精品解析：广东东莞市2025-2026学年度人教PEP版（2012）第二学期小学六年级英语自查

2025-2026学年度第二学期 小学六年级英语自查 请阅读他们的对话，从所给的7个句子中选择6个句子将对话补充完整。 Tom: Hi, Mary. ________1________ Mary: It was great! We took a trip. Tom: ________2________ Mary: I went to Xinjiang with my parents. Tom: It’s so far from here. ________3________ Mary: We went there by train. Then we went back by plane. Tom: Cool. ________4________ Mary: I visited Turpan and ate delicious food. Tom: ________5________ Mary: Yes, it was. I liked the folk dance (民间舞蹈) there. Tom: ________6________ A. Where did you go? B. What did you do there? C. How do you go there? D. What a wonderful holiday! E. How did you go there? F. How was your holiday? G. Was it interesting? 【答案】1. F 2. A 3. E 4. B 5. G 6. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是谈论去新疆旅游的一段对话。 【1题详解】 根据下句它很棒！可知这句问怎么样，选F“你的假期怎么样？” 【2题详解】 根据下句我和我的父母一起去了新疆。可知这句问去哪里了，选A“你去哪里了？” 【3题详解】 根据下句我们乘火车去的那里。可知这句问交通方式，选E“你们怎样去的那里？” 【4题详解】 根据下句我参观了吐鲁番并吃了美味的食物。可知这句问做什么了，选B“你在那里做什么了？” 【5题详解】 根据下句是的，它是。可知这句是was引导的一般疑问句，选G“它有趣吗？” 【6题详解】 根据上句我喜欢那里的民间舞蹈。可知这句用感叹美好的假期来结束对话，选D“多么美好的假期啊！” 教室里老师正在向同学们介绍中国传统文化—京剧。根据短文内容选择正确的答案。 Peking Opera (京剧) is our national art. It started in 1790. Its music and singing came from Anhui and Hubei. Now, there are four main roles: Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou. Peking Opera has famous (著名的) stories, beautiful facial makeup (脸谱), wonderful gestures (姿势) and fighting. Many stories are from famous novels (小说), some of them are from history books. Now both young people and old people like it. Also, more people around the world are learning about Peking Opera. 7. How old is Peking Opera in 2026? ( ) A. 233 years old. B. 236 years old. 8. Peking Opera’s music and singing came from ________. ( ) A. Beijing and Tianjin B. Anhui and Hubei 9. Which is NOT a main role in Peking Opera? ( ) A. Dan. B. Wang. 10. Many stories in Peking Opera are from ________. ( ) A. famous novels B. magazines 11. Who likes Peking Opera according to the passage? ( ) A. Only old people in China. B. Both young and old people. 【答案】7. B 8. B 9. B 10. A 11. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国传统文化京剧。 【7题详解】 句意：2026年京剧有多少年历史？根据“It started in 1790.”可知从1790到2026年一共236年。 【8题详解】 句意：京剧的音乐和唱腔源自_____。根据“Its music and singing came from Anhui and Hubei.”可知源自安徽和湖北。 【9题详解】 句意：京剧中的非主要角色是什么？根据“Now, there are four main roles: Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou. Peking Opera has famous (著名的) stories, beautiful facial makeup (脸谱), wonderful gestures (姿势) and fighting.”可知主要角色有生旦净丑。 【10题详解】 句意：京剧中的许多故事都来自_____。famous novels著名小说，magazines杂志。根据“Many stories are from famous novels (小说), some of them are from history books.”可知来自著名小说。 【11题详解】 句意：根据文章，谁喜欢京剧？Only old people in China.只有在中国的老年人。Both young and old people.年轻人和老年人。根据“Now both young people and old people like it.”可知年轻人和老年人都喜欢京剧。 根据短文内容判断下列句子的正误，正确的写T，错误的写F。 Dear Jenny, I’m happy to share about my busy school life. My classes are from 8:00 in the morning to 5:30 in the afternoon. I have Chinese, maths, and English every day. I think maths is difficult, but my parents say it’s useful. I like English best because my teacher is funny. I want to be an English teacher. I have PE on Wednesdays and Fridays. Football is my favourite sport. We have music and art every week, and they make us feel happy and relaxed. Last month’s art festival was exciting. I hope to join next year. My birthday is on next Saturday, December 30th. I’m having a big party at home. I really hope you can come to the party. Your friend, Mary 12. Mary’s classes are from 8:00 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. （ ） 13. Mary likes maths best because it is useful. （ ） 14. Mary wants to be an English teacher. （ ） 15. Mary has music and art classes every day. （ ） 16. Mary’s birthday party is on December 13th. （ ） 【答案】12. T 13. F 14. T 15. F 16. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是玛丽写给珍妮的信件，介绍了自己的学校生活，并向珍妮发出生日派对的邀请。 【12题详解】 句意：玛丽的课程从上午八点到下午五点半。根据“My classes are from 8:00 in the morning to 5:30 in the afternoon.”，可知玛丽的课程从上午八点到下午五点半。 【13题详解】 句意：玛丽最喜欢数学因为它是有用的。根据“I think maths is difficult, but my parents say it’s useful.”，可知玛丽认为数学难学，但是她的父母说它有用。 【14题详解】 句意：玛丽想要成为一名英语教师。根据“I want to be an English teacher.”，可知玛丽想成为一名英语教师。 【15题详解】 句意：玛丽每天有音乐和艺术课程。根据“We have music and art every week, and they make us feel happy and relaxed.”，可知玛丽每周有音乐和艺术课，这些课程会让玛丽和同学觉得开心放松。 【16题详解】 句意：玛丽的生日聚会是在十二月十三日。根据“My birthday is on next Saturday, December 30th.”，可知玛丽的生日在下周六，也就是十二月三十日。 Mary 刚刚度过一个难忘的生日。请你读一读，用所给的词填空。每空只填一词，每词只用一次。 take watched food His gift took was came cinema played Yesterday ____17____ my 12th birthday. Dad and Mum prepared (准备) a lot of ____18____ and a big cake for my party. All my friends ____19____ to the party. We talked, ____20____ games and ate. We ____21____ many pictures. We also ____22____ a video (录像) of me when I was a baby. The video was a ____23____ from my parents. After the party, my friends and I went to the ____24____. The film was funny. In the evening, my uncle called from the USA. He said I can ____25____ a trip to the USA this summer vacation. ____26____ call was the best birthday gift of all. 【答案】17. was 18. food 19. came 20. played 21. took 22. watched 23. gift 24. cinema 25. take 26. His 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述Mary难忘的12岁生日经历。 【17题详解】 句意：昨天_____我的12岁生日。was是am和is的过去式，主语yesterday搭配单数过去系动词was，符合句意。 【18题详解】 句意：爸爸妈妈为我的派对准备了很多_____和一个大蛋糕。food食物，a lot of后可接不可数名词，符合句意。 【19题详解】 句意：我所有朋友都_____派对。came是come的过去式，come to the party来参加派对，全文为过去时态，符合句意。 【20题详解】 句意：我们聊天、_____游戏、吃东西。played是play的过去式，play games玩游戏，符合句意。 【21题详解】 句意：我们_____很多照片。took是take的过去式，take pictures拍照，句子为过去时，符合句意。 【22题详解】 句意：我们还_____我婴儿时期的录像。watched是watch的过去式，watch a video看录像，符合句意。 【23题详解】 句意：这个录像是父母送我的一份_____。gift礼物，不定冠词a后搭配单数名词，符合句意。 【24题详解】 句意：派对结束后，我和朋友们去了_____。cinema电影院，go to the cinema是固定搭配，去看电影，符合句意。 【25题详解】 句意：他说今年暑假我可以_____一趟美国之旅。take a trip出行旅行，情态动词can后要用动词原形，符合句意。 【26题详解】 句意：_____来电是最好的生日礼物。His他的，用来指代叔叔的，修饰名词call，符合句意。 Mary和Amy聊起昨晚的活动。一起来读一读对话，根据上下文，补充对话中的问句，让对话内容合理、通顺。 Mary: Hi, Amy. ____________27____________? Amy: I saw the new film Dear You with my family last night. Mary: I like the film. ____________28____________? Amy: Yes, I like it very much. It makes me cry and cry. Mary: Weekend is coming. ____________29____________? Amy: Oh, I will go shopping this weekend. I want to buy a new dress. Mary: Look at this dress. ____________30____________? Amy: It’s mine. But it’s too short for me. Mary: Yes, you look taller than before. ____________31____________? Amy: I’m 165 centimetres now. 【答案】27. What did you do last night 28. Do you like it? 29. What will you do this weekend 30. Whose dress is it 31. How tall are you now 【解析】 【导语】本文讲的是玛丽和艾米关于昨晚活动的对话。 【27题详解】 根据下文我和我家人看了新电影《亲爱的你》。该句提问对方昨晚做了什么事情：What did you do last night? 【28题详解】 根据下文是的，我很喜欢它。该句提问对方是否喜欢它：Do you like it? 【29题详解】 根据下文哦，这个周末我将购物。该句提问对方这个周末将做什么：What will you do this weekend? 【30题详解】 根据下文它是我的。该句提问它是谁的连衣裙：Whose dress is it? 【31题详解】 根据下文我现在是1米65，该句提问对方现在的身高：How tall are you now? 32. 同学们，你们即将离开小学的校园，请你向即将入学的小朋友介绍一下学校吧，可以是学校有趣的活动，校园的变化，也可以是学校的老师等等。 要求：写一段通顺的叙述，注意选择正确的时态；短文不少于5句话，文本连贯顺畅，书写规范工整。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Hello, everyone! Welcome to our school. Our school is very nice. We have fun sports meetings every year. Our teachers are kind and helpful. There are many trees and flowers in the school. I hope you will like our school. 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目用第一人称，时态是一般现在时。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇：nice美好的，sports meetings运动会，kind友善的，helpful有帮助的 参考句型：Our school is…；Our teachers are…；There are… 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第二学期 小学六年级英语自查 请阅读他们的对话，从所给的7个句子中选择6个句子将对话补充完整。 Tom: Hi, Mary. ________1________ Mary: It was great! We took a trip. Tom: ________2________ Mary: I went to Xinjiang with my parents. Tom: It’s so far from here. ________3________ Mary: We went there by train. Then we went back by plane. Tom: Cool. ________4________ Mary: I visited Turpan and ate delicious food. Tom: ________5________ Mary: Yes, it was. I liked the folk dance (民间舞蹈) there. Tom: ________6________ A. Where did you go? B. What did you do there? C. How do you go there? D. What a wonderful holiday! E. How did you go there? F. How was your holiday? G. Was it interesting? 教室里老师正在向同学们介绍中国传统文化—京剧。根据短文内容选择正确的答案。 Peking Opera (京剧) is our national art. It started in 1790. Its music and singing came from Anhui and Hubei. Now, there are four main roles: Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou. Peking Opera has famous (著名的) stories, beautiful facial makeup (脸谱), wonderful gestures (姿势) and fighting. Many stories are from famous novels (小说), some of them are from history books. Now both young people and old people like it. Also, more people around the world are learning about Peking Opera. 7. How old is Peking Opera in 2026? ( ) A. 233 years old. B. 236 years old. 8. Peking Opera’s music and singing came from ________. ( ) A. Beijing and Tianjin B. Anhui and Hubei 9. Which is NOT a main role in Peking Opera? ( ) A. Dan. B. Wang. 10. Many stories in Peking Opera are from ________. ( ) A. famous novels B. magazines 11. Who likes Peking Opera according to the passage? ( ) A. Only old people in China. B. Both young and old people. 根据短文内容判断下列句子的正误，正确的写T，错误的写F。 Dear Jenny, I’m happy to share about my busy school life. My classes are from 8:00 in the morning to 5:30 in the afternoon. I have Chinese, maths, and English every day. I think maths is difficult, but my parents say it’s useful. I like English best because my teacher is funny. I want to be an English teacher. I have PE on Wednesdays and Fridays. Football is my favourite sport. We have music and art every week, and they make us feel happy and relaxed. Last month’s art festival was exciting. I hope to join next year. My birthday is on next Saturday, December 30th. I’m having a big party at home. I really hope you can come to the party. Your friend, Mary 12. Mary’s classes are from 8:00 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. （ ） 13. Mary likes maths best because it is useful. （ ） 14. Mary wants to be an English teacher. （ ） 15. Mary has music and art classes every day. （ ） 16. Mary’s birthday party is on December 13th. （ ） Mary 刚刚度过一个难忘的生日。请你读一读，用所给的词填空。每空只填一词，每词只用一次。 take watched food His gift took was came cinema played Yesterday ____17____ my 12th birthday. Dad and Mum prepared (准备) a lot of ____18____ and a big cake for my party. All my friends ____19____ to the party. We talked, ____20____ games and ate. We ____21____ many pictures. We also ____22____ a video (录像) of me when I was a baby. The video was a ____23____ from my parents. After the party, my friends and I went to the ____24____. The film was funny. In the evening, my uncle called from the USA. He said I can ____25____ a trip to the USA this summer vacation. ____26____ call was the best birthday gift of all. Mary和Amy聊起昨晚的活动。一起来读一读对话，根据上下文，补充对话中的问句，让对话内容合理、通顺。 Mary: Hi, Amy. ____________27____________? Amy: I saw the new film Dear You with my family last night. Mary: I like the film. ____________28____________? Amy: Yes, I like it very much. It makes me cry and cry. Mary: Weekend is coming. ____________29____________? Amy: Oh, I will go shopping this weekend. I want to buy a new dress. Mary: Look at this dress. ____________30____________? Amy: It’s mine. But it’s too short for me. Mary: Yes, you look taller than before. ____________31____________? Amy: I’m 165 centimetres now. 32. 同学们，你们即将离开小学的校园，请你向即将入学的小朋友介绍一下学校吧，可以是学校有趣的活动，校园的变化，也可以是学校的老师等等。 要求：写一段通顺的叙述，注意选择正确的时态；短文不少于5句话，文本连贯顺畅，书写规范工整。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $