高频词 Day 5 资料 -2027届高三英语一轮复习专项

**基本信息** 以多轮遮罩记忆、词形转化、词组仿写及词汇整合写作为核心方法，构建从基础拼写至综合运用的递进式词汇训练体系，提升语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |拼写|23词中英文互译|遮罩多轮记忆法（中英互查→订正强化）|从音形义基础识别到双向转换，夯实词汇记忆| |词性转换|22词形变化+23语境填空|词形转化+语境应用（先基础后变式）|连接单词词性与语法功能，构建词形知识网络| |常用词组|23词组仿写|仿写迁移法（例句引导→情境应用）|从固定搭配到语境化表达，强化词汇应用能力| |写作|5句翻译+1篇主题作文|词汇整合写作（多词融合→主题表达）|综合运用词汇完成意义建构，实现从输入到输出的转化|

Day 3 Part 1:拼写 （使用时先遮住原词，根据中文写英文1，完成后订正，再遮住原词和中文根据英文1写中文1，完成后订正，以此类推） 原词 中文 英文1 中文1 英文2 中文2 compare/kəmˈpeə(r)/ v.比较(with)；比喻(to) spread/spred/ v.延伸，传播 seek/siːk/ v.寻找 distant/ˈdɪstənt/ adj.遥远的 original/əˈrɪdʒənl/ adj.原始的，最初的 impress/ɪmˈpres/ v.使…有印象(on) remind/rɪˈmaɪnd/ v.提醒(of) communicate/kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/ v.交流(with) range/reɪndʒ/ n.范围 v.涉及(from…to…) guidance/ˈɡaɪdns/ n.指导 avoid/əˈvɔɪd/ v.避免 opportunity/ˌɒpəˈtjuːnəti/ n.机会 emotion/ɪˈməʊʃən/ n.情绪 equal/ˈiːkwəl/ adj.相等的 v.等于(to) contain/kənˈteɪn/ v.包含 hardly/ˈhɑːdli/ adv.几乎不 announce/əˈnaʊns/ v.宣布 reward/rɪˈwɔːd/ v.奖赏 n.报酬 desire/dɪˈzaɪə/ n.渴望 v.渴望 promote/prəˈməʊt/ v.促进，促销，升迁 gather/ˈɡæðə/ v.聚集 n.聚集 similarity/ˌsɪməˈlærəti/ n.相似，类似 advance/ədˈvɑːns/ n.前进 adj.提前的 1. advance—n.前进；adj.提前的 2. remind—v.提醒(of) 3. spread—v.延伸，传播 4. equal—adj.相等的；v.等于(to) 5. desire—n.渴望；v.渴望 6. opportunity—n.机会 7. distant—adj.遥远的 8. promote—v.促进，促销，升迁 9. contain—v.包含 10. guidance—n.指导 11. gather—v.聚集；n.聚集 12. compare—v.比较(with)；比喻(to) 13. hardly—adv.几乎不 14. reward—v.奖赏；n.报酬 15. seek—v.寻找 16. original—adj.原始的，最初的 17. similarity—n.相似，类似 18. impress—v.使…有印象(on) 19. avoid—v.避免 20. emotion—n.情绪 21. communicate—v.交流(with) 22. range—n.范围；v.涉及(from…to…) 23. announce—v.宣布 1. 聚集—gather 2. 遥远的—distant 3. 提醒—remind 4. 机会—opportunity 5. 比较—compare 6. 几乎不—hardly 7. 传播；延伸—spread 8. 促进；升迁—promote 9. 渴望—desire 10. 相等的；等于—equal 11. 包含—contain 12. 指导—guidance 13. 前进；提前的—advance 14. 奖赏；报酬—reward 15. 寻找—seek 16. 原始的；最初的—original 17. 相似，类似—similarity 18. 使留下印象—impress 19. 避免—avoid 20. 情绪—emotion 21. 交流—communicate 22. 范围；涉及—range 23. 宣布—announce Part 2词性转换 （使用时先完成第一部分，核对答案订正，再完成适当形式练习题） 1. compare v.比较；比喻 → comparison n.比较；对比 → comparative adj.比较的 2. spread v.延伸，传播 → spread过去式/过去分词 3. seek v.寻找 → sought v.（过去式/过去分词）寻找 4. distant adj.遥远的 → distance n.距离；远方 5. original adj.原始的，最初的 → origin n.起源；源头 → originally adv.起初；原本 6. impress v.使…有印象 → impression n.印象 → impressive adj.令人印象深刻的 7. remind v.提醒 → reminder n.提醒物；提示 8. communicate v.交流 → communication n.交流；沟通 → communicative adj.善于交际的 9. range n.范围 v.涉及 → ranging adj.范围涵盖…的 10. guidance n.指导 → guide v.指导 n.向导 11. avoid v.避免 → avoidance n.回避；避免 → avoidable adj.可避免的 12. opportunity n.机会 → opportunistic adj.投机的 13. emotion n.情绪 → emotional adj.情绪的；感性的 → emotionally adv.情绪上地 14. equal adj.相等的 v.等于 → equality n.平等 → equally adv.平等地 15. contain v.包含 → container n.容器；集装箱 → containment n.包含；遏制 16. announce v.宣布 → announcement n.公告；宣布 17. reward v.奖赏 n.报酬 → rewarding adj.有意义的；值得的 18. desire n./v.渴望 → desirable adj.值得拥有的；合意的 19. promote v.促进；升迁 → promotion n.提升；推广 20. gather v./n.聚集 → gathering n.聚会；集会 21. similarity n.相似 → similar adj.相似的 → similarly adv.同样地 22. advance n.前进 adj.提前的 → advanced adj.先进的；高级的 → advancement n.进步 用适当形式填空 1. The ________ (distance) village is hidden in the mountains. 答案：distant 解析：修饰名词village需用形容词，distance名词→distant形容词：遥远的。 2. We need ________ (guide) from teachers to finish this project well. 答案：guidance 解析：need后接名词作宾语，guide动词→guidance名词：指导。 3. Her speech left a deep ________ (impress) on all the listeners. 答案：impression 解析：deep形容词修饰名词，impress动词→impression名词：印象。 4. We should have an open ________ (communicate) with our parents. 答案：communication 解析：open形容词后接名词，communicate动词→communication名词：交流。 5. You should try your best ________ (avoid) making silly mistakes. 答案：to avoid 解析：固定搭配try one’s best to do sth 尽力做某事。 6. Everyone should cherish every ________ (opportune) to improve himself. 答案：opportunity 解析：every后接单数名词，opportune形容词→opportunity名词：机会。 7. He spoke with strong ________ (emotion) in his voice. 答案：emotion 解析：形容词strong修饰名词，emotion名词：情绪。 8. All people are born ________ (equal). 答案：equal 解析：be born equal 固定短语：生而平等，形容词作主语补足语。 9. This box ________ (contain) many old photos from his childhood. 答案：contains 解析：主语box为单数一般现在时，谓语用三单contains。 10. The school ________ (announce) the final exam schedule yesterday. 答案：announced 解析：yesterday为一般过去时标志，用过去式announced。 11. This volunteer work is highly ________ (reward). 答案：rewarding 解析：系动词is后接形容词作表语，reward动词→rewarding形容词：有意义的。 12. It is everyone’s ________ (desire) to live a peaceful life. 答案：desire 解析：名词所有格后接名词，desire名词：渴望、心愿。 13. The new policy helps the ________ (promote) of local tourism. 答案：promotion 解析：定冠词the+名词，promote动词→promotion名词：推广。 14. A large ________ (gather) of students took part in the tree-planting activity. 答案：gathering 解析：a large后接名词，gather动词→gathering名词：集会、聚集的人群。 15. There are many ________ (similar) between the two cultures. 答案：similarities 解析：many后接可数名词复数，similarity复数similarities：相似之处。 16. We have made great ________ (advance) in environmental protection. 答案：advances 解析：固定搭配make advances 取得进步，用复数形式。 17. The news ________ (spread) quickly across the whole town last week. 答案：spread 解析：last week过去时，spread过去式同原形spread。 18. They ________ (seek) help from experts when they met trouble last month. 答案：sought 解析：last month过去时，seek过去式为sought。 19. Can you tell me the ________ (origin) story behind this tradition? 答案：original 解析：修饰名词story用形容词，origin名词→original形容词：最初的。 20. This letter ________ (remind) me of my best friend in junior high. 答案：reminds/reminded 解析：主谓一致，可用一般现在时三单reminds或过去式reminded。 21. Prices ________ (range) from 10 to 50 yuan in this shop. 答案：range 解析：主语prices为复数，一般现在时谓语用原形range。 22. It’s unfair to treat students not ________ (equal). 答案：equally 解析：副词修饰动词treat，equal形容词→equally副词：平等地。 23. We are ________ (hard) too busy to take part in outdoor activities. 答案：hardly 解析：副词hardly几乎不，符合句意；hard为“努力地”语义不符。 Part 3常用词组 （使用时根据讲解内容仿写句子） 1. compare 常用词组：compare A with B 把A和B作比较 例句：We often compare our learning methods with our deskmates’ to make improvements. 仿写：游客总爱将这座古镇和江南水乡作比较。 仿写答案：Tourists always compare this ancient town with water towns in the south of the Yangtze River. 2. spread 常用词组：spread out 散开；铺开 例句：We spread out our notebooks on the desk to review knowledge together. 仿写：我们在草地上铺开野餐垫享受午后时光。 仿写答案：We spread out the picnic mat on the grass to enjoy the afternoon time. 3. seek 常用词组：seek for 寻求；找寻 例句：Many students seek for better learning ways during the vacation. 仿写：年轻人踏入城市，寻求更好的发展机遇。 仿写答案：Young people come into the city and seek for better development chances. 4. distant 常用词组：distant relative 远房亲戚 例句：We visited a distant relative who lives in the mountain village during the holiday. 仿写：多年断联之后，他如同一位疏远的故人。 仿写答案：After losing contact for years, he is just like a distant old friend. 5. original 常用词组：original version 原版；最初版本 例句：I prefer to read the original version of the English novel rather than the simplified one. 仿写：设计师保留了这件手工艺品最初的样式。 仿写答案：The designer kept the original version of this handcraft. 6. impress 常用词组：impress sb. with sth. 用某物给某人留下印象 例句：She impressed all judges with her fluent oral English in the contest. 仿写：这位匠人用精巧的木雕技艺打动了参观者。 仿写答案：The craftsman impressed visitors with his delicate wood carving skills. 7. remind 常用词组：remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事 例句：The old song reminds me of the happy days with my primary classmates. 仿写：这片湖泊让我想起儿时外婆家的池塘。 仿写答案：This lake reminds me of the pond at my grandma’s house in my childhood. 8. communicate 常用词组：communicate with sb. 与某人交流沟通 例句：It’s necessary to communicate with your parents when you have trouble in study. 仿写：我们可以借助网络和外国笔友交流文化差异。 仿写答案：We can communicate with foreign pen pals about cultural differences through the Internet. 9. range 常用词组：range from…to… 范围从……到…… 例句：The ages of the club members range from fourteen to eighteen. 仿写：这家小店手作饰品的价格从二十元到两百元不等。 仿写答案：The prices of handmade ornaments in this shop range from 20 yuan to 200 yuan. 10. guidance 常用词组：under the guidance of 在……的指导下 例句：We finished the social survey under the guidance of our head teacher. 仿写：在美术老师的指导下，我们完成了风景素描作品。 仿写答案：We finished the landscape sketch under the guidance of the art teacher. 11. avoid 常用词组：avoid doing sth. 避免做某事 例句：You should avoid staying up late if you want to keep energetic at school. 仿写：在山林徒步时要避免触碰不知名的野生植物。 仿写答案：You should avoid touching unknown wild plants while hiking in the mountains. 12. opportunity 常用词组：seize the opportunity 抓住机会 例句：You must seize the opportunity to practice speaking English in class. 仿写：我们要抓住这次下乡实践的机会开阔眼界。 仿写答案：We should seize the opportunity of going to the countryside for practice to broaden our horizons. 13. emotion 常用词组：mixed emotion 复杂的情绪 例句：I had mixed emotion when saying goodbye to my junior high teachers. 仿写：比赛落幕时，选手们心中五味杂陈。 仿写答案：When the competition came to an end, the players had mixed emotion in their hearts. 14. equal 常用词组：be equal to 等同于；胜任 例句：Hard practice is equal to half of the success in sports events. 仿写：他足够成熟，能够胜任班长这份职责。 仿写答案：He is mature enough to be equal to the duty of class monitor. 15. contain 常用词组：contain inside 内部包含 例句：This thick book contains inside many stories about traditional culture. 仿写：这个木盒里面装着手工制作的首饰。 仿写答案：This wooden box contains inside hand-made jewellery. 16. hardly 常用词组：hardly ever 几乎从不 例句：He hardly ever plays mobile games so he has plenty of study time. 仿写：这位老农几乎从不在雨天出门劳作。 仿写答案：The old farmer hardly ever goes out to work on rainy days. 17. announce 常用词组：announce the result 公布结果 例句：The teacher will announce the final exam result at the end of this week. 仿写：裁判即将公布这场篮球联赛的获胜队伍。 仿写答案：The referee is going to announce the winning team of this basketball league. 18. reward 常用词组：reward sb. for sth. 因某事奖励某人 例句：The school rewarded her for winning the national writing competition. 仿写：农场主奖励勤恳干活的工人一袋新鲜水果。 仿写答案：The farmer rewarded the hard-working workers with a bag of fresh fruit. 19. desire 常用词组：have a desire to do sth. 渴望做某事 例句：She has a strong desire to travel around the whole country after graduation. 仿写：许多年轻人渴望去到乡村支教帮助留守儿童。 仿写答案：Many young people have a desire to teach in villages and help left-behind children. 20. promote 常用词组：promote the development of 促进……的发展 例句：Reading widely can promote the development of our thinking ability. 仿写：旅游业能够促进这座小城经济的发展。 仿写答案：Tourism can promote the development of this small town’s economy. 21. gather 常用词组：gather together 聚集在一起 例句：We gather together every Friday to share our reading gains. 仿写：全家人在除夕夜聚在一起吃年夜饭。 仿写答案：The whole family gather together to have the New Year’s Eve dinner. 22. similarity 常用词组：have a similarity in 在……方面存在相似之处 例句：The two novels have a similarity in the description of family affection. 仿写：两地民俗在节日庆祝方式上有着相似之处。 仿写答案：The folk customs of the two places have a similarity in ways of celebrating festivals. 23. advance 常用词组：in advance 提前 例句：We need to book the classroom in advance for our group discussion. 仿写：我们要提前预定酒店以保障假期出行顺利。 仿写答案：We need to book the hotel in advance to ensure a smooth trip during the holiday. Part 4写作 （翻译部分每个句子含有至少三个表格中的词，写作则是要求从表格中选词自己成文） 翻译 1.If you seek to communicate with distant friends, you can compare your daily emotions and gather similar stories to advance your mutual understanding. 如果你想要和远方的朋友交流，你可以对比彼此日常的情绪，收集相似的故事来增进双方的理解。 2.Under the guidance of teachers, we should avoid extreme emotion, seize every opportunity to promote ourselves and never desire unrealistic praise. 在老师的指导下，我们应当避免极端情绪，抓住每一个机会提升自我，永远不要渴望不切实际的夸赞。 3．The school will announce a report that contains topics ranging from original culture to social reward and personal growth. 学校将会发布一份报告，这份报告包含的主题从本土原始文化延伸到社会奖赏与个人成长。 4.Hardly anyone can be equal to the task if they spread wrong ideas and ignore the similarity between personal efforts and public progress. 如果一个人散播错误观点、无视个人努力与大众进步之间的共性，那他几乎没人能胜任这份工作。 5.We are impressed that people can contain their negative feelings, avoid blind comparison and seek opportunities to advance and gather strength together. 让我们印象深刻的是，人们可以克制负面情绪、避免盲目攀比，寻找机会共同进步、凝聚力量。 写作 使用表格中至少5个词完成一篇以“人与自然”为主题的作文 We seek to protect nature and avoid damaging its balance. We gather to observe distant wild creatures, find similarities in their living habits and advance environmental protection with joint efforts. The original beauty of nature will be well contained in this way. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Day 3 Part 1:拼写 （使用时先遮住原词，根据中文写英文1，完成后订正，再遮住原词和中文根据英文1写中文1，完成后订正，以此类推） 原词 中文 英文1 中文1 英文2 中文2 compare/kəmˈpeə(r)/ v.比较(with)；比喻(to) spread/spred/ v.延伸，传播 seek/siːk/ v.寻找 distant/ˈdɪstənt/ adj.遥远的 original/əˈrɪdʒənl/ adj.原始的，最初的 impress/ɪmˈpres/ v.使…有印象(on) remind/rɪˈmaɪnd/ v.提醒(of) communicate/kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/ v.交流(with) range/reɪndʒ/ n.范围 v.涉及(from…to…) guidance/ˈɡaɪdns/ n.指导 avoid/əˈvɔɪd/ v.避免 opportunity/ˌɒpəˈtjuːnəti/ n.机会 emotion/ɪˈməʊʃən/ n.情绪 equal/ˈiːkwəl/ adj.相等的 v.等于(to) contain/kənˈteɪn/ v.包含 hardly/ˈhɑːdli/ adv.几乎不 announce/əˈnaʊns/ v.宣布 reward/rɪˈwɔːd/ v.奖赏 n.报酬 desire/dɪˈzaɪə/ n.渴望 v.渴望 promote/prəˈməʊt/ v.促进，促销，升迁 gather/ˈɡæðə/ v.聚集 n.聚集 similarity/ˌsɪməˈlærəti/ n.相似，类似 advance/ədˈvɑːns/ n.前进 adj.提前的 1. advance—___________________ 2. remind—___________________ 3. spread—___________________ 4. equal—___________________ 5. desire—___________________ 6. opportunity—___________________ 7. distant—___________________ 8. promote—___________________ 9. contain—___________________ 10. guidance—___________________ 11. gather—___________________ 12. compare—___________________ 13. hardly—___________________ 14. reward—___________________ 15. seek—___________________ 16. original—___________________ 17. similarity—___________________ 18. impress—___________________ 19. avoid—___________________ 20. emotion—___________________ 21. communicate—___________________ 22. range—___________________ 23. announce—___________________ 1. 聚集—___________________ 2. 遥远的—___________________ 3. 提醒—___________________ 4. 机会—___________________ 5. 比较—___________________ 6. 几乎不—___________________ 7. 传播；延伸—___________________ 8. 促进；升迁—___________________ 9. 渴望—___________________ 10. 相等的；等于—___________________ 11. 包含—___________________ 12. 指导—___________________ 13. 前进；提前的—___________________ 14. 奖赏；报酬—___________________ 15. 寻找—___________________ 16. 原始的；最初的—___________________ 17. 相似，类似—___________________ 18. 使留下印象—___________________ 19. 避免—___________________ 20. 情绪—___________________ 21. 交流—___________________ 22. 范围；涉及—___________________ 23. 宣布—___________________ Part 2词性转换 （使用时先完成第一部分，核对答案订正，再完成适当形式练习题） 1. compare v.比较；比喻 → ___________________ n.比较；对比 → ___________________ adj.比较的 2. spread v.延伸，传播 → ___________________过去式/过去分词 3. seek v.寻找 → ___________________ v.（过去式/过去分词）寻找 4. distant adj.遥远的 → ___________________ n.距离；远方 5. original adj.原始的，最初的 →___________________ n.起源；源头 → ___________________ adv.起初；原本 6. impress v.使…有印象 → ___________________ n.印象 → ___________________ adj.令人印象深刻的 7. remind v.提醒 → ___________________ n.提醒物；提示 8. communicate v.交流 → ___________________ n.交流；沟通 → ___________________ adj.善于交际的 9. range n.范围 v.涉及 → ___________________ adj.范围涵盖…的 10. guidance n.指导 → ___________________ v.指导 n.向导 11. avoid v.避免 → ___________________ n.回避；避免 →___________________adj.可避免的 12. opportunity n.机会 → ___________________adj.投机的 13. emotion n.情绪 → ___________________ adj.情绪的；感性的 →___________________adv.情绪上地 14. equal adj.相等的 v.等于 → ___________________ n.平等 → ___________________ adv.平等地 15. contain v.包含 → ___________________ n.容器；集装箱 → ___________________ n.包含；遏制 16. announce v.宣布 → ___________________n.公告；宣布 17. reward v.奖赏 n.报酬 → ___________________ adj.有意义的；值得的 18. desire n./v.渴望 → ___________________ adj.值得拥有的；合意的 19. promote v.促进；升迁 → ___________________ n.提升；推广 20. gather v./n.聚集 → ___________________ n.聚会；集会 21. similarity n.相似 → ___________________ adj.相似的 → ___________________ adv.同样地 22. advance n.前进 adj.提前的 → ___________________ adj.先进的；高级的 → ___________________ n.进步 用适当形式填空 1. The ________ (distance) village is hidden in the mountains. 2. We need ________ (guide) from teachers to finish this project well. 3. Her speech left a deep ________ (impress) on all the listeners. 4. We should have an open ________ (communicate) with our parents. 5. You should try your best ________ (avoid) making silly mistakes. 6. Everyone should cherish every ________ (opportune) to improve himself. 7. He spoke with strong ________ (emotion) in his voice. 8. All people are born ________ (equal). 9. This box ________ (contain) many old photos from his childhood. 10. The school ________ (announce) the final exam schedule yesterday. 11. This volunteer work is highly ________ (reward). 12. It is everyone’s ________ (desire) to live a peaceful life. 13. The new policy helps the ________ (promote) of local tourism. 14. A large ________ (gather) of students took part in the tree-planting activity. 15. There are many ________ (similar) between the two cultures. 16. We have made great ________ (advance) in environmental protection. 17. The news ________ (spread) quickly across the whole town last week. 18. They ________ (seek) help from experts when they met trouble last month. 19. Can you tell me the ________ (origin) story behind this tradition? 20. This letter ________ (remind) me of my best friend in junior high. 21. Prices ________ (range) from 10 to 50 yuan in this shop. 22. It’s unfair to treat students not ________ (equal). 23. We are ________ (hard) too busy to take part in outdoor activities. Part 3常用词组 （使用时根据讲解内容仿写句子） 1. compare 常用词组：compare A with B 把A和B作比较 例句：We often compare our learning methods with our deskmates’ to make improvements. 仿写：游客总爱将这座古镇和江南水乡作比较。 仿写答案：_________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. spread 常用词组：spread out 散开；铺开 例句：We spread out our notebooks on the desk to review knowledge together. 仿写：我们在草地上铺开野餐垫享受午后时光。 仿写答案：_________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. seek 常用词组：seek for 寻求；找寻 例句：Many students seek for better learning ways during the vacation. 仿写：年轻人踏入城市，寻求更好的发展机遇。 仿写答案：_________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. distant 常用词组：distant relative 远房亲戚 例句：We visited a distant relative who lives in the mountain village during the holiday. 仿写：多年断联之后，他如同一位疏远的故人。 仿写答案：_________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. original 常用词组：original version 原版；最初版本 例句：I prefer to read the original version of the English novel rather than the simplified one. 仿写：设计师保留了这件手工艺品最初的样式。 仿写答案：_________________________________________________________________________________________ 6. impress 常用词组：impress sb. with sth. 用某物给某人留下印象 例句：She impressed all judges with her fluent oral English in the contest. 仿写：这位匠人用精巧的木雕技艺打动了参观者。 仿写答案：_________________________________________________________________________________________ 7. remind 常用词组：remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事 例句：The old song reminds me of the happy days with my primary classmates. 仿写：这片湖泊让我想起儿时外婆家的池塘。 仿写答案：_________________________________________________________________________________________ 8. communicate 常用词组：communicate with sb. 与某人交流沟通 例句：It’s necessary to communicate with your parents when you have trouble in study. 仿写：我们可以借助网络和外国笔友交流文化差异。 仿写答案：_________________________________________________________________________________________ 9. range 常用词组：range from…to… 范围从……到…… 例句：The ages of the club members range from fourteen to eighteen. 仿写：这家小店手作饰品的价格从二十元到两百元不等。 仿写答案：_________________________________________________________________________________________ 10. guidance 常用词组：under the guidance of 在……的指导下 例句：We finished the social survey under the guidance of our head teacher. 仿写：在美术老师的指导下，我们完成了风景素描作品。 仿写答案：_________________________________________________________________________________________ 11. avoid 常用词组：avoid doing sth. 避免做某事 例句：You should avoid staying up late if you want to keep energetic at school. 仿写：在山林徒步时要避免触碰不知名的野生植物。 仿写答案：_________________________________________________________________________________________ 12. opportunity 常用词组：seize the opportunity 抓住机会 例句：You must seize the opportunity to practice speaking English in class. 仿写：我们要抓住这次下乡实践的机会开阔眼界。 仿写答案：_________________________________________________________________________________________ 13. emotion 常用词组：mixed emotion 复杂的情绪 例句：I had mixed emotion when saying goodbye to my junior high teachers. 仿写：比赛落幕时，选手们心中五味杂陈。 仿写答案：_________________________________________________________________________________________ 14. equal 常用词组：be equal to 等同于；胜任 例句：Hard practice is equal to half of the success in sports events. 仿写：他足够成熟，能够胜任班长这份职责。 仿写答案：_________________________________________________________________________________________ 15. contain 常用词组：contain inside 内部包含 例句：This thick book contains inside many stories about traditional culture. 仿写：这个木盒里面装着手工制作的首饰。 仿写答案：_________________________________________________________________________________________ 16. hardly 常用词组：hardly ever 几乎从不 例句：He hardly ever plays mobile games so he has plenty of study time. 仿写：这位老农几乎从不在雨天出门劳作。 仿写答案：_________________________________________________________________________________________ 17. announce 常用词组：announce the result 公布结果 例句：The teacher will announce the final exam result at the end of this week. 仿写：裁判即将公布这场篮球联赛的获胜队伍。 仿写答案：_________________________________________________________________________________________ 18. reward 常用词组：reward sb. for sth. 因某事奖励某人 例句：The school rewarded her for winning the national writing competition. 仿写：农场主奖励勤恳干活的工人一袋新鲜水果。 仿写答案：_________________________________________________________________________________________ 19. desire 常用词组：have a desire to do sth. 渴望做某事 例句：She has a strong desire to travel around the whole country after graduation. 仿写：许多年轻人渴望去到乡村支教帮助留守儿童。 仿写答案：_________________________________________________________________________________________ 20. promote 常用词组：promote the development of 促进……的发展 例句：Reading widely can promote the development of our thinking ability. 仿写：旅游业能够促进这座小城经济的发展。 仿写答案：_________________________________________________________________________________________ 21. gather 常用词组：gather together 聚集在一起 例句：We gather together every Friday to share our reading gains. 仿写：全家人在除夕夜聚在一起吃年夜饭。 仿写答案：_________________________________________________________________________________________ 22. similarity 常用词组：have a similarity in 在……方面存在相似之处 例句：The two novels have a similarity in the description of family affection. 仿写：两地民俗在节日庆祝方式上有着相似之处。 仿写答案：_________________________________________________________________________________________ 23. advance 常用词组：in advance 提前 例句：We need to book the classroom in advance for our group discussion. 仿写：我们要提前预定酒店以保障假期出行顺利。 仿写答案：_________________________________________________________________________________________ Part 4写作 （翻译部分每个句子含有至少三个表格中的词，写作则是要求从表格中选词自己成文） 翻译 1.If you seek to communicate with distant friends, you can compare your daily emotions and gather similar stories to advance your mutual understanding. _________________________________________________________________________________________ 2.Under the guidance of teachers, we should avoid extreme emotion, seize every opportunity to promote ourselves and never desire unrealistic praise. _________________________________________________________________________________________ 3．The school will announce a report that contains topics ranging from original culture to social reward and personal growth. _________________________________________________________________________________________ 4.Hardly anyone can be equal to the task if they spread wrong ideas and ignore the similarity between personal efforts and public progress. _________________________________________________________________________________________ 5.We are impressed that people can contain their negative feelings, avoid blind comparison and seek opportunities to advance and gather strength together. _________________________________________________________________________________________ 写作 使用表格中至少5个词完成一篇以“人与自然”为主题的作文 _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $