Unit 1 People of Achievement 校本作业-2026-2027学年高中英语人教版选择性必修第一册

**基本信息** 围绕“杰出人物”主题，构建“词汇-语法-语篇-写作”递进式训练体系，强化语言能力与思维品质培养。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词形变化|23组|词性转换（动-形-名/副）|聚焦成就相关核心词汇（如commit, academic），构建“词根-词缀”关联网络| |语法应用|单句/从句/语篇填空共40+题|语境化语法填空（定语从句/非谓语/虚拟语气等）|从基础语法规则到语篇应用，形成“规则-变式-综合”逻辑链| |话题写作|1篇人物介绍|“总-分-总”结构+高级句式|整合词汇、语法知识，实现从语言输入到输出的能力转化，提升文化意识与表达逻辑|

规范作答 仔细认真 练思并举 总结提升 平潭一中2025-2026学年第一学期高二年级英语 校本作业 选择性必修一 people of achievement 校本作业 （学生版） 1、 词形变化 1. _____________ vt/vi 承诺；保证；全心全意投入→ _____________adj.尽心尽力的; 坚定的; →_____________n.承诺; 交托; 信奉 2. _____________ n. 研究院；学会；专科院校→_____________adj.学业的，学术的→_____________ adv.学术上;学业上(scientific, specific, energetic, basic, optimistic, enthusiastic →adv ...+ally) 3. _____________ adj.客观的→_____________ adj. 主观的(反）；→_____________ n.目标；目的宾语;物体；对象；v.反对（object to doing sth）反对做某事 4. _____________ adj.植物学的→_____________ n.植物学 5. _____________vt.评估（assess）→_____________n. 评估 6. _____________ adj.清楚地；有区别的→_____________ n.差别 →__________adj. 独特的；特别的；有特色的 7. ________vt/vi 获得（acquire/get）;赢得；存在；流行→._____________n 获得→_____________adj. 能得到的 8. _____________ vt. 承认(admit);感谢→_____________ n.承认；认可；感谢 9. _____________ n. (长篇)小说；→_____________ adj. 新奇的；异常的→__________ n. 小说家 10._____________adj.显而易见的; 显然的; 表面上的→ _____________ adv.显而易见;看来;显然 11._____________ v. 得出结论, 结束; 终止→ __________ n.结论; 推论→_____________ adj.确凿的,确定的 12._____________ adj. 温柔的；文静的→_____________ adv. 温柔地；温和地 13.___________ adj. 非凡的；显著的→ __________ adv.惊人地→___________ v．&n. 谈论；评论 14.___________ n. 结果；后果→_____________ adj. 随之发生的；作为结果的→_____________ adv.结果；因此 15.________ vt.分析→__________ n. （单数）分析_________(复数n.) →analyst n. 分析师；分析家 16._____________ adj.科学(上)的；关于科学的→_____________adv. 合乎科学地→___________n. 科学→_____________ n.科学家 17._________ adj. 必不可少的；极其重要的；充满生机的→_______ adv. 极其→_______n.生命力；活力 18.___________ vt. 推断；推定→__________ n. 推断；推论→__________/__________/_________ (过去式过去分词/现在分词) 19.___________ n. 酷爱；激情→ _______ adj. 热情的；狂热的 20._______ n. 从政者；政治家；政客→_________ n. 政治→_________ adj. 与政治有关的 21._________ v. 坚持；坚决要求→__________ n. 坚持，强调→_________adj. 坚持的；迫切的 22.__________ n.根基，基础→__________（过去式________,过去分词________）vt.创建，建立→________ n.创办者 23._______________ n.理论→______________ adj.理论的 II.选词填空 (根据语境，选择下框中的单词或短语完成句子，必要时用正确的形式，其中有两项为多余) academic property apart from take up a position conclusion vital passion circumstance remarkable distinct on hearing strike infer commit analyze 1.A great scientist must be a person who is _________ to doing his academic research. 2.In fact, reading early has little to do with whether a child is successfully _________. 3.It has been proved that boiling the sweet wormwood apparently destroys its medical _________. 4.It can _________ from the passage that persistence will eventually pay off. 5._________ these books, he has written some plays and film scripts (脚本). 6.The two flowers are quite_________from each other. In other words, it’s easy to tell their difference. 7. After a series of experiments, we eventually _________ that we could draw out the extract at a low temperature. 8.She spends a lot of time _________her patients ’ dreams which can explain their daily behaviors very well. 9._________ that you got the first prize in the competition, I can’t wait to write to you to express my sincere congratulations . 10.It _________ me how difficult it was for a girl to get medical training at that time. 11.It is universally acknowledged that Tu Youyou and her team have made _________ contributions to treating malaria. 12.Under no _________ should we do terrible things to other people. 13.Reading is of_________importance in language. Therefore , we should read aloud as often as possible. III.单句语法填空 1.Wuhan, acknowledged_______the “city of a hundred lakes”,has five large wetland reserves,_______ tens of thousands of birds come to stay in wintertime. 2.Comparisons with some excellent peers, especially in the _______(academy) performances, can lead to kids’ feelings of inferiority.. 3. Our teacher treats us as though we_______ (be) her own children , so all the students in our class love and respect her. 4.Most people think it not right_______ (evaluate) a person on the basis of appearance. 5.The boy insisted that he _______ (hand) in his homework already. 6.Teachers insist that students_______ (do) exercise on a regular basis to keep energetic. 7.The very_______ evidence that you gave us led us to draw a firm _______ that the man was innocent.(conclude) 8._______struck me that I had left my key in the room the moment I left the house. 9.Some senior _______ are carrying out the_______ research work in order that they can find a way to produce the new type of material on a large scale.(science) 10.The street was so muddy that people, horses, and carts got_______(stick). 11.The scientists who always pursues unique ideas is really distinct_______ others in the field of science.. 12. Students think it hard to remember new words_______ (most)because they don’t recite the words in context. 13.They insist_______ obeying the basic principle of the law. 14.With artificial intelligence and big data _______(analyse), we can offer customers particular services to satisfy their different needs. 15.The _______ (found)of our school can date back to the 20th century. 16.China Daily, China’s bestselling English-language newspaper,_______(found) in Beijing in 1981 and now serves more than 200 million readers all over the world.. 17.It is vital that theory _______ (apply) to practice, or it can just be something meaningless.. 18._______ (commit) herself to _______ (admit) to a dream university, Lucy makes all efforts to learn more. IV.定语从句填空(用关系代词或关系副词） 1. She is an extraordinary girl, _______ teachers often praise in class. 2. He may win the competition, _______ _______ case he is likely to get into the national team. 3. First of all, it is a good idea to go to work by bus or on foot instead of driving, _______ can help to reduce the greenhouse effect. 4. _______ is known to all, the Great Wall is one of the seven wonders in the world. 5. The Monkees began to play music, most of_______ was based loosely on the Beatles. 6 .Some musicians give performances in pubs or on the street, for_______ they are paid in cash. 7. _______ you can see, the number of cars on our roads keeps rising these days. 8. China is a great country, _______ recent economic achievements have made its people proud. 9. Beijing Expo 2019,_______ lasted for 162 days, was held in Yanqing from April to October. 10. My eldest son, _________ work takes him all over the world, is in New York at the moment. 11. Inspired, he asked his fans to make videos,_______ he then joined together into one performance. 12. Until now, we have raised 50,000 pounds for the poor children, _______ is quite unexpected. 13. Here are the questions, some of_______ I think are difficult for you. 14. Chinese cultural elements commemorating(纪念) Tang Xianzu, _______ is known as "the Shakespeare of Asia," add an international character to Stratford-upon-Avon, William Shakespeare's hometown. 15. As you make your lifestyle changes,you may find yourself wanting to speak up for yourself if others comment on what you’re doing, _______ can turn itself into a whole household debate. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 V.完成句子 1.出于对知识情有独钟，他持续学习，最后获得了物理学博士学位。（passion, 结果状语） ______________________, he continued to study,_______________a doctorate in physics eventually. 2.在救援队中有许多年轻的志愿者，他们都致力于帮助地震灾民。（代词+of+关系代词引导的非限制性定语从句，commit) In the rescue team are many young volunteers, _______________________________________ 3.我认为有必要唤起公众保护环境的意识。（consider+宾语+宾补） ____________________________________________of protecting the environment. 4.每个学生都应该在学期初为自己设定一个合理的学习目标，这是至关重要的。（it 作形式主语，crucial,objective) ________________________________________________at the beginning go the semester. 5.在象棋比赛中一击败对手，这个男孩就给他父母打了电话。（upon,defeat) ____________________________________________, the boy called his parents. 6.我的老师总是提醒我，一旦设定了学习目标，无论如何都不应该放弃。(circumstance,倒装） My teacher always reminds me that ____________________________________________ 7.他站在钢琴旁边，交叉双臂，听别人演奏自己的作品。（独立主格结构） He stood by the piano,________________, listening to his own work being played by someone else. VI.根据语境，选择下框中的单词或短语填空，必要时用正确的形式填空。 commit low object boil acknowledge draw out property conclude promise evaluate TuYouyou is universally acknowledged as a scientist with great achievements. Born in Ningbo, China, Tu Youyou graduated from Peking University Medical School in 1955. In 1967, she was chosen into a research team which/that was formed by the Chinese government with the ____________of discovering a new treatment for malaria. She and her teammates examined over 2,000 old medical texts, ____________ 280,000 plants for their medical ____________, and tested 380 distinct ancient Chinese medical treatments that showed____________ in the fight against malaria. As a ____________ and patient scientist, she never____________defeat, whatever difficulty she met. After failing to draw out useful extract by boiling the sweet wormwood, she began even more carefully thinking and research work. She drew a____________that____________the sweet wormwood destroyed its medical properties. So she used a____________ temperature to____________the extract and finally she succeeded. VII.语法填空 Yelena Morozova took a deep breath as she bent to tie her shoes, a simple act made painful by years of back pain. The 52-year-old Russian teacher had nearly given up hope until she discovered36._________ (remark) relief across the border in northeast China. “It felt like 37.________(unlock) my body again,” she says of the ancient practice of needle knife treatment at Heihe TCM Hospital that helped her when modern medicine couldn’t. As stories like Yelena’s spread, Traditional Chinese Medicine, one of 38._________ earliest holistic (整体的) medical systems in the world, is entering a new era. At Heihe’s border hospital, 39.__________over 600 Russian patients received treatments last year, AI now assists in checking tongue images, spotting details even 40.__________(season) practitioners might miss. Researchers are also studying old texts with AI, finding forgotten herb (草药) mixes. “The whole-body philosophy of TCM 41.__________(reflect) in AI’s holistic analysis,” explains Dr. Tong Xiaolin. Yet challenges remain, from turning TCM’s special terms into data 42.__________ensuring proper AI use. China is addressing these challenges by creating 43.__________(digital) trackable data systems and 20+ AI-powered herbal production lines. Meanwhile, TCM’s global reach expands through 44.__________(initiative) like Canada-Sanya treatment centers and the training of 1,300 international practitioners by 2028. If successful, this combination of ancient wisdom and cutting-edge technology could not only enhance TCM’s effectiveness but also strengthen its global influence. As China pioneers “smart TCM,” the world looks on 45.__________(see) how tradition and innovation will shape the future of healthcare. VIII.话题写作-人物类介绍 人物介绍一般采用“总—分—总”的形式。第一段开门见山，简要介绍人物身份及其成就；第二段介绍人物主要经历；第三段总结全文，达到首尾呼应，画龙点睛之效。 ✷可借鉴词汇或表达： 1. 外貌：good-looking; ordinary-looking; odd-looking; 2. 品质或个性：committed (devoted), determined, persistent, considerate, optimistic,enthusiastic, courageous, easy-going, warm-hearted, hard-working(diligent), responsible, patient, generous, intelligent, patriotic 3. 爱好：have a great gift/talent for/be gifted/talented in; be keen on; be crazy about; have a strong passion for 4. 教育：graduated from; earned a(an)…degree; major in; go abroad for further study/to further one’s study 5. 经历或成就：devote oneself to; commit oneself to; make up one’s mind/be determined to do sth.; overcome many difficulties; spare no efforts to do/make every effort/make great efforts to do sth.; enjoy widespread popularity; win fame; make great contributions to… 6. 其他：be born in/into; set a good example; be the pride of...,; be considered/recognized/seen/acknowledged as…; be honored as; ✷词汇和短语积累： 1.令人钦佩的___________ 2. 谦虚的 ___________ 3. 谨慎的___________ 4. 对…做出许多贡献________________ 5. 对…产生影响 ______________________________ 6. 做出巨大成就______________________________ 7. 成功做了某事 ______________________________ 8. 向…学习______________________________ 9. 致力于 ______________________________ 10.给...树立一个好榜样 ______________________________ 使用高级句式翻译下面句子： 1. 在他们当中，我最尊敬的人是终南山，他因为对战胜病毒做出的巨大贡献已经家喻户晓。 2. 每次看到他在努力拯救人们的生命的照片时，我都禁不住被他感动。 3. 最让我印象深刻的是，84岁的他在新冠疫情爆发之初毫不犹豫地冲到了疫区的第一线。 4. 尽管很危险，但终南山和他的同事们日夜努力治疗感染新馆病毒的病人。 5.他对工作和病人的奉献是令人钦佩的，这确实激励了我将来要成为一个像他这样的人。 写作任务： 你校正在组织英语作文比赛。请你以身边值得尊敬和爱戴的人为例，写一篇短文参赛， 内容包括:1.人物简介； 2.受尊敬和爱戴的原因。 注意：1.词数100左右。短文题目和首句已为你写好，不计入总词数。 The person I respect There are many respectable people around________________________________ 第 1 页 共 1 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 选择必修一unit1 people of achievement 校本作业（教师版） I. 构词法 1.commit vt/vi 承诺；保证；全心全意投入→adj. committed 尽心尽力的; 坚定的; →n. commitment 承诺; 交托; 信奉 2.academy n. 研究院；学会；专科院校→adj. academic →adv. academically 学术上;学业上 (scientific, specific, energetic, basic, optimistic, enthusiastic →adv ...+ally) 3.objective adj.客观的→subjective adj. 主观的(反）；→ object n.目标；目的宾语;物体；对象；v.反对 （object to doing sth）反对做某事 4.botanical adj.植物学的→ botany n.植物学 5.evaluate vt.评估（assess）→ evaluation n.评估 6.distinct adj.清楚地；有区别的→n. distinction差别 →distinctive adj. 独特的；特别的；有特色的 7.obtain vt/vi 获得（acquire/get）;赢得；存在；流行→n.obtainment 获得→obtainable adj. 能得到的 8.acknowledge vt. 承认(admit);感谢→n. acknowledgement 承认；认可；感谢 9. novel n. (长篇)小说；→novel adj. 新奇的；异常的→novelist n. 小说家 10.apparent adj. 显而易见的; 显然的; 表面上的→ apparently adv.显而易见; 看来; 显然 11.conclude v. 得出结论, 结束; 终止→ conclusion n. 结论; 推论→conclusive adj.确凿的；确定的 12.gentle adj. 温柔的；文静的→ gently adv.温柔地；温和地 13.remarkable adj. 非凡的；显著的→ remarkablyadv. 惊人地→remark v．&n. 谈论；评论 14.consequence n. 结果；后果→consequent adj. 随之发生的；作为结果的→ consequently adv.结果；因此 15.analyse vt.分析→ n. 分析→(pl.) analyses→analyst n. 分析师；分析家 16.scientific adj.科学(上)的；关于科学的→scientifically adv. 合乎科学地→science n. 科学→scientist n.科学家 17.vital adj. 必不可少的；极其重要的；充满生机的→ adv. 极其→vitality n.生命力；活力 18.infer vt. 推断；推定→inference n. 推断；推论→/inferred/inferring (过去式/过去分词/现在分词) 19.passion n. 酷爱；激情→ passionate adj.热情的；狂热的 20.politician n. 从政者；政治家；政客→politics n. 政治→political adj. 与政治有关的 21.insist v. 坚持；坚决要求→insistence n. 坚持，强调→insistent adj. 坚持的；迫切的 22.foundation n.根基，基础→found（founded, founded）vt.创建，建立→founder n.创办者 23.theory n.理论→theoretical adj.理论的 II.选词填空 (根据语境，选择下框中的单词或短语完成句子，必要时用正确的形式，其中有两项为多余) academic property apart from take up a position conclusion, passion circumstance remarkable distinct on hearing strike infer commit analyze vital 1.A great scientist must be a person who is committed to doing his academic research. 2.In fact, reading early has little to do with whether a child is successfully academically. 3.It has been proved that boiling the sweet wormwood apparently destroys its medical properties. 4.It can be inferred from the passage that persistence will eventually pay off. 5.Apart from these books, he has written some plays and film scripts (脚本). 6.The two flowers are quite distinct from each other. In other words, it’s easy to tell their difference. 7. After a series of experiments, we eventually concluded that we could draw out the extract at a low temperature. 8.She spends a lot of time analyzing her patients ’ dreams which can explain their daily behaviors very well. 9.On hearing that you got the first prize in the competition, I can’t wait to write to you to express my sincere congratulations . 10.It struck me how difficult it was for a girl to get medical training at that time. 11.It is universally acknowledged that Tu Youyou and her team have made remarkable contributions to treating malaria. 12.Under no circumstances should we do terrible things to other people. 13.Reading is of vital importance in language. Therefore , we should read aloud as often as possible. III.单句语法填空 1.Wuhan, acknowledged as the “city of a hundred lakes”,has five large wetland reserves,where tens of thousands of birds come to stay in wintertime. 2.Comparisons with some excellent peers, especially in the academic(academy) performances, can lead to kids’ feelings of inferiority.. 3. Our teacher treats us as though we were (be) her own children , so all the students in our class love and respect her. 4.Most people think it not right to evaluate (evaluate) a person on the basis of appearance. 5.The boy insisted that he had handed (hand) in his homework already. 6.Teachers insist that students (should) do (do) exercise on a regular basis to keep energetic. 7.The very conclusive evidence that you gave us led us to draw a firm conclusion that the man was innocent.(conclude) 8. It struck me that I had left my key in the room the moment I left the house. 9.Some senior scientists are carrying out the scientific research work in order that they can find a way to produce the new type of material on a large scale.(science) 10.The street was so muddy that people, horses, and carts got stuck (stick). 11.The scientists who always pursues unique ideas is really distinct from others in the field of science.. 12. Students think it hard to remember new words mostly (most)because they don’t recite the words in context. 13.They insist on obeying the basic principle of the law. 14.With artificial intelligence and big data analysis (analyse), we can offer customers particular services to satisfy their different needs. 15.The foundation (found)of our school can date back to the 20th century. 16.China Daily, China’s bestselling English-language newspaper,was was founded(found) in Beijing in 1981 and now serves more than 200 million readers all over the world. 17.It is vital that theory (should) be applied (apply) to practice, or it can just be something meaningless.. 18.Committing (commit) herself to being admitted (admit) to a dream university, Lucy makes all efforts to learn more. IV.定语从句填空(用关系代词或关系副词） 1.She is an extraordinary girl, whom teachers often praise in class. 2.He may win the competition, in which case he is likely to get into the national team. 3．First of all, it is a good idea to go to work by bus or on foot instead of driving，which can help to reduce the greenhouse effect. 4．As is known to all, the Great Wall is one of the seven wonders in the world. 5 .The Monkees began to play music, most of which was based loosely on the Beatles. 6.Some musicians give performances in pubs or on the street, for which they are paid in cash. 7. As you can see, the number of cars on our roads keeps rising these days. 8.China is a great country, whose recent economic achievements have made its people proud. 9.Beijing Expo 2019, which lasted for 162 days, was held in Yanqing from April to October. 10.My eldest son, whose work takes him all over the world, is in New York at the moment. 11.Inspired, he asked his fans to make videos, which he then joined together into one performance. 12 .Until now, we have raised 50,000 pounds for the poor children, which is quite unexpected. 13.Here are the questions, some of which I think are difficult for you. 14.Chinese cultural elements commemorating(纪念) Tang Xianzu, who is known as "the Shakespeare of Asia," add an international character to Stratford-upon-Avon, William Shakespeare's hometown. 15.As you make your lifestyle changes,you may find yourself wanting to speak up for yourself if others comment on what you’re doing, which can turn itself into a whole household debate. V.完成句子 1.出于对知识情有独钟，他持续学习，最后获得了物理学博士学位。（passion, 结果状语） Out of a strong passion for knowledge, he continued to study, earning/obtaining a doctorate in physics eventually. 2.在救援队中有许多年轻的志愿者，他们都致力于帮助地震灾民。（代词+of+关系代词引导的非限制性定语从句，commit) In the rescue team are many young volunteers, all of whom commit themselves to assisting the earthquake victims. 3. 我认为有必要唤起公众保护环境的意识。（consider+宾语+宾补） I consider it necessary to arouse public awareness of protecting the environment. 4.每个学生都应该在学期初为自己设定一个合理的学习目标，这是至关重要的。（it 作形式主语，crucial,objective) It is crucial that every student (should) set a reasonable learning objective for themselves at the beginning go the semester. 4. 在象棋比赛中一击败对手，这个男孩就给他父母打了电话。（upon,defeat) Upon defeating his opponent in the chess competition, the boy called his parents. 5.我的老师总是提醒我，一旦设定了学习目标，无论如何都不应该放弃。(circumstance,倒装） My teacher always reminds me that under no circumstances should I give up my learning goals. 6.他站在钢琴旁边，交叉双臂，听别人演奏自己的作品。（独立主格结构） He stood by the piano, his arms crossed , listening to his own work being played by someone else. VI.课内知识 选词填空(共10小题； 每小题1分，满分10分) 根据语境，选择下框中的单词或短语填空，必要时用正确的形式填空。。 commit low object boil acknowledge draw out property conclude promise evaluate Tu Youyou is universally acknowledged as a scientist with great achievements. Born in Ningbo, China, Tu Youyou graduated from Peking University Medical School in 1955. In 1967, she was chosen into a research team which/that was formed by the Chinese government with the objective of discovering a new treatment for malaria. She and her teammates examined over 2,000 old medical texts, evaluated 280,000 plants for their medical properties, and tested 380 distinct ancient Chinese medical treatments that showed promise in the fight against malaria. As a committed and patient scientist, she never acknowledged defeat, whatever difficulty she met. After failing to draw out useful extract by boiling the sweet wormwood, she began even more carefully thinking and research work. She drew a conclusion that boiling the sweet wormwood destroyed its medical properties. So she used a lower temperature to draw out the extract and finally she succeeded. VII.语法填空 Yelena Morozova took a deep breath as she bent to tie her shoes, a simple act made painful by years of back pain. The 52-year-old Russian teacher had nearly given up hope until she discovered 36.remarkable (remark) relief across the border in northeast China. “It felt like 37.unlocking(unlock) my body again,” she says of the ancient practice of needle knife treatment at Heihe TCM Hospital that helped her when modern medicine couldn’t. As stories like Yelena’s spread, Traditional Chinese Medicine, one of 38. the earliest holistic (整体的) medical systems in the world, is entering a new era. At Heihe’s border hospital, 39.where over 600 Russian patients received treatments last year, AI now assists in checking tongue images, spotting details even 40.seasoned(season) practitioners might miss. Researchers are also studying old texts with AI, finding forgotten herb (草药) mixes. “The whole-body philosophy of TCM 41.reflected(reflect) in AI’s holistic analysis,” explains Dr. Tong Xiaolin. Yet challenges remain, from turning TCM’s special terms into data 42.to ensuring proper AI use. China is addressing these challenges by creating 43.digitally(digital) trackable data systems and 20+ AI-powered herbal production lines. Meanwhile, TCM’s global reach expands through 44.initiatives(initiative) like Canada-Sanya treatment centers and the training of 1,300 international practitioners by 2028. If successful, this combination of ancient wisdom and cutting-edge technology could not only enhance TCM’s effectiveness but also strengthen its global influence. As China pioneers “smart TCM,” the world looks on 45.to see_ (see) how tradition and innovation will shape the future of healthcare. 【答案】36. remarkable 37. unlocking 38. the 39. where 40. seasoned 41. is reflected 42. to 43. digitally 44. initiatives 45. to see 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了俄罗斯教师叶莲娜在中国接受中医针刀治疗获得缓解的经历，介绍了人工智能在中医发展中的应用与挑战。 【36题详解】 考查形容词。句意：这位52岁的俄罗斯教师几乎放弃了希望，直到她在中国东北边境找到了显著的缓解方法。分析句子结构可知，作定语修饰名词relief，remark的形容词形式为remarkable，意为“显著的、非凡的”，符合语境。故填remarkable。 【37题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：“感觉像是重新解锁了我的身体，” 她在谈到黑河中医院的针刀疗法时说，这种古老疗法在现代医学无能为力时帮助了她。句中like为介词，后跟动名词unlocking作宾语。故填unlocking。 【38题详解】 考查冠词。句意：随着叶莲娜这样的故事传开，作为世界上最早的整体医疗体系之一的中医药，正进入一个新时代。这里考查“one of the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”，为固定结构，表“最……之一”，earliest前需加定冠词the。故填the。 【39题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：在黑河边境医院——去年有600多名俄罗斯患者在该院接受治疗——人工智能现在协助检查舌象，能发现甚至经验丰富的从业者都可能遗漏的细节。这里考查非限制性定语从句，先行词为Heihe’s border hospital，指地点，在从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where引导。故填where。 【40题详解】 考查形容词。句意：在黑河边境医院——去年有600多名俄罗斯患者在该院接受治疗——人工智能现在协助检查舌象，能发现甚至经验丰富的从业者都可能遗漏的细节。作定语，修饰名词practitioners，season的形容词形式为seasoned，意为“经验丰富的”，符合语境。故填seasoned。 【41题详解】 考查时态和语态。句意：“中医药的整体理念体现在人工智能的整体分析中，”仝小林博士解释道。这里考查谓语动词，主语The whole-body philosophy of TCM与reflect之间为被动关系，且句子描述一般事实，应用一般现在时的被动语态，主语为单数。故填is reflected。 【42题详解】 考查介词。句意：然而挑战依然存在，从将中医药的特殊术语转化为数据，到确保人工智能的正确使用。这里考查from...to...，为固定搭配，意为“从……到……”。故填to。 【43题详解】 考查副词。句意：中国正通过建立可数字化追踪的数据系统和20多条人工智能驱动的草药生产线来应对这些挑战。所填空应是副词修饰形容词trackable作状语，digital的副词形式为digitally，表“数字化地”，符合语境。故填digitally。 【44题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：与此同时，通过加拿大-三亚治疗中心等倡议，以及到2028年培训1300名国际从业者，中医药的全球影响力正在扩大。initiative“倡议”为可数名词，根据“like Canada-Sanya treatment centers and the training of 1,300 international practitioners by 2028”可知，句中initiative表复数概念，用复数形式initiatives。故填initiatives。 【45题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：在中国开创“智能中医药”先河之际，全世界都在关注，想看看传统与创新将如何塑造医疗保健的未来。分析句子结构可知，所填空应是非谓语作目的状语，应用动词不定式to see。故填to see。 话题写作 人物介绍一般采用“总—分—总”的形式。第一段开门见山，简要介绍人物身份及其成就；第二段介绍人物主要经历；第三段总结全文，达到首尾呼应，画龙点睛之效。 可借鉴词汇或表达： 1. 外貌：good-looking; ordinary-looking; odd-looking; 2. 品质或个性：committed (devoted), determined, persistent, considerate, optimistic,enthusiastic, courageous, easy-going, warm-hearted, hard-working(diligent), responsible, patient, generous, intelligent, patriotic（爱国的） 3. 爱好：have a great gift/talent for/be gifted/talented in; be keen on; be crazy about; have a strong passion for 4. 教育：graduated from; earned a(an)…degree; major in; go abroad for further study/to further one’s study 5. 经历或成就：devote oneself to; commit oneself to; make up one’s mind/be determined to do sth.; overcome many difficulties; spare no efforts to do/make every effort/make great efforts to do sth.; enjoy widespread popularity; win fame; make great contributions to… 6. 其他：be born in/into; set a good example; be the pride of...,; be considered/recognized/seen/acknowledged as…; be honored as; 词汇和短语： 1. 令人钦佩的admirable 2. 谦虚的 modest /humble 3. 谨慎的 cautious 4. 对…做出许多贡献 make numerous contributions to 5. 对…产生影响 have an effect/impact on 6. 做出巨大成就make remarkable achievements (in) 7. 成功做了某事 manage to do/succeed in doing sth. 8. 向…学习learn sth. from sb. 9. 致力于 devote …to/be devoted to/be committed to 10.给...树立一个好榜样 set a good example to sb 使用高级句式翻译下面句子： 1. 在他们当中，我最尊敬的人是终南山，他因为对战胜病毒做出的巨大贡献已经家喻户晓。 1. Among them, the person (who/that) I respect most is Zhong Nanshan, who has become a household name for his great contributions to defeating viruses.(两个定语从句：第一个为限制性定语从句，先行词在从句中作宾语，可以省略 引导词；第二个从句为非限制性定语从句，who不能省略) 2. 每次看到他在努力拯救人们的生命的照片时，我都禁不住被他感动。 Every time I see the pictures, in which/where he is fighting to save people’s lives, I can’t help being moved by him. (every time+句子引导时间状语从句；in which/where引导非限制性定语从句；can’t help doing表“禁不住做 …) 3. 最让我印象深刻的是，84岁的他在新冠疫情爆发之初毫不犹豫地冲到了疫区的第一线。 What impresses me most is that aged 84, he rushed to the front line of the epidemic area without hesitation at the beginning of the outbreak ofCOVID-19 epidemic. (what impresses me most引导主语从句，后面that引导表语从句) 4. 尽管很危险，但终南山和他的同事们日夜努力治疗感染新馆病毒的病人。 Dangerous though/as it was, Zhong Nanshan and his workmates worked hard day and night to treat the patients infected with COVID-19. (Dangerous though/as it was倒装句) 5.他对工作和病人的奉献是令人钦佩的，这确实激励了我将来要成为一个像他这样的人。 His dedication/devotion/commitment to work and to people is admirable, which truly inspires me to become a man like him in the future.(which引导非限制性定语从句) 你校正在组织英语作文比赛。请你以身边值得尊敬和爱戴的人为例，写一篇短文参赛， 内容包括； 1. 人物简介； 2.受尊敬和爱戴的原因。 2. 注意：1. 词数100左右。短文题目和首句已为你写好，不计入总词数。 The person I respect There are many respectable people around us, __________________________ 【连句成文】 There are many respectable people around us. Among them, the person I respect most is Zhong Nanshan, who has become a household name for hisnumerouscontributionstodefeating viruses. Zhang Nanshan, a medical scientist, is a leading figure in the battles against SARS in 2003 and COVID-19 in 2019, winninghim theworldwiderespect. Every time I see the pictures, where he is fighting to save people’s lives, I can’thelpbeingmoved by him. What impressesmemost isthataged 84, he rushed to the front line of the epidemic area without hesitation at the beginning of the outbreak ofCOVID-19 epidemic. Dangerousasit was, Zhong Nanshan and hisworkmates worked hard day and night to treat the patientsinfected withCOVID-19. With their great efforts, remarkable resultswereachievedand the COVID-19 was finally under control. His dedication/devotion/commitmenttowork and topeopleisadmirable, which truly setsa goodexampletome and inspires me to become a man like him in the future. 不积跬步，无以至千里。 不积小流，无以成江海。1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $