内容正文:
七年级期末考试试题
英语
注意事项:
1.全卷满分100分,考试时间100分钟。
2.考生使用答题卡作答。
3.在作答前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号涂写在答题卡规定的地方。考试结束,监考人员将答题卡收回。
4.选择题部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题部分必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。
5.请按照题号在答题卡上各题目对应的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题均无效。
6.保持答题卡清洁,不得折叠、污染、破损等。
A卷(共100分)
第一部分 听力(共25小题,计25分)
一、听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
1. A. Great! B. Hardly ever. C. Never mind.
2. A. Me too. B. Oh, I see. C. Thank you.
3. A. Yes, please. B. Nothing much. C. You’re welcome.
4. A. Sure. B. I hope so. C. Don’t worry.
5. A. See you. B. Enjoy your day! C. I’d love to.
二、听句子,选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
A. B. C. D. E.
6. __________ 7. __________ 8. __________ 9. __________ 10. __________
三、听对话,根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
听第1段对话,回答第11、12小题。
11. How often does Jim play badminton?
A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week.
12. What advice does Jim give Emma?
A. Eat well. B. Exercise well. C. Sleep well.
听第2段对话,回答第13、14小题。
13. Why did Jenny join the reading club this term?
A. Because she liked the club teacher.
B. Because she thought it was relaxing and fun.
C. Because she wanted to improve her reading.
14. What do they mainly (主要地) talk about?
A. Subjects. B. Teachers. C. Clubs.
听第3段对话,回答第15至17小题。
15. How did Kate feel when watching the race?
A. Amazed. B. Excited. C. Lucky.
16. What did Teng Fei do during the Dragon Boat Festival?
A. He watched a dragon boat race.
B. He made zongzi with his family.
C. He had a big dinner with Kate and Ms Gao.
17. What’s the relationship (关系) between the two speakers?
A. Family. B. Classmates. C. Teacher and student.
听第4段对话,回答第18至20小题。
18. Where are the two speakers?
A. In a library. B. In a bookstore. C. In a restaurant.
19. Who is the birthday person?
A. Lucy. B. Tom. C. Jack.
20. What’s the right order of the events?
A. Choosing a book ➡ Having dinner ➡ Going to a birthday party
B. Having dinner ➡ Choosing a book ➡ Going to a birthday party
C. Choosing a book ➡ Going to a birthday party ➡ Having dinner
四、听短文,根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。一空一词。短文念三遍。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
A Visit to Jianchuan Museum
Meeting time: 8:30 a.m.
Meeting place: school 21
Bus: No. 2
In the morning
● visit a red history hall
● write down the year of the meeting
● mark one photo with a 22
In the afternoon
● see a 23 and learn the stories behind the photos
● share ideas in groups
Rules
● don’t leave the group
● no 24
● keep away from the old 25
第二部分 基础知识应用(共35小题;计35分)
五、读一读,按要求选择正确答案。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
1. 请选出划线字母发音为/eɪ/的选项:
A. snake B. snack C. scary
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:请选出划线字母发音为/eɪ/的选项:
snake/sneɪk/划线字母a发/eɪ/;snack/snæk/划线字母a发/æ/;scary/ˈskeəri/划线字母a发/eə/。A选项正确。
2. 请选出与powerful中画线字母组合发音相同的选项:
A. follow B. however C. snowy
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】请选出与powerful中画线字母组合发音相同的选项:B。
follow/ˈfɒləʊ/;however/haʊˈevə(r)/;snowy/ˈsnəʊi/。however画线字母组合“ow”发音为/aʊ/,与题干 powerful/ˈpaʊəfl/发音相同。
3. 请选出划线部分的正确语调:Are elephants the symbol of Thailand or Australia?
A. ↘ ↗ B. ↗ ↘ C. ↗ ↗
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:请选出划线部分的正确语调。
该句是由连词or连接的两个选项供对方选择,属于选择疑问句。选择疑问句的语调通常是“前升后降”,即or前面的部分用升调(↗),or后面的部分用降调(↘)。B选项正确。
4. 下面句子中,与“Nice to meet you.”中划线部分发音现象一致的是:
A. Do you like giraffes?
B. Can you play the guitar?
C. Would you like some tea?
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:下面句子中,与“Nice to meet you.”中划线部分发音现象一致的是:
Do you like giraffes?你喜欢长颈鹿吗?(“Do you”中/d/与/j/连读为/dʒ/,词首爆破辅音+半元音连读);Can you play the guitar?你能弹吉他吗?(“Can you”中/n/与/j/连读为/nj/,词尾辅音+半元音连读);Would you like some tea?你想喝点茶吗?(“Would you”中/d/与/j/连读为/dʒ/,词尾爆破辅音+半元音连读)。根据连读规则,“Nice to meet you.”中“meet you”发音时,/t/与/j/连读为/tʃ/,属于词尾爆破辅音+半元音连读。“Would you”与“meet you”结构相似,且均为“词尾爆破辅音+半元音/j/”连读。应填Would you like some tea?
5. Dad says to his child, “It’s time to get up.” 请根据重读(●)与弱读(•)规则,选择画线句正确的发音节奏:
A. ● • ● • ● B. ● ● • • • C. • ● • ● ●
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】画线句“It’s time to get up.”意为“到起床的时间了”,其中实词(time,get,up)承载句意,需要重读,功能词(It’s,to)需要弱读,发音节奏为:It’s(弱)—time(重)—to(弱)—get(重)—up(重),即• ● • ● ●。
完成短文阅读下面短文,从方框中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A. a real example of B. find out C. is going up D. makes it hard E. special kinds of
Last year, twelve shuttlecocks cost 165 yuan. But now, they are 215 yuan. “The price of shuttlecocks ____6____ faster than the price of gold,” badminton fans joked. One reason is that pork became cheaper (较便宜的). But why do we mention pork when talking about the price of shuttlecocks?
First, let’s ____7____ what people use to make shuttlecocks. They use duck or goose feathers. These feathers are only from ____8____ birds. Usually, a shuttlecock needs feathers from two to four birds.
Then, let’s go back to pork. When pork is cheaper, more people buy pork to eat. Fewer people want duck or goose meat. So, farmers keep fewer ducks and geese. This ____9____ to find enough feathers.
You see, behind this little shuttlecock, different things are connected (相关的). A small change in one thing can affect many others. This story is ____10____ the Domino Effect (多米诺效应) in Western culture.
【答案】6. C 7. B
8. E 9. D
10. A
【解析】
【导语】本文通过羽毛球价格上涨这件事,层层剖析背后的连锁原因,以此举例解释什么是多米诺效应。
【6题详解】
句意:“羽毛球的价格上涨得比金价还快”,羽毛球爱好者开玩笑说。根据前文“去年12个羽毛球需要165元,现在需要215元”可知,羽毛球的价格在上涨。主语是The price,谓语动词需用单数,is going up“正在上涨”符合语境和语法要求。
【7题详解】
句意:首先,让我们弄清楚人们用什么来制作羽毛球。let's(let us)后面需要接动词原形,find out“弄清楚/查明”符合语境。
【8题详解】
句意:这些羽毛只来自特殊种类的鸟。空格处修饰后面的名词birds,需要形容词性质的短语,special kinds of“特殊种类的”符合语境。
【9题详解】
句意:这使得很难找到足够的羽毛。主语是This(指代前文农民养的鸭鹅变少这件事),空格处需要填入谓语部分。makes it hard“使它变得困难”符合语境,且构成了英语中常见的“make it+adj.+to do sth.”句型。
【10题详解】
句意:这个故事是西方文化中多米诺效应的一个真实例子。空格处在系动词is之后作表语,结合前文讲述的“一件事的微小改变会影响许多其他事情”,a real example of“……的一个真实例子”符合语境。
根据对话内容,选出恰当的选项补全对话。
Timo—a Finnish student studying in Chengdu Han Lin—Timo’s classmate
T: Hey, Han Lin! The 2026 Chengdu Europe Culture Season just started!
H: ____11____ Anything fun?
T: Let me show you! There are many activities about European culture, such as a story-sharing event, an art exhibition and some music concerts.
H: Wow, so cool! ____12____
T: Oh, yes. I already went to the story-sharing event last weekend. I like the famous Finnish story called Comet in Moominland. ____13____ Well, anything interests you?
H: ____14____ I enjoy the paper art from different countries. Would you like to go with me in July?
T: Of course. ____15____
A. The art exhibition.
B. Well, what is it exactly about?
C. Would you like to take part in any of them?
D. That can be a perfect way to start our holiday.
E. It’s about courage (勇气) and friendship, really sweet.
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. E 14. A 15. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是来自芬兰的留学生Timo和同班同学韩林的一段对话,二人围绕2026成都欧洲文化季展开交流。
【11题详解】
上文Timo提到“2026成都欧洲文化季刚刚开始”,下文Timo详细介绍具体的活动内容,此处应是Han Lin在询问文化季的主题内容。选项B“Well, what is it exactly about?”承上启下。
【12题详解】
下文Timo回答“哦,是的。我已经去过……”,此处应是Han Lin询问Timo是否打算或想要参加其中的活动。选项C“Would you like to take part in any of them?”引出下文。
【13题详解】
上文Timo提到了他喜欢的一个著名的芬兰故事《姆明谷的彗星》,此处应是对该故事内容的进一步介绍或评价。选项E“It’s about courage and friendship, really sweet.”是对故事主题的说明。
【14题详解】
上文Timo提问“有什么你感兴趣的吗?”,Han Lin回答“我喜欢纸艺术……”,纸艺术属于艺术展内容,此处Han Lin应回答感兴趣的项目是艺术展。选项A“The art exhibition.”是对上文问题的直接回答。
【15题详解】
上文Han Lin邀请Timo在七月份一起去参观艺术展,Timo欣然同意,七月份是暑假。选项D“That can be a perfect way to start our holiday.”呼应“July”,体现积极态度。
八、完形填空阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
Middle school textbooks are flying out of classrooms and arriving at ____16____ places. The Pyramids of Giza in ____17____ and the Niagara Falls in North America are among them. This activity is popular with Chinese tourists. Some take their old textbooks to the places shown on the covers. Others try to search for the books at the places just like ____18____.
A tourist went to a place near the pyramids by following online information. She took a ____19____ book out of a small space in the rock. Part of the fun is that you may never find them or you can find the book in a surprising place.
But the fun is ____20____ the joy of discovery. People left short messages in the textbook for the next. As time went by, the book ____21____ warm wishes, like “To our fellow Chinese (中国同胞), I hope you are well.” Among them, you could see “world peace (和平)” most often. When there was ____22____ space to write, people put new note paper in. When a pen didn’t work, someone soon put a new one in its place.
Touring is a ____23____ to the world. And in these tourists’ eyes, a trip with textbooks is not just to see the world. For them, these books build a bridge between their teenage dreams and their life now. Finding a book in the real world turns school lessons into something full of life. ____24____, the words inside bring strangers (陌生人) together. Just like a tourist said, “English may be the language that helps them to ____25____ these far places, but Chinese is the one that brings them closer.”
Summer holiday is just around the corner! Why not give it a go?
16. A. safe B. famous C. modern
17. A. Africa B. America C. Antarctica
18. A. actors B. hunters C. customers
19. A. history B. biology C. geography
20. A. full of B. more than C. because of
21. A. taught B. carried C. explained
22. A. more B. enough C. little
23. A. wall B. floor C. window
24. A. Also B. Instead C. However
25. A. choose B. improve C. explore
【答案】16. B 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. B 21. B 22. C 23. C 24. A 25. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了一种新兴的旅游方式——带着旧课本去封面上的地方打卡,并传递祝福。
【16题详解】
句意:中学课本正飞出教室,抵达各处知名景点。
根据下文的“The Pyramids of Giza”和“the Niagara Falls”可知,此处表示著名的地方。famous“著名的”符合。safe“安全的”,modern“现代的”与著名景点不符。
【17题详解】
句意:非洲的吉萨金字塔与北美的尼亚加拉大瀑布就在其中。
吉萨金字塔在“非洲”,Africa“非洲”符合。America“美洲”与埃及不符,Antarctica“南极洲”与埃及不符。
【18题详解】
句意:还有些人像寻宝猎人一样,在这些地方搜寻课本。
四处寻找书本如同“猎人”在寻宝,hunters“猎人”符合。actors“演员”,customers“顾客”与寻宝无关。
【19题详解】
句意:她从岩石的缝隙中拿出一本历史课本。
根据插图中的书本,封面上写着“世界历史”,说明这是一本“历史”书,history“历史”符合。geography“地理”,biology“生物”,均与封面文字不符。
【20题详解】
句意:但乐趣不仅仅是发现的快乐。
下文提到还有留言祝福,more than“不仅仅是”符合。full of“充满”与句意不符,because of“因为”与句意不符。
【21题详解】
句意:时光流转,这本课本承载着许许多多温暖的祝福。
书里“承载”了留言,carried“承载”符合。taught“教”与书无关,explained“解释”与书无关。
【22题详解】
句意:当本子里几乎没有书写空间时,人们就放入新纸条。
没空间了就放新纸,little“几乎没有”符合,表示空间不足。more“更多”与空间不足矛盾,enough“足够”与下文放新纸矛盾。
【23题详解】
句意:旅行是一扇望向世界的窗口。
旅行让人们看到世界,window“窗户”符合,比喻旅行是看世界的窗口。wall“墙壁”与看世界无关,floor“地板”与看世界无关。
【24题详解】
句意:除此之外,书中留下的文字也拉近了陌生人之间的距离。
除了看风景,文字还连接陌生人,Also“此外”符合,表示补充。Instead“相反”与补充不符,However“然而”表转折,与补充不符。
【25题详解】
句意:英语可能是帮助他们探索远方之地的语言。
英语帮助“探索”远方,explore“探索”符合。choose“选择”与探索无关,improve“提高”与探索无关。
九、短文填空
从下面方框中选出10个单词,将其正确形式填入短文,使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。
danger drop freeze gift like on remove study under understand wind wise
In the far north of the world, Iceland is a country with long, cold winters. Strong ____26____ blow across the fields, and snow often covers the ground. In 1981, the temperature even ____27____ to -38℃. So the question is: how can people live well in such a ____28____ place?
The answer lies (在于) ____29____ the ground. Although the weather is quite cold, deep (深的) in the land there is a lot of hot water. Years ago, people noticed this natural energy and began ____30____ it. In 1908, a farmer first used hot spring water to heat (加热) his home. After that, people learned how to bring it into places ____31____ schools, factories and farms for daily use.
Today, this energy plays an important part in people’s lives. In Iceland, about 90% of homes use it for heating. It warms houses, ____32____ snow from roads, and helps people grow food in greenhouses. And it makes very little CO2, too. This helps to keep the air clean. With this ____33____ from nature, life becomes much easier.
Behind all this is a lesson. People may not be able to change the weather, but they can still learn from nature and live ____34____ with it. In this land of ice and fire, warmth not only comes from people’s ideas, but also comes from their ____35____ of the world around them.
【答案】26.
winds 27.
dropped 28.
freezing 29.
under 30.
studying##to study
31.
like 32.
removes 33.
gift 34.
wisely 35.
understanding
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了冰岛人民如何利用地热能来应对寒冷的冬天,以及他们与自然和谐共处的智慧。
【26题详解】
句意:强风吹过田野,雪经常覆盖地面。句子里的blow across the fields表示“吹过田野”,能发出“吹”这个动作的只有wind(风).前面的Strong表示“强劲的”,这里用复数winds表示多股强风,符合语境。
【27题详解】
句意:在1981年,温度甚至下降到了零下38摄氏度。主语是temperature(温度) ,温度的“下降”用动词drop。时间状语In 1981表示过去,所以要用一般过去式dropped。
【28题详解】
句意:所以问题是:人们怎么能在这样一个极冷的地方生活得好呢?空处作定语修饰名词place,结合前文提到的低温,应用动词freeze的形容词形式freezing,意为“极冷的”。
【29题详解】
句意:答案在于地下。后文提到deep in the land there is a lot of hot water(地下深处有很多热水) ,说明答案在地面以下。介词under表示“在……下方”,under the ground是固定搭配。
【30题详解】
句意:多年前,人们注意到了这种自然能源并开始研究它。空处作动词began的宾语,begin doing/to do sth.意为“开始做某事”,动词study意为“研究”,其动名词形式为studying,动词不定式为to study。
【31题详解】
句意:在那之后,人们学会了如何将它引入像学校、工厂和农场这样的地方供日常使用。这里是在举例说明places包含哪些,比如学校、工厂、农场。介词like有“像、例如”的含义,用来引出例子。
【32题详解】
句意:它使房屋温暖,清除道路上的积雪,并帮助人们在温室里种植食物。句子主语是It(指代地热能),后面的动作和warms、helps并列,都要用一般现在时的第三人称单数形式。地热能可以融化路上的积雪,所以用remove(清除)的三单形式removes。
【33题详解】
句意:有了这份来自大自然的礼物,生活变得容易多了。地热能是大自然给冰岛的资源,这里用gift(礼物) 来比喻这份自然馈赠,符合语境。
【34题详解】
句意:人们可能无法改变天气,但他们仍然可以向自然学习并明智地与之共存。句子里的live with it(与它共处) 需要副词来修饰,表达“明智地生活”的含义。wise是形容词,副词形式是wisely。
【35题详解】
句意:在这片冰与火的土地上,温暖不仅来自人们的想法,也来自他们对周围世界的理解。前面的their是形容词性物主代词,后面需要接名词。understand是动词,名词形式是understanding,表示“理解”,指人们对周围世界的认知。
第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题;计30分)
十、阅读理解与表达
A.阅读下面短文,根据短文内容选择最佳选项。(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
Sichuan View
03/30/2026 08:30 a.m.
A short video of Mingshan, Ya’an in Sichuan became popular this spring. In the video, a high-speed train runs through green tea fields in the early morning. Far away, there are Chinese-style buildings, and light fog makes everything look soft. Many online users said the video looked like a modern A Thousand Li of Rivers and Mountains. It is a famous Chinese painting by Wang Ximeng in the Song Dynasty. The painting is known for its mountains, rivers, bridges and village life, and it shows the close relationship between people and nature. Mao Ning from China’s Foreign Ministry (外交部) also shared the video. She thought it showed the beauty of new technology and traditional tea culture at the same time.
Li Ming
03/30/2026 09:53 a.m.
I went there to take photos myself. The place was beautiful, but I soon found that getting a picture like that wasn’t easy. I had to wait for the right time when the fog came and the train passed by.
Yang Fang
03/30/2026 02:04 p.m.
Growing up in Mingshan, I know tea fields are much more than part of the natural beauty. Many families make a living (谋生) from growing tea.
Ethan Miller
03/31/2026 10:19 a.m.
As a foreign visitor, I can see mountains and fog in my hometown, but only here can I see a high-speed train running through them. That’s why people call it the special beauty of China.
36. Which picture may people see in the short video?
A.
B.
C.
37. Whose idea is similar to Mao Ning’s?
A. Li Ming’s. B. Yang Fang’s. C. Ethan Miller’s.
38. What can we know from Li Ming’s experience?
A. Early to bed, early to rise. B. Hard work is never wasted. C. Unlucky things may turn out well.
39. Which question is answered in Yang Fang’s post?
A. Why is tea important in Mingshan?
B. Why do the tea fields look beautiful?
C. Why do many tourists like the tea fields?
40. In which section can we see this post?
A. History and Art B. Culture and Life C. Science and Technology
【答案】36. A 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇社交媒体短文,介绍四川雅安名山一条高铁穿行茶园的短视频走红,结合网友评论,展现现代高铁科技与传统茶文化、山水乡村风光融合的中式独特美感。
【36题详解】
根据第一段“In the video, a high-speed train runs through green tea fields in the early morning. Far away, there are Chinese-style buildings, and light fog makes everything look soft.”可知视频里有高铁、茶园、中式房屋与薄雾,对应图片A;图B是古画无高铁,图C只有采茶人没有列车。
【37题详解】
第一段末尾Mao Ning认为这条视频同时展现了新技术与传统茶文化之美;最后一段Ethan Miller表示只有在中国能看见列车穿行山水茶园,这是中国独有的美,二者观点都谈论现代交通与山水风景结合的独特美感,想法相近;Li Ming只讲拍摄难度,Yang Fang只讲茶园是当地人谋生依靠,均不契合。
【38题详解】
第二段Li Ming为拍出同款画面,专门前往当地,还要耐心等待薄雾、列车同时出现的合适时机,最终拍到美景,体现努力不会白费;早睡早起、坏事变好均和他的经历无关。
【39题详解】
第三段Yang Fang的帖子提到“Many families make a living from growing tea.”,解释茶园对当地人家生计的重要性,对应问题“茶叶在名山为何重要?”;文中没有回答茶园好看、游客喜爱茶园的原因。
【40题详解】
全文围绕乡村茶园、传统茶文化、现代高铁风光、普通人生活感悟展开,属于文化与生活板块;历史艺术板块侧重古画史料,科技板块只侧重技术,均不符合文章综合内容。
完成图表根据短文内容,完成图表中所缺信息。每空不超过3个词。
In China, they are crescent-shaped (月牙形的) with fillings of pork and cabbage inside. In Nepal, similar food is called momos, and Italians have gnocchi. Guess what food I’m talking about? Dumplings! It’s surprising that people can find dumplings around the world.
Dumplings are the food with all kinds of fillings to meet different tastes. The process needs just a few steps and common families can cook them at home by hand. They are popular also because they are wonderful “comfort food”. Hot dumplings taste delicious and warm people’s bodies. And making dumplings is a warm family activity, too. In Mexico, tamales, a kind of dumpling, are popular at Christmas and family parties. People talk and laugh while preparing fillings and making food together. This nice activity brings family members closer and fills them with warm feelings of home and sweet childhood (童年) moments.
Not just bringing warmth, dumplings hold special cultural meanings. For example, Chinese people see dumplings as a symbol of luck. In some countries in South America, people eat the Italian dumplings, gnocchi, on the 29th of each month. They wish for a lot of money for the next month.
Dumplings enjoy the popularity for a very long time around the world. However, no one knows for sure when or where people made the first dumplings. Some believe they first came out along the Silk Road. This road runs from China through Central Asia to Italy. More importantly, historians found the first dumpling-like food in a 2,500-year-old royal tomb (皇家坟墓) in Shandong.
From old royal tombs to modern family tables, dumplings stand the test of time, winning people’s hearts.
A surprising fact: Dumplings are popular food _______41_______.
Reasons for dumplings’ popularity
History
1. It’s easy to make.
2. The fillings meet different tastes.
3. The comfort food warms people’s _______42_______.
★ taste good
★ bring family closer
★ _______43_______ their homes and childhood
4. They hold rich cultural meanings in _______44_______.
★ a symbol of luck or money
first found in a 2500-year-old royal tomb in Shandong
passed to the world through _______45_______
【答案】41.
around the world
42.
bodies 43.
remind them of
44.
some countries
45.
the Silk Road
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了饺子在世界各地的流行情况、受欢迎的原因、文化意义以及其历史起源。
【41题详解】
根据文章第一段“It’s surprising that people can find dumplings around the world.”可推知,饺子在世界各地都很受欢迎。
【42题详解】
根据文章第二段“Hot dumplings taste delicious and warm people’s bodies.”可推知,这种治愈系食物能温暖人们的身体。
【43题详解】
根据文章第二段“This nice activity brings family members closer and fills them with warm feelings of home and sweet childhood moments.”可推知,做饺子能使人们想起他们的家和童年。remind sb. of sth.意为“使某人想起某事”,符合语境且字数符合要求。
【44题详解】
根据文章第三段“In some countries in South America, people eat the Italian dumplings, gnocchi, on the 29th of each month.”以及前文“dumplings hold special cultural meanings”可推知,饺子在一些国家具有丰富的文化意义。
【45题详解】
根据文章第四段“Some believe they first came out along the Silk Road. This road runs from China through Central Asia to Italy.”结合图表中的传播路线图可推知,饺子是通过丝绸之路传向世界的。
C.任务型阅读 根据短文内容,按要求回答问题。(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
After a busy day at work, I got on the train and went home. I sat quietly in my seat, opened my book, and let myself slow down to enjoy a moment of peace on the ride.
Suddenly, a girl across from me started playing loud music on her phone. A minute later, the man next to me took out a few bags of food. It was like he was on a picnic. People had to eat, of course, but the food was so smelly!!! It was like sitting next to a durian (榴莲).
I covered my ears in order to stop the noise coming from the Rock Girl. I covered my nose to stop the smell coming from Mr Smelly Food.
Then a boy behind me started to kick my seat. The kick made my anger grow. My face turned as red as a tomato! I asked him to stop. However, his mother said, “Come on, he’s just a kid.”
I turned around to see the other passengers’ faces. They also seemed unhappy, but no one did anything. “Will they think me silly if I do something?” I looked at the signs on the wall. They read “Please be quiet”, “No smelly food” and “Please look after your children”. Everyone knows the rules, I thought. They aren’t just on the wall; they are also there for us to follow!
Suddenly, I felt brave and made a choice. I took a deep breath, stood up and cleared my throat (清嗓)…
For a moment, there was silence (寂静). Then, to my surprise, the girl put on her headphones, the man put away his food, and the mother stopped her child from kicking. I even saw a few other passengers sharing a knowing smile. A quiet peace finally returned to the train.
46. What activity did the writer want to do according to (根据) the underlined sentence?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
47. What made it hard for the writer to enjoy a moment of peace?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
48. What did the writer mean by “my face turned as red as a tomato” in paragraph 4?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
49. What might the writer say after clearing the writer’s throat in paragraph 6?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
50. Do you agree with the writer’s choice at the end of the story? Give one reason in your own words.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】46.
Reading a book.
47.
The loud music, smelly food and seat kicking.
48.
He was very angry.
49.
Please follow the rules.
50.
Yes, because we should keep public order.
【解析】
【导语】本文是记叙文,主要讲述了作者在火车上遭遇不文明行为,最终勇敢站出来维护公共秩序的故事。
【46题详解】
首段画线句“I sat quietly in my seat, opened my book, and let myself slow down to enjoy a moment of peace on the ride.”直接描述了作者想做的事是读书。根据原文信息作答即可。
【47题详解】
第二段提到“the girl across from me started playing loud music”、“the food was so smelly”,第四段提到“a boy behind me started to kick my seat”,这三件事共同打扰了作者的安宁。根据原文信息作答即可。
【48题详解】
第四段前文提到“The kick made my anger grow”,接着作者说“My face turned as red as a tomato”,用番茄的红色比喻脸因愤怒而涨红。
【49题详解】
第六段作者“stood up and cleared his throat”之后,需要提醒大家遵守墙上的规则“Please be quiet”、“No smelly food”和“Please look after your children”。因此他可能会说请大家遵守规则。答案不唯一,根据原文合理即可。
【50题详解】
本题是开放性试题,答案不唯一,只需结合文中事实并给出合理理由即可。
第四部分 书面表达(计10分)
十一、书面表达。(计10分)
51. 假设你是陈洁,上周“Happy Moments”校园摄影展结束后,你通过写邮件向你的英国笔友James介绍你最喜欢的三张摄影作品。邮件内容需包含:
1. How was last week’s photo exhibition?
2. What are people doing in each photo?
3. What kind of happiness does each photo show?
注意:
1. 词数为80左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;
4. 文章开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear James,
How are you doing? Last week, our school held a photo exhibition called “Happy Moments”.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Chen Jie
【答案】
例文:
Dear James,
How are you doing? Last week, our school held a photo exhibition called “Happy Moments”. It was really wonderful and successful. Here are my three favorite photos.
In the first photo, a family is shopping for fruit in the supermarket. It shows the happiness of spending time with family. In the second one, a boy is playing with a bird happily. It tells us that living in harmony with animals brings us joy. In the third photo, a boy is skateboarding in the park. It shows the happiness of doing sports and keeping healthy.
What do you think of them? I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Chen Jie
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:应用文,以现在进行时以及一般过去时为主
明确要点:评价上周摄影展、分别描述每张照片人物动作,每张照片传递的幸福类型
确定人称:第二人称(You)以及第三人称(It)
注意事项:80词左右、不得出现真实姓名和校名
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:承接给定开头,评价摄影展,引出三张最喜欢的作品
主体段:依次描写三张照片人物行为,再分别说明每张照片代表的幸福
结尾段:提问互动,收尾等待对方回信
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:评价摄影展
评价摄影展:wonderful and successful/impressive/amazing/outstanding/a big hit/favorite等
要点二:人物行为
人物行为:shopping for fruit/playing with a bird happily/skateboarding in the park/outdoor exercise/have dinner等
要点三:每张照片代表的幸福
代表的幸福:spending time with family/living in harmony with animals/warm companionship/get along with等
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
七年级期末考试试题
英语
注意事项:
1.全卷满分100分,考试时间100分钟。
2.考生使用答题卡作答。
3.在作答前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号涂写在答题卡规定的地方。考试结束,监考人员将答题卡收回。
4.选择题部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题部分必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。
5.请按照题号在答题卡上各题目对应的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题均无效。
6.保持答题卡清洁,不得折叠、污染、破损等。
A卷(共100分)
第一部分 听力(共25小题,计25分)
一、听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
1. A. Great! B. Hardly ever. C. Never mind.
2. A. Me too. B. Oh, I see. C. Thank you.
3. A. Yes, please. B. Nothing much. C. You’re welcome.
4. A. Sure. B. I hope so. C. Don’t worry.
5. A. See you. B. Enjoy your day! C. I’d love to.
二、听句子,选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
A. B. C. D. E.
6. __________ 7. __________ 8. __________ 9. __________ 10. __________
三、听对话,根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
听第1段对话,回答第11、12小题。
11. How often does Jim play badminton?
A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week.
12. What advice does Jim give Emma?
A. Eat well. B. Exercise well. C. Sleep well.
听第2段对话,回答第13、14小题。
13. Why did Jenny join the reading club this term?
A. Because she liked the club teacher.
B. Because she thought it was relaxing and fun.
C. Because she wanted to improve her reading.
14. What do they mainly (主要地) talk about?
A. Subjects. B. Teachers. C. Clubs.
听第3段对话,回答第15至17小题。
15. How did Kate feel when watching the race?
A. Amazed. B. Excited. C. Lucky.
16. What did Teng Fei do during the Dragon Boat Festival?
A. He watched a dragon boat race.
B. He made zongzi with his family.
C. He had a big dinner with Kate and Ms Gao.
17. What’s the relationship (关系) between the two speakers?
A. Family. B. Classmates. C. Teacher and student.
听第4段对话,回答第18至20小题。
18. Where are the two speakers?
A. In a library. B. In a bookstore. C. In a restaurant.
19. Who is the birthday person?
A. Lucy. B. Tom. C. Jack.
20. What’s the right order of the events?
A. Choosing a book ➡ Having dinner ➡ Going to a birthday party
B. Having dinner ➡ Choosing a book ➡ Going to a birthday party
C. Choosing a book ➡ Going to a birthday party ➡ Having dinner
四、听短文,根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。一空一词。短文念三遍。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
A Visit to Jianchuan Museum
Meeting time: 8:30 a.m.
Meeting place: school 21
Bus: No. 2
In the morning
● visit a red history hall
● write down the year of the meeting
● mark one photo with a 22
In the afternoon
● see a 23 and learn the stories behind the photos
● share ideas in groups
Rules
● don’t leave the group
● no 24
● keep away from the old 25
第二部分 基础知识应用(共35小题;计35分)
五、读一读,按要求选择正确答案。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
1. 请选出划线字母发音为/eɪ/的选项:
A. snake B. snack C. scary
2. 请选出与powerful中画线字母组合发音相同的选项:
A. follow B. however C. snowy
3. 请选出划线部分的正确语调:Are elephants the symbol of Thailand or Australia?
A. ↘ ↗ B. ↗ ↘ C. ↗ ↗
4. 下面句子中,与“Nice to meet you.”中划线部分发音现象一致的是:
A. Do you like giraffes?
B. Can you play the guitar?
C. Would you like some tea?
5. Dad says to his child, “It’s time to get up.” 请根据重读(●)与弱读(•)规则,选择画线句正确的发音节奏:
A. ● • ● • ● B. ● ● • • • C. • ● • ● ●
完成短文阅读下面短文,从方框中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A. a real example of B. find out C. is going up D. makes it hard E. special kinds of
Last year, twelve shuttlecocks cost 165 yuan. But now, they are 215 yuan. “The price of shuttlecocks ____6____ faster than the price of gold,” badminton fans joked. One reason is that pork became cheaper (较便宜的). But why do we mention pork when talking about the price of shuttlecocks?
First, let’s ____7____ what people use to make shuttlecocks. They use duck or goose feathers. These feathers are only from ____8____ birds. Usually, a shuttlecock needs feathers from two to four birds.
Then, let’s go back to pork. When pork is cheaper, more people buy pork to eat. Fewer people want duck or goose meat. So, farmers keep fewer ducks and geese. This ____9____ to find enough feathers.
You see, behind this little shuttlecock, different things are connected (相关的). A small change in one thing can affect many others. This story is ____10____ the Domino Effect (多米诺效应) in Western culture.
根据对话内容,选出恰当的选项补全对话。
Timo—a Finnish student studying in Chengdu Han Lin—Timo’s classmate
T: Hey, Han Lin! The 2026 Chengdu Europe Culture Season just started!
H: ____11____ Anything fun?
T: Let me show you! There are many activities about European culture, such as a story-sharing event, an art exhibition and some music concerts.
H: Wow, so cool! ____12____
T: Oh, yes. I already went to the story-sharing event last weekend. I like the famous Finnish story called Comet in Moominland. ____13____ Well, anything interests you?
H: ____14____ I enjoy the paper art from different countries. Would you like to go with me in July?
T: Of course. ____15____
A. The art exhibition.
B. Well, what is it exactly about?
C. Would you like to take part in any of them?
D. That can be a perfect way to start our holiday.
E. It’s about courage (勇气) and friendship, really sweet.
八、完形填空阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
Middle school textbooks are flying out of classrooms and arriving at ____16____ places. The Pyramids of Giza in ____17____ and the Niagara Falls in North America are among them. This activity is popular with Chinese tourists. Some take their old textbooks to the places shown on the covers. Others try to search for the books at the places just like ____18____.
A tourist went to a place near the pyramids by following online information. She took a ____19____ book out of a small space in the rock. Part of the fun is that you may never find them or you can find the book in a surprising place.
But the fun is ____20____ the joy of discovery. People left short messages in the textbook for the next. As time went by, the book ____21____ warm wishes, like “To our fellow Chinese (中国同胞), I hope you are well.” Among them, you could see “world peace (和平)” most often. When there was ____22____ space to write, people put new note paper in. When a pen didn’t work, someone soon put a new one in its place.
Touring is a ____23____ to the world. And in these tourists’ eyes, a trip with textbooks is not just to see the world. For them, these books build a bridge between their teenage dreams and their life now. Finding a book in the real world turns school lessons into something full of life. ____24____, the words inside bring strangers (陌生人) together. Just like a tourist said, “English may be the language that helps them to ____25____ these far places, but Chinese is the one that brings them closer.”
Summer holiday is just around the corner! Why not give it a go?
16. A. safe B. famous C. modern
17. A. Africa B. America C. Antarctica
18. A. actors B. hunters C. customers
19. A. history B. biology C. geography
20. A. full of B. more than C. because of
21. A. taught B. carried C. explained
22. A. more B. enough C. little
23. A. wall B. floor C. window
24. A. Also B. Instead C. However
25. A. choose B. improve C. explore
九、短文填空
从下面方框中选出10个单词,将其正确形式填入短文,使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。
danger drop freeze gift like on remove study under understand wind wise
In the far north of the world, Iceland is a country with long, cold winters. Strong ____26____ blow across the fields, and snow often covers the ground. In 1981, the temperature even ____27____ to -38℃. So the question is: how can people live well in such a ____28____ place?
The answer lies (在于) ____29____ the ground. Although the weather is quite cold, deep (深的) in the land there is a lot of hot water. Years ago, people noticed this natural energy and began ____30____ it. In 1908, a farmer first used hot spring water to heat (加热) his home. After that, people learned how to bring it into places ____31____ schools, factories and farms for daily use.
Today, this energy plays an important part in people’s lives. In Iceland, about 90% of homes use it for heating. It warms houses, ____32____ snow from roads, and helps people grow food in greenhouses. And it makes very little CO2, too. This helps to keep the air clean. With this ____33____ from nature, life becomes much easier.
Behind all this is a lesson. People may not be able to change the weather, but they can still learn from nature and live ____34____ with it. In this land of ice and fire, warmth not only comes from people’s ideas, but also comes from their ____35____ of the world around them.
第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题;计30分)
十、阅读理解与表达
A.阅读下面短文,根据短文内容选择最佳选项。(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
Sichuan View
03/30/2026 08:30 a.m.
A short video of Mingshan, Ya’an in Sichuan became popular this spring. In the video, a high-speed train runs through green tea fields in the early morning. Far away, there are Chinese-style buildings, and light fog makes everything look soft. Many online users said the video looked like a modern A Thousand Li of Rivers and Mountains. It is a famous Chinese painting by Wang Ximeng in the Song Dynasty. The painting is known for its mountains, rivers, bridges and village life, and it shows the close relationship between people and nature. Mao Ning from China’s Foreign Ministry (外交部) also shared the video. She thought it showed the beauty of new technology and traditional tea culture at the same time.
Li Ming
03/30/2026 09:53 a.m.
I went there to take photos myself. The place was beautiful, but I soon found that getting a picture like that wasn’t easy. I had to wait for the right time when the fog came and the train passed by.
Yang Fang
03/30/2026 02:04 p.m.
Growing up in Mingshan, I know tea fields are much more than part of the natural beauty. Many families make a living (谋生) from growing tea.
Ethan Miller
03/31/2026 10:19 a.m.
As a foreign visitor, I can see mountains and fog in my hometown, but only here can I see a high-speed train running through them. That’s why people call it the special beauty of China.
36. Which picture may people see in the short video?
A.
B.
C.
37. Whose idea is similar to Mao Ning’s?
A. Li Ming’s. B. Yang Fang’s. C. Ethan Miller’s.
38. What can we know from Li Ming’s experience?
A. Early to bed, early to rise. B. Hard work is never wasted. C. Unlucky things may turn out well.
39. Which question is answered in Yang Fang’s post?
A. Why is tea important in Mingshan?
B. Why do the tea fields look beautiful?
C. Why do many tourists like the tea fields?
40. In which section can we see this post?
A. History and Art B. Culture and Life C. Science and Technology
完成图表根据短文内容,完成图表中所缺信息。每空不超过3个词。
In China, they are crescent-shaped (月牙形的) with fillings of pork and cabbage inside. In Nepal, similar food is called momos, and Italians have gnocchi. Guess what food I’m talking about? Dumplings! It’s surprising that people can find dumplings around the world.
Dumplings are the food with all kinds of fillings to meet different tastes. The process needs just a few steps and common families can cook them at home by hand. They are popular also because they are wonderful “comfort food”. Hot dumplings taste delicious and warm people’s bodies. And making dumplings is a warm family activity, too. In Mexico, tamales, a kind of dumpling, are popular at Christmas and family parties. People talk and laugh while preparing fillings and making food together. This nice activity brings family members closer and fills them with warm feelings of home and sweet childhood (童年) moments.
Not just bringing warmth, dumplings hold special cultural meanings. For example, Chinese people see dumplings as a symbol of luck. In some countries in South America, people eat the Italian dumplings, gnocchi, on the 29th of each month. They wish for a lot of money for the next month.
Dumplings enjoy the popularity for a very long time around the world. However, no one knows for sure when or where people made the first dumplings. Some believe they first came out along the Silk Road. This road runs from China through Central Asia to Italy. More importantly, historians found the first dumpling-like food in a 2,500-year-old royal tomb (皇家坟墓) in Shandong.
From old royal tombs to modern family tables, dumplings stand the test of time, winning people’s hearts.
A surprising fact: Dumplings are popular food _______41_______.
Reasons for dumplings’ popularity
History
1. It’s easy to make.
2. The fillings meet different tastes.
3. The comfort food warms people’s _______42_______.
★ taste good
★ bring family closer
★ _______43_______ their homes and childhood
4. They hold rich cultural meanings in _______44_______.
★ a symbol of luck or money
first found in a 2500-year-old royal tomb in Shandong
passed to the world through _______45_______
C.任务型阅读 根据短文内容,按要求回答问题。(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
After a busy day at work, I got on the train and went home. I sat quietly in my seat, opened my book, and let myself slow down to enjoy a moment of peace on the ride.
Suddenly, a girl across from me started playing loud music on her phone. A minute later, the man next to me took out a few bags of food. It was like he was on a picnic. People had to eat, of course, but the food was so smelly!!! It was like sitting next to a durian (榴莲).
I covered my ears in order to stop the noise coming from the Rock Girl. I covered my nose to stop the smell coming from Mr Smelly Food.
Then a boy behind me started to kick my seat. The kick made my anger grow. My face turned as red as a tomato! I asked him to stop. However, his mother said, “Come on, he’s just a kid.”
I turned around to see the other passengers’ faces. They also seemed unhappy, but no one did anything. “Will they think me silly if I do something?” I looked at the signs on the wall. They read “Please be quiet”, “No smelly food” and “Please look after your children”. Everyone knows the rules, I thought. They aren’t just on the wall; they are also there for us to follow!
Suddenly, I felt brave and made a choice. I took a deep breath, stood up and cleared my throat (清嗓)…
For a moment, there was silence (寂静). Then, to my surprise, the girl put on her headphones, the man put away his food, and the mother stopped her child from kicking. I even saw a few other passengers sharing a knowing smile. A quiet peace finally returned to the train.
46. What activity did the writer want to do according to (根据) the underlined sentence?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
47. What made it hard for the writer to enjoy a moment of peace?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
48. What did the writer mean by “my face turned as red as a tomato” in paragraph 4?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
49. What might the writer say after clearing the writer’s throat in paragraph 6?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
50. Do you agree with the writer’s choice at the end of the story? Give one reason in your own words.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
第四部分 书面表达(计10分)
十一、书面表达。(计10分)
51. 假设你是陈洁,上周“Happy Moments”校园摄影展结束后,你通过写邮件向你的英国笔友James介绍你最喜欢的三张摄影作品。邮件内容需包含:
1. How was last week’s photo exhibition?
2. What are people doing in each photo?
3. What kind of happiness does each photo show?
注意:
1. 词数为80左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;
4. 文章开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear James,
How are you doing? Last week, our school held a photo exhibition called “Happy Moments”.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Chen Jie
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$