山东滨州市惠民县、无棣县2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末英语试题

2025—2026学年度第二学期学业质量检测 七年级英语试题答案及评分标准 1—20（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1—5: ABABC 6—10: CCBAB 11—15: CBBCA 16—20: BCCAB 21—30（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 21—25: BABCB 26—30: ABCAC 31—45（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 31—35: BCACC 36—40: ABCAB 41—45: CBBAC 46—50（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 46—50: CFAED 五、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 51. an 52. Suddenly 53. spoke 54. like/as 55. scientist 56. but 57. herself 58. to talk 59. power 60. reading 六、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 61. To the hospital. 62. A policeman. 63. By taxi. 64. About twenty minutes. 65. He’s helpful/kind/good. 评分说明：与所给答案表达方式不同，但只要意义正确，且符合题意要求，也可酌情给分。 七、书面表达（共1题，满分20分） One possible version: A Special Day Last Sunday was special because I organized a charity sale with my classmates. This term’s study tour was very special. Our teacher asked us to organize a practical activity to help people in need. So my classmates and I set up a stall at the entrance of the park. It was sunny and the sky was very blue that day. We sold handmade crafts and old books to help poor children. After counting 1,580 yuan donations, I felt proud that teenagers can make a difference. When I got home, my parents praised me. This special day taught me the power of kindness and teamwork. 一、评分原则： 1、评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整本档次，最后给分。 2、如书写较差，以致影响阅卷，将分数降低一个档次。 二、各档次的给分范围和要求： 第1档：完全符合写作格式的要求，覆盖所有内容要点，表达思想清楚，文字通顺，连贯性很好，基本上无词汇和语法错误。16—20分。 第2档：基本符合写作格式的要求，有个别地方表达思想不够清楚，文字基本通顺、连贯，有少量词汇和语法错误。11—15分。 第3档：未恰当完成写作格式的要求，漏掉内容要点，表达思想不清楚，文字多处出现词汇和语法错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。6—10分。 第4档：未完成写作格式的要求，明显遗漏主要内容，表达思想紊乱，有较多词汇和语法的重大错误，未能将信息传达给读者。0—5分。 附听力原文： 一、录音中有五个句子，听句子两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。 1. Why do you like pandas? 2. Don’t run in the hallway. 3. What’s your sister doing now? 4. How often do you watch TV? 5. Did you go to the park yesterday? 二、录音中有五组对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 6. M: Lily, when was your special day? W: It was last Children’s Day. My friends and I had a good time. Question: When was Lily’s special day? 7. M: Lucy, would you like tea or coffee? W: No, thanks. I’d like some water. Question: What would Lucy like to drink? 8. M: Look at the children. They are playing games happily in the garden. W: Wow, they have fun. Question: Where are the children playing games? 9. W: Peter, look at the cute dog over there. Whose pet is it? M: It’s Linda’s. She takes good care of it every day. Question: Whose pet is the dog? 10. W: Tom, what did you do last weekend? M: I went climbing with my parents. It was great. Question: How was Tom’s last weekend? 三、录音中有一段对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 W: Hello, Bob. There’s a tennis racket here. Is it yours? M: No, it isn’t. I can’t play tennis. W: Oh, look! It’s Betty’s. Her name is on it. M: Let’s go and give it to her. W: Okay. So what sport do you like? M: My favorite sport is basketball. I often play it after school on weekdays. At weekends I usually play football with friends. W: Oh, you exercise a lot. No wonder you look so fit and happy. M: Yeah, I think exercise is the best way to relax. I play sports every day. W: I seldom play sports. Maybe I should also do more from now on. Can you give me some advice? M: Well, Mary, why don’t you try running? It’s free and you can run anywhere at any time. W: Sounds great. Questions: 11. Whose tennis racket is it? 12. What sport does Bob like best? 13. What does Bob usually do at weekends? 14. How often does Bob play sports? 15. What sport does Bob advise Mary to try? 四、录音中有一篇短文和五个问题，听短文和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 Hello, everyone! Today I will share a story with you. One winter afternoon, a little mouse went out for a walk. At first he wanted to find some friends to play with him, but when he got to their homes, he could not find anyone. He felt very sad. On his way home, he suddenly saw a hole. He thought it must be his friend’s house, so he quickly went into it. To his surprise, it was a snake’s house. Some snakes were sleeping there. When they saw the little mouse, they didn’t move or try to catch him. They just went on sleeping. The little mouse was afraid and ran away. After he got home, he told his mother what he had seen. His mother said, “Don’t be afraid. Snakes are not our friends, but they can’t catch you now. It’s time for their winter sleep. During their winter sleep snakes never eat anything. So you could come back safely, my son. ” Questions: 16. Who did the little mouse want to play with? 17. When did the little mouse find the hole? 18. What were the snakes doing? 19. How did the little mouse feel when he saw the snakes? 20. What can we learn from the story? ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025一2026学年度第二学期学业质量检测 七年级英语试题 本试卷共8页。满分90分。考试用时90分钟。考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、考号、学校、考场填写在答 题卡和试卷规定的位置上。 2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动， 用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案写在试卷上无效。 3.非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相 应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使 用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效： 第1卷选择题（满分：50分） 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Nowadays,many students spend too much time staying online every day.Their parents and teachers 21 about their health and daily life.To help them change bad habits,a special beach camp becomes popular in China.It encourages kids to leave their small rooms and enjoy fresh air and sunshine outdoors. The camp lies close to the_22.There is clean sand and clear water for different outdoor activities.The rules ask students to spend more time outside 23 looking at screens all day. Many kids said they once played games for over six hours every day.They felt bored because they had 24 interesting to do after school. Every morning,workers take all the children to the 25.They swim in the water and join many other outdoor activities before having a healthy lunch.These activities keep them busy, so they no longer sit in front of computers for hours without 26 around.The camp workers think healthy eating and daily exercise are 27 very important for growing children. At first,Tom thought the camp would be 28 without any computers.However,his parents told him too much screen time was bad for his eyes and body.So he had to give it a try. Later he found sports were much more 29 than playing games alone.Most kids felt much happier during the camp.They decided to 30 their time on computers,and live a healthy life when they went back home. 21.A.care B.worry C.talk 七年级英语试题第1页（共8页） 22.A.sea B.forest C.mountain 23.A.because of B.instead of C.according to 24.A.something B.anything C.nothing 25.A.park B.beach C.playground 26.A.moving B.move C.moves 27.A.either B.both C.all 28.A.great B.fun C.boring 29.A.enjoyable B.difficult C.dangerous 30.A.add to B.pick up C.cut down 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑。 A Children's Day Menu Uncle Tom's Discount！ Restaurant Only today! Special1 Special2 Special 3 ◇Mutton Noodles ◇Potato with Beef ◇Mapo Tofu ◇Cabbage Porridge ◇Fried Rice ◇Corn Dumplings ◇Lemon Tea ◇Coca-Cola ◇Green Tea ●Price:35 ●Price:38 ●Price:￥25 Special 4 Children's Special 1 Children's Special 2 ◇Chicken Hamburger ◇Beef Pizza ◇Meat Pie ◇Onion Pancake ◇Potato Chips ◇Strawberry Cake ◇Egg and Tomato Soup ◇Orange Juice ◇Tea with Milk ●Price:28. ●Price:32 ●Price:30 >Telephone Number:020-8765431 >Address:No.168 Renmin Road,Tianhe District,Guangzhou >Opening hours:Monday-Friday 10:00 a.m.-9:00 p.m. Saturday-Sunday 10:00 a.m.-10:00 p.m. 七年级英语试题第2页（共8页） >Discount():Children (under 12 years old)can play the game rock-paper-scissors with our waiters.If the children win the game,they can get one of the Children's Specials for free. >Tips: 1 Remember to take care of your own things. ②Please throw your rubbish into the trash can(垃圾桶). 3 Please pay before you enjoy your meal.Welcome to our restaurant!You will have a great time here! 31.How much should Mr.Brown pay for Special 2 and Children's Special 1 if his 10 year-old son wins the game on June 1st? A.32 yuan. B.38 yuan. C.70 yuan. 32.When can we go to the restaurant? A.At 9:00 on Tuesday morning. B.At 9:30 on Thursday evening. C.At 4:00 on Saturday afternoon. 33.What kind of text is this passage? A.An advertisement. B.Aletter. C.A diary. B Koalas(树袋熊)are often called koala bears,but they are not bears.. They have small eyes,a big nose and round ears.And they have no tails. They can run as fast as a rabbit.They can also climb trees very well. Koalas live in eucalyptus trees (and feed on the tree leaves.They usually sleep about20 hours a day.The word "koala”means“no drink” because they don't drink water very often.They get all the water they need from the yummy leaves they eat. A koala mom usually has one baby at a time.When the baby is born ()it is only 2 cm long.It has no hair,no ears,,and can't see anything.It lives in its mom's pouch（育儿袋)，and stays there for about 6 months.That's when it starts to see and grows ears and hair.After 8 to 9 months,it's too big to get into the pouch,so it spends all its time on its mother's back.At about 12 months,it leaves its mom to build its home.Usually,a koala can live for 16 years. Now koalas are in great danger.Their numbers are dropping every year.A group called Bangalow Koalas started in 2019 to help save them.They've planted over 336,000 eucalyptus trees,and they want to plant 500,000 more by 2025.A worker of the group said,"We love the cute animals.We'll do everything to save them."In fact,it's everyone's duty to save them. 34.Which of the following is TRUE? A.Koala bears are real bears. 七年级英语试题第3页（共8页） B.Koalas'tails are quite short. C.Koalas are good at climbing. 35.How long does it take a new-born koala to see the world? A.About 8 to 9 months. B.About 12 months. C.About half a year. 36.What's the meaning of the underlined(划线的)word“dropping”? A.Going down. B.Keeping the same. C.Keeping growing. 37.After the last paragraph,the writer may talk about A.Koalas'important living habits B.some ways for us to save koalas C.the danger of losing more koalas C On March 29,2026,Shanghai started its first "Plastic-free Takeaway Day".The activity encouraged people to say no to plastic forks,spoons, knives,and straws when they order food online. SAY NO \PLASTIC On that day,many people in Shanghai chose bamboo chopsticks and spoons instead of plastic ones.Some people even brought their own lunch boxes to get food from restaurants.The restaurants also did their part-they used paper bags or bamboo boxes to pack food.A young man named Li Wei said,"Using bamboo chopsticks feels good.I know I am helping the Earth." This activity is very important for protecting our environment.Plastic pollution has become a serious problem in big cities.Every year,people throw away millions of plastic forks and spoons.Most of them end up in landfills or the ocean,and they take hundreds of years to break down.They can harm animals and make the water dirty. By reducing the use of plastic,we can make our city cleaner and greener.Many young people supported this activity.They said they would continue to use eco-friendly products in the future.A student from a middle school in Shanghai said,"I will bring my own chopsticks to school every day.It is a small change,but it helps a lot." Shanghai's "Plastic-free Takeaway Day"is a great example for other cities.If everyone does a little,together we can make a big difference for our planet. 38.What did some restaurants use to pack food on "Plastic-free Takeaway Day"? A.Plastic bags. B.Glass boxes. C.Paper bags or bamboo boxes. 39.Why is the "Plastic-free Takeaway Day"important? A.Because it reduces plastic pollution. B.Because it makes food taste better. C.Because it helps restaurants save money. 七年级英语试题第4页（共8页） 40.What can we infer from the last paragraph? A.The activity was not very successful. B.Other cities will soon start similar activities. C.People in Shanghai no longer use any plastic. 41.Where can we find this article? A.In a science magazine.B.In a travel guide. C.In a newspaper. D Is the sky bluer in autumn than in summer?The answer is yes! There are some reasons behind this. The sun is lower in the sky in autumn.As the days get shorter, the sun becomes lower and lower.The sun is no longer right above us,and the Earth turns away from it.This allows more blue light to reach our eyes,making the sky look much bluer. In autumn,there is less water in the air,so there are fewer clouds.Autumn has nice weather-it is not too hot and the air is drier.The air is dry,so clouds hardly form () When there are few or no clouds,the blue sky appears much clearer,brighter and more open. You might be surprised,but the colourful leaves of autumn actually help boost the blue colour of the sky.It can make the sky seem even bluer.In art class,you learn that blue and orange look nice together.Red,orange,and golden fall leaves make the blue sky easy to see. This looks nice and gives us a special autumn picture. So,the next time you go out to enjoy the beautiful weather in autumn,take a moment to look up at the sky,remember these reasons why it looks so blue and enjoy the view! 42.Why does the sky look bluer in autumn according to Paragraph 2? A.Because the sun is smaller. B.Because the sun is lower. C.Because the sun is over us. 43.Which one shows the relationship between the water in the air (x)and the blue colour of the sky (y)? 七年级英语试题第5页（共8页） 44.What is the structure of the passage? B 3 5 45.What is the best title for the passage? A.Colors of beautiful autumn B.Cool and nice autumn weather C.Why the sky is bluer in autumn 四、短文还原（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 When it comes to doing homework,many students now turn to GAI(Generative Al for help.But is GAI a better homework helper than parents?(46) Sam Lee:I think GAI is better than parents in some ways.GAI is like a super-smart library!(47) GAI is also quick to answer questions.It gives answers in just a few seconds.(48) Once I asked it a maths problem and it quickly explained the answer step by step.My parents might need more time to think about the problem before working it out.Sure,parents know me better,but for quick answers,GAI wins! Wang Kai:(49) Once,I asked two GAI helpers a history question,and they gave me different answers!Then I found one of the GAI helpers was wrong!When I told it about the mistake,it just said sorry without explaining how to find the right answer.So next time GAI gives you an answer,think it over.However,my parents are different.They use real-life examples to help me think.My dad once shared his experience of buying apples and oranges to explain a problem about linear equation in two variables(二元一次方程)！The example made learning fun and helped me understand it better.(50) A.So it can save me a lot of time. B.GAI knows more about my study habits. C.Here are two students'different ideas on it. D.GAI is fast,but my parents help me think deeply! E.Though GAI can help with homework,it's not perfect. F.It can collect so much information from all around the world. 七年级英语试题第6页（共8页） 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共40分） 五、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置（如有提示词，则填入提示词 的正确形式；如无提示词，则填入1个适当的单词)。 With the help of AI,historical figures(历史人物) seem to “come back to life”. Last week,our teacher Miss Lee showed us(51) unusual lesson.She started the computer.(52) (sudden), Albert Einstein appeared on the screen(屏幕)and(⑤3) (speak)to us in clear English.We were so amazed that we kept asking "Einstein"questions.He answered our questions just (54) a real person. Another person we "talked"with during the class was Marie Curie.She was a great (55) (science).Life was hard for her,(56) she never gave up.Through years of hard work,.she finally discovered(发现)radium(镭).She taught(5)_ (she)to be brave when she got into difficulties. AI is changing the way we learn.It allows us (58) (talk)with the historical figures.For example,we can“hear”poets read their poems and“see”artists talk about their works.The (59) (powerful)of AI makes our study full of fun.However,we should remember that these are just computer programs.AI-generated (AI)words might not always be true.By(60) (read)real historical books,we can truly learn about history. 六、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题，并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。 Michael was late for school yesterday.On his way to school,he met an old man.The old man wanted to go to the hospital.His wife was ill in hospital.The man wanted to see his wife and took some food to her.But he didn't know the way.The old man was very worried. Michael wanted to help him,but he didn't know the way.So he asked a policeman for help. The policeman said,"Walk along the street and turn left at the second street,then walk on and on,and the hospital is on your right.""But can I take a bus?Is it far from here?"Michael asked."No,you can't.But you can take a taxi,"the policeman replied.Michael thanked the policeman and took the old man to the hospital by taxi.It took them about twenty minutes to get there.The old man thanked Michael a lot and said he is a good boy. When Michael got to school,the first class was over.His teacher was very angry.But 七年级英语试题第7页（共8页) when she knew what happened,she thought Michael did a good job.All the teachers and classmates gave a big hand to Michael.His classmate Emma helped him with his maths after school.Michael said he had a special day. 61.Where did the old man want to go? 62.Who did Michael ask for help? 63.How did Michael and the old man get there? 64.How long did it take Michael and the old man to get there? 65.What do you think of Michael? 七、书面表达（共1题，满分20分） 66.学校组织的研学活动为同学们提供了探索世界的新窗口。在博物馆里，我们穿越时 空与历史对话；在科技馆中，我们亲手试验，感受科学的魅力；在田野间，我们体验农耕， 领悟“粒粒皆辛苦”… 这些独特的经历让平凡的日子变得意义非凡。假如你是李华，请你 以“A Special Day”?为题，记录你参与的一次研学活动，分享你的所见所感。 A Special Day Time: What did you do? What did you learn? Place: Weather:.. How did you feel? 要求： 1.词数80词左右（短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数）： 2.短文必须包含思维导图中的所有要点，可适当发挥； 3.短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 A Special Day Last Sunday was special because 七年级英语试题第8页（共8页）■ ■ 2025一2026学年度第二学期学业质量检测 七年级英语试题答题卡 姓名： 考号： 学校： 考场： 贴条形码区 注意事项 1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、考号、学校、考场填写清楚， 并认真核对条形码上的姓名和考号。 (正面朝上，切勿贴出虚线方框) 2. 选择题部分请按题号用2B铅笔填涂方框，修改时用橡皮擦干 净，不留痕迹。 3.非选择题部分请按题号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写，否则 作答无效。要求字体工整、笔迹清晰。 正确填涂 缺考标记 4. 在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 6. 请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁。 第1卷 选择题（满分：50分） 21[A][B][C][D] 26[A][B][C][D] 31[A][B][C][D] 36[A][B][C][D] [A] [B][C] [D] 27[A][B][C] [D] 32 [A][B][C][D] 37[][B][C] [D] 2 [A] [B] [C] [D] 28[A] [B][C] [D] [A][B] [c][D] 38[A][B][C [D] 4[A] [B][C] [D] 29[A[B[C] [D] 34[A][B][C] [D] 39 [A][B][c][D] 25[AJ[B][C][D] 30[AJ[B][C[D] 35[A][B][C[Dj 40[A][B][C][D] 41[A][B][C][D] 46[A]B][C [D][E][F][G] 42[J[B][C][D] 47[A[B][C[D][E][F)[G] 43[A][B][C][D] 48[A][B[C[D]E][FJ[G] 44[A][B][C][D] 49[A][B][C[D]E][F][G] 45[A][B][CI[D] 50[A][B[CI[D][E][F][G] 第川卷非选择题（满分：40分) 五、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 51. 52. 53. 54 55. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 囚囚■ 七年级英语第1页共2页 ■ 六、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 七、书面表达（共1题，满分20分） A Special Day Last Sunday was special because 囚囚■ 七年级英语第2页共2页