广东汕头市龙湖区2025-2026学年度第二学期期末学生学业质量评估 八年级 英语

2025-2026学年度第二学期期末学生学业质量评估 八年级英语 说明： 1.全卷共9页，其中试卷7页，答题卡2页、考试时问为90分仲。 2、答题前，学生务必用R色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡指定位置上填写有关信息，用2B铅笔 填涂信息点。 3、学生必须使用2B铅笔在答题卡选择题答题区将所选选项涂黑：使用R色字迹钢笔或签 字笔在答题卡各题目指定区战内作答：不准使用其他颜色字迹笔和涂改液。不按要求作 答不得分。 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选 项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Do you know the Grand Canyon in America?It is one of the1 nature wonders in the world.It is such a wonderful place_2a large number of tourists go there every year. Probably you have seen photos of it,but you must go there in person to feel3 beauty. How the Grand Canyon is formed is still 4 secret for us.It has a long history.It is said that the Colorado River made the Grand Canyon over 5 years.6,the river cut down through hard rocks.At the same time,the land7 higher and higher,so the canyon we see today is very high. It's very deep,about 20 kilometers8 the top to the bottom.And because of its height, there are different kinds of plants and 9 on both sides of the canyon.At different time of the day,the canyon's sight is different.And it is not the same in different seasons and weather.The sun rises in the morning and shines brightly in the sky and the water runs around the Canyon.You can enjoy 10 this beautiful picture of the Grand Canyon whenever you like.It will be a great trip that you will never forget. ( )1.A.great B. greater C. greatest )2.A.that B. what C. how ( )3.A.it B. itself C. its )4.A.a B. an C. the ( )5.A. million B. millions of C. million of ( )6.A. Slowness B Slow C Slowly ( )7.A. becomes B. became C will become ( )8.A. from B. for C. of )9.A. animal B. animals C.animal's )10.A.see B. seeing C.to see 二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌据其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并 将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 2025-2026学年度第二学期期末学生学业质量评估八年级英语第1页共7页 Reading and volunteering are two important parts of teenagers'growth.Good books are like our best friends.When we read,we can travel to different places and meet different people without going out.Great works 11 us with courage and hope.Many students have fallen in love with reading 12 they were little kids.Reading helps us relax after busy study and teaches us how to be a better person. However,knowledge from books needs to be put into practice.Volunteer work gives us a good 13 to do that.We don't need to do great things.We can start with small things in our neighborhood.For example,we can help clean public parks or visit the old people's home to talk with the lonely elders. These simple activities can 14 people's lives greatly.At the same time,we can leamn a lot from them.We will become more 15 and caring.We will also understand the true meaning of giving. Reading builds our mind,while volunteering shapes our heart.Reading makes us wise,and helping others makes us warm.These two habits 16 hand in hand.We should keep reading to learn more knowledge.And we should also take action to 17 others.Never think your help is too small.Every act of kindness can 18 light to someone's dark days. If we stick to these two good habits,we will surely grow into 19 and responsible teenagers.The world will become a warmer place 20 our efforts. )11.A.fill B.provide C.compare D.deal ( )12.A.for B.after C.since D.before ( )13.A.chance B.reason C.choice D.result ( )14. A.control B.make C.waste D.influence ( )15.A.selfish B.strict C.paticnt D.quiet ( )16.A.g0 B.bump C.run D.walk ( )17.A.look for B.wait for C.care for D.leave for ( ）l8.A.bring B.share C.carry D.send )19.A.lazy B.naughty C.foolish D.active )20.A.because of B.instead of C.thanks for D.according to 三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句 子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Watching movies is one of the most popular relaxing activities for people of all ages.It brings joy and warmth to everyday life and helps people relax after study and work.In 2026,many great new movies are coming to Wanda Cinemas.There are different kinds,such as comedy,sports, action and family stories,so everyone can enjoy their wonderful time at the cinema.Here are three hottest movies for you. Movie Posters Basic Information 2025-2026学年度第二学物期末学生学业质量评估八年级英语第2页共7页 Pegasus 3 Kind:Comedy /Sports/Action Simple Introduction:A retired racing driver plans to return to the field for one final big competition.He wants to win the race and help his team out.The film has many funny parts, amazing car scenes and warm feelings.It brings great fun to pcople and also tells us the importance of never giving up and working as a team. Ticket Price:Adults-Y45 each,Child-Y25 each Blades of the Guardians Kind:Action/Adventure/History Simple Introduction:This story happens in ancient Tang Dynasty of China.A brave warrior()tries his best to protect a valuable treasure.He mects quite a few dangerous enemies and difficult problems but never gives up.With wonderful fight scenes and amazing plots,the film takes people back to the old days of Chinese history. Anr5n相tna Ticket Price:Adult-Y50 cach,Child-Y30 each Love Letter to Grandma Kind:Family /Drama/Emotional Simple Introduction:This warm film tells a touching story about family love across years.A boy learns to understand and love his grandma more deeply through sweet memories and daily stories.The movie shows deep family love and teaches people to value the time with family members.It is warm,touching and suitable for the whole family to enjoy 30 together. Ticket Price:Adults-Y35 each Child-Y20 each )21.Why do people love watching movies according to the passage? A.It is a popular relaxing way and brings joy to their life. B.Old people don't like watching new movies in 2026. C.All the movies are funny and make people laugh loudly D.People can watch movies only with their family members. ()22.What is Blades of the Guardians mainly about? A.A race car driver saves his team. B.A warrior protects a secret treasure C.Aboy gets on well with his grandma.D.Bears bring good luck to friends. ()23.How much will a couple and their 8-year-old son pay for Love Letter to Grandma? A.￥70. B.￥75. C.￥90. D.Y55. ()24.What can we learn from the three movies? A.We should work hard and never give up,value family time and be brave. 2025-2026学年度第二学期期末学生学业质量评估八年级英语第3页共7页 B.We should make more friends and travel around the world. C.We should keep away from dangerous things and never help others. D.We should watch movies only with our best friends. )25.Where can we most probably read this passage? A.In a storybook. B.In a cinema poster or website. C.In a science magazine. D.In a history textbook. B Do you often feel bad or tired?If you do,there's an answer to your problem.You only need to do more exercise in your life. There are many kinds of exercise.You can go to the health club.You can play basketball, soccer or other ball sports.You can also run,swim,or take a walk.You can even do some exercise at your home.Doing some housework is a kind of exercise. Different people enjoy different kinds of exercise.When you exercise,remember the following points:You like what you are doing;exercise enough but not too much.It is good to exercise for 20 to 30 minutes a day.If you can't do that,then three days a week is also good. When you exercise,you get your heart and blood to move quickly.This brings more oxygen (to your body.As a result,your body has more energy and you feel better.Also,exercise can help you think better.Studies show that when you move your body,it is good for your mind. Exercise can make you feel happier.When you exercise,your body produces chemicals( and they make you feel happier.At the same time,it decreases chemicals that make you feel terrible. As you can see,exercise can help you feel better.It can do so much more,too.So,try to make exercise a part of your life. ()26.How does the writer like doing exercise to make us feel better? A.Difficult.B.Easy. C.Meaningless. D.Boring. ()27.When does the second paragraph mainly tell us? A.What kinds of exercise we can do. B.Where the best place to exercise is. C.How much time we need to exercise. D.Why we should do different kinds of exercise. ()28.What does the underlined word"decreases"in Paragraph 5 mean? A.Breaks. B.Reduces. C.Avoids. D.Realizes. ()29.What's the structure of the passage? ① ② ②3 ④⑤ ③④⑤⑥ ②③④⑤⑥ ④⑤⑥ A B D ()30.What's the best title for the text? A.Ways to stay relaxed. B.Try to be happy with your life C.Different kinds of physical activity. D.Exercise for health and happiness. 2025-2026学年度第二学期期末学生学业质量评估八年级英语第4页共7页 C 配对阅读。左栏是五则灾害新闻，右栏是七个不同的个人经历，请为每则新闻匹配对应 的场景描述。 )31.Firefighters helped A.The house started to shake when I was reading in hundreds of hikers last week during a my bedroom.I rushed out at once.Luckily,no one was flood near Grand Canyon National badly hurt in the earthquake. Park. B.I think I'd better put pieces of wood over the ()32.Part of the hillside slipped windows,or the strong winds may break them.I'll get in a southeastern Alaska city last flashlights ready first in case electricity is cut off. Sunday.At least one person died and C.I was driving along the road down the hill when the many were hurt. cars ahead stopped suddenly.Then I saw rocks and soil ()33.A powerful typhoon is falling down the hillside. getting near Japan's southeastern D.Hail fell all night.The next day,I found that all my islands.In the coming days,there will flowers died because of the hail. be heavy rain and very strong winds. E.I went hiking with some friends there.The flood ()34.Wildfires in Brazil's rose so quickly that we had to climb up the trees. southern Sao Paulo State killed at least Luckily,some fire fighters came in a boat to get us to a two people.At least 36 cities are on a safe place later. high-risk list. F.The water came out of nowhere and my parents and I ()35.A powerful earthquake hit had to get to the second floor and stay there for several Japan's southern coast and it was days. reported that nine people got hurt G.I can see the smoke rising in the south and I think lightly. the fire is getting closer and closer.I don't know whether I have to give up my house and move to a safe place. 六、选词填空请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯，注意每空 一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 area and they complete help everyday such but explore what hardly fast In February,Shenzhen made history by hiring the first group of AI civil servants ( in China.According to China News Service,70 AI workers have started36with govern- ment tasks.These smart assistants (were developed using DeepSeek AI models and can handle()over 240 different jobs,37 as dealing with papers and helping in emergencies. Compared to human workers,these AI civil servants are both fast 38 correct.They make fewer mistakes and can review documents 90%39 than people.This means government officers can_40 work more quickly. Because of the pioneer's success,other cities like Shanghai are also planning to apply ( AI to government work.Experts believe that AI assistants will not replace humans but will help 41 with more important things.This change is part of China's 42 in using techno- logy to improve public services. The use of AI in civil service is just the beginning.Many people are cheerful about how AI will help shape our future,both at work and in 43 life.We can expect that in the near future, 2025-2026学年度第二学期期末学生学业质量评估八年级英语第5页共7页 more and more 44 will benefit from this new technology.45 a useful invention AI is! It's important for teenagers to learn to use AI. 五、读写综合 A,回答问题 Emotion Management Emotions act as our body's warning sign.Positive emotions help us stay healthy,but negative ones are bad for our health.Studies show that long-term stress or worry may harm the heart,,stomach,and brain.And it even weakens the body's immune system(免疫系统).For example,too much worry can cause stomachaches,and stress often makes people forget things easily. Positive emotions work like a protective umbrella.Research shows that people with positive emotions may have better heart health.What's more,happiness improves our immune system and helps reduce pain.Scientists have found that happy people get fewer colds and feel less sick when they do.This shows that positive emotions are good medicine. Negative emotions can be like dark clouds in our minds,but don't worry-there are ways to manage them.First,take deep breaths if you feel upset.This will help your body relax quickly. Next,do some sports like running or playing ball games to reduce stress.Besides,share your feelings with people you trust,like parents or close friends.They might have great ideas for you. Finally,listen to your favourite songs to be happy.These methods can help calm your mind and manage negative emotions well. Just like cleaning up old photos helps your phone work better,managing emotions helps to keep your mind clear.Don't hide your emotions.Learning to live with them well is the secret to health. 46.What may harm our heart,stomach and brain according to studies? 47.Which often makes people forget things easily,stress or worry? 48.Who may get fewer colds and feel less sick from the passage? 49.How can you reduce stress according to Line 3,Paragraph 3? 50.Why is managing emotions important? B.书面表达 同学们，初中的学习生活压力攀升，适当的放松很重要。你会选择什么样的调节方式， 是观看电影，还是听音乐、享受美食和运动或是其他呢？请以“Ways to Keep a Balanced Life'” 为题，根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一篇短文，字数80左右。 2025-2026学年度第二学期期末学生学业质量评估八年级英语第6页共7页 Ways to Keep a Balanced Life 初中的学习压力带来 描述一次缓解压力的 日常放松的方式 的影响 经历 1.… 心到疲惫，… 2.… Ways to Keep a Balanced Life Since I entered Grade 8,I have becn facing more pressure and challenges.