Unit 3 Hobbies 语法考点+习题巩固（专项训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语五年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit 3 Hobbies核心考点，以“词汇-语法-句型”逻辑链构建训练体系，提炼动名词变化规则等方法，强化语言理解与表达能力及分析应用思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |核心考点梳理|3类考点（词汇/语法/句型）|动词变动名词规则（双写尾字母/去e+ing）、句型结构（What's your hobby?等）|概念生成（词汇）-规则推导（语法）-应用拓展（句型）| |专项练习题|7类题型（8题/类）|考点对应解题（如语法单选对应规则应用）|基础辨析（词汇）→规则运用（语法）→综合表达（情景问答/句型转换）|

2026年秋译林版五年级英语上册Unit 3 Hobbies 语法考点+习题巩固专项训练 1、 单元核心考点梳理 考点分类 完整核心知识点 常考题型 重点单词 & 短语 核心词汇：hobby, dance, paper-cutting, gift, her, skip, make, join, over there, paint固定搭配：paper-cutting 剪纸，skip rope 跳绳，join the club 加入社团，over there 在那边，make gifts 制作礼物，paint pictures 画画，one’s hobby 某人的爱好 单项选择、单词拼写、英汉互译 核心语法 1. 动词变动名词作爱好：dance-dancing /skip-skipping/paint-painting /make-making（双写尾字母 + ing、去 e+ing 变化规则）2. 句型 What’s your hobby? My hobby is doing sth. 询问、回答爱好3. 人称代词宾格 her 用法，区分主格 she 与宾格 her4. 情态动词 can + 动词原形，表达能做的爱好相关活动 语法单选、句型转换、改错 完整核心句型 1. My hobby is paper-cutting, I make beautiful paper animals every weekend. 我的爱好是剪纸，我每周末制作漂亮的纸动物。2. Her hobby is skipping, she skips rope for half an hour every morning. 她的爱好是跳绳，她每天早上跳绳半小时。3. We can join the art club over there to learn painting. 我们可以加入那边的美术社团学习画画。4. I make small handcraft gifts for my friends in my free time. 空闲时我会给朋友们做手工小礼物。5. What’s your hobby? I like dancing and painting colourful pictures. 你的爱好是什么？我喜欢跳舞和画色彩丰富的画。 情景选择、连词成句、问答匹配 2、 专项练习题 考点一：单元爱好手工类词汇辨析单选 ( ) 1. Reading and drawing are my favourite ______. A. hobbies B. habits C. weekends ( ) 2. I like ______ red paper to make lovely little animals. A. paper-cutting B. high jump C. swimming ( ) 3. My cousin likes to ______ colourful pictures after school. A. paint B. skip C. tidy ( ) 4. I ______ a nice paper rabbit gift for my best friend yesterday. A. made B. join C. skipped ( ) 5. Lily wants to ______ the dance club to learn to dance. A. join B. make C. paint ( ) 6. Look! The dance group is standing ______ under the big tree. A. over there B. in class C. in bed ( ) 7. This pretty flower ______ is from my deskmate. A. gift B. rope C. stair ( ) 8. ______ likes skipping rope very much, it’s her daily hobby. A. Her B. She C. Hers 考点二：根据中文提示写单词 1. What’s your favourite ________ (业余爱好)? 2. Many girls love to ________ (跳舞) after school. 3. I learn ________ (剪纸) from my grandma on holidays. 4. I will make a cute paper ________ (礼物) for my mum. 5. ________ (她) skips rope every morning to keep fit. 6. We can ________ (跳绳) together in the playground after class. 7. I want to ________ (参加) the painting club this term. 8. My brother likes to ________ (用颜料画) mountains and rivers. 考点三：语法专项·动名词变形&代词区分 ( ) 1. My hobby is ______ pictures of flowers and birds. A. paint B. painting C. paints ( ) 2. She likes ______, she skips rope every day. A. skip B. skipping C. skips ( ) 3. I ______ a paper-cutting gift for my grandma last Sunday. A. make B. made C. makes ( ) 4. ______ hobby is dancing, she dances for one hour every day. A. She B. Her C. Hers ( ) 5. We can ______ the art club to learn paper-cutting. A. join B. joining C. joins ( ) 6. Look! They ______ paper-cutting works over there now. A. make B. are making C. made ( ) 7. What ______ your sister’s hobby? A. is B. are C. am ( ) 8. He ______ skipping rope with his friends yesterday afternoon. A. like B. likes C. liked 考点四：单元固定短语搭配单选 ( ) 1. I like skipping rope ______ my classmates after school. A. with B. to C. for ( ) 2. The dance club is over ______ beside the playground. A. here B. there C. that ( ) 3. We join the art club ______ learn paper-cutting. A. to B. for C. with ( ) 4. I make small gifts ______ my family on festivals. A. to B. for C. at ( ) 5. She spends one hour ______ painting every weekend. A. on B. in C. at ( ) 6. Paper-cutting is good ______ our hands and imagination. A. to B. for C. with ( ) 7. We can see many painting works ______ the wall. A. on B. in C. at ( ) 8. Don’t give ______ your hobby even if it is hard. A. up B. out C. off 考点五：疑问词情景问答专项 ( ) 1. —______ is your hobby? —My hobby is paper-cutting. A. What B. Where C. When ( ) 2. —______ does she skip rope every day? —For thirty minutes. A. How many B. How long C. How much ( ) 3. —______ can we join to learn painting? —The art club over there. A. What club B. Where club C. When club ( ) 4. —______ likes making paper gifts? —My little sister. A. Who B. What C. Whose ( ) 5. —______ do you do paper-cutting? —On Saturday mornings. A. Where B. When C. Why ( ) 6. —______ do you love paper-cutting? —Because it can make beautiful artworks. A. Why B. What C. How ( ) 7. —______ paper gifts do you make every holiday? —Five or six. A. How many B. How much C. How long ( ) 8. —______ is the dance club? —Over there under the tall tree. A. What B. Where C. When 考点六：句型转换 1. My hobby is dancing.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ hobby dancing? 2. She skips rope every morning.（改为否定句） She ______ ______ rope every morning. 3. We join the art club to learn paper-cutting.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ you join the art club ______? 4. I made a paper gift for my mum yesterday.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ you ______ for your mum yesterday? 5. Her hobby is painting.（改为复数句，对应主语Our hobbies） Our hobbies ______ ______. 考点七：连词成句 1. hobby, my, paper-cutting, is (.) ________________________________________________ 2. skips rope, she, every morning, half an hour, for (.) ________________________________________________ 3. join, we, art club, over there, can (.) ________________________________________________ 4. make, I, handcraft gifts, friends, my, for (.) ________________________________________________ 5. what’s, hobby, your, like, dancing, I (?) ________________________________________________ 参考答案 考点一：1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.A 7.A 8.B 考点二：1.hobby 2.dance 3.paper-cutting 4.gift 5.She 6.skip 7.join 8.paint 考点三：1.B 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.C 考点四：1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.A 考点五：1.A 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.B 考点六：1.Is your 2.doesn’t skip 3.What do; for 4.What did; make 5.are painting 考点七： 1. My hobby is paper-cutting. 2. She skips rope for half an hour every morning. 3. We can join the art club over there. 4. I make handcraft gifts for my friends. 5. What’s your hobby? I like dancing. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $