Unit 1 第5课时 Wrap up&Let's explore（分层作业）英语外研版三起五年级上册（新教材）

**基本信息** 本练习分层清晰，从词汇、句型到语篇递进，融入健康生活情境，助力夯实语言基础，培养思维品质与文化意识。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础练|核心词汇（如breakfast, healthy）、基础句型（情态动词should、there be等）|通过单选、单词填空、答语匹配，强化单一知识点应用，巩固语言能力| |提升练|语用表达、篇章理解|补全对话聚焦饮食交流，完型填空以拟人信件整合三餐表达，提升综合语言运用能力| |拓展练|跨学科健康知识|新情境阅读链接食物与身体部位益处，任务设计兼顾信息提取与推理，渗透文化意识与思维品质|

Unit 1 What’s on your plate? 第5课时 Wrap up&Let's explore（分层作业） PART 01 基 础 练 一、从选项中选出正确的一项，补全句子。 ( ) 1. We ______ have three meals every day. It’s good for you. A. should B. are C. doesn’t ( ) 2. My mum always ______ an apple every day. A. eat B. eats C. eating ( ) 3. Look! ______ some bread on the table. Let me have it with milk. A. There is B. There are C. There has ( ) 4. My sister wants ______ some vegetables. A. eat B. eats C. to eat ( ) 5. I tell her eating too many candies can make her body ______. A. slow B. slows C. slowing 二、根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。 1. I usually have b______ and milk for breakfast. 2. You always eat dinner too quickly. You should eat s______. 3. Eating vegetables can help you stay h______. 4. After school, Tom a______ finishes his homework first. 5. This bag is so h______ that I can’t carry it. 三、给下列句子选择相应的答语。 ( ) 1. What do you eat for lunch? A. I often eat carrots and potatoes. ( ) 2. Which food do you often eat? B. I eat noodles and vegetables for lunch. ( ) 3. What should she do? C. She should eat slowly. ( ) 4. Are they healthy? D. OK. ( ) 5. You should have some vegetables. E. Yes, they are. PART 02 提 升 练 四、从方框中选择合适的句子，补全对话。 A. I eat a few biscuits. B. Nothing. C. What do you have for lunch? D. I will make some changes and stay healthy. E. OK. Amy: I want to interview (采访) you about your three meals a day. Mary: 1. ______ Amy: What do you have for breakfast? Mary: 2. ______ Amy: Just a few biscuits are not enough. 3. ______ Mary: I have some candies and chips for lunch. Amy: That’s not healthy. What do you eat for dinner? Mary: 4. ______ Amy: It’s bad for your stomach. Please make some changes. You should have healthy meals. Mary: 5. ______ 五、选择合适的单词，完成信件。 heavy candies healthy soup always Dear Lingling, I’m happy—you feed me so well! For breakfast, you have noodles in 1. ______, an egg and fruit. It’s just right! For lunch, you have rice, beef and salad. Perfect! I don’t get too 2. ______. For dinner, you have fish, potatoes and light porridge. You 3. ______ eat slowly, so I feel relaxed. You never have too many 4. ______, chips or cola—great choice! I feel well, and you’re 5. ______. You’re the best! With love, Your happy stomach PART 03 拓 展 练 六、【新情境・健康生活】阅读不同食物的益处，完成下列任务。 任务一：阅读短文，补全句子（每空一词）。All body parts are very important. We should eat good food and keep all body parts healthy. Drink milk for your bones (骨头). Your bones are strong and healthy because of calcium(钙). Drink milk! Eat fruit for your hair. Some fruit has vitamin B. It’s good for your hair. You can eat apples, grapes, bananas... Eat vegetables for your eyes. Vegetables are good. You can eat more vegetables with vitamin A. They are good for your eyes. You should also watch less TV. Eat chicken and fish for your muscles (肌肉). When you eat them, you can get strong. They have lots of protein (蛋白质). 1. ______ is good for people’s muscles. 2. You can eat ______ for your hair from this passage. 任务二：选择正确的答案。 ( ) 3. Apples have some ______. A. vitamin B B. calcium C. protein ( ) 4. Vitamin A is good for ______. A. eyes B. bones C. muscles ( ) 5. The passage mainly tells us ______. A. how to eat different food B. how to do sports to keep healthy C. how to keep our body parts healthy 参考答案及解析 一、从选项中选出正确的一项，补全句子。 1. A 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. A 1. A 【解析】句意：我们应该每天吃三餐，这对你有益。 should 情态动词，后接动词原形 have；are 后面不能直接跟动词原形；doesn’t 主语不能是 we。故选 A。 2. B 【解析】句意：我妈妈每天都吃一个苹果。 主语 My mum 是第三人称单数，always 为一般现在时标志，谓语动词用三单形式 eats。故选 B。 3. A 【解析】句意：看！桌子上有一些面包，我配牛奶吃一点。 bread 面包是不可数名词，there be 句型遵循就近原则，不可数名词搭配 There is；there has 为错误搭配。故选 A。 4. C 【解析】句意：我妹妹想吃一些蔬菜。 固定搭配 want to do sth. 想要做某事，此处用不定式 to eat。故选 C。 5. A 【解析】句意：我告诉她吃太多糖果会让身体变得迟钝。 固定结构 make + 宾语 + 形容词，slow 是形容词，意为迟钝的；slows 动词三单，slowing 动名词均不符合结构。故选 A。 二、根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。 1. bread 2. slowly 3. healthy 4. always 5. heavy 【解析】1. 句意：我早餐通常吃面包、喝牛奶。首字母 b，早餐食物，bread（面包）符合。 2. 句意：你晚饭总是吃得太快。你应该慢慢吃。副词修饰动词 eat，对应 quickly 反义词 slowly（慢慢地）。 3. 句意：吃蔬菜能帮你保持健康。固定搭配 stay healthy 保持健康。 4. 句意：放学后，汤姆总是先完成作业。频度副词 always（总是），主语三单，搭配动词三单 finishes。 5. 句意：这个包太重了，我拿不动。heavy（重的），作表语。 三、给下列句子选择相应的答语。 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. E 5. D 【解析】1. 句意：你午饭吃什么？问句询问午餐食物，B 选项 “我午饭吃面条和蔬菜” 对应答语。故答案为 B。 2. 句意：你经常吃哪种食物？问句询问常吃的食物，A 选项 “我经常吃胡萝卜和土豆” 匹配问题。故答案为 A。 3. 句意：她应该做什么？问句用 should 提问，C 选项包含 should，回答她应该慢慢吃。故答案为 C。 4. 句意：它们健康吗？一般疑问句 Are they...，肯定回答 Yes, they are. 选 E。故答案为 E。 5. 句意：你应该多吃点蔬菜。这是一句建议，D 选项 OK.（好的）用来回应建议。故答案为 D。 四、从方框中选择合适的句子，补全对话。 1. E 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. D 【导语】本篇对话围绕一日三餐展开采访，讨论不健康的饮食习惯并给出改善建议。 【解析】1. 句意：我想采访你关于一日三餐的情况。 对方提出采访请求，用 E. OK.（好的）回应，承接上文。故答案为 E。 2. 句意：你早餐吃什么？ 问句询问早餐食物，A. I eat a few biscuits.（我吃几块饼干）对应回答，后文也出现 biscuits 呼应。故答案为 A。 3. 句意：只吃几块饼干是不够的。______ 下一句 Mary 回答午餐内容，因此本句是询问午餐，选 C. What do you have for lunch?。故答案为 C。 4. 句意：那很不健康。你晚餐吃什么？ 回答晚餐内容，B. Nothing.（什么都不吃）符合后文 “对胃不好” 的语境。故答案为 B。 5. 句意：这对你的胃不好。请做出改变，你应该吃健康的餐食。 听完建议后表态，D. I will make some changes and stay healthy.（我会做出改变，保持健康）贴合语境。故答案为 D。 五、选择合适的单词，完成信件。 1. soup 2. heavy 3. always 4. candies 5. healthy 【解析】 1. 句意：早餐你喝汤面、一个鸡蛋和水果，搭配刚刚好。 固定搭配 noodles in soup 表示汤面，方框内 soup（汤）符合早餐食物语境。故答案为 soup。 2. 句意：午餐你吃米饭、牛肉和沙拉，太完美了！我不会觉得负担过重。 get 后面接形容词，heavy 本义重的，此处指胃部有沉重、胀闷的不适感，符合午餐饮食均衡不撑胃的语境。故答案为 heavy。 3. 句意：晚餐你吃鱼、土豆和清淡的粥，你总是细嚼慢咽，所以我感觉很舒服。 空格修饰动词 eat，需要频度副词，always（总是）用来描述长期的好习惯。故答案为 always。 4. 句意：你从不吃太多糖果、薯条或者可乐，这个选择太棒了！ too many 后接可数名词复数，chips、cola 都属于不健康零食，candies（糖果）是同类不健康甜食，符合句子逻辑。故答案为 candies。 5. 句意：我状态舒适，而你也很健康。你太棒了！ be 动词 are 后接形容词作表语，healthy（健康的）对应全文均衡饮食的主题。故答案为 healthy。 六、【新情境・健康生活】阅读不同食物的益处，完成下列任务。 【导语】本文介绍牛奶、水果、蔬菜、鸡肉鱼肉分别对骨骼、头发、眼睛、肌肉的益处。 1. Chicken / Fish（二选一均可，Chicken 更常用） 2. fruit 3. A 4. A 5. C 【解析】1. 原文 “Eat chicken and fish for your muscles.” 鸡肉和鱼肉对肌肉有益，空格后 be 动词 is，填单数 Chicken 或 Fish。 2. 原文 “Eat fruit for your hair.” 说明水果对头发好，填 fruit。 3. 文中提到水果含有 vitamin B，苹果属于水果，选 A。 4. 原文 “vegetables with vitamin A. They are good for your eyes.” 维生素 A 对眼睛好，选 A。 5. 全文围绕吃不同食物养护身体各个器官，主旨是如何让身体各部位保持健康，B 运动文中未提及，A 侧重怎么吃食物，偏离主旨，选 C。 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $