Unit 8 We love festivals!重要语法知识点归纳（专项训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语五年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦五年级上册Unit 8核心语法与节日主题，以"知识点系统归纳+分层练习"构建专项体系，强化语言能力与文化意识。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语法归纳|8大语法点|月份名词"大写+介词in"规则、or否定/选择用法、三单变形"辅音+y变i+es"等|从核心词汇（月份）到语法规则（连词/单复数/时态），再到节日短语与交际句型，形成"词汇-语法-应用"递进链条| |巩固练习|6类题型（填空/单选等，共30+题）|单复数变形"规则+固定搭配"、句型转换"三单否定用doesn't"等|题型对应知识点：填空练单复数/三单，单选考介词/疑问词，阅读强化节日文化理解，实现"以题固法"|

2026年秋译林版五年级英语上册 Unit 8 We love festivals! 重要语法知识点归纳+专项巩固练习 第一部分 重要语法知识点 语法1 月份类专有名词（单元核心词汇考点） 1. 十二个月份单词首字母必须大写：January、February、May、June、September、October、December； 2. 介词搭配：月份前固定用介词in，例：in May、in December； 3. before 介词“在……之前”，搭配月份/节日：before Spring Festival。 语法2 并列连词or用法 1. 陈述句肯定句用and连接并列名词；否定句、选择问句用or，表“或者、也不”； 例句：We have mooncakes and red packets. / I don’t like lion dance or dragon boat race. 语法3 名词单复数变形 1. festival复数festivals；activity复数activities（辅音+y结尾，变y为i加es）； 2. 复合节日短语固定搭配，无复数变形：dragon boat race、lion dance、red packet； 3. 不可数名词：moon月亮、sky天空，无复数；可数单数a mooncake，复数mooncakes。 语法4 固定节日短语&交际句型 dragon boat race 龙舟比赛；red packet 红包；lion dance 舞狮；mooncake 月饼；have a good time 过得愉快；hang 悬挂；stocking 圣诞袜；turkey 火鸡； 问答句型：How do you celebrate the festival? 你怎样庆祝节日？ 回答：We + 节日活动动词短语。 语法5 字母组合发音考点sk /sp /st sk(sky)、sp(spring)、st(stop)，清辅音在s后浊化发音，辨音题型重点考察。 语法6 一般现在时三单变形（描述每年固定节日活动） hang-hangs、celebrate-celebrates；辅音+y结尾变y为i+es；助动词does后动词还原原形。 语法7 介词about用法 about 关于，What about the Dragon Boat Festival? 关于端午节怎么样？ 语法8 固定动词搭配 hang sth 悬挂某物；open red packets 拆红包；have a good time 玩得开心；celebrate festivals 庆祝节日。 第二部分 课后巩固习题 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. There are twelve ______(month) in one whole year. 2. We can watch many fun ______(activity) during Spring Festival. 3. My grandma ______(hang) colourful lanterns before New Year. 4. There are nice mooncakes and red ______(packet) on the table. 5. Can you ______(open) your red packet after the lion dance? 6. I don’t like turkey ______(or) sweet mooncakes. 7. We always ______(have) a good time at the Dragon Boat race. 8. Three big ______(festival) come in September, October and December. 9. The bright ______(moon) comes out every Mid-Autumn Day. 10. Does your family ______(celebrate) Christmas in December? 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. We eat mooncakes ______ Mid-Autumn Day. A. in B. on C. at ( ) 2. —______ do you celebrate Dragon Boat Festival? —We watch dragon boat races. A. What B. How C. Where ( ) 3. There are lots of fun ______ in every Chinese festival. A. activity B. activities C. an activity ( ) 4. We can watch lion dance ______ Spring Festival. A. before B. after C. under ( ) 5. My sister ______ small lanterns in her room every October. A. hang B. hangs C. hanging ( ) 6. I don’t like turkey ______ stocking for Christmas. A. and B. or C. but ( ) 7. —What about the Mid-Autumn Festival? —We eat nice ______. A. mooncake B. mooncakes C. a mooncake ( ) 8. December is the last month ______ a year. A. of B. about C. to ( ) 9. Everyone ______ a good time when they get red packets. A. have B. has C. having ( ) 10. There is a big bright ______ in the sky at night. A. moons B. moon C. skies 三、句型转换 1. We watch dragon boat races in June every year.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________________________________ 2. She hangs red lanterns before Spring Festival.（改为否定句） ________________________________________________ 3. They have a good time at the Mid-Autumn Festival.（对划线部分提问） ________________________________________________ 4. I like mooncakes and red packets.（改为否定句，or替换and） ________________________________________________ 四、英汉互译 1. dragon boat race in June ____________ 2. watch lion dance at Spring Festival ____________ 3. open red packets together ____________ 4. have a good time on Christmas ____________ 5. hang lanterns before festivals ____________ 6. 中秋节吃月饼 ____________ 7. 在十二月庆祝圣诞节 ____________ 8. 有趣的节日活动 ____________ 9. 天空中的明月 ____________ 10. 关于端午节 ____________ 五、改错（划出错误并改正） 1. There are twelve month in a year. ____________ 2. Does your grandma hangs lanterns before New Year? ____________ 六、阅读理解 China has many wonderful festivals. My favourite festival is Mid-Autumn Day, it comes in September or October. We eat sweet mooncakes and watch the bright moon in the sky. Before Spring Festival, my grandma hangs red lanterns. We watch lion dance and open red packets together. In June, we go to see dragon boat races. All my family have a good time when we celebrate different festivals every year. 判断正(T)误(F) ( ) 1. Mid-Autumn Day is in September or October. ( ) 2. They eat turkey on Mid-Autumn Day. ( ) 3. Grandma hangs red lanterns before Spring Festival. ( ) 4. They watch dragon boat races in June. ( ) 5. They never have fun during Chinese festivals. 参考答案 一、用所给单词适当形式填空 1. months 2. activities 3. hangs 4. packets 5. open 6. or 7. have 8. festivals 9. moon 10. celebrate 二、单项选择 1.B 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.B 三、句型转换 1. Do you watch dragon boat races in June every year? 2. She doesn’t hang red lanterns before Spring Festival. 3. What do they do at the Mid-Autumn Festival? 4. I don’t like mooncakes or red packets. 四、英汉互译 1. 六月的龙舟比赛 2. 春节看舞狮 3. 一起拆红包 4. 圣诞节过得愉快 5. 节前挂灯笼 6. eat mooncakes on Mid-Autumn Day 7. celebrate Christmas in December 8. fun festival activities 9. the bright moon in the sky 10. about the Dragon Boat Festival 五、改错 1. month → months 2. hangs → hang 六、阅读判断 1.T 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.F 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $