Unit 3 Great people 核心词汇+重要语法（专项训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit 3核心词汇与语法，通过多题型梯度训练构建"词汇识别-语法应用-情境表达"的完整语言能力体系。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|10题|考查名词复数、时态、介词等语法点|从基础语法规则到词汇辨析，夯实语言知识基础| |完成句子|10题|词汇拼写与固定搭配|强化核心词汇（scientist/dream等）的语境运用| |适当形式填空|10题|词形转换（名词复数/动词时态）|衔接词汇与语法，训练语言形式准确性| |英汉互译|10题|短语与句子对应翻译|构建双语词汇网络，提升语言转换能力| |情景选择/对话|5+5题|真实语境交际应用|实现从语言知识到语言运用的迁移，发展语言能力|

译林版六年级英语上册 Unit 3 Great people 核心词汇+重要语法专项训练 一、单项选择 ( ) 1. Yuan Longping is one of the great ______ in the world. A. scientist B. scientists C. a scientist ( ) 2. My dream ______ true after years of hard work. A. come B. comes C. came ( ) 3. Mo Yan was born ______ 1955. A. in B. on C. at ( ) 4. We all study hard ______ our beautiful dreams. A. realize B. to realize C. realizing ( ) 5. This great man worked ______ rice all his life. A. on B. in C. at ( ) 6. People all ______ the world know his story. A. over B. about C. around ( ) 7. The old scientist ______ away last year. A. pass B. passed C. passes ( ) 8. Paper and silk were two great ancient Chinese ______. A. invent B. inventions C. inventor ( ) 9. At ______, people wrote on bamboo slips. A. one B. first C. last ( )10. Many kids grow up ______ becoming famous inventors. A. want B. to want C. wanting 二、根据中文/首字母提示完成句子 1. Yuan Longping is a great s______ of hybrid rice.（科学家） 2. His d______ of feeding people came true at last.（梦想） 3. The writer was b______ in a small village.（出生） 4. That great man p______ away at the age of ninety.（去世） 5. He w______ on farming research day and night.（从事） 6. People a______ o______ t______ w______ respect him very much.（全世界） 7. We study hard to m______ our dreams come true.（使） 8. Silk and paper are old Chinese i______.（发明物） 9. A______ f______, there was no cheap paper for people.（起初） 10. Many children g______ u______ with the dream to help others.（长大） 三、用所给词适当形式填空 1. There are many famous ______ (scientist) in China. 2. My grandma’s dream ______ (come) true ten years ago. 3. The great writer ______ (be) born in 1930. 4. We work hard ______ (make) our dreams real. 5. He ______ (pass) away quietly last winter. 6. People all over the world ______ (know) this hero. 7. Those great ______ (invent) changed people’s life. 8. At first, people ______ (write) on bamboo. 9. Every kid ______ (grow) up with beautiful wishes. 10. This scientist ______ (study) hybrid rice all his life. 四、英汉互译 1. great people________ 2. 杂交水稻________ 3. all over the world________ 4. 实现梦想________ 5. be born________ 6. 从事农业研究________ 7. pass away________ 8. 著名的发明家________ 9. at first________ 10. 长大成为英雄________ 五、选词填空 dream；born；inventor；over；study 1. The little boy’s ______ is to help farmers. 2. The famous doctor was ______ in a town. 3. This great ______ made many useful things. 4. Tourists all ______ the country visit the museum. 5. We will ______ hard for our future. 六、情景选择 ( ) 1. 向别人介绍袁隆平是伟大科学家，你说： A. Yuan Longping is a great scientist of hybrid rice. B. Yuan Longping passed away yesterday. C. Yuan Longping grows bamboo. ( ) 2. 询问伟人出生年份，你说： A. When was he born? B. Where did he work? C. How old is he now? ( ) 3. 表达自己努力学习实现理想： A. I study hard to make my dream come true. B. I work on silk every day. C. I was born in the city. ( ) 4. 描述纸和丝绸是中国古老发明： A. Paper and silk are old Chinese inventions. B. People wrote on paper at last. C. All over the world love bamboo. ( ) 5. 讲述这位伟人一生研究水稻： A. He worked on rice all his life. B. He passed away at twenty. C. He grew up in a big city. 七、情景对话匹配 A栏 ( ) 1. Who’s your favourite great person? ( ) 2. When was he born? ( ) 3. What was his dream? ( ) 4. What did he work on? ( ) 5. Did his dream come true? B栏 A. He was born in 1930. B. His dream was to feed more people. C. Yuan Longping. D. He worked on hybrid rice. E. Yes, it did. 答案 一、1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.C 二、1.scientist 2.dream 3.born 4.passed 5.worked 6.all over the world 7.make 8.inventions 9.At first 10.grow up 三、1.scientists 2.came 3.was 4.to make 5.passed 6.know 7.inventions 8.wrote 9.grows 10.studied 四、1.伟人 2.hybrid rice 3.全世界 4.make dreams come true 5.出生 6.work on farming research 7.去世 8.famous inventors 9.起初 10.grow up to be heroes 五、1.dream 2.born 3.inventor 4.over 5.study 六、1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A 七、1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.E 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $