精品解析：广西百色市田林县田林中学2025-2026学年七年级下学期7月期末英语试题

2026年春季学期学校期末考试 七年级 英语 （全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。 2.考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试卷上作答无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 4.先考听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。 一、听力（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） （一）听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. What time does Mike get up? A. At 6:00. B. At 6:30 C. At 7:30. 7. What can’t Jack do? A. Run in the hallways. B. Talk loudly. C. Eat in class. 8. Why does Amy like koalas? A. They’re cute. B. They’re scary. C. They’re smart. 9. What is Tom doing? A. He is reading. B. He is cleaning his room. C. He is watching TV. 10. What would Sally like to eat? A. Rice. B. Hamburgers. C. Tomato noodles. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11. Why is Jim staying at home right now? A. Because he is tired. B. Because of heavy rain. C. Because he is sleeping. 12. When will the rain stop according to the weather report? A. In two hours. B. In an hour. C. Tomorrow. 13. What will they do when the rain stops? A. Play chess at home. B. Meet in front of the park. C. Ride bikes in the park. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14. What does Lucy usually eat for breakfast? A. Bread and a banana. B. An egg and some milk. C. Rice and chicken. 15. What does Lucy often eat after lunch? A. An apple. B. Candy. C. Ice-cream. 16. What does Jimmy drink every day instead of soda? A. Juice B. Water. C. Coffee. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 17. How does the boy feel about the coming school party? A. Excited. B. Relaxed. C. Bored. 18. What will the girl prepare for the party? A. Some fruits. B. Some drinks. C. Some cakes. 19. How many students will take part in the party? A. Twenty. B. Twenty-five. C. Thirty. 20. Where will they have the party? A. In the classroom. B. In the dining hall. C. In the school hall. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. What did Lisa do on the weekend? A. She had a picnic. B. She watched a game. C. She played football. 22. How did Lisa go to the Lake? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car. 23. Who did Lisa go fishing with? A. Her brother. B. Her mother. C. Her father. 24. What did Lisa and her family eat there? A. Sandwiches. B. Ice-cream. C. Hot dogs. 25. When did Lisa and her family go back home? A. At about 4PM. B. At about 5 PM. C. At about 6 PM. （五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 Family Rules On school days ·Don’t play outside or arrive home after 26_______ PM. ·Don’t watch TV or play computer games. ·Don’t listen to27________when doing homework. ·Do homework first after school. ·Get up and go to bed early. On weekends ·Have 28 ________class in the morning. ·Go out to do 29_______with friends in the afternoon. These rules are strict but helpful and make me a 30 ________ student. 二、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Hello, Teng Fei. _____1_____ B: I don’t know. How about you? A: I want to go to the Center Zoo with my sister. _____2_____ B: Sure. I like animals. A: Really? _____3_____ B: Elephants are my favorite animal. They’re so smart. A: _____4_____ B: Because they can help people do a lot of work. How do we go to the zoo? A: Let’s take a bus. _____5_____ B: That sounds good. A. Why do you like them best? B. It’s far from our school. C. Do you want to go with us? D. What is your favorite animal? E. What are you going to do this weekend? F. How far is it from here? 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Last Friday, our class went on a school trip to Red Star Farm. It was a sunny day. We were all very excited. When we got to the farm, a farmer showed us ____6____ . First, we saw many animals. There were cows, sheep, ducks and chickens on the farm. I liked the ducks very much ____7____they were cute. After that, the farmer taught us how to milk a cow. At first, I thought it would be easy, but it was really ____8____ . I spent a lot of time learning to do it right. Then we helped to ____9____ vegetables in the garden. The farmer told us that growing vegetables needs a lot of work. The sun was very hot, so we felt a little ____10____ . But we didn’t give up. In the afternoon, something funny happened. Sam went to ____11____the chickens, but he forgot to close the gate. Some chickens ran out! We ran after them and tried to ____12____ them back. It was so funny that everyone laughed. Before leaving, the farmer gave each of us a small ____13____ —a bag of fresh eggs. It was a nice way to say thank you. On the bus back to school, I felt tired but happy. I ____14____ a lot from this trip. I learned that farming is not easy and we should cherish food. What a ____15____ day it was! I will never forget it. 6. A. around B. for C. with 7. A. so B. because C. and 8. A. happy B. hard C. interesting 9. A. make B. put C. pick 10. A. bored B. happy C. tired 11. A. feed B. find C. catch 12. A. turn B. get C. go 13. A. gift B. way C. farm 14. A. took B. got C. learned 15. A. long B. special C. short 四、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A A School Trip Dear students, Our class will go on a red study tour this Friday. We will visit the Revolutionary Martyrs Monument(革命烈士纪念碑). It will be a meaningful trip because we can learn about the heroes and the history of our country. You need to bring: ·a cup and a bottle of water ·a notebook and a pen ·a hat and a light jacket Time and activities: Time Activity 8:00—8:30 Take the bus to the Memorial Hall. 8:30—10:30 Visit the hall and listen to stories of heroes. 10:30—11:30 Watch a film about the Red Army. 11:30—12:00 Learn to sing a red song. 12:00—12:30 Take the bus back to school. Please remember to be quiet and respectful during the visit. Thank you! 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 16. When will students visit the Revolutionary Martyrs Monument? A. This Monday. B. This Friday. C. Next Friday. 17. What should students bring according to the notice? A. A bowl and a pair of sunglasses. B. A camera and some food. C. A notebook and a pen. 18. How long will the students watch the film about the Red Army? A. 30 minutes. B. 60 minutes. C. 90 minutes. 19. What activity do the students do before taking the bus back to school? A. Learn to sing a red song. B. Have lunch. C. Write down their feelings. 20. What does the notice ask students to remember during the visit? A. To take photos. B. To sing a red song. C. To be quiet and respectful. B Now many stores sell a new kind of leftover (剩余的) blind boxes. Common blind boxes have toys inside, but leftover blind boxes have food inside. They are sold at very good prices. Many people like them. They think buying leftover blind boxes is a good way to save lots of food and protect the environment (环境). It also helps people save money. For example, the same food is only ¥9.9 in a blind box, but costs ¥30 in the food store. However, there are also some small problems. People can’t know what food is inside before opening the box. Sometimes they get the same food many times. Some people worry the food may not be healthy or good for our bodies. In a word, food blind boxes have many good sides, but we need to think carefully before we buy them. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 21. What is a leftover blind box? A. A box with toys. B. A box with gifts. C. A box with food. 22. How much money can people save when they buy a leftover blind box? A. ¥20.1. B. ¥19.1. C. ¥9.9. 23. Why do people like to buy leftover blind boxes according to the passage? ①They are at very good prices. ②They help to save money. ③They help to save time. ④They are good for the environment. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ 24. What is one problem of food blind boxes? A. People always get different food. B. The food is too expensive. C. The food may not be healthy. 25. What does the writer think of food blind boxes? A. They are all good. B. We should be careful when buying them. C. They are no use at all. C Smartphones are very useful. We can use them to take photos, play games or study. But they can also cause problems. Now most schools make strict rules. Students can’t use smartphones at school, and we must follow these rules all the time. Many people spend over 4 hours a day on their phones. Too much use of smartphones is bad for us. It is bad for students’ schoolwork and sleep. Studies show that long screen time makes it hard for us to fall asleep and get up on time. Teachers also tell us: never use phones before bedtime. Scientists did a survey on over one thousand British students. The survey shows that nearly 70% of students who use phones too much have sleeping problems. Good school rules can help us with problems from smartphones. Let’s follow the rules and use phones in the right way. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 26. Why do most schools make strict rules about smartphones? A. Because smartphones can cause problems. B. Because we can use smartphones to study. C. Because smartphones are very useful. 27. How many hours do many people spend on their phones a day? A. Less than 2 hours. B. About 3 hours. C. Over 4 hours. 28. What does the underlined (划线的) word “survey” probably mean in the sentence? A. 短片 B. 调查 C. 干扰 29. Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 3? A. Nearly 70% of students have many study problems. B. Nearly 70% of students use smartphones too much. C. Nearly 70% of heavy phone users have sleeping problems. 30. What does the writer want to tell us? A. We should go to bed and get up early. B. We should use smartphones in the right way. C. We should make strict rules for school. D “Momie” is a special cloth toy made by the Zhuang people in Baise. This traditional toy has a long history. Its name means “holy ancestor” (神圣的先祖) in the local language. In 2012, it was named an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) of Guangxi. It looks like a lovely doll holding a ball. People make “Momie” with colourful cloth. To make “Momie”, people do two things: First, they cut the cloth into small pieces carefully. Then, they put mugwort (艾草) and other fresh plants inside it. The plants help keep insects away. It is useful in daily life. It comes from an old story. A brave young man named Bohuang helped many people, so people made “Momie” to remember him. Every year on the Dragon Boat Festival (端午节), people make “Momie” for friends and family. People like “Momie” because they believe it can bring happiness and keep them safe. We can see these toys on bags or as small gifts in our daily life. 根据语篇内容，回答下列问题。 31. What is “Momie”? _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 32. What do people put inside “Momie”? _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 33. When do people make and give “Momie” to others? _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 34. Why do people like “Momie”? _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 35. If your friend gives you a “Momie”, what would you say to her/him? _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 五、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 good up football rain enjoy feel toy relaxed full we The weather changes all year round. Sometimes it is sunny, and sometimes it ____36____. Rain or shine, we can always find something fun to do in ____37____ daily life. On sunny days, bright sunshine cheers us ____38____. We can play outside with our friends. We can go to the park, ride bikes, or play ____39____ together. Warm sunshine makes us ____40____ comfortable all the time. When it rains, we can also have a _____41_____ time. We can stay at home and read books. We can draw pictures or play with different ____42____. The gentle sound of rain last night makes us feel ____43____. Rain or shine, our daily life is ____44____ of small joys. We should not let the weather influence our mood. Rain or shine, we can ____45____ the day happily. We can discover nice things around us, and enjoy every simple day happily. 六、书面表达（15分） 46. 动物是人类的好朋友。你校英语报正在举办主题为“My Animal Friend”的征文活动。请你写篇英文短文投稿，介绍你的动物朋友。内容包括： 1.动物的名字和种类； 2.它的外貌特征（如颜色、大小等）： 3.你喜欢它的理由（至少两点）： 4.你和它之间发生的一件难忘的小事。 注意： 1.词数为70左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4.短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Animal Friend I have an animal friend. Its name is_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年春季学期学校期末考试 七年级 英语 （全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。 2.考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试卷上作答无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 4.先考听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。 一、听力（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） （一）听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. What time does Mike get up? A. At 6:00. B. At 6:30 C. At 7:30. 7. What can’t Jack do? A. Run in the hallways. B. Talk loudly. C. Eat in class. 8. Why does Amy like koalas? A. They’re cute. B. They’re scary. C. They’re smart. 9. What is Tom doing? A. He is reading. B. He is cleaning his room. C. He is watching TV. 10. What would Sally like to eat? A. Rice. B. Hamburgers. C. Tomato noodles. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11. Why is Jim staying at home right now? A. Because he is tired. B. Because of heavy rain. C. Because he is sleeping. 12. When will the rain stop according to the weather report? A. In two hours. B. In an hour. C. Tomorrow. 13. What will they do when the rain stops? A. Play chess at home. B. Meet in front of the park. C. Ride bikes in the park. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14. What does Lucy usually eat for breakfast? A. Bread and a banana. B. An egg and some milk. C. Rice and chicken. 15. What does Lucy often eat after lunch? A. An apple. B. Candy. C. Ice-cream. 16. What does Jimmy drink every day instead of soda? A. Juice B. Water. C. Coffee. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 17. How does the boy feel about the coming school party? A. Excited. B. Relaxed. C. Bored. 18. What will the girl prepare for the party? A. Some fruits. B. Some drinks. C. Some cakes. 19. How many students will take part in the party? A. Twenty. B. Twenty-five. C. Thirty. 20. Where will they have the party? A. In the classroom. B. In the dining hall. C. In the school hall. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. What did Lisa do on the weekend? A. She had a picnic. B. She watched a game. C. She played football. 22. How did Lisa go to the Lake? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car. 23. Who did Lisa go fishing with? A. Her brother. B. Her mother. C. Her father. 24. What did Lisa and her family eat there? A. Sandwiches. B. Ice-cream. C. Hot dogs. 25. When did Lisa and her family go back home? A. At about 4PM. B. At about 5 PM. C. At about 6 PM. （五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 Family Rules On school days ·Don’t play outside or arrive home after 26_______ PM. ·Don’t watch TV or play computer games. ·Don’t listen to27________when doing homework. ·Do homework first after school. ·Get up and go to bed early. On weekends ·Have 28 ________class in the morning. ·Go out to do 29_______with friends in the afternoon. These rules are strict but helpful and make me a 30 ________ student. 二、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Hello, Teng Fei. _____1_____ B: I don’t know. How about you? A: I want to go to the Center Zoo with my sister. _____2_____ B: Sure. I like animals. A: Really? _____3_____ B: Elephants are my favorite animal. They’re so smart. A: _____4_____ B: Because they can help people do a lot of work. How do we go to the zoo? A: Let’s take a bus. _____5_____ B: That sounds good. A. Why do you like them best? B. It’s far from our school. C. Do you want to go with us? D. What is your favorite animal? E. What are you going to do this weekend? F. How far is it from here? 【答案】1. E 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段周末出游邀约情景对话，A询问Teng Fei周末计划，邀约对方一同去动物园，二人接着交流最喜欢的动物、喜欢大象的原因，最后敲定坐公交前往动物园。 【1题详解】 后文B答句“I don’t know. How about you?”表示不清楚安排并反问对方，E项“What are you going to do this weekend?”询问对方周末打算，一问一答匹配，符合对话逻辑。 【2题详解】 后文B答句“Sure. I like animals.”爽快答应邀约，C项“Do you want to go with us?” 发出同行邀请，对应下文肯定答复，符合语境。 【3题详解】 后文B答句“Elephants are my favorite animal.”说出自己最喜欢的动物，D项“What is your favorite animal?”询问对方最喜欢什么动物，精准匹配答句内容，对话通顺。 【4题详解】 后文B用“Because”阐述喜欢大象的缘由，A项“Why do you like them best?”询问最喜欢大象的原因，适配下文原因类回答，逻辑连贯。 【5题详解】 前文A提议坐公交去动物园，B回复“That sounds good.”表示认可，B项“It’s far from our school.”补充说明动物园距离学校远，解释选择公交出行的理由，衔接自然。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Last Friday, our class went on a school trip to Red Star Farm. It was a sunny day. We were all very excited. When we got to the farm, a farmer showed us ____6____ . First, we saw many animals. There were cows, sheep, ducks and chickens on the farm. I liked the ducks very much ____7____they were cute. After that, the farmer taught us how to milk a cow. At first, I thought it would be easy, but it was really ____8____ . I spent a lot of time learning to do it right. Then we helped to ____9____ vegetables in the garden. The farmer told us that growing vegetables needs a lot of work. The sun was very hot, so we felt a little ____10____ . But we didn’t give up. In the afternoon, something funny happened. Sam went to ____11____the chickens, but he forgot to close the gate. Some chickens ran out! We ran after them and tried to ____12____ them back. It was so funny that everyone laughed. Before leaving, the farmer gave each of us a small ____13____ —a bag of fresh eggs. It was a nice way to say thank you. On the bus back to school, I felt tired but happy. I ____14____ a lot from this trip. I learned that farming is not easy and we should cherish food. What a ____15____ day it was! I will never forget it. 6. A. around B. for C. with 7. A. so B. because C. and 8. A. happy B. hard C. interesting 9. A. make B. put C. pick 10. A. bored B. happy C. tired 11. A. feed B. find C. catch 12. A. turn B. get C. go 13. A. gift B. way C. farm 14. A. took B. got C. learned 15. A. long B. special C. short 【答案】6. A 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. C 11. A 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文记叙了作者班级上周五去红星农场研学的经历。 【6题详解】 句意：当我们到达农场时，一位农民带我们参观。 show sb. around“带某人四处参观”，应选用around，构成固定短语show us around，符合农场参观语境。 【7题详解】 句意：我非常喜欢鸭子，因为它们很可爱。 前后因果逻辑，喜欢鸭子的原因是它们很可爱。应选用because，引导原因状语从句，表因果关系。so“因此”表结果，and“和”表并列，逻辑不符。 【8题详解】 句意：起初我以为很容易，但它真的很难。 前文一开始以为挤奶简单，but转折说明实际很难。应选用hard“难的”，与easy形成对比转折。happy“开心”、interesting“有趣”，和后文花很久才学会矛盾。 【9题详解】 句意：然后我们帮忙在园子里摘蔬菜。 后文“vegetables in the garden”，农场采摘蔬菜用固定搭配pick vegetables，表示“采摘蔬菜”。make“制作”、put“放置”，不能搭配地里的蔬菜。 【10题详解】 句意：太阳非常晒，所以我们有点累，但我们没有放弃。 前文太阳很晒，户外劳作，所以感到疲惫。应选用tired，烈日下干活会疲惫。bored“无聊”、happy“开心”，不符合暴晒劳作的感受。 【11题详解】 句意：下午发生了一件趣事，山姆去喂鸡，却忘记关上鸡舍门。 宾语“the chickens”，农场场景搭配feed chickens“喂鸡”符合。应选用feed，表示去喂鸡。find“寻找”、catch“抓住”，与后文忘了关门小鸡跑掉的逻辑不匹配。 【12题详解】 句意：我们追着它们，试图把它们弄回来。 “...them back”和上文表明，是把小鸡弄回来，应选用get，try to get them back表示“试图把小鸡追回来”，符合语境。turn“转动”、go“去”，无此搭配。 【13题详解】 句意：离开前，农民给了我们一个小礼物——一袋新鲜鸡蛋。 后文一袋鲜鸡蛋，农场送给每个人小礼物。应选用gift，鸡蛋是农场赠送的小礼品。way“方式”、farm“农场”，语义不符。 【14题详解】 句意：返程大巴上，我很累但很开心，我从这次旅行中学到了很多。 后文“I learned that farming is not easy”表明，是从这次旅行中学到了很多，learn from表示“从……学到东西”，应选用learned。 【15题详解】 句意：这是多么特别的一天啊！ 全文这次农场体验独特难忘，结尾感叹这是特别的一天。呼应后文“ I will never forget it.”，应选用“special”。 四、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A A School Trip Dear students, Our class will go on a red study tour this Friday. We will visit the Revolutionary Martyrs Monument(革命烈士纪念碑). It will be a meaningful trip because we can learn about the heroes and the history of our country. You need to bring: ·a cup and a bottle of water ·a notebook and a pen ·a hat and a light jacket Time and activities: Time Activity 8:00—8:30 Take the bus to the Memorial Hall. 8:30—10:30 Visit the hall and listen to stories of heroes. 10:30—11:30 Watch a film about the Red Army. 11:30—12:00 Learn to sing a red song. 12:00—12:30 Take the bus back to school. Please remember to be quiet and respectful during the visit. Thank you! 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 16. When will students visit the Revolutionary Martyrs Monument? A. This Monday. B. This Friday. C. Next Friday. 17. What should students bring according to the notice? A. A bowl and a pair of sunglasses. B. A camera and some food. C. A notebook and a pen. 18. How long will the students watch the film about the Red Army? A. 30 minutes. B. 60 minutes. C. 90 minutes. 19. What activity do the students do before taking the bus back to school? A. Learn to sing a red song. B. Have lunch. C. Write down their feelings. 20. What does the notice ask students to remember during the visit? A. To take photos. B. To sing a red song. C. To be quiet and respectful. 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了学校组织的到革命烈士纪念碑的旅行。 【16题详解】 根据通知第一段“Our class will go on a red study tour this Friday.”（我们班将在本周五进行一次红色研学旅行）可知，参观时间是本周五。 【17题详解】 根据“You need to bring:”下列出的物品清单，其中包含“a notebook and a pen”（一个笔记本和一支笔），而A项和B项物品未在清单中提及。 【18题详解】 根据时间表显示，“Watch a film about the Red Army”（观看关于红军的电影）的时间段是10:30—11:30，时长为1小时，即60分钟。 【19题详解】 根据时间表，12:00—12:30的活动是“Take the bus back to school”（乘公交车回校），其前一项活动11:30—12:00是“Learn to sing a red song”（学唱红歌）。 【20题详解】 根据通知最后一句“Please remember to be quiet and respectful during the visit.”（请记住在参观期间保持安静和尊重）可知，这是对学生的要求。 B Now many stores sell a new kind of leftover (剩余的) blind boxes. Common blind boxes have toys inside, but leftover blind boxes have food inside. They are sold at very good prices. Many people like them. They think buying leftover blind boxes is a good way to save lots of food and protect the environment (环境). It also helps people save money. For example, the same food is only ¥9.9 in a blind box, but costs ¥30 in the food store. However, there are also some small problems. People can’t know what food is inside before opening the box. Sometimes they get the same food many times. Some people worry the food may not be healthy or good for our bodies. In a word, food blind boxes have many good sides, but we need to think carefully before we buy them. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 21. What is a leftover blind box? A. A box with toys. B. A box with gifts. C. A box with food. 22. How much money can people save when they buy a leftover blind box? A. ¥20.1. B. ¥19.1. C. ¥9.9. 23. Why do people like to buy leftover blind boxes according to the passage? ①They are at very good prices. ②They help to save money. ③They help to save time. ④They are good for the environment. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ 24. What is one problem of food blind boxes? A. People always get different food. B. The food is too expensive. C. The food may not be healthy. 25. What does the writer think of food blind boxes? A. They are all good. B. We should be careful when buying them. C. They are no use at all. 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了食物剩余盲盒，分别讲述它价格实惠、节约粮食保护环境、省钱的优点，同时指出盒内食物未知、重复、可能不健康等弊端，最后提出购买前需要谨慎考虑。 【21题详解】 根据第一段“but leftover blind boxes have food inside.”可知，剩余盲盒里面装的是食物。 【22题详解】 根据第二段“the same food is only ¥9.9 in a blind box, but costs ¥30 in the food store.”，30减去9.9等于20.1，能省下20.1元。 【23题详解】 根据第一段“They are sold at very good prices.”、第二段“save lots of food and protect the environment”以及“It also helps people save money.”，对应①价格实惠、②省钱、④环保。 【24题详解】 根据第三段“Some people worry the food may not be healthy or good for our bodies.”可知，食物盲盒存在食物或许不健康的问题。 【25题详解】 根据最后一段“In a word, food blind boxes have many good sides, but we need to think carefully before we buy them.”可知，作者认为购买食物盲盒应当谨慎。 C Smartphones are very useful. We can use them to take photos, play games or study. But they can also cause problems. Now most schools make strict rules. Students can’t use smartphones at school, and we must follow these rules all the time. Many people spend over 4 hours a day on their phones. Too much use of smartphones is bad for us. It is bad for students’ schoolwork and sleep. Studies show that long screen time makes it hard for us to fall asleep and get up on time. Teachers also tell us: never use phones before bedtime. Scientists did a survey on over one thousand British students. The survey shows that nearly 70% of students who use phones too much have sleeping problems. Good school rules can help us with problems from smartphones. Let’s follow the rules and use phones in the right way. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 26. Why do most schools make strict rules about smartphones? A. Because smartphones can cause problems. B. Because we can use smartphones to study. C. Because smartphones are very useful. 27. How many hours do many people spend on their phones a day? A. Less than 2 hours. B. About 3 hours. C. Over 4 hours. 28. What does the underlined (划线的) word “survey” probably mean in the sentence? A. 短片 B. 调查 C. 干扰 29. Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 3? A. Nearly 70% of students have many study problems. B. Nearly 70% of students use smartphones too much. C. Nearly 70% of heavy phone users have sleeping problems. 30. What does the writer want to tell us? A. We should go to bed and get up early. B. We should use smartphones in the right way. C. We should make strict rules for school. 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了学生使用智能手机的情况。 【26题详解】 根据第一段第三、四句“But they can also cause problems. Now most schools make strict rules.”可知，学校制定规则是因为手机会引发问题。 【27题详解】 根据第二段第一句“Many people spend over 4 hours a day on their phones.”可知，时间是超过4小时。 【28题详解】 根据第三段内容“Scientists did a survey on over one thousand British students. The survey shows that…”结合语境，科学家收集数据并展示结果，此处应意为“调查”。 【29题详解】 根据第三段最后一句“The survey shows that nearly 70% of students who use phones too much have sleeping problems.”（调查显示， 接近70%过度使用手机的学生有睡眠问题。）选项C “Nearly 70% of heavy phone users have sleeping problems.”与此意一致。 【30题详解】 根据文章最后一段“Let’s follow the rules and use phones in the right way.”（让我们遵守规则，以正确的方式使用手机。）可知，作者旨在告诉我们要正确使用智能手机。 D “Momie” is a special cloth toy made by the Zhuang people in Baise. This traditional toy has a long history. Its name means “holy ancestor” (神圣的先祖) in the local language. In 2012, it was named an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) of Guangxi. It looks like a lovely doll holding a ball. People make “Momie” with colourful cloth. To make “Momie”, people do two things: First, they cut the cloth into small pieces carefully. Then, they put mugwort (艾草) and other fresh plants inside it. The plants help keep insects away. It is useful in daily life. It comes from an old story. A brave young man named Bohuang helped many people, so people made “Momie” to remember him. Every year on the Dragon Boat Festival (端午节), people make “Momie” for friends and family. People like “Momie” because they believe it can bring happiness and keep them safe. We can see these toys on bags or as small gifts in our daily life. 根据语篇内容，回答下列问题。 31. What is “Momie”? _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 32. What do people put inside “Momie”? _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 33. When do people make and give “Momie” to others? _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 34. Why do people like “Momie”? _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 35. If your friend gives you a “Momie”, what would you say to her/him? _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】31. It is a special cloth toy (made by the Zhuang people in Baise). 32. Mugwort and other fresh plants. 33. Every year on the Dragon Boat Festival. 34. Because they believe it can bring happiness and keep them safe. 35. Thank you. (答案不唯一，言之有理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了广西百色壮族传统布玩具“莫米”的定义、制作工艺、内部填充物、由来传说以及在端午节赠送的习俗和寓意。 【31题详解】 首段直接给出定义：“‘Momie’ is a special cloth toy made by the Zhuang people in Baise”，答案为原文直接信息。 【32题详解】 第二段明确提到“they put mugwort and other fresh plants inside it”，属于原文细节信息，直接提取。 【33题详解】 第三段给出时间线索“Every year on the Dragon Boat Festival, people make ‘Momie’ for friends and family”，直接摘抄原文时间。 【34题详解】 第三段点明喜爱原因“People like ‘Momie’ because they believe it can bring happiness and keep them safe”，为原文原句。 【35题详解】 文章第三段“We can see these toys... as small gifts...”可知“莫米”常作为礼物，结合交际常识，收到礼物应表示感谢。答案不唯一，言之有理即可。 五、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 good up football rain enjoy feel toy relaxed full we The weather changes all year round. Sometimes it is sunny, and sometimes it ____36____. Rain or shine, we can always find something fun to do in ____37____ daily life. On sunny days, bright sunshine cheers us ____38____. We can play outside with our friends. We can go to the park, ride bikes, or play ____39____ together. Warm sunshine makes us ____40____ comfortable all the time. When it rains, we can also have a _____41_____ time. We can stay at home and read books. We can draw pictures or play with different ____42____. The gentle sound of rain last night makes us feel ____43____. Rain or shine, our daily life is ____44____ of small joys. We should not let the weather influence our mood. Rain or shine, we can ____45____ the day happily. We can discover nice things around us, and enjoy every simple day happily. 【答案】36. rains 37. our 38. up 39. football 40. feel 41. good 42. toys 43. relaxed 44. full 45. enjoy 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了如何在不同天气里发现生活中的乐趣。 【36题详解】 句意：有时晴朗，有时下雨。根据“ Rain or shine”和所给词语可知，此处rain“下雨”符合语境，sometimes“有时”是一般现在时的标志词，主语it是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式rains。 【37题详解】 句意：无论晴天还是雨天，我们总能在日常生活中找到有趣的事情做。修饰名词daily life，需用形容词性物主代词，结合所给词语，此处用we的形容词性物主代词our，意为“我们的”。 【38题详解】 句意：在阳光明媚的日子里，明媚的阳光让我们振作起来。此处考查固定短语cheer sb. up，意为“使某人振作/高兴”。 【39题详解】 句意：我们可以一起去公园、骑自行车或踢足球。根据空前的“ride bikes”可知，此处应填入并列的运动，结合空前的“play”和所给词语，此处考查固定短语play football，意为“踢足球”。 【40题详解】 句意：温暖的阳光让我们一直感到舒适。空后的“comfortable”是形容词，此处需要填入一个系动词，结合所给词语，feel“感觉”符合语境，make sb. do sth.是固定短语，意为“使某人做某事”，因此，此处用动词原形feel。 【41题详解】 句意：下雨的时候，我们也可以玩得很开心。根据句意和所给词语，此处考查固定短语have a good time，意为“玩得开心”。 【42题详解】 句意：我们可以画画或玩不同的玩具。different意为“不同的”，后接可数名词复数形式，结合“play with”和所给词语，此处用名词toy“玩具”的复数形式toys。 【43题详解】 句意：昨晚轻柔的雨声让我们感到放松。feel“感觉”后接形容词作表语，结合“The gentle sound of rain”可知，此处relaxed符合语境，feel relaxed意为“感到放松的”，形容雨声带来的感觉。 【44题详解】 句意：风雨无阻，我们的日常生活充满了小小的欢乐。此处考查固定短语be full of…，意为“充满……”。 【45题详解】 句意：无论晴天还是雨天，我们都可以快乐地享受这一天。根据“the day happily”可知，此处考查常用搭配，enjoy the day“享受这一天”，情态动词can后接动词原形。 六、书面表达（15分） 46. 动物是人类的好朋友。你校英语报正在举办主题为“My Animal Friend”的征文活动。请你写篇英文短文投稿，介绍你的动物朋友。内容包括： 1.动物的名字和种类； 2.它的外貌特征（如颜色、大小等）： 3.你喜欢它的理由（至少两点）： 4.你和它之间发生的一件难忘的小事。 注意： 1.词数为70左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4.短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Animal Friend I have an animal friend. Its name is_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 My Animal Friend I have an animal friend. Its name is Mimi. It is a lovely cat. It is white and small with big blue eyes. I like it because it is friendly and clever. It always waits for me at the door when I come home. Last Sunday, we played with a ball in the garden together. It ran after the ball quickly. It made me very happy and relaxed. I hope it grows up healthily. We are best friends forever. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤   【第一步：审题立意】   确定文体：记叙文，以一般现在时和一般过去时为主   明确要点：动物朋友的基本信息（名字、种类、外貌）、喜欢的原因、具体互动经历（上周日玩耍）、感受与祝愿   确定人称：第一人称（I/my）   注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称（文中无此类信息）   【第二步：构思布局】   内容三层式结构：   第一层：介绍自己的动物朋友及其基本信息（名字、种类、外貌）   第二层：分别描述喜欢它的原因（友善、聪明）和一次具体互动经历（上周日一起玩球）   第三层：总结感受，表达祝愿并升华主题（永远是最好的朋友）   【第三步：要点展开】   要点一：动物朋友的基本信息   名字：Mimi/I call it Mimi.等   种类：a lovely cat/a cute cat等   外貌：white and small/big blue eyes/small and white/a pair of big blue eyes等   要点二：喜欢的原因与具体事例   喜欢原因：friendly and clever/kind and smart等   具体事例：always waits for me at the door when I come home/waits for me when I come home from school等   连接词：because/when/the reason why等   要点三：具体互动经历   时间：Last Sunday/Last week等   地点：in the garden/in the garden in my house等   活动：played with a ball together/ran after the ball quickly/ran after the ball fast等   感受：made me very happy and relaxed/I felt really happy and relaxed.等   要点四：总结与升华   祝愿：I hope it grows up healthily./I hope it grows up happily.等   升华句：We are best friends forever./I will be best friends with my cat forever.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $