Unit 1 Friendship 单元练习 2026-2027学年译林版英语八年级上册

**基本信息** 八年级上册Unit1 Friendship单元卷，通过多样题型融合语法、阅读与写作，聚焦友谊主题，适配单元复习，提升语言能力与思维品质。 **题型特征** |题型|题量|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|----|----|----| |单项选择|15|冠词/代词/连词等语法|基础巩固，考查语言知识准确性| |完形填空|15|友谊故事理解与词汇运用|情境真实，培养文化意识与逻辑思维| |阅读理解|5|友谊品质与维护方法|信息提取，提升思维品质| |信息还原|5|交友建议语篇衔接|语用能力，强化语言表达| |阅读回答问题|5|友谊关键品质|简洁表达，训练思维敏捷性| |首字母填空|10|词汇语境应用|综合运用，发展学习能力|

八年级上册Unit1 Friendship单元练习 (附答案) 一、单项选择 1. I have _ honest best friend and he is _ helpful boy. A. a; a B. an; an C. a; an D. an; a 2. We can use adjectives _ people’s looks and personalities. A. describe B. to describe C. describing D. described 3. Betty’s hair is longer than _. A. I B. me C. mine D. my 4. Could you tell me _ qualities make a true friend? A. what B. how C. which D. who 5. A true friend can stand _ your side when you are in trouble. A. at B. on C. by D. in 6. The _ humorous your friend is, the happier you will be. A. many B. more C. most D. much 7. He likes telling funny jokes, _ he never makes fun of others. A. or B. so C. but D. and 8. All the _ in our class respect honest and kind classmates. A. student B. students C. a student D. the student 9. The teacher advises us _ lies to our close friends. A. not tell B. don’t tell C. not to tell D. to not tell 10. We will talk about our best friends _ this Friday afternoon. A. on B. in C. at D. / 11. No one _ keep a friendship without trust and care. A. can B. can’t C. couldn’t D. could not 12. Max is much _ than other boys in our class. A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest 13. When you feel like _ up, your true friend will encourage you. A. give B. to give C. gave D. giving 14. Everyone _ different standards for good friends. A. have B. has C. having D. had 15. —I feel upset. I have no close friends at new school. —_! Join a club and talk to others bravely. A. What a pity B. Sounds terrible C. Cheer up D. You’re welcome 二、完形填空 Everyone needs friends. A true friend makes our life warmer and brighter, but making good friends is not an easy 1 . When I was in Grade Seven, I was quiet and afraid to talk with classmates. I sat alone every day and felt very 2 . No one wanted to share stories or play games 3 me. I thought I would never have close friends. One rainy afternoon, I forgot to take my umbrella. I stood at the school gate, watching the heavy rain and feeling sad. Just then, a girl named Lily walked to me and 4 her umbrella with me. We walked home together and talked a lot on the way. She told me I was kind, and she hoped we could be 5 . From that day on, we stayed together almost every day. When I failed my math test and wanted to 6 up, Lily helped me go over lessons patiently. When I had small fights with my parents, she 7 to listen to my worries. She never laughed at me even when I made silly mistakes. However, we also had quarrels once. Last month, I thought she spent too much time with her new deskmate and didn’t care about me. I was angry and 8 talking to her for three days. Later, Lily wrote a short letter to me. She said our friendship meant a lot to her, and she didn’t want to lose me. I read the letter and felt 9 sorry for myself. I realized good friendship needs understanding and trust. Now we know the 10 to keep long friendship. First, we should be honest. Never tell 11 to your friend, or trust will disappear quickly. Second, learn to 12 each other’s differences. No two people are the same. Third, be ready to give a hand when your friend is in 13 . Good friends are gifts in our life. They cheer us up when we are upset and share our joy when we are happy. If you find a true friend, 14 this treasure well, and you will find life full of 15 . 1. A. chance B. task C. secret D. habit 2. A. lonely B. excited C. relaxed D. lucky 3. A. to B. for C. with D. at 4. A. bought B. shared C. covered D. left 5. A. strangers B. classmates C. partners D. friends 6. A. give B. stand C. wake D. get 7. A. refused B. hated C. offered D. planned 8. A. started B. stopped C. enjoyed D. kept 9. A. simply B. hardly C. truly D. nearly 10. A. way B. answer C. reason D. sign 11. A. stories B. jokes C. lies D. words 12. A. accept B. change C. forget D. hide 13. A. peace B. trouble C. danger D. silence 14. A. watch B. keep C. take D. find 15. A. sadness B. surprise C. trouble D. warmth 三、阅读理解 What makes a friendship last long? Many students share their ideas in the school magazine. First, honesty is the most important quality for two friends. If you always tell lies, your friends will lose trust in you and stay away from you. True friends keep secrets for each other and never hide their real feelings. Second, learn to be a good listener. When your friend meets bad things, don’t just talk about yourself. Look at them and listen carefully. It helps them feel warm and understood. Third, be cheerful and caring. Share small happy stories and daily funny moments. Notice your friend’s bad moods and cheer them up. Small care can make a deep difference to a friendship. Last, face quarrels bravely. It’s normal for friends to have different ideas. Don’t give up easily. Talk calmly and try to understand each other’s thoughts. All in all, good friendship needs trust, patience and constant care. No friendship can stay strong without hard work from both sides. 1. What is the most important quality between friends? A. Being humorous. B. Being honest. C. Being tall. D. Being hard-working. 2. What should you do to be a good listener? A. Talk about your own stories all the time. B. Keep silent and never reply. C. Look at friends and listen carefully. D. Leave alone when friends feel sad. 3. What can cheer your upset friends up according to the passage? A. Playing computer games alone. B. Sharing funny little happy stories. C. Telling them lots of lies. D. Staying away from them for days. 4. What does the writer think of quarrels between friends? A. They are totally strange. B. They never happen to close friends. C. They must end the friendship. D. They are quite normal. 5. What is the main idea of the whole passage? A. Ways to keep long-lasting friendship. B. Different qualities of famous painters. C. How to become a good listener at school. D. Reasons why students often argue with each other. 四、信息还原(六选五) Making good friends is an important skill for teenagers. Here are several useful tips for you. 1 Lots of students stay quiet and dare not talk to new classmates. But if you join a club, you can meet people with the same hobbies. It’s much easier to start a talk. Always be polite and friendly to people around you. 2 Kind words and soft smiles make people feel warm and willing to make friends with you. Never be rude or unfriendly to anyone around you. Learn to be a careful and patient listener. When your new classmates share their troubles, listen patiently and look at them. 3 Give encouragement and support to your friends. If your friends meet hard problems, encourage them and stand by their side. 4 Talk calmly when you have disagreements with friends. 5 Don’t be afraid to talk about your different ideas. Calm communication can fix most problems between you and your friends. A. Smile at others and speak politely. B. Joining school clubs is a great way to meet new people. C. Good listening lets others feel respected and trusted. D. Never give support to classmates with difficulties. E. True friends support each other instead of giving up easily. F. Small quarrels are normal. 1._2. _3. _ 4. _5. _ 五、阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。 What makes a lifelong true friendship? Many students in Grade Eight share their ideas after learning Unit 1 Friends. Two qualities stand out most: honesty and care. An honest friend will never tell lies to you. Whenever you tell him your private worries, he can keep all your secrets well and won’t spread them to others. He will point out your mistakes gently instead of cheating you to make you happy. Caring friends always pay close attention to your moods in daily life. If you fail an exam or feel upset, they will stay with you and cheer you up with funny stories. When you meet hard problems, they will stand by your side and encourage you not to give up easily. However, quarrels are unavoidable even between close friends. Different ideas may cause small fights. But calm communication can solve most disagreements quickly. If both sides are patient and understand each other, no quarrel can break a real friendship. Besides these, being a good listener also matters a lot. When your friends talk about their feelings, you should look at them and listen carefully instead of interrupting them. Trust, patience and care together build warm and long-lasting friendships. 回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过6个单词。 1. What are the two most important qualities of good friends? 2. What will honest friends never do to you? 3. What can caring friends notice about you easily? 4. What can fix disagreements between good friends? 5. What should we be when friends talk with us? 六、首字母填空 Do you have lots of friends? What do you t 1 of friends and friendship? Are they very important to you? Some of the friends may have different ideas and i 2 , and some like doing the same things as you. Do you like friends d 3 from or the same as you? You may like the friends with the same interests as you. But I don’t really care. I have t 4 good friends, Peter and James. Peter is like me. I am a q 5 boy, and Peter is also quiet. We b 6 enjoy reading books and surfing the Internet. On weekends, we often go to the library or p7 games on the computer together. But James is very different from us. He l 8 playing ball games, and he is healthier than us. He is much more l 9 and often makes us laugh. It is not necessary (必需的) for friends to be the same. Do you a 10 with me? 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 一、单项选择 1-5 DBCAC 6-10 BCBCD 11-15 ABDBC 二、完形填空 1-5 BACBD 6-10 ACBCA 11-15CABBD 三、阅读理解 1-5 BCBDA 四、信息还原 1-5 BACEF 五、阅读回答问题 1. Honesty and care. 2. They never tell lies to you. 3. Our bad moods. 4. Calm communication. 5. Good listeners. 六、首字母填空 1.think 2.interests 3. different 4.two 5. quiet 6. both 7.play 8. likes 9.lively 10.agree 1 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $