精品解析：河北雄安新区部分校2025-2026 学年第二学期期末质量监测七年级英语试题

2025-2026学年第二学期期末质量监测 七年级英语试题 注意事项： 1. 试卷共8页，总分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 答题前，考生务必将学校、姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置。 3. 答选择题时，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题时使用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的签字笔书写，要求学体工整，笔迹清楚。 4. 所有答案均在答题卡上作答，在本试卷或草稿纸上作答无效。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. A. Twice a day. B. By bus. C. Great. 2. A. You are right. B. Have fun. C. Let’s go. 3. A. Well done. B. It’s a deal. C. Yes, I’d love to. 4. A. It’s big. B. A shop. C. Walk there. 5. A. That’s OK. B. Good idea. C. I think so. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） 6. Where will David go for the summer holiday? A. B. C. 7. What is Li Lin making? A. B. C. 8. What will Jack do tomorrow? A. Play ping-pong. B. Play basketball. C. Go swimming. 9. When will they play ping-pong? A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday. 10. What happened to Xiao Fang and her family? A. A fire. B. A storm. C. An earthquake. 11. Who helped Xiao Fang and her family? A. The neighbours. B. The relatives. C. The students. 12. How much money did they raise for Xiao Fang and her family? A. 2,000 yuan. B. 12,000 yuan. C. 20,000 yuan. 13. How many places in the neighbourhood are mentioned (被提及)? A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 14. Which place does Wang Mei like best? A. The bookstore. B. The bakery. C. The grocery store. 15. What does Wang Mei think of the people there? A. Busy and kind. B. kind and polite. C. Shy and polite. 16. What would Li Ming like for lunch? A. Rice and chicken. B. Rice and vegetables. C. Meat and fish. 17. What is Li Ming’s favourite sport? A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Volleyball. 18. How often does Li Ming go swimming? A. Once a week. B. Once a month. C. Every day. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分） 19. When does Lisa’s first class start? A. 7:45. B. 7:50. C. 8:15. 20. How many classes does Lisa have in the morning? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. 21. What is Lisa’s favourite subject? A. Geography. B. English. C. Badminton. 22. What dues Mary do after she gets up in the morning? A. She swims for 15 minutes. B. She reads English for fifteen minutes. C. She eats fruit right away. 23. Who does Mary swim with on weekends? A. Steven. B. Tom. C. Her friend Lily. 24. What food does Steven like eating? A. Fresh vegetables. B. Healthy fruit. C. Junk food. 25. Who has a healthy lifestyle? A. Mary. B. Steven. C. Tom. 第四节 听短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） the Importance of Trees Date 26. On ______________ 12th What to do 27. To ______________ trees together What 28. Keep the ______________ clean Ability 29. ______________ the soil and keep the dust away What to do 30. We should ______________ them 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Every week, our English teacher Mr Huang asks us a simple ____1____: What was the best thing in your life last week? Why does he ask this question? He wants to help us learn ____2____ to be happy. But most of us say that nothing ____3____ happened. I realized that we don’t have the ability (能力) to enjoy life. Then Mr Huang ____4____ with us some tips about being happy: First, lower the bar (标准). We must learn to lower the bar and ____5____ joy. For example, I couldn’t eat in restaurants during the pandemic (疫情), and I learned to ____6____ at home with my mom. I should ____7____ it, instead of complaining (抱怨). If I put my bar very high, I don’t think I would be ____8____. Second, look on the ____9____ side. We must learn to focus on things we can improve. If I just looked at the dark side of life, I would not be motivated (有动力的). I really want to thank my English teacher for giving us this lesson on ____10____. 1. A. game B. question C. trip D. habit 2. A. how B. what C. why D. where 3. A. easy B. huge C. awful D. good 4. A. talked B. shared C. played D. stayed 5. A. pat on B. look up C. take away D. look for 6. A. sleep B. study C. read D. cook 7. A. take B. stop C. forget D. enjoy 8. A. sad B. busy C. happy D. tired 9. A. bright B. dark C. wrong D. narrow 10. A. health B. happiness C. friendship D. study 第二节 短文填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。 I have a friend called Lily. She is in Grade Seven this year. She likes maths, Chinese, science and PE, but she is not good ____11____ English. She often ____12____ (have) problems in learning English. She thinks English is very difficult and boring. One day, a friend of her father’s from America showed her family some pictures about America and invited ____13____ (they) to his home. Lily wanted to go to America very much, ____14____ her father said she must speak English very well. She said to ____15____ (she), “I can make it.” From then on, she ____16____ (begin) to study hard. She kept ____17____ (read) English for about half an hour every morning. She also tried her best ____18____ (remember) new words every day. Even when she was sick, she didn’t stop. In class, she listened to the teachers very ____19____ (careful). She often wrote down some English phrases and ____20____ (sentence). There is ____21____ American teacher named Mrs. Green in her school. After school, she often talked to Mrs. Green in English and asked her for help. Mrs. Green gave her some ____22____ (use) advice. Because of these, Lily’s English improved ____23____ (quick). She always says, “I want to be a diplomat (外交官).” Now she ____24____ (practice) spoken English with her foreign friend. I am sure her dream ____25____ (come) true in the future. 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分4分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A School Book Club Do you love reading? The School Book Club is a great place for you! We meet every Wednesday afternoon in the school library. We share different kinds of books we’ve read. Sometimes we talk about the stories, characters, and so on. Our club teacher, Ms. Miller, often gives us some helpful advice on reading. It helps us understand books better. We also have a “Book-swapping” activity. You can bring your favorite books and exchange (交换) them with others. This way, you can read more books. And there is a lot of fun to read new books from your classmates. If you are interested in joining our club, please talk to Ms. Miller in the library during the club time. 26. When do the students in the School Book Club meet? A. Every Tuesday afternoon. B. Every Wednesday afternoon. C. Every Thursday afternoon. D. Every Friday afternoon. 27. What can’t you do in the School Book Club? A. Share books. B. Have a book-swapping activity. C. Watch movies. D. Get reading advice from the teacher. 28. Who should you talk to if you want to join the School Book Club? A. Mr. Miller. B. Ms. Miller. C. Mr. Green. D. Ms. Green. B China has lots of intangible cultural heritage of humanity (人类非物质文化遗产). In recent years, a number of them are famous around the world. Here are three of them. Paper Cutting (2009) Paper cutting has a history of over 1,500 years. It is very popular among Chinese people. People usually put paper-cuts on walls, windows and doors to express their good wishes. The Shadow (影子) Play (2011) The shadow play is one of the oldest plays in China. It first appeared in ancient Chang’an over 2,000 years ago. It became popular in the Tang and Song dynasties (朝代). At that time, it brought people pleasure as modern movies and TV plays do today. The Spring Festival (2024) On December 4th, 2024, the Spring Festival was successfully added to the intangible cultural heritage list. We’re proud as it shows the world our rich customs. Let’s pass them on! 29. How long is the history of paper cutting? A. Over 1,500 years. B. About 2,100 years. C. Over 2,000 years. D. About 2,400 years. 30. When did shadow play become popular in China? A. In the Qin and Han dynasties. B. In the Ming and Qing dynasties. C. In the Sui and Tang dynasties. D. In the Tang and Song dynasties. 31. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. Paper cutting can’t express people’s good wishes for life. B. The shadow play is the oldest play in the world. C. People usually put paper-cuts on walls, windows and doors. D. The Spring Festival is only popular with Chinese people. C Yuanyuan is a 14-year-old girl from Hangzhou, Zhejiang. She is 1.55 meters tall and weighs about 60 kg. Yuanyuan’s mother worries about her, so she asks Yuanyuan to jump rope (跳绳) 1,000 times every day. “More exercise can also help her lose weight. I want her to be taller and thinner, so she can be healthier,” she says. However, Yuanyuan’s mother doesn’t see any results. Then when the summer vacation starts, Yuanyuan’s mother asks her to do 1,000 jumps in the morning, 1,000 at noon and 1,000 in the evening. Three months later, Yuanyuan says her knees hurt. Her mother thinks she is too lazy at first. However, when the doctor says her daughter has a meniscus injury (半月板损伤), she is worried. Just like Yuanyuan, a 10-year-old boy gets the same problem. His parents also worry about him, so they ask him to jump rope 2,000 to 3,000 times a day. In the end, there is something wrong with the boy’s feet. Doctors say that a child’s growth needs exercise, good sleep, healthy food and so on. Too much exercise is bad for their health. 32. What does Yuanyuan’s mother ask her to do? A. To run. B. To jump rope. C. To ride a bike. D. To play football. 33. What was wrong with Yuanyuan three months later? A. She coughed. B. Her legs hurt. C. She had a cold. D. Her knees hurt. 34. Where is the text most probably from? A. A diary. B. A storybook. C. A science book. D. A health magazine. 35. What does the text mainly tell us? A. Jumping rope is bad for children. B. Children need to lose weight every day. C. Too much exercise isn’t good for people. D. We must eat well and have healthy food. D Our community (社区) is a nice place to live in. It is clean, quiet and full of warm-hearted people. A good living environment doesn’t come by luck—it needs rules. Community rules help us get on well with each other and keep our home safe and tidy. First, we have rules for public cleaning. Everyone must put rubbish (垃圾) into proper bins (垃圾桶). If you walk your dog in the community, you have to clean up after your pet. No one can paint on walls, break public chairs or pick flowers in the garden. These small acts influence (影响) how our community looks. Second, we should follow noise rules. We need to keep our voice down, especially in the evening and early morning. We should keep quiet after 10:00 p.m., because many people need to rest or get up early for work or study. Third, traffic and parking rules keep us safe. Drivers must drive slowly and carefully inside the community. They can’t park cars in front of doors, on walkways or in emergency areas. Parents often tell children not to run or play on the main roads, because cars may appear suddenly. Safety always comes first. Rules don’t bring trouble. They protect everyone and make our shared home better. 36. What does a good living environment need? A. Luck. B. People. C. Money. D. Rules. 37. According to Paragraph 2, what can people do in the community? A. Put rubbish into proper bins. B. Paint on the walls. C. Pick flowers in the garden. D. Break public chairs. 38. Why should people keep quiet after 10:00 p.m.? A. Because the police will come. B. Because many people need to rest. C. Because children are studying. D. Because it is a rule in every country. 39. What does the underlined word “emergency” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Sudden and dangerous. B. Nice and wide. C. Clean and quiet. D. Open and large. 40. What is the best title for the text? A. Different kinds of communities B. Ways to keep our community clean C. Community rules are important D. Good neighbours make our community better 第二节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Xiong’an is a great place for birds. Baiyangdian, in Xiong’an, has changed a lot. After Xiong’an New Area was set up, people here started to look after the environment well. The water in Baiyangdian is cleaner, and the water level is just right. So it’s really a good place for birds to live in. More and more birds come to Baiyangdian. Before, there were only 206 kinds of wild birds. Now, there are 296 kinds! One special bird is the Baer’s Pochard (青头潜鸭). It’s in danger. Before, it just flew by Baiyangdian. But now, it stays here. The Xiong’an government does many things to help birds. They mark some places where birds can live safely. They build small islands for the birds, too. They use new ways to watch the birds and keep them safe. People near Baiyangdian help, too. They become volunteers. If they find a hurt or sick bird, they take it to a safe place and help it get better. Thanks to all the help, Baiyangdian is a habitat for birds again. We can see people and birds living together happily. 41. How many kinds of wild birds were there in Baiyangdian before? _____________________________________________________________________________ 42. Where is the Baer’s Pochard now? _____________________________________________________________________________ 43. What do the people near Baiyangdian do when they find a hurt or sick bird? _____________________________________________________________________________ 44. How does the Xiong’an government help birds? (List at least two ways) _____________________________________________________________________________ 45. As a student, what can you do to protect birds around Baiyangdian? _____________________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Danny and Jenny are talking about the ways to be healthy.) Danny: Hi, Jenny. _____________46_____________ Jenny: He is my father. Danny: Your father looks healthy and young. He must have a good lifestyle. Jenny: Yes, my father always gets up early and never stays up. Danny:_____________47_____________ Jenny: He gets up at 5:40 every day, and then he plays sports outdoors. Do you usually get some exercise in the morning? Danny: _____________48_____________ I think exercise makes me feel tired. I like to watch short videos or TV and eat junk food on the sofa, haha. Jenny: But that is bad for your health. You need to change. Danny: _____________49_____________ Jenny: You should eat more healthy food and do more exercise. Danny: Thanks for your advice. Jenny:_____________50_____________ 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 51. 上周日，你和家人前往雄安悦容公园野餐，在游玩途中结识新朋友Anna。请根据提示写一篇英语短文。 提示： (1) What was your new friend like? (2) What did you do together? (3) How did you feel that day? 要求： (1) 短文须包括以上所有信息，可适当发挥； (2) 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名； (3) 词数70个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Last Sunday, I went to Xiong’an New Area Yuerong Park for a picnic with my family. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年第二学期期末质量监测 七年级英语试题 注意事项： 1. 试卷共8页，总分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 答题前，考生务必将学校、姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置。 3. 答选择题时，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题时使用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的签字笔书写，要求学体工整，笔迹清楚。 4. 所有答案均在答题卡上作答，在本试卷或草稿纸上作答无效。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. A. Twice a day. B. By bus. C. Great. 2. A. You are right. B. Have fun. C. Let’s go. 3. A. Well done. B. It’s a deal. C. Yes, I’d love to. 4. A. It’s big. B. A shop. C. Walk there. 5. A. That’s OK. B. Good idea. C. I think so. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） 6. Where will David go for the summer holiday? A. B. C. 7. What is Li Lin making? A. B. C. 8. What will Jack do tomorrow? A. Play ping-pong. B. Play basketball. C. Go swimming. 9. When will they play ping-pong? A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday. 10. What happened to Xiao Fang and her family? A. A fire. B. A storm. C. An earthquake. 11. Who helped Xiao Fang and her family? A. The neighbours. B. The relatives. C. The students. 12. How much money did they raise for Xiao Fang and her family? A. 2,000 yuan. B. 12,000 yuan. C. 20,000 yuan. 13. How many places in the neighbourhood are mentioned (被提及)? A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 14. Which place does Wang Mei like best? A. The bookstore. B. The bakery. C. The grocery store. 15. What does Wang Mei think of the people there? A. Busy and kind. B. kind and polite. C. Shy and polite. 16. What would Li Ming like for lunch? A. Rice and chicken. B. Rice and vegetables. C. Meat and fish. 17. What is Li Ming’s favourite sport? A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Volleyball. 18. How often does Li Ming go swimming? A. Once a week. B. Once a month. C. Every day. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分） 19. When does Lisa’s first class start? A. 7:45. B. 7:50. C. 8:15. 20. How many classes does Lisa have in the morning? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. 21. What is Lisa’s favourite subject? A. Geography. B. English. C. Badminton. 22. What dues Mary do after she gets up in the morning? A. She swims for 15 minutes. B. She reads English for fifteen minutes. C. She eats fruit right away. 23. Who does Mary swim with on weekends? A. Steven. B. Tom. C. Her friend Lily. 24. What food does Steven like eating? A. Fresh vegetables. B. Healthy fruit. C. Junk food. 25. Who has a healthy lifestyle? A. Mary. B. Steven. C. Tom. 第四节 听短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） the Importance of Trees Date 26. On ______________ 12th What to do 27. To ______________ trees together What 28. Keep the ______________ clean Ability 29. ______________ the soil and keep the dust away What to do 30. We should ______________ them 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Every week, our English teacher Mr Huang asks us a simple ____1____: What was the best thing in your life last week? Why does he ask this question? He wants to help us learn ____2____ to be happy. But most of us say that nothing ____3____ happened. I realized that we don’t have the ability (能力) to enjoy life. Then Mr Huang ____4____ with us some tips about being happy: First, lower the bar (标准). We must learn to lower the bar and ____5____ joy. For example, I couldn’t eat in restaurants during the pandemic (疫情), and I learned to ____6____ at home with my mom. I should ____7____ it, instead of complaining (抱怨). If I put my bar very high, I don’t think I would be ____8____. Second, look on the ____9____ side. We must learn to focus on things we can improve. If I just looked at the dark side of life, I would not be motivated (有动力的). I really want to thank my English teacher for giving us this lesson on ____10____. 1. A. game B. question C. trip D. habit 2. A. how B. what C. why D. where 3. A. easy B. huge C. awful D. good 4. A. talked B. shared C. played D. stayed 5. A. pat on B. look up C. take away D. look for 6. A. sleep B. study C. read D. cook 7. A. take B. stop C. forget D. enjoy 8. A. sad B. busy C. happy D. tired 9. A. bright B. dark C. wrong D. narrow 10. A. health B. happiness C. friendship D. study 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. D 6. D 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述英语老师黄先生通过提问引导学生发现生活中的美好，分享保持快乐的建议，教会学生如何获得幸福。 【1题详解】 句意：每周，英语老师黄先生问我们一个简单的问题。 根据后句“What was the best thing...”可知，这是老师提出的一个问题。game、trip和habit不符合语境。 【2题详解】 句意：他想帮助我们学习如何快乐。 根据句意可知，“how to be happy”表示学习快乐的方式方法。what、why和where项无法构成合理搭配。 【3题详解】 句意：但我们大多数人说没什么好事发生。 根据前文想学快乐但大多数学生没感觉，可知他们觉得没发生好事。easy、huge和awful与语境逻辑相反。 【4题详解】 句意：然后黄先生与我们分享了一些关于快乐的建议。 根据句意可知，固定搭配share sth with sb意为“和某人分享”。talked、played和stayed搭配或语意不当。 【5题详解】 句意：我们必须学会降低标准并寻找快乐。 根据语境，降低标准是为了主动发现快乐，look for符合语境。 【6题详解】 句意：疫情期间不能在餐馆吃，我学会和妈妈在家做饭。 根据句意可知，与前文“eat in restaurants”形成对比，不能外食则在家做饭。sleep、study和read与饮食无关。 【7题详解】 句意：我应该享受它，而不是抱怨。 根据语境可知，与“complaining”形成对比，应持积极态度享受当下。take、stop和forget不符合积极语境。 【8题详解】 句意：如果把标准定得很高，我认为我不会快乐。 根据句意可知，标准太高难以满足，导致不快乐。sad、busy和tired不是高标准带来的直接反面结果。 【9题详解】 句意：第二，看光明的一面。 根据句意可知，与后文“dark side”对应，固定搭配“look on the bright side”意为“看光明的一面”。dark、wrong和narrow不符合搭配。 【10题详解】 句意：我真的想感谢我的英语老师给我们上这堂关于幸福的课。 根据全文围绕“be happy”展开可知，主题是关于幸福。health、friendship和study偏离文章主旨。 第二节 短文填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。 I have a friend called Lily. She is in Grade Seven this year. She likes maths, Chinese, science and PE, but she is not good ____11____ English. She often ____12____ (have) problems in learning English. She thinks English is very difficult and boring. One day, a friend of her father’s from America showed her family some pictures about America and invited ____13____ (they) to his home. Lily wanted to go to America very much, ____14____ her father said she must speak English very well. She said to ____15____ (she), “I can make it.” From then on, she ____16____ (begin) to study hard. She kept ____17____ (read) English for about half an hour every morning. She also tried her best ____18____ (remember) new words every day. Even when she was sick, she didn’t stop. In class, she listened to the teachers very ____19____ (careful). She often wrote down some English phrases and ____20____ (sentence). There is ____21____ American teacher named Mrs. Green in her school. After school, she often talked to Mrs. Green in English and asked her for help. Mrs. Green gave her some ____22____ (use) advice. Because of these, Lily’s English improved ____23____ (quick). She always says, “I want to be a diplomat (外交官).” Now she ____24____ (practice) spoken English with her foreign friend. I am sure her dream ____25____ (come) true in the future. 【答案】11. at 12. has 13. them 14. but 15. herself 16. began 17. reading 18. to remember 19. carefully 20. sentences 21. an 22. useful 23. quickly 24. is practicing 25. will come 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了莉莉在英语学习上从困难到进步的故事，她通过刻苦努力和寻求帮助，最终实现了英语水平的提升，并立志成为一名外交官。 【11题详解】 句意：她喜欢数学、语文、科学和体育，但她不擅长英语。“be good at”是固定搭配，意为“擅长”，需用介词“at”。 【12题详解】 句意：她在学习英语方面经常遇到问题。时间状语“often”表明句子描述经常发生的习惯性动作，应用一般现在时。主语“She”为第三人称单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式has。 【13题详解】 句意：一天，她父亲的一位美国朋友给她家展示了一些关于美国的照片并邀请他们去他家。动词“invited”后需接宾格代词作宾语。“they”的宾格为“them”。 【14题详解】 句意：莉莉非常想去美国，但她的父亲说她必须把英语说好。前后句为转折关系，需用转折连词“but”。 【15题详解】 句意：她对自己说：“我能做到！”。“say to oneself”是固定搭配，意为“对自己说”，主语“She”对应的反身代词为“herself”。 【16题详解】 句意：从那时起，她开始努力学习。时间状语“From then on”表示过去的时间点，需用一般过去时。“begin”的过去式为“began”。 【17题详解】 句意：她坚持每天早上读英语大约半小时。“keep doing sth.”是固定搭配，意为“坚持做某事”，需接动名词“reading”。 【18题详解】 句意：她每天也尽力记新单词。“try one’s best to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“尽力做某事”，需用动词不定式“to remember”。 【19题详解】 句意：她上课非常认真地听老师讲课。修饰动词“listened”，需用副词形式作状语。“careful”的副词形式为“carefully”，意为“认真地”。 【20题详解】 句意：她经常写下一些英语短语和句子。与“phrases”并列，需用名词复数形式“sentences”。 【21题详解】 句意：她的学校里有一位名叫格林夫人的美国老师。此处表示泛指“一位美国老师”，且“American”以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词“an”。 【22题详解】 句意：格林夫人给了她一些有用的建议。修饰名词“advice”，需用形容词作定语。“use”的形容词形式为“useful”，意为“有用的”。 【23题详解】 句意：莉莉的英语进步很快。修饰动词“improved”，需用副词形式作状语。“quick”的副词形式为“quickly”，意为“快地”。 【24题详解】 句意：现在她正在和她的外国朋友练习英语口语。时间状语“Now”提示动作正在进行，需用现在进行时。主语“She”为第三人称单数，谓语结构为“is + 现在分词”，practice的现在分词为practicing。 【25题详解】 句意：我相信她的梦想将来会实现。时间状语“in the future”表示将来时间，需用一般将来时“will come”。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分4分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A School Book Club Do you love reading? The School Book Club is a great place for you! We meet every Wednesday afternoon in the school library. We share different kinds of books we’ve read. Sometimes we talk about the stories, characters, and so on. Our club teacher, Ms. Miller, often gives us some helpful advice on reading. It helps us understand books better. We also have a “Book-swapping” activity. You can bring your favorite books and exchange (交换) them with others. This way, you can read more books. And there is a lot of fun to read new books from your classmates. If you are interested in joining our club, please talk to Ms. Miller in the library during the club time. 26. When do the students in the School Book Club meet? A. Every Tuesday afternoon. B. Every Wednesday afternoon. C. Every Thursday afternoon. D. Every Friday afternoon. 27. What can’t you do in the School Book Club? A. Share books. B. Have a book-swapping activity. C. Watch movies. D. Get reading advice from the teacher. 28. Who should you talk to if you want to join the School Book Club? A. Mr. Miller. B. Ms. Miller. C. Mr. Green. D. Ms. Green. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则关于学校读书俱乐部的通知，主要介绍了俱乐部的活动时间、具体内容以及加入方式。 【26题详解】 根据第一段 “We meet every Wednesday afternoon in the school library.” 可知，读书俱乐部每周三下午聚会。 【27题详解】 根据第一段 “We share different kinds of books we’ve read.”、第二段 “Our club teacher, Ms. Miller, often gives us some helpful advice on reading.” 以及 “We also have a ‘Book-swapping’ activity.” 可知，俱乐部可以分享书籍、参加换书活动、获取老师的阅读建议，文中未提及可以看电影。 【28题详解】 根据第三段 “If you are interested in joining our club, please talk to Ms. Miller in the library during the club time.” 可知，想要加入俱乐部可以联系米勒女士。 B China has lots of intangible cultural heritage of humanity (人类非物质文化遗产). In recent years, a number of them are famous around the world. Here are three of them. Paper Cutting (2009) Paper cutting has a history of over 1,500 years. It is very popular among Chinese people. People usually put paper-cuts on walls, windows and doors to express their good wishes. The Shadow (影子) Play (2011) The shadow play is one of the oldest plays in China. It first appeared in ancient Chang’an over 2,000 years ago. It became popular in the Tang and Song dynasties (朝代). At that time, it brought people pleasure as modern movies and TV plays do today. The Spring Festival (2024) On December 4th, 2024, the Spring Festival was successfully added to the intangible cultural heritage list. We’re proud as it shows the world our rich customs. Let’s pass them on! 29. How long is the history of paper cutting? A. Over 1,500 years. B. About 2,100 years. C. Over 2,000 years. D. About 2,400 years. 30. When did shadow play become popular in China? A. In the Qin and Han dynasties. B. In the Ming and Qing dynasties. C. In the Sui and Tang dynasties. D. In the Tang and Song dynasties. 31. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. Paper cutting can’t express people’s good wishes for life. B. The shadow play is the oldest play in the world. C. People usually put paper-cuts on walls, windows and doors. D. The Spring Festival is only popular with Chinese people. 【答案】29. A 30. D 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了三项中国人类非物质文化遗产：剪纸、皮影戏、春节，分别讲解了它们的历史、特点与意义。 【29题详解】 Paper Cutting段落“Paper cutting has a history of over 1,500 years.”直接说明剪纸有1500多年历史。 【30题详解】 The Shadow Play段落“It became popular in the Tang and Song dynasties.”明确皮影戏在唐宋时期流行。 【31题详解】 Paper Cutting段落“People usually put paper-cuts on walls, windows and doors.”表明人们通常会把剪纸贴在墙上、窗户和门上。 C Yuanyuan is a 14-year-old girl from Hangzhou, Zhejiang. She is 1.55 meters tall and weighs about 60 kg. Yuanyuan’s mother worries about her, so she asks Yuanyuan to jump rope (跳绳) 1,000 times every day. “More exercise can also help her lose weight. I want her to be taller and thinner, so she can be healthier,” she says. However, Yuanyuan’s mother doesn’t see any results. Then when the summer vacation starts, Yuanyuan’s mother asks her to do 1,000 jumps in the morning, 1,000 at noon and 1,000 in the evening. Three months later, Yuanyuan says her knees hurt. Her mother thinks she is too lazy at first. However, when the doctor says her daughter has a meniscus injury (半月板损伤), she is worried. Just like Yuanyuan, a 10-year-old boy gets the same problem. His parents also worry about him, so they ask him to jump rope 2,000 to 3,000 times a day. In the end, there is something wrong with the boy’s feet. Doctors say that a child’s growth needs exercise, good sleep, healthy food and so on. Too much exercise is bad for their health. 32. What does Yuanyuan’s mother ask her to do? A. To run. B. To jump rope. C. To ride a bike. D. To play football. 33. What was wrong with Yuanyuan three months later? A. She coughed. B. Her legs hurt. C. She had a cold. D. Her knees hurt. 34. Where is the text most probably from? A. A diary. B. A storybook. C. A science book. D. A health magazine. 35. What does the text mainly tell us? A. Jumping rope is bad for children. B. Children need to lose weight every day. C. Too much exercise isn’t good for people. D. We must eat well and have healthy food. 【答案】32. B 33. D 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述孩子过量跳绳造成关节损伤，最后给出医生关于运动与儿童健康的建议。 【32题详解】 根据第一段“so she asks Yuanyuan to jump rope (跳绳) 1,000 times every day.”可知，圆圆妈妈让她跳绳。 【33题详解】 根据第二段“Three months later, Yuanyuan says her knees hurt.”可知，三个月后圆圆的膝盖疼。 【34题详解】 本文通过两个案例讲述了过度运动导致孩子受伤的故事，并引用了医生的建议，内容涉及健康、运动和医疗建议，最可能出自健康杂志。 【35题详解】 根据第四段“Doctors say that a child’s growth needs exercise... Too much exercise is bad for their health.”可知，文章主要告诉我们过量运动对身体不好。 D Our community (社区) is a nice place to live in. It is clean, quiet and full of warm-hearted people. A good living environment doesn’t come by luck—it needs rules. Community rules help us get on well with each other and keep our home safe and tidy. First, we have rules for public cleaning. Everyone must put rubbish (垃圾) into proper bins (垃圾桶). If you walk your dog in the community, you have to clean up after your pet. No one can paint on walls, break public chairs or pick flowers in the garden. These small acts influence (影响) how our community looks. Second, we should follow noise rules. We need to keep our voice down, especially in the evening and early morning. We should keep quiet after 10:00 p.m., because many people need to rest or get up early for work or study. Third, traffic and parking rules keep us safe. Drivers must drive slowly and carefully inside the community. They can’t park cars in front of doors, on walkways or in emergency areas. Parents often tell children not to run or play on the main roads, because cars may appear suddenly. Safety always comes first. Rules don’t bring trouble. They protect everyone and make our shared home better. 36. What does a good living environment need? A. Luck. B. People. C. Money. D. Rules. 37. According to Paragraph 2, what can people do in the community? A. Put rubbish into proper bins. B. Paint on the walls. C. Pick flowers in the garden. D. Break public chairs. 38. Why should people keep quiet after 10:00 p.m.? A. Because the police will come. B. Because many people need to rest. C. Because children are studying. D. Because it is a rule in every country. 39. What does the underlined word “emergency” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Sudden and dangerous. B. Nice and wide. C. Clean and quiet. D. Open and large. 40. What is the best title for the text? A. Different kinds of communities B. Ways to keep our community clean C. Community rules are important D. Good neighbours make our community better 【答案】36. D 37. A 38. B 39. A 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文开篇点明社区环境需要规则，接着分别介绍卫生、噪音、交通停车三类社区规则，最后总结规则保护大家、让社区更美好。 【36题详解】 根据第一段“A good living environment doesn’t come by luck—it needs rules.” 可知，良好的居住环境需要规则。 【37题详解】 根据第二段“Everyone must put rubbish into proper bins.” 可知人们可以将垃圾投入对应的垃圾桶；本段明确禁止涂鸦墙面、采摘花朵、损坏公共座椅，其余三项均不可以做。 【38题详解】 根据第三段“We should keep quiet after 10:00 p.m., because many people need to rest or get up early for work or study.” 可知晚上十点后需要保持安静，是因为很多人需要休息。 【39题详解】 根据第四段“They can’t park cars in front of doors, on walkways or in emergency areas.”中“不能在门口、人行道、emergency区域停车”，结合生活常识可知emergency areas为应急区域，用于处理突发危险状况，因此单词含义为突发且危险的。 【40题详解】 文章第一段提出社区生活需要规则，中间三段分别介绍了清洁、噪音和交通方面的具体规则，最后一段总结规则能保护大家并使家园更美好。整篇文章围绕社区规则及其重要性展开。 第二节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Xiong’an is a great place for birds. Baiyangdian, in Xiong’an, has changed a lot. After Xiong’an New Area was set up, people here started to look after the environment well. The water in Baiyangdian is cleaner, and the water level is just right. So it’s really a good place for birds to live in. More and more birds come to Baiyangdian. Before, there were only 206 kinds of wild birds. Now, there are 296 kinds! One special bird is the Baer’s Pochard (青头潜鸭). It’s in danger. Before, it just flew by Baiyangdian. But now, it stays here. The Xiong’an government does many things to help birds. They mark some places where birds can live safely. They build small islands for the birds, too. They use new ways to watch the birds and keep them safe. People near Baiyangdian help, too. They become volunteers. If they find a hurt or sick bird, they take it to a safe place and help it get better. Thanks to all the help, Baiyangdian is a habitat for birds again. We can see people and birds living together happily. 41. How many kinds of wild birds were there in Baiyangdian before? _____________________________________________________________________________ 42. Where is the Baer’s Pochard now? _____________________________________________________________________________ 43. What do the people near Baiyangdian do when they find a hurt or sick bird? _____________________________________________________________________________ 44. How does the Xiong’an government help birds? (List at least two ways) _____________________________________________________________________________ 45. As a student, what can you do to protect birds around Baiyangdian? _____________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. There were 206 kinds of wild birds. 42. It stays in Baiyangdian. 43. They take it to a safe place and help it get better. 44. Mark safe places, build islands, use new ways (to watch birds).（列出任意两条即可） 45. Build birdhouses./Clean the lakeside./Plant more trees./Draw posters to tell others.（答案不唯一，言之有理，写出一点即可。） 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了雄安新区设立后，白洋淀生态环境得到改善，鸟类种类显著增加，政府及当地居民采取多种措施保护鸟类，实现了人与鸟和谐共处。 【41题详解】 根据第二段“Before, there were only 206 kinds of wild birds.”可知，白洋淀以前仅有206种野生鸟类。 【42题详解】 根据第二段“One special bird is the Baer’s Pochard...But now, it stays here.”可知，青头潜鸭如今停留在雄安白洋淀。 【43题详解】 根据第三段“If they find a hurt or sick bird, they take it to a safe place and help it get better.”可知，当地居民发现受伤或生病的鸟类会将其安置在安全地带并帮助其康复。 【44题详解】 根据第三段“The Xiong’an government does many things to help birds. They mark some places where birds can live safely. They build small islands for the birds, too. They use new ways to watch the birds and keep them safe.”可提炼出政府保护鸟类的三种举措，满足题目至少两条的要求。 【45题详解】 本题为开放性试题，结合全文保护鸟类的主题，从学生力所能及的角度作答，贴合文章主旨，语句通顺合理即可，答案不唯一。 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Danny and Jenny are talking about the ways to be healthy.) Danny: Hi, Jenny. _____________46_____________ Jenny: He is my father. Danny: Your father looks healthy and young. He must have a good lifestyle. Jenny: Yes, my father always gets up early and never stays up. Danny:_____________47_____________ Jenny: He gets up at 5:40 every day, and then he plays sports outdoors. Do you usually get some exercise in the morning? Danny: _____________48_____________ I think exercise makes me feel tired. I like to watch short videos or TV and eat junk food on the sofa, haha. Jenny: But that is bad for your health. You need to change. Danny: _____________49_____________ Jenny: You should eat more healthy food and do more exercise. Danny: Thanks for your advice. Jenny:_____________50_____________ 【答案】46. Who is he? 47. What time does he get up every day? 48. No, I don’t. 49. What should I do? 50. You’re welcome. 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕健康生活方式展开，Danny向Jenny询问其父亲的身份和作息时间，了解到对方父亲拥有健康的生活习惯。同时Danny坦言自己缺乏运动、饮食习惯不佳，随后向Jenny请教保持健康的方法，Jenny给出了合理的健康建议，最后二人礼貌结束对话。 【46题详解】 根据下一句Jenny说 “He is my father.”，此处用来询问男士身份。 【47题详解】 根据下一句Jenny说“He gets up at 5:40 every day, and then he plays sports outdoors.”，此处用来询问起床时间。 【48题详解】 根据后一句Danny 说 “I think exercise makes me feel tired.”，此处用来作否定回答。 【49题详解】 根据下一句Jenny给出保持健康的相关建议，此处用来询问保持健康的方法。 【50题详解】 根据上一句Danny说 “Thanks for your advice.”，此处用来回应感谢。 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 51. 上周日，你和家人前往雄安悦容公园野餐，在游玩途中结识新朋友Anna。请根据提示写一篇英语短文。 提示： (1) What was your new friend like? (2) What did you do together? (3) How did you feel that day? 要求： (1) 短文须包括以上所有信息，可适当发挥； (2) 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名； (3) 词数70个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Last Sunday, I went to Xiong’an New Area Yuerong Park for a picnic with my family. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Last Sunday, I went to Xiong’an New Area Yuerong Park for a picnic with my family. It was a nice sunny day. I met a new friend Anna there. She was warm and outgoing, and she offered me her delicious snacks right after we said hello. We enjoyed lots of fun activities together. We flew kites, walked around the lake and took many lovely photos. She also sat with my family and shared our picnic food. I felt so joyful that day. Making a new friend made this trip unforgettable. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文；以一般过去时为主 明确要点：新朋友Anna的性格外貌；两人一起做的活动；当天的个人心情感受 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：除去给定开头词数70词左右；文中不能出现真实人名、校名、地名；必须覆盖全部三个提示要点，可适度增添环境细节 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：已给出固定开篇，交代时间、人物、事件地点，简单补充天气环境，引出后文遇见新朋友 主体段：文章核心段落，依次描写新朋友Anna的性格；二人共同进行的游玩活动，完整覆盖前两个写作要点 结尾段：总结当天内心感受 写作要点 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：新朋友Anna的形象 性格描写：warm and outgoing/friendly/nice/kind等 互动细节：offered me her delicious snacks/shared her snacks with me/talked happily 可用句型：She was warm and outgoing./She was a friendly and outgoing girl./She shared snacks with me when we talked.等 要点二：两人共同做的事 游玩活动：flew kites/walked around the lake/took many lovely photos/shared picnic food/enjoy picnic等 要点三：当天的内心感受 心情词汇：joyful/happy/excited/wonderful/unforgettable等 情感升华句：I felt so joyful that day. Making a new friend made this trip unforgettable./It was such a wonderful day for me./I had a great time that day./This trip left me a sweet memory.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $