Unit 1 A Changing World 重点单词,词性转换,短语,语法,句型精练-2026-2027学年仁爱科普版九年级英语上册

**基本信息** 初中英语Unit 1 A Changing World单元复习卷，聚焦核心词汇、短语及语法句型，通过默写与精练结合，夯实基础并提升语言应用能力，适配单元知识点巩固需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|----|----|----| |单词短语默写|单词14词+短语10个|核心词汇（闲暇、治疗等）、短语（空闲时间、国际贸易）|直接考查基础积累，强化语言能力| |词汇拓展|10题|词形转换（recent→recently等）|衔接词性变化，培养语法思维| |用所给词适当形式填空|10题|词汇语境应用（如improve→improvement）|结合语境巩固词形，提升学习能力| |单词拼写|20题|单元重点词（公寓、污染等）|强化拼写准确性，夯实语言基础| |完成句子|10题|短语运用（童年回忆、保持不变等）|从基础到应用，体现能力梯度|

班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 1 A Changing World 单元重点单词变形短语语法句型精练 单元知识点默写 一、单词短语默写 英文 中文 英文 中文 单词 leisure 闲暇；休闲 treatment 治疗，诊治 nowadays 现今 recent 近来的 international 国际的 narrow 狭窄的 block 大楼 apartment 公寓套房 improvement 改善 pleasure 愉快，高兴 conclusion 结论 pleasant 令人愉悦的 pollute 污染 childhood 童年 laughter 笑声 excite 使兴奋 happiness 快乐 remain 仍然；剩余 comfort 安慰；舒适 couple 夫妻；几个 recently 最近 familiar 熟悉的 jazz 爵士乐 rail 铁路 complete 完成 network 网络 era 时代 false 错误的 短语 leisure time 空闲时间 a couple of 几个，一对 in recent years 近几年 be familiar with 熟悉…… international trade 国际贸易 childhood memory 童年回忆 rail network 铁路网 remain unchanged 保持不变 places of entertainment 娱乐场所 to one’s pleasure 令某人开心 2、 词汇拓展（单词变形） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.recent (adj. 近来的) → ________ (adv. 最近) 2.improve (v. 改善) → ________ (n. 改进) 3.please (v. 使开心) → ________ (adj. 令人愉悦的) 4.pollute (v. 污染) → ________ (n. 污染) 5.excite (v. 使激动) → ________ (n. 兴奋) 6.happy (adj. 开心的) → ________ (n. 快乐) 7.comfort (n. 舒适) → ________ (adj. 舒适的) 8.entertain (v. 娱乐) → ________ (n. 娱乐活动) 9.complete (v. 完成) → ________ (adv. 完全地) 10.nation (n. 国家) → ________ (adj. 国际的) 【答案】 1.recently，2.improvement，3.pleasant，4.pollution，5.excitement，6.happiness，7.comfortable，8.entertainment，9.completely，10.international 单元知识点习题训练 一、用所给词适当形式填空 1.________ (recent), our hometown has changed a lot. 2.We are satisfied with the great ________ (improve) of the living conditions. 3.It’s ________ (please) to walk in the quiet park after dinner. 4.We must stop ________ (pollute) the rivers around our city. 5.The good news brought great ________ (excite) to all the students. 6.Money can’t buy real ________ (happy) in our daily life. 7.This soft sofa brings us much ________ (comfort) after work. 8.Many young people go to cinemas for ________ (entertain). 9.The project will be ________ (complete) before the end of this year. 10.We learn about ________ (nation) culture from this textbook. 二、单词拼写 20 题（汉语提示填词） 1.I have more ________ (闲暇) time to read books on weekends. 2.The doctor gave him a special ________ (治疗) for his illness. 3.People’s lives are much better ________ (现今). 4.We can see great changes in ________ (近来的) ten years. 5.This is an ________ (国际的) meeting about environmental protection. 6.The road was too ________ (狭窄的) for two cars to pass together. 7.He lives in a tall office ________ (大楼) near the station. 8.My new ________ (公寓套房) has a big balcony facing the park. 9.The report draws a clear ________ (结论) about people’s life changes. 10.It is ________ (令人愉悦的) to chat with old friends. 11.Factories should not ________ (污染) the air with waste gas. 12.I still remember interesting things in my ________ (童年). 13.Loud ________ (笑声) came from the classroom next door. 14.The wonderful match ________ (使兴奋) all the fans last night. 15.A ________ (夫妻) moved into the flat opposite mine last week. 16.I am ________ (熟悉的) with all the streets in this town. 17.Many young people love listening to ________ (爵士乐). 18.The high-speed ________ (铁路) connects many big cities. 19.It took workers three months to ________ (完成) the bridge. 20.This old story is based on events of that ________ (时代). 三、完成句子 10 题 1.I usually listen to music in my ____________ (空闲时间). 2.Great changes have taken place ____________ (在最近几年). 3.This company mainly takes part in ____________ (国际贸易). 4.I only need ____________ (几个) minutes to finish this task. 5.Most students ____________ (熟悉) the history of our hometown. 6.The cinema and park are popular ____________ (娱乐场所). 7.I keep lots of photos for my ____________ (童年回忆). 8.The country built a fast ____________ (铁路网) in the east area. 9.The ancient village ____________ (保持不变) for hundreds of years. 10.He passed the exam, ____________ (令他开心的是). 一、词形填空答案 1.Recently，2.improvement，3.pleasant，4.polluting，5.excitement，6.happiness，7.comfort，8.entertainment，9.completed，10.international 二、单词拼写答案 1.leisure，2.treatment，3.nowadays，4.recent，5.international，6.narrow，7.block，8.apartment，9.conclusion，10.pleasant，11.pollute，12.childhood，13.laughter，14.excited，15.couple，16.familiar，17.jazz，18.rail，19.complete，20.era 三、完成句子答案 1.leisure time，2.in recent years，3.international trade，4.a couple of，5.are familiar with，6.places of entertainment，7.childhood memory，8.rail network，9.remains unchanged，10.to his pleasure $ 班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 1 A Changing World 单元重点单词变形短语语法句型精练 单元知识点默写 一、单词短语默写 英文 中文 英文 中文 单词 闲暇；休闲 治疗，诊治 现今 近来的 国际的 狭窄的 大楼 公寓套房 改善 愉快，高兴 结论 令人愉悦的 污染 童年 笑声 使兴奋 快乐 仍然；剩余 安慰；舒适 夫妻；几个 最近 熟悉的 爵士乐 铁路 完成 网络 时代 错误的 短语 空闲时间 几个，一对 近几年 熟悉…… 国际贸易 童年回忆 铁路网 保持不变 娱乐场所 令某人开心 2、 词汇拓展（单词变形） 1.recent (adj. 近来的) → ________ (adv. 最近) 2.improve (v. 改善) → ________ (n. 改进) 3.please (v. 使开心) → ________ (adj. 令人愉悦的) 4.pollute (v. 污染) → ________ (n. 污染) 5.excite (v. 使激动) → ________ (n. 兴奋) 6.happy (adj. 开心的) → ________ (n. 快乐) 7.comfort (n. 舒适) → ________ (adj. 舒适的) 8.entertain (v. 娱乐) → ________ (n. 娱乐活动) 9.complete (v. 完成) → ________ (adv. 完全地) 10.nation (n. 国家) → ________ (adj. 国际的) 单元知识点习题训练 一、用所给词适当形式填空 1.________ (recent), our hometown has changed a lot. 2.We are satisfied with the great ________ (improve) of the living conditions. 3.It’s ________ (please) to walk in the quiet park after dinner. 4.We must stop ________ (pollute) the rivers around our city. 5.The good news brought great ________ (excite) to all the students. 6.Money can’t buy real ________ (happy) in our daily life. 7.This soft sofa brings us much ________ (comfort) after work. 8.Many young people go to cinemas for ________ (entertain). 9.The project will be ________ (complete) before the end of this year. 10.We learn about ________ (nation) culture from this textbook. 二、单词拼写 20 题（汉语提示填词） 1.I have more ________ (闲暇) time to read books on weekends. 2.The doctor gave him a special ________ (治疗) for his illness. 3.People’s lives are much better ________ (现今). 4.We can see great changes in ________ (近来的) ten years. 5.This is an ________ (国际的) meeting about environmental protection. 6.The road was too ________ (狭窄的) for two cars to pass together. 7.He lives in a tall office ________ (大楼) near the station. 8.My new ________ (公寓套房) has a big balcony facing the park. 9.The report draws a clear ________ (结论) about people’s life changes. 10.It is ________ (令人愉悦的) to chat with old friends. 11.Factories should not ________ (污染) the air with waste gas. 12.I still remember interesting things in my ________ (童年). 13.Loud ________ (笑声) came from the classroom next door. 14.The wonderful match ________ (使兴奋) all the fans last night. 15.A ________ (夫妻) moved into the flat opposite mine last week. 16.I am ________ (熟悉的) with all the streets in this town. 17.Many young people love listening to ________ (爵士乐). 18.The high-speed ________ (铁路) connects many big cities. 19.It took workers three months to ________ (完成) the bridge. 20.This old story is based on events of that ________ (时代). 三、完成句子 10 题 1.I usually listen to music in my ____________ (空闲时间). 2.Great changes have taken place ____________ (在最近几年). 3.This company mainly takes part in ____________ (国际贸易). 4.I only need ____________ (几个) minutes to finish this task. 5.Most students ____________ (熟悉) the history of our hometown. 6.The cinema and park are popular ____________ (娱乐场所). 7.I keep lots of photos for my ____________ (童年回忆). 8.The country built a fast ____________ (铁路网) in the east area. 9.The ancient village ____________ (保持不变) for hundreds of years. 10.He passed the exam, ____________ (令他开心的是). 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $