Unit 4 词汇及短语练习2026-2027学年沪教版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦单元核心词汇短语，通过多题型梯度训练构建"识别-拼写-运用"完整闭环，强化语言能力与学习策略。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|10题|词汇语境辨析|从词义识别切入，覆盖高频易混词| |首字母填空|8题|语境拼写应用|衔接词汇记忆与语境理解，强化拼写准确性| |短语填空|8题|固定搭配运用|聚焦核心短语，通过场景化填空巩固搭配规则| |完成句子|8题|句式转换表达|实现短语到句子的运用迁移，提升语言输出能力| |英汉互译|6题|语义对应转换|打通词汇短语的中英双向转换，深化理解与表达|

Unit 4 词汇及短语练习 一、单项选择 1. Too much _____ before exams can affect sleep. A. pressure B. radio C. section D. click 2. Some teenagers get _____ to computer games. A. addicted B. ashamed C. awful D. firm 3. Who is _____ the school newspaper this month? A. in charge of B. fond of C. satisfied with D. fresh in 4. Please _____ your homework and finish it first. A. focus on B. mess up C. fall out with D. drive mad 5. The noise from next door almost _____. A. drove me mad B. hit it off C. got through D. passed out 6. He felt _____ after shouting at his friend. A. ashamed B. addicted C. balanced D. fancy 7. The helpline will _____ to your question soon. A. respond B. operate C. click D. hate 8. Do not _____ the files on my desk. A. mess up B. focus on C. get addicted to D. feel ashamed of 9. The two girls _____ each other as soon as they met. A. hit it off with B. fell out with C. got addicted to D. were in charge of 10. She wrote to an _____ for help with friendship problems. A. agony aunt B. lighting operator C. contestant D. pilot 二、根据句子含义及首字母提示填空 1. He can m________ his time well before exams. 2. Cyber b________ can hurt students deeply. 3. The teacher is in c________ of the class trip. 4. The weather was a________, so we stayed at home. 5. Noise can a________ our study. 6. She felt e________ when everyone looked at her. 7. The room was in a m________ after the party. 8. Click this button to open the advice c________. 三、短语填空 短语库：get addicted to be in charge of focus on drive somebody mad mess something up hit it off with somebody fall out with somebody feel ashamed of 1. Do not __________ online games. 2. Our monitor will __________ the class meeting. 3. You should __________ your own work. 4. The loud music can __________. 5. Be careful, or you may __________ the plan. 6. I __________ my new roommate quickly. 7. She __________ her best friend over a small problem. 8. He __________ cheating in the test. 四、完成句子 1. 他对手机游戏上瘾了。 He __________ mobile games. 2. 谁负责这个项目？ Who __________ this project? 3. 请集中精力听广播。 Please __________ the radio. 4. 这些噪音让我发狂。 The noise __________. 5. 别把房间弄乱。 Do not __________ the room. 6. 他们第一次见面就很投缘。 They __________ each other when they first met. 7. 她和朋友闹翻了。 She __________ her friend. 8. 他为自己的行为感到羞耻。 He __________ his behaviour. 五、英汉互译 1. 心理压力 ______________________________ 2. 欺凌；仗势作恶 ______________________________ 3. 服务热线 ______________________________ 4. get addicted to ______________________________ 5. be in charge of ______________________________ 6. feel ashamed of ______________________________ 答案 一、单项选择 1. A；2. A；3. A；4. A；5. A；6. A；7. A；8. A；9. A；10. A 二、根据句子含义及首字母提示填空 1. manage；2. bullying；3. charge；4. awful；5. affect；6. embarrassed；7. mess；8. column 三、短语填空 1. get addicted to；2. be in charge of；3. focus on；4. drive somebody mad；5. mess something up 6. hit it off with；7. fell out with；8. felt ashamed of 四、完成句子 1. got addicted to；2. is in charge of；3. focus on；4. drove me mad；5. mess up；6. hit it off with 7. fell out with；8. felt ashamed of 五、英汉互译 1. pressure；2. bullying；3. helpline；4. 对……上瘾；5. 负责；6. 感到羞耻 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $