale for you. All products only cost you 80% of the original prices. And the first fifty customers can get special gifts on that day. If you were born on 1st May, you may get an MP4, too. Welcome to take a look at our shop. We are sure to give you many surprises. Panasonic Washing Machine It’s very easy to operate. It can help you wash your clothes automatically. You just need to put the half-dry clothes on the line. If you don’t want to wash your clothes now, you can set it at a certain time and then it works. It’s very convenient (方便的). 6kg: ￥1,998 8kg: ￥3,698 9kg: ￥4,098 TCL Cooker TCL is a famous brand in Huizhou. Its cookers in different sizes are on show during this golden week. Many of them are at a much lower price than usual. The cookers can help you cook tasty rice, chicken or duck and make delicious cakes or bread. If you don’t have enough time to cook after work, you can set a certain time. Prices: ￥199-￥698 Hisense TV Hisense TV sells the best in our shop. The picture quality of it is excellent and the price is very reasonable. There are many functions, such as playing CDs, receiving TV programs, getting online, downloading movies and so on. Come and choose one. Size 45: ￥2,799 Size 55: ￥3,599 Size 65: ￥6,099 16. From the passage above we know that it is ________ now. A. March B. April C. June D. December 17. Who may get an MP4 as a present in this electrical supermarket? A. Li Ming who will buy a Hisense TV. B. Han Mei who is the first to arrive at the supermarket. C. Chen Wei who was born on 1st May. D. Dingding who goes to the supermarket with his grandmother of over 80 years old. 18. Which sells the best in Huizhou Electrical Supermarket? A. Panasonic Washing Machine. B. TCL Cooker. C. Hisense TV. D. MP4. 19. If you want to buy an 8-kilogram Panasonic Washing Machine and a Hisense TV that is Size 45, you should pay________. A. ￥10,197 B. ￥7,297 C. ￥6,797 D. ￥5,197 20. From the passage above, we can know that________. A. you can use Hisense TV to take photos B. you can buy a TCL Cooker at the price of ￥188 C. everyone who goes to the supermarket on 1st May can get a special gift D. Panasonic Washing Machine can make your clothes half-dry 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. C 19. D 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了惠州电器超市将在五一期间推出促销活动，同时介绍了松下洗衣机、TCL 电饭煲和海信电视的功能、价格及便利性，以吸引消费者选购。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“May Day is coming next week”可知，五一劳动节下周到来，五一劳动节是 5月1日，由此可推断“现在是4月”。故选B。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you were born on 1st May, you may get an MP4, too”可知，如果你出生在 5月1日，你也可能获得一台 MP4。故选C。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hisense TV sells the best in our shop”可知，海信电视在我们店里销量最好。故选C。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“8kg: ￥3,698”、“Size 45: ￥2,799”和“All products only cost you 80% of the original prices.”可知，通过折算（3,698 + 2,799）×0.8=￥5,197.6，向下取整为5,197元。故选D。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You just need to put the half-dry clothes on the line”可知，你只需把半干的衣服挂在绳子上，可推断洗衣机能将衣服洗至半干。故选D。 B As we know, policemen and soldiers have their own special numbers to identify themselves. Can students also have their own special permanent numbers? Yes, they can. China has started a national student information database. Each student will have his or her own permanent student ID number. The ID number contains the student’s basic information and education experience. If you want to know a student’s information, his or her information database can tell you. When was he born? Where does he come from? Which class is he in? What score did he get for his math test in Grade 3? The database knows the answers to all the questions. A clear record of such information is helpful. If your parents move to another place and you want to go with them, you don’t have to give your new school a long self-introduction. They can type your student ID number into the online database and then know a lot about you. Of course, such private information is not easily open to everyone. For example, in a school in Harbin, no one can open the database alone. It can only be opened when at least two authorized (获得授权的) people are present at the same time. 21. The ID number contains the student’s basic information and ________. A. work experience B. education experience C. school history D. part-time jobs 22. Which question is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. When were you born? B. Where are you from? C. Which class are you in? D. What do you eat for lunch? 23. How can you know a lot about a new student? A. By typing his or her ID number into the online database. B. By reading his or her long self-introduction. C. By asking his or her former teachers or classmates. D. By asking his or her parents some private questions. 24. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. China hasn’t started the database. B. Anyone can read the database easily. C. No one can open the database alone. D. A student can never change his or her school. 25. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Students’ Special ID Numbers B. Students and Education Experience C. Different Jobs and Their ID Numbers D. Importance of Private Information 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国学生的专属永久学籍号，包括其包含的信息、作用及隐私保护措施。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“The ID number contains the student’s basic information and education experience.”可知，学籍号包含学生的基本信息和教育经历。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“When was he born? Where does he come from? Which class is he in?”可知，文中未提及“午餐吃什么”的问题。故选D。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“They can type your student ID number into the online database and then know a lot about you.”可知，通过在在线数据库中输入新生的学籍号，可以了解其信息。故选A。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第四段“in a school in Harbin, no one can open the database alone.”可知，没人能单独打开该数据库。故选C。 【25题详解】 最佳标题题。根据文章开头“China has started a national student information database. Each student will have his or her own permanent student ID number”及全文围绕学生学籍号的信息、作用等内容可知，选项A“学生的专属学籍号”能概括文章核心主题。故选A。 C Have you ever heard of e-waste, which can be produced every day? How do you deal with your computers, MP4 players and mobile phones when they’re broken or when you want a new one? Most people just throw them away. With the development of the electronic industry, e-waste pollution has become a serious problem. According to the United Nations, in 2014, people around the world produced 41.8 million tons of e-waste and only recycled 6.5 million tons. The US was the biggest waster, producing 7.1 million tons. China came second, with 6 million tons. It’s important to pay attention to e-waste. It can either be valuable or harmful. E-waste is a valuable urban mine (城市矿藏). The value of the metals, like gold and silver in the waste around the world, is amazing. And the metals can be reused. But if people throw them away, the toxic (有毒的) chemicals can get into the earth or air, affecting the environment and people’s health. Apple Inc, for example, now recycles people’s used products in China when they are buying new ones. The company will test and repair the used ones and sell them at lower prices. To help reduce e-waste, we can also take computers and phones to see if companies offer recycling programs. 26. The following can become e-waste EXCEPT________. A. computers B. mobile phones C. plastic bags D. MP4 players 27. Which country produced the most e-waste in 2014 according to the United Nations? A. America. B. China. C. England. D. Australia. 28. What does the underlined word “metals” mean in this passage? A. 矿石 B. 金属 C. 零件 D. 燃料 29. From Paragraph 4, we learn that ________. A. we can throw away our mobile phones when they are broken B. we should improve the sense of reducing e-waste C. it’s better to keep the unwanted electronics in your bedroom D. the company will test and repair the used ones and sell them at higher prices 30. The main purpose of this passage is to ________. A. prove that e-waste is useless B. encourage people to buy more electronic products C. advise people to deal with e-waste properly to reduce pollution D. tell us science and technology is developing rapidly 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. B 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了电子垃圾的产生、危害及合理处理方式。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章首段“How do you deal with your computers, MP4 players and mobile phones when they’re broken or when you want a new one?”可知，电子垃圾包括电脑、MP4播放器、手机，塑料袋不属于电子垃圾。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“According to the United Nations, in 2014...The US was the biggest waster”可知，2014年美国产生的电子垃圾最多。故选A。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据后文“like gold and silver”可知，metals指的是“金属”。故选B。 【29题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第四段“To help reduce e-waste, we can also take computers and phones to see if companies offer recycling programs”可知，该段意在说明我们应该增强减少电子垃圾的意识。故选B。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章“e-waste pollution has become a serious problem”“the toxic chemicals can get into the earth or air, affecting the environment and people’s health”以及“To help reduce e-waste, we can also take computers and phones to see if companies offer recycling programs”可知，文章先介绍电子垃圾的污染问题与危害，再提出处理建议，核心目的是建议人们正确处理电子垃圾以减少污染。故选C。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共40分） 四、语法填空（本题包括10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。 Doing homework not only can help children master the knowledge they have learned, ____31____ (连词)also can train their abilities of finishing the work alone, ____32____ (plan) the time and doing the duties. But some children don’t like to complete the work. Why? There are some reasons. Some children feel it is very difficult to do their homework by ____33____ (they). Because they can’t understand their teacher ____34____ (clear), and cannot follow their teacher’s teaching process (过程). Maybe there is something wrong with their intelligence. Some ____35____ (kid) intelligence is normal. They are even ____36____ (clever), but they don’t listen to the teacher carefully. So their homework can’t be ____37____ (do) correctly. It is hard for them to sit well and pay attention to anything. It needs to carry on the attention centralized (集中注意力) training to help the children. Some children love their teacher and then they are likely to have the class. Their interest depends ____38____ (介词) the teacher who teaches them. So every teacher should ____39____ (be) helpful and kind. It can make children love you and ____40____ (冠词) subject you teach. So they can do their homework happily. 【答案】31. but 32. planning 33. themselves 34. clearly 35. kids’ 36. cleverer 37. done 38. on 39. be 40. the 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了部分孩子不喜欢做作业的三大原因：一是难以独立完成；二是上课不认真；三是对学科的兴趣取决于老师。 【31题详解】 句意：做作业不仅能帮助孩子们掌握所学知识，还能培养他们独立完成任务、规划时间和履行职责的能力。根据“not only can help children master the knowledge they have learned...also can train their abilities of finishing the work alone”可知，此处考查not only...but also“不仅……而且……”，固定短语。故填but。 【32题详解】 句意：做作业不仅能帮助孩子们掌握所学知识，还能培养他们独立完成任务、规划时间和履行职责的能力。根据“of finishing the work alone...the time and doing the duties.”可知，此处应用动名词形式，与finishing、doing构成并列结构。故填planning。 【33题详解】 句意：有些孩子觉得自己独立完成作业很难。根据“Some children feel it is very difficult to do their homework by...”可知，by oneself“独立”，此处应用反身代词，they的反身代词为themselves。故填themselves。 【34题详解】 句意：因为他们不能清楚地理解老师的讲课内容，也跟不上老师的教学过程。根据“understand their teacher”可知，此处应用副词修饰动词短语，clear的副词形式为clearly。故填clearly。 【35题详解】 句意：有些孩子的智力是正常的。根据“intelligence”可知，此处应用名词所有格，表示“孩子们的智力”。故填kids’。 【36题详解】 句意：他们甚至更聪明，但上课不认真听老师讲课。根据“even”可知，even后接形容词比较级，表示强调，clever的比较级为cleverer。故填cleverer。 【37题详解】 句意：所以他们的作业不能正确完成。根据“So their homework can’t be...”可知，家庭作业与做之间为被动关系，应用过去分词，do的过去分词为done。故填done。 【38题详解】 句意：他们的兴趣取决于教他们的老师。根据“depends”可知，depend on“依赖，依靠”。故填on。 【39题详解】 句意：所以每位老师都应该乐于助人、和蔼可亲。根据“should”可知，情态动词后用动词原形。故填be。 【40题详解】 句意：这能让孩子们喜欢你和你教的这门学科。根据“It can make children love you and...subject you teach.”可知，此处为特指，特指“你教的这门学科”，因此用定冠词the。故填the。 五、阅读表达（本题包括5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。 When I was young, my mother always spent lots of time sitting behind a sewing machine (缝纫机) with a happy look on her face. For all the three kids in our family, she made all our clothes. It is easy for my mom to make clothes. But the first time I tried to make something, I just couldn’t do it. I worked too quickly, and when I finished, it looked bad. Soon, I gave up. This summer, I really wanted to make a dress to wear at a party. I picked out some nice cloth, and I found a nice style in a book.4. 我兴奋得无法入睡。I started early the next morning. My mom was having a meeting, so if I had problems, there could be no one to help me. I started sewing slowly and carefully, and I tried to do everything right. When I finished the top part, I made the neck a little big. But the rest was fine. “I’m finally finished!” I shouted two hours later. And it fit! 3. For the first time, I could wear something I had made with my own hands! If you want to learn something, my advice is: don’t give up even though you can’t do it well at first. 根据短文内容，简要回答问题。 41. How many children are there in the writer’s family? __________________________________________ 42. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? __________________________________________ 43. 请把画线部分句子翻译成汉语。 __________________________________________ 44. 请把画线部分句子翻译成英语。 __________________________________________ 45. What was her mother doing when the writer was sewing her dress? __________________________________________ 【答案】41. Three. 42. To make clothes. 43. 第一次，我可以穿自己亲手做的衣服了。 44. I was so excited that I couldn’t fall asleep. 45. She was having a meeting. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者从最初放弃缝纫到最终成功自制连衣裙的经历，并得出“不要轻易放弃”的人生感悟。 【41题详解】 根据“For all the three kids in our family”可知，作者家里有三个孩子，故填Three. 【42题详解】 根据“It is easy for my mom to make clothes. But the first time I tried to make something”可知，it是形式主语，真正的主语是“to make clothes”。故划线词“it”指代制作衣服这件事，故填To make clothes. 【43题详解】 For the first time：第一次；I could wear something I had made with my own hands!：此句包含定语从句I had made with my own hands，译为：自己亲手做的；I could wear something：我能穿的衣服。故填：第一次，我可以穿自己亲手做的衣服了。 【44题详解】 这个句子使用so...that引导结果状语从句，excited：兴奋的。fall asleep：入睡。根据语境可知此处是一般过去时。不能：couldn’t。故填I was so excited that I couldn’t fall asleep. 【45题详解】 根据“My mom was having a meeting”可知，当作者缝制连衣裙时，她母亲正在开会，故填She was having a meeting. 六、书面表达（共20分） 46. 假如你是校阅读社团的一员，请根据提示，写一篇书评。 写作要点： 我最喜欢的名著之一是马克·吐温写的《汤姆·索耶历险记》，上周我读了这本书。它不仅仅是一个冒险故事。马克吐温是在1876年写的这本书。它描写了那时美国南部州人们的生活。它讲述了年轻人如何成长，人们如何彼此关爱以及坏人如何为他们的行为付出代价的故事。它是用日常英语写成的，对话听起来特别真实。如今，它仍被全世界的人阅读和喜爱，并且它被认为是最伟大的美国小说之一。 写作要求： 1. 要点齐全，表达流畅。可以适当增加细节，但文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名。 2. 词数80个左右。 提示词：Mark Twain; The Adventures of Tom Sawyer _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： One of my favorite classic books is The Adventures of Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain in 1876. I read it last week. It’s more than an adventure story, it describes people’s lives in the southern states of America at that time. It tells about youth growth, people’s love, and bad people facing punishment. It is written in everyday English, and the dialogues sound real. Even today, it’s read and loved worldwide, and is thought to be one of America’s greatest novels. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：需包含作品基本信息、内容核心、语言特点及全球影响力，文章围绕《汤姆・索亚历险记》的创作背景、核心内容、语言风格和地位展开，无要点遗漏，细节简洁恰当。 [写作步骤] 第一步，明确写作意图是推荐马克·吐温 1876 年创作的《汤姆·索耶历险记》，并提及自身阅读经历； 第二步，详细介绍作品的核心价值——不止是冒险故事，还描绘了当时美国南部的生活，涵盖青年成长、人际关爱及坏人受罚等内容，同时说明其语言通俗易懂、对话真实的特点； 第三步，总结作品的持久影响力，强调它至今仍被全球读者喜爱，被视为美国最伟大的小说之一，突出推荐理由。 [亮点词汇] ①classic book经典书籍 ②describe 描述 ③be thought to be被认为是 [高分句型] ①It’s more than an adventure story, it describes people’s lives in the southern states of America at that time. (more than结构) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $