河南周口市沈丘县2025-2026学年下学期期末考试试卷八年级英语

**基本信息** 八年级下学期期末英语试卷，以真实生活与文化情境为载体，融合语言能力、思维品质与学习能力考查，适配学段综合素养要求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力理解|20/20|日常对话、信息记录，含剪纸、功夫等传统文化|情境真实，细节与信息提取结合，提升语言理解能力| |阅读理解|20/40|应用文（竞赛通知）、记叙文（学生烘焙店）、说明文（冰箱贴痕迹）|素材贴近校园与生活，培养信息筛选与逻辑推理，体现思维品质| |完形填空|15/15|动词、形容词等词汇及上下文理解|以学吉他经历渗透成长教育，融合情感与语言知识，强化学习能力| |语篇填空|15/15|词汇运用（网络象棋）、语法填空（大峡谷）|话题关联学生生活与自然文化，提升语言综合运用能力| |补全对话|5/10|日常交际用语（礼物习俗）|真实跨文化情境，培养语言表达与文化意识| |书面表达|1/20|议论文（屏幕时间与阅读平衡）|结合短视频等时代热点，引导思辨，提升思维与写作能力|

2025-2026学年度八年级英语期末试卷 参考答案 1、 听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 1-5 ABBCC 6-10 BCAAB 11-15 CABCA 16. black 17. river 18. mind 19. house 20. powerful 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 21-25 DDABD 26-30 BCBCA 31-35 CBCCB 36-40 CDAEB 3、 完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 41-45 BDDAB 46-50 BCCDA 51-55 BCBCA 4、 语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节(10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 56. downloaded 57. hobby 58. almost 59. videos 60. social 61. care 62. hated 63. from 64. spending 65. keeps 第二节(5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 66. the 67. and/so 68. from 69. are 70. to 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 71. What’s wrong/ What’s the matter/... 72. Don’t worry/ Take it easy/... 73. What gift should I bring/... 74. Sounds great/... 75.Anything else/ Any other advice/... 六、书面表达(20分) Today, many people are spending more time on screens and reading less. This makes it harder for people to focus and think carefully. I believe reading is still very important. Books not only help us focus and think deeply, but also let us use our imagination. They provide rich knowledge and meaningful ideas instead of just simple fun from videos or online games. To achieve a balance, we can set a daily “reading hour” and keep all screens away during that time. In this way, we can enjoy both the convenience of screens and the benefits of reading. 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025－2026学年度下学期期末考试试卷 八年级英语 注意事项： 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。 答在试卷上的答案无效。 1、 听力理解（20小题；每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 ( )1.What was the girl doing on her tablet just now? A.Downloading video courses. B.Searching for information. C.Booking film tickets. ( )2.What is the boy planning to learn? A.Chinese paper-cutting. B.Chinese kung fu. C.Chinese painting. ( )3.Why does the boy like the old lady most in the fairy tale? A. She is kind and clever. B. She has a magical mirror. C. She always helps poor people. ( )4.Which city is Tina from? A.Hangzhou. B.Harbin. C.Nanjing. ( )5.How old was the poet when he wrote his first poem? A.18. B.15. C.12. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 ( )6.What is Michael reading these days? A. Five Children and It. B. The Lion and the Mouse. C. The Fisherman and the Goldfish. ( )7.How often does the girl go to the library? A.Once a month. B.Every two weeks. C.Once a week. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 ( )8.Where is Dave's family now? A. In the teahouse. B.In the library. C.In the zoo. ( )9.What does Dave's dad want to do next? A. Watch Kunqu Opera. B.Buy some presents. C. Learn about embroidery. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 ( )10.How many shelves does Cindy have for books at home? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. ( )11.What game does Cindy enjoy playing with her friends? A.Computer games. B.Ball games. C.Card games. ( )12.Who does Cindy run with every night? A.Her father. B.Her mother C.Her sister. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 ( )13.What did Alice do last night? A. She wrote a story. B. She read a novel. C. She watched a film. ( )14.What time did Alice go to bed last night? A.At 10:00 p.m. B.At 10:30 p.m. C.At 11:00 p.m. ( )15.What is the boy like in the story? A. He is brave. B.He is energetic. C.He is hard-working. 第三节 听短文，根据所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。短文读两遍。 David's favorite fairy tale character Name Boo, a(n) 16._________ dragon with green eyes. Place He lives by a(n) 17.________ in a big forest. Abilities He can fly very fast; He can move things with his 18._________; He has a magical stone and he can turn the stone into anything, even a(n) 19.___________. David really likes Boo because he is helpful and 20._________ 16. __________17.__________ 18.___________ 19.__________ 20.___________ 2、 阅读理解（20小题；每小题2分，共40分） A Welcome to the Natural Disaster Knowledge Competition! Are you curious about nature and how it works? If so, join us for the2026 Natural Disaster Knowledge Competition at our school!Let's understand disasters better for a safer future. Plan: Preliminary round(初赛):September 10(written test) Final round: September 15(question-and-answer activity) Notes: You can enter on your own or in teams of up to three members. Sign up with Mr. Li by September 5. Prizes(奖品): The first prize will be a set of books and a gift card worth(值)100yuan. The second prize will be a notebook and a gift card worth 50 yuan.All players will receive certificates(证书)for joining. Come and learn more about natural disasters! Sign up now! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )21.What is the main purpose of the competition? A. To give prizes. B. To protect nature. B. To make new friends. D. To learn about natural disasters. ( )22.How can students join the competition? A. Only in teams. B. In teams of 4 or more. C. Only with their teachers. D. By themselves or in teams of up to 3. ( )23.If Tom wants to join the competition,when is the latest date to sign up? A. September 5. B. September 10. C. September 15. D. September 17. ( )24.What will every player get? A.A book. B.A certificate. C. A gift card. D.A notebook. ( )25. Where can we probably read the text? A. In a travel guide. B. In an English storybook. C.On a TV advertisement. D. On a school noticeboard. B A school in Bedford, England, has started its own bakery(面包店)! Guess who runs it? The students! They make cakes and bread and sell them to a local coffee shop called Mooch Coffee. The idea began when Martin Jenkins, who works at Mooch Coffee, attended his son's sports day at the school. He bought some cakes from a stall (摊位) run by the students. He loved them so much that he asked if they could sell their cakes to his coffee shop. Now,every Thursday, the students bake all kinds of cakes and bread after school. They work in the school kitchen and follow strict rules to keep everything clean and safe. On Friday morning, the coffee shop picks up the food. Chloe, 14, said,"Baking for Mooch Coffee is my favorite part of the week.I enjoy the experience of working in the school kitchen!" Precious, 15, said,"I love visiting the coffee shop at weekends and seeing our cakes being sold to the local community." Asi, 14, said,"I would love to own a bakery when I am older, so this is the perfect experience." Mr.Dunkley from the coffee shop said,"It is just amazing. We treat the students like any other supplier(供应商).I'm proud of the partnership(合作).We' re paying for a service and it allows students to learn real-life business skills."He said the shop was also planning to do more to further enrich(使丰富)the students' learning journey. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )26. Who runs the school's bakery? A.The teachers. B. The students. C. Mr. Dunkley. D. Martin Jenkins. ( )27.Why did Martin Jenkins suggest that the bakery and the coffee shop work together? A. Because the school asked him for help. B. B.Because he wanted to do bigger business. C. Because he found the students' cakes tasty. D. Because his son wanted to work in the school's bakery. ( )28.How do the students feel about baking for Mooch Coffee? A. It takes up too much of their time. B. It makes them happy and proud. B. It's a good way to make money. D. It's tiring and stressful. ( )29.What does the underlined word "It" in the last paragraph refer to? A. The bakery. B. The coffee shop. C. The partnership. D. The students' visit. ( )30. What is the best title for the text? A. A Sweet Connection B. How to Run a Bakery C. A Coffee Shop in Bedford D. How to Improve Business Skills C Many of us love using fridge magnets(冰箱贴) to hold notes or decorate our fridges.Have you noticed a light mark after removing a fridge magnet that has stayed in one place for a long time? It happens for several reasons. First,dust(灰尘)easily collects around magnets.This creates a light line on the fridge. Luckily, cleaning the line with a wet cloth(布) can usually make it disappear. Second, sunlight and air can change the fridge's color over time. The paint under the magnet stays new,but the paint around it becomes lighter. Third, water in the air can be a problem. In places like kitchens, water can go between the magnet and the fridge. If there is a small scratch (划痕)on the magnet or the fridge, it might get rusty(生锈的).Rust can leave an ugly brown mark. Fourth, moving magnets the wrong way can scratch the fridge. If you move a magnet by pushing it across the surface,tiny pieces of dust under it can scratch the paint. So,how can we keep our fridge looking good? It helps to move the magnets often.This helps keep the color the same everywhere and stops rust.Always remember to______,and don't push them across the surface. Finally, clean your fridge and magnets with a soft cloth often. This removes dust and keeps your fridge looking clean. If you remember these easy tips, you can keep using your magnets while still having a clean, nice-looking fridge. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )31.How does the writer introduce the topic? A. By giving a tip. B. By telling a story. C. By asking a question. D. By sharing a study result. ( )32.What causes a light line on the fridge? A.Air. B.Dust. C.Rust. D.Sunlight. ( )33.What can we learn about rust under a magnet? A. It only happens to old fridges. B. It's easy to clean with a wet cloth. C.It needs water and a scratch to happen. D. It's the most common reason for marks. ( )34.The best part for "_______"is "_________" A.push magnets slowly B. clean your fridge first C. pull the magnets straight off D. cover your fridge with a soft cloth ( )35.How is the text developed? A.Examples--Differences--Solution B. Problem--Causes--Suggestions C. Examples--Question--Answer D. Problem--Research--Results D Reading a good book can take you on an exciting adventure.But it's not always easy to find a good one. Then how can you find a just-right book? There is a simple way called I-PICK. (Each a letter stands for an important step.)36.______ I is for "I choose". Everyone chooses books in their own way. A good book for someone else may not work for you. Everyone reads at a different level(水平). P is for "Purpose". Consider(考虑)why you are reading.37._______Or maybe it will help you do better in school. Understanding your purpose can guide you to the right book. I is for "Interest". 38.__________ If the topic is interesting, you will want to keep reading. You can choose fiction or non-fiction. C is for "Comprehension(理解)". 39.________ Ask yourself if the words on a page make sense.If the answer is no, then the book might be too hard for you. K is for "Know". Test a book by reading one page and counting the words you don't know.If there are only 2-4 unfamiliar(陌生的)words on the page,the book is a good choice. Libraries are great places to find books.40._______ Parents, teachers and librarians can help find good books for you.Remember:choose a book you like, understand, and enjoy! 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺，内容完整。 A. Choose a book that catches your attention. B. You can also discover many books online. C. Consider it when you pick your next book! D. It could be for fun or to learn something new. E. You should be able to understand what you're reading. 36.________37._______ 38.________39._______ 40._______ 三、完形填空（15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Last year, I decided to learn how to play the guitar. I thought it would be easy,but I was 41._____. I practiced for long hours every day for several weeks, but I didn't 42._____. My fingers(手指) hurt,and I still couldn't play any songs well.I was bored and 43._____,so I stopped practicing. One afternoon,my uncle came to visit.He noticed the dust(灰尘)on my guitar and 44._____ what had happened.He didn't tell me to practice hard right away. Instead,he 45._____ his own story with me. When he was young, he learned to fix old bikes.At first,he couldn't do anything right.He often broke small parts and wasted a lot of time. But he 46._____ trying,learned from his mistakes, and finally became quite skilled at it. My uncle told me,"A good learner never gives up 47._____.The key is to take small steps, stay 48._____,and enjoy the process(过程)."His words touched my heart and gave me 49.____. I started to learn the guitar again. This time, I did things differently. I practiced for only 20 minutes every day, 50._____ I wouldn't get tired. I broke the song down into small parts and learned one part at a time. When I made 51._____, I tried to find out why and do better next time. Slowly, I could play short and easy songs.I was so excited and 52._____ of myself. Now I still practice every day. Learning the guitar has taught me how to be a better 53._____. It's not just about talent or speed.It's also about keeping trying, enjoying the learning process, and turning challenges into opportunities(机会)for 54._____. I also learned that nothing is difficult if you 55._____ it. This has become one of the most valuable experiences of my life. ( )41.A.ready B.wrong C.serious D.real ( )42.A.regret B.agree C.finish D.improve ( )43.A.curious B.scared C.lonely D.disappointed ( )44.A.knew B. forgot C.explained D.accepted ( )45.A.wrote B.shared C.checked D.proved ( )46.A.stopped B.kept C.avoided D. imagined ( )47.A.clearly B. surely C.easily D. wisely ( )48.A.healthy B.safe C.patient D.quiet ( )49.A.information B.truth C.effort D.courage ( )50.A.so B.but C.because D.though ( )51.A.plans B.mistakes C.wishes D.decisions ( )52.A.tired B.afraid C.proud D.honest ( )53.A.musician B.learner C.master D.reader ( )54.A.solution B.exploration C.growth D.responsibility ( )55.A.stick to B.fight against C.stay away from D.pay attention to 四、语篇填空（15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。（10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） almost care video download spend hobby hate social keep from I used to be addicted to(迷上)online chess. I fell in love with chess years ago, but I had nobody to play with. Then a friend introduced me to online chess. I 56._____ an app on my phone and started playing. At first, it was just a fun 57._____. Soon,though, it took over my whole life. I played every day. When I walked home, I played along the way and 58._____walked into street lights. I stayed up late to watch chess 59._____ and play. I didn't hear the doorbell or my phone ringing while I was playing. I even gave up 60._____ activities. What was worse, I started to 61._____ only about winning or losing and was no longer improving. I couldn't feel the joyt of playing chess anymore. I 62._____ the situation,so I decided to change. One day,I found several chess books in a bookstore.I bought them all and deleted(删除)the app 63._____my phone.I studied the books carefully, and slowly, the joy of chess returned. Later,I joined a chess club. My love of chess grew into a love of 64._____ time with friends and family- catching up over the chessboard and teaching them the game. Now I know it's easy to lose yourself online and forget that the world 65._____ turning when you play chess- or anything else- there. When you put your phone down or close your laptop, you remember the pull (吸引力) of the real world. 56. _______57._______ 58. _______59. _______60._______ 61. ________62. _______63. _______64._______65._______ 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。（5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） The Grand Canyon is one of the most beautiful natural wonders on earth. It's in the northwest of 66_____United States. The canyon is very long. The rocks on its sides have many special shapes, as if nature carved (雕刻) them carefully. Last summer, I went to visit the Grand Canyon. When I got there, I was so surprised! The canyon is very deep, 67._____at its bottom(底部), the Colorado River looks like a thin ribbon(丝带).The guide told us to be careful when walking around because some rocks might fall down 68._____the canyon walls. Near the canyon, there are some small villages.People there 69._____ very friendly. They often hold fun activities70._____ share their way of life with visitors. When visiting, I fell in love with this amazing place. I hope to go back again soon. 66. ________ 67._______ 68.________ 69._______ 70._______ 五、补全对话（5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Hao Fei is asking Steven for help.) A:Hi, Steven. B:Hi, Hao Fei.You look worried.71._______________________? A:I'm going to visit my friend Tom's home this weekend.I want to bring a gift, but I don't know much about gift-giving customs(习俗).I'm worried I might make a mistake. B:72.__________________________ .I'm happy to help you. A:That's great! 73.______________________ ?1 have no idea. B:A small,thoughtful gift is perfect.You could bring some nice snacks, a box of tea, or even a small plant. Just avoid expensive gifts. A:74.____________________! What if I bring some homemade gifts,like Chinese paper-cuts? B:That's a great choice! Gifts from your country are special and interesting. A:75.__________________ ? B:Just remember to explain what your gift is and its meaning, so Tom's family can understand and appreciate(欣赏)it better. A: Thanks a lot, Steven ! Your advice is really helpful. B:You're welcome! I'm sure Tom will be happy with your gift. 六、书面表达（20分） 在短视频、网络游戏和人工智能盛行的今天，人们花在屏幕娱乐上的时间越来越多，阅读书籍的时间却明显减少。然而，坚持阅读仍然十分重要。假设你校英语报正在围绕此话题开展征文活动，请你根据提示用英语写一篇短文，进行投稿。 提示： 1.Why is it bad to spend more time on screens and read less? 2.Why do you think reading is still important? 3.How can we balance time between screens and books? 要求： 1.短文应包含所有要点，可适当发挥； 2.字数：100词左右； 3.文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。 ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 八年级英语 第 1 页 共 8 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $