黑龙江哈尔滨市南岗区2025-2026学年六年级下学期7月期末英语试题

2025 — 2026学年度下学期六年级 英语试卷 考生须知： 1．本试卷满分为90分，考试时间为100分钟。 2．答题前，考生先将自己的“姓名”、“考号”、“考场”、“座位号”在答题卡上填写清楚，将“条形码”准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题纸上答题无效。 4．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 5．保持卡面整洁，不要折叠、不要弄脏、不要弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 一、单项选择（本题共10分，每小题1分） 选择最佳答案。 ( ) 1. — ______ beautiful weather we are having! — Yes, let’s go out and fly a kite. A. What a B. How C. What ( ) 2. — My classmates want me ______ for the wall-newspaper (墙报). — That’s great! You are good at drawing. A. work B. to work C. working ( ) 3. — Mike lost ______ new watch while he was playing at school. — Oh no! He should be more careful. A. his B. he C. he’s ( ) 4. — Tell me ______ name first, then I’ll let ______ in. — OK. My name is Tom. A. you; you B. your; your C. your; you ( ) 5. — How do you go to school every day? — I go to school ______, because I think walking can make me healthy. A. by bike B. by bus C. on foot ( ) 6. — My little brother is only 3, but he can read. — Really? I think he’s ______ clever. That’s not usual for his age. A. very much B. much C. very ( ) 7. Tom is 1.62 meters. Tim is 1.63 meters. So Tim is ______ than Tom. A. taller B. shorter C. thinner ( ) 8. — When did your uncle leave? — He went to London ______ a Sunday morning. A. at B. in C. on ( ) 9. — It’s hot here. ______ take off your coat? — Good idea! I feel much cooler now. A. Why not B. Why not you C. Why you not ( ) 10. — Does your mother do housework on weekends? — Yes. She often ______ clothes in the morning and then she cooks lunch. A. washing B. washes C. wash 二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分） It was a very hot day in the middle of summer. There were 11 trees along the street. Mr. Read 12 his shop at half past five, and went out into the street and began walking to the bus stop. The sun shone (照耀) straight down the street. Mr. Read was a big man. He was very 13 . And in a few minutes Mr. Read felt very 14 . A small boy came 15 another shop in the street and came 16 . Mr. Read. He stayed very near him all the time, and he kicked (踢) Mr. Read’s 17 several times. Mr Read looked at him 18 each time. After the fourth time, Mr Read stopped, 19 round and said to the small boy, “What are you doing? Stop following me like that! You’re going to 20 my feet.” “I’m sorry, but don’t stop me, please!” the small boy said. “ It’s very hot today and there aren’t any other shade (阴凉处) places in the street!” 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 ( ) 11. A. some B. no C. many ( ) 12. A. opened B. closed C. found ( ) 13. A. helpful B. fat C. kind ( ) 14. A. fine B. hot C. glad ( ) 15. A. in B. into C. out of ( ) 16. A. down B. up C. near ( ) 17. A. gloves B. trousers C. shoes ( ) 18. A. angrily B. slowly C. happily ( ) 19. A. walked B. turned C. moved ( ) 20. A. fall B. trip C. hurt 三、阅读理解（本题共 20 分，每小题 1 分） （A） Kiro Wilson Job: a teacher Country: Japan City: New York Place of work: an American school Languages: Japanese, English and French Family: husband (American), two children Hobbies: reading, dancing Tel: 9236-3487 Michael Green Job: a doctor Country: England City: Moscow Place of work: a children’s hospital Languages: English, Russian and German Family: two daughters and a son Hobbies: listening to music Tel: 356-2364 根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( ) 21. Where does Kiro Wilson live now? A. In Japan. B. In America. C. In Moscow. ( ) 22. How many children does Michael have? A. Two. B. Three. C. Five. ( ) 23. What language do Kiro and Michael use when they talk to each other? A. English. B. Japanese. C. Russian. ( ) 24. Who likes listening to music, Kiro or Michael? A. Kiro. B. Michael. C. Both. ( ) 25. If you live in Moscow and your child is ill, you need some help. Which telephone number can you call? A. 120. B. 9236-3487. C. 356-2364. （B） Before you go to another country, it is a great help if you know the language (语言) and some of the customs (风俗) of the country. When people meet each other for the first time in England, they say “How do you do?” and shake hands (握手). Usually they do not shake hands when they just meet or say goodbye. But they shake hands after they haven’t met for a long time (好久不见) or when they will be away from each other (将离开对方) for a long time. Last year a group of German students went to England for a holiday. Their teacher told them that the English people hardly (几乎不) shake hands. So when they met their English friends at the station, they kept their hands behind their backs. The English students learned that the Germans shake hands as often as possible, so they put their hands in front and got ready to (准备) shake hands with them. It made both of them laugh. 根据短文判断正、误。 （注意：考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。） ( ) 26. It is very helpful to know the language and some customs of a country before you go there. ( ) 27. English people usually shake hands when they meet for the first time. ( ) 28. English people usually shake hands when they just meet or say goodbye. ( ) 29. German people hardly shake hands when they meet each other. ( ) 30. This story is mainly about the differences in some customs between English and German people. (C) Rabbits are small animals. They eat plants and have babies very quickly. They have long ears, strong back legs, long feet and short tails. Rabbits like to run and jump in the morning and evening. They often sleep in the day. You can keep a rabbit at home, inside or outside. Rabbits are easy to train. Rabbits can get sick if they eat the wrong food. In the wild (野外), they live in places with many plants. They eat grass and hay (干草) most of the time. Keeping a rabbit is not easy. You need to give them good food and clean their home. You also need to play with them. If a rabbit is sick, you should take it to the vet (兽医). A rabbit can live for 5 to 10 years, or even longer. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 ( ) 31. Rabbits have ______. A. short back legs and long feet B. long ears and strong back legs C. short ears and short tails ( ) 32. When are rabbits most active? A. At noon. B. In the morning and evening. C. Only at night. ( ) 33. What do rabbits usually eat? A. Meat and fish. B. Grass and hay. C. Fruit and vegetables. ( ) 34. What should you do if your rabbit is sick? A. Let it sleep. B. Give it more food. C. Take it to the vet. ( ) 35. How long can a rabbit live? A. 1 to 2 years. B. 3 to 4 years. C. 5 to 10 years or longer. (D) Kitty, Cathy, Laura, Jack and Neal are very good friends and they all like animals. On Sunday they all go to a pet (宠物) store to buy animals. Each of them has got one animal. Please tell us which animal belongs to each child. These clues (线索) and the chart (表格) will help you. DOG CAT RABBIT GOLDFISH (金鱼) TURTLE (乌龟) Kitty Cathy Laura Jack Neal Clues: • Kitty doesn’t like goldfish or turtles. • Cathy only likes the animal that begins with the same letter as her name. • Laura is afraid of dogs and her animal likes meat. • Jack’s animal doesn’t like eating vegetables. • Neal’s animal can only live in the water. • Which animal belongs to each of them? 根据短文和表格内容，在每个名字后面填上合适的单词，单词全部用小写字母书写。 Kitty: 36 Cathy: 37 Laura: 38 Jack: 39 Neal: 40 四、句型转换。（本题共10分，每空1分） 1. The children should clean their hands before meals.（对画线部分提问） 41 42 the children do before meals? 2. What is he doing now?（用run作答） He 43 44 now. 3. I will sit on the grass.（改为否定句） I 45 46 on the grass. 4. Mark feels happy after seeing the film.（对画线部分提问） 47 does Mark 48 after seeing the film? 5. Her sister rides to school every day.（用 now 改写句子） Her sister 49 50 to school now. 五、完成句子（本题共 10 分，每空 1 分） 根据所给汉语完成句子。 ◆ No pleasure 51 52 (没有苦). ◆ The people in Room 301 listened to 53 54 (大声的音乐)and I didn’t sleep well. ◆ In the afternoon, Mum ate some bad fruit and didn’t 55 56 (感觉舒服). ◆ He could win the race, but suddenly he 57 (绊住了) and 58 (摔倒). ◆ Heal the world. Make it a 59 60 (更好的地方). 六、任务性阅读（本题共 10 分，每小题 1 分） 先阅读（A）、（B）两篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列两项任务。 (A) away, but, want, sick, stayed, with Sam was a pleasant boy, but he had one problem. He did not 61 to eat vegetables. His parents told him that vegetables were good for him. Sam was unhealthy and he was often sick. During lunch and dinner, Sam would eat all the food 62 he didn’t eat the vegetables. One day, Sam felt 63 again. He lay in bed and went to sleep. Suddenly, vegetables came out nowhere. They surrounded (包围) Sam’s bed. They were the vegetables that Sam had thrown 64 . These vegetables were very angry 65 Sam. They told Sam to eat vegetables every day. Sam promised that he would eat vegetables. From then on, Sam was healthy and happy. 任务 1：阅读短文（A），用方框中所给单词填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理，方框中有一个词为多余选项。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词）。 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. (B) My name is Wu Dong. Thirty years ago, I was a little boy. I lived in a small village with my parents. There were many flowers near my house. In my village, there was a big tree. We were poor and I didn’t go to school. My uncle gave me some useful books. I read books under the tree day and night. I studied hard and wanted to change my life. Now I am thirty-eight years old. I’m an engineer (工程师). I’m older and stronger than before. I built four schools for my village. There are tall buildings everywhere. Our village is becoming more and more beautiful. 任务2：根据短文（B）内容回答问题。 66. Where did Wu Dong live thirty years ago? 67. Why didn’t Wu Dong go to school? 68. Who gave Wu Dong some useful books? 69. Where did Wu Dong read books? 70. What’s Wu Dong now? 七、语法填空（本题共5分，每小题1分） 阅读下面短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。 Hello, everyone! I’m an apple. I have a red face and green leaves. I’m 71 kind of fruit. I can grow in many 72 (place) of the world. People all over the world like eating me 73 I’m very delicious. They usually eat me after washing. They also cook me to make all kinds of foods. If you want 74 (eat) me, you can buy me everywhere. As an old saying goes, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” I can help you keep 75 (health). I have many different vitamins (维生素) inside, and they are good for you. 71. ______ 72. ______ 73. ______ 74. ______ 75. ______ 八、书面表达（本题共15分） 校英语报正在为英语俱乐部招募新成员，请你用英语写一篇题为“My Last Sunday”的短文，介绍你上周日都做了哪些事情，以便俱乐部了解你的英语水平与生活习惯。内容需包括： 1．做作业； 2．打扫房间； 3．听英文歌。 注意： 1．词数在50左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，让文章更通顺； 3．不要出现真实的姓名和学校名。 My Last Sunday _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $