精品解析：广西贺州市2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末教学质量检测七年级英语

2026年春季学期期末教学质量检测 七年级英语 （考试时间：120分钟；满分：120分） 温馨提示：1．本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，做题时要求将全部答案填写到答题卡上，评分时以答题卡上的答案为准，在试题卷上的答案一律无效。考试结束时上交答题卡。 2．请同学们沉着答题，祝同学们考出好成绩。 听力部分（30分） 一、听力（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） （一）听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句 子读两遍。 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1.________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. Which country will Jack visit this holiday? A. China. B. Japan. C. France. 7. Where did Susan work last weekend? A. In the school library. B. At an old people’s home. C. In the city park. 8. When does Mary water the trees? A. Every Monday. B. Every Tuesday. C. Every Wednesday. 9. What did Lisa buy for Bob? A. A watch. B. A bag. C. A book. 10. How many classes do the speakers talk about in total (总共)? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听对话，回答小题。 11. What is Lucy doing? A. She is Watching a movie. B. She is playing a game. C. She is reading a book. 12. How does Lucy feel about the book? A. Not good. B. Great. C. Terrible. 13. What can we know from the dialogue? A. Lucy is busy with homework. B. Lucy enjoys reading the book. C. The boy buys a book for Lucy. 请听对话，回答小题。 14. Who has an AI learning app? A. Only Fu Xing. B. Only Peter. C. Both Fu Xing and Peter. 15. What does Fu Xing use the AI app to do? A. He practices listening. B. He reads stories with it. C. He uses it to draw pictures. 16. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Good friends. C. Father and daughter. 请听对话，回答小题。 17. What is Julie busy doing now? A. She is buying dinner food. B. She is making a food list. C. She is waiting for her mom. 18. How long was Julie’s father away from home? A. For a week. B. For a month. C. For two months 19. What will Julie’s mother make for dinner? A. Beef noodles. B. Fruit salad. C. A chocolate cake. 20. What do you think of Julie’s family? A. They are quiet. B. They are very rich. C. They are warm and loving. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. Where does Dale come from? A. Canada. B. Australia. C. America. 22. How does Dale go to work every day? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 23. Why does Dale go back to Australia in summer? A. He misses his family. B. He needs to work there. C. He dislikes Harbin’s summer weather. 24. Which season of Harbin does Dale love most? A. Spring. B. Autumn. C. Winter. 25. What does Dale do with his students in winter? A. They swim in the river. B. They take trips abroad. C. They skate and play with snow. （五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填写在相应位置上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 My busy day Time I had a busy day last ________. With whom I went to the zoo with my friends by bus. Activities In the morning We saw animals and a movie about the life of ________ In the afternoon We walked around the park and ________something in the small trees. In the evening I got home at about ________ o’clock. After supper I finished my homework and went to bed ________. 笔试部分（90分） 二、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Hi, Mark. How was your trip last Saturday? Did you have a good time? B: ____1____ It was wonderful. A: Wow! Where did you go? B: I went to my uncle’s farm in the countryside last Saturday. A: ____2____ B: I went there with my friend Jim. A: ____3____ B: It was sunny, but a little windy. A: ____4____ B: I saw lots of animals like ducks, rabbits and horses. We also saw a small factory on the farm. It helps to make dirty water clean again. A: Sounds great! Can I go with you next time? B: ____5____ When I go there again, I’ll call you. A. How did you go there? B. What did you see on the farm? C. Yes, of course. D. Who did you go there with? E. How was the weather? F. Yes, I did. 【答案】1. F 2. D 3. E 4. B 5. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是A询问B上周六农场旅行的相关情况的对话，Mark分享了这次乡间农场之旅的经历，最后A询问下次能否一同前往，Mark爽快答应，并承诺下次去会联系A。 【1题详解】 上文A问“你玩得开心吗？”，这是一般疑问句，B回答“很棒”，此处B应作肯定回答。选项F“Yes, I did.”是对A的直接回应。 【2题详解】 下文B回答“我和朋友Jim一起去的”，此处应是A询问B和谁去的，选项D“Who did you go there with?”引出下文。 【3题详解】 下文B回答“天气晴朗，但有点风”，此处应是A询问天气如何，选项E“How was the weather?”衔接下文。 【4题详解】 下文B回答“我看到了许多动物……”，此处应是A询问B在农场看到了什么，选项B“What did you see on the farm?”引出下文。 【5题详解】 上文A问“下次我能和你一起去吗？”，B回答“我下次再去的时候会打电话叫你”，说明B答应了对方的请求。选项C“Yes, of course.”为肯定答复。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Once upon a time, there was a village near some hills. In the village, a boy ____6____ the village’s sheep. Being alone (孤独的) up on the hills was very boring. The boy came up with a (n) ____7____. He thought it would be fun to scare (使……害怕) the villagers, ____8____ he shouted, “Wolf! Wolf!” The villagers ____9____ ran up the hill to fight the wolf. When they got to the top, they realized the boy ____10____ to them. The boy laughed and laughed. The villagers were very angry and walked back down the hill. This made the boy ____11____. He kept calling “wolf”. The villagers said that they would not believe him anymore. The boy didn’t listen to them. One afternoon, the boy heard a terrible voice. He couldn’t prepare by ____12____, when a wolf came to him, and was running ____13____ all the sheep! The boy shouted, “Wolf!” “Wolf!” But no one believed (相信) him. The wolf ____14____ many sheep and the other sheep all ran away. In the end, he knew how ____15____ he was. He decided not to do that anymore. 6. A. looked after B. worried about C. looked for 7. A. question B. truth C. idea 8. A. so B. and C. but 9. A. slowly B. quickly C. easily 10. A. decided B. smiled C. lied 11. A. excited B. angry C. tired 12. A. itself B. himself C. themselves 13. A. for B. back C. after 14. A. saved B. killed C. counted 15. A. clever B. silly C. interesting 【答案】6. A 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. C 11. A 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则寓言，讲述放羊男孩谎称狼来了，欺骗村民失去信任，最终真狼来了无人相助的故事。 【6题详解】 句意：在村里，一个男孩照顾村里的羊。 根据“the village’s sheep”及牧羊常识，可知是照看羊群，looked after“照顾”， 符合语境。worried about“担心”；looked for“寻找”，均不符合职责。 【7题详解】 句意：男孩想出了一个主意。 根据“came up with”及下文恶作剧行为，可知是想出主意。idea“主意”，符合固定搭配。question“问题”；truth“真相”，均不符合题意。 【8题详解】 句意：觉得吓村民有趣，所以他大喊，“狼来了！狼来了！”。 根据前后因果关系，可知用so。so“所以”，表结果，符合逻辑。and“和”；but“但是”，均不符合逻辑。 【9题详解】 句意：村民迅速跑上山去打狼。 根据“fight the wolf”紧急情况，可知是迅速行动，quickly“快地”，符合语境。slowly“慢地”；easily“容易地”，均不符常理。 【10题详解】 句意：当他们到达山顶时，他们意识到男孩对他们撒谎了。 根据山上无狼的事实，可知是撒谎。lied“撒谎”，符合文意。decided“决定”；smiled“微笑”，均不符合事实。 【11题详解】 句意：这让男孩很兴奋。 根据“laughed and laughed”，可知是兴奋，excited“兴奋的”，符合心情。angry“生气的”；tired“累的”，均情感色彩不符。 【12题详解】 句意：他无法独自准备，一只狼就向他跑来，正在追赶所有的羊！ 根据主语“he”，可知用himself，himself“他自己”，此处指代男孩，符合题意。itself“它自己”；themselves“他们自己”，均人称不符。 【13题详解】 句意：他无法独自准备，一只狼就向他跑来，正在追赶所有的羊！ 根据“running...sheep”，可知是追赶，run after意为“追逐；追赶”，为固定搭配，可知after符合题意。for“为了”；back“回”，均搭配不当。 【14题详解】 句意：狼吃掉了很多羊，其余的羊都逃跑了。 根据狼的本性及灾难后果，可知是杀害，killed“杀”，符合语境。saved“救”；counted“数”，均不符合语境。 【15题详解】 句意：最终他知道自己多愚蠢。 根据教训及后悔心情，可知是愚蠢，silly“愚蠢的”，符合主旨。clever“聪明的”；interesting“有趣的”，均不符合悔意。 四、阅读理解（共40分） （A）选择型阅读。根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A Milo Cafe Set meal menu (套餐菜单) Lunch ￥30/ set ◎ Wonton noodles (云吞面) with vegetables ◎ Fried rice noodles with fish or beef balls ◎ Rice with curry (咖喱) chicken and eggs ◎ Drink: coffee, iced lemon tea or tea Afternoon tea ￥20/ set ◎ Egg tarts (蛋挞) and pineapple buns (菠萝小面包) ◎ French toast (法式吐司) ◎ Eggs and beef sandwiches ◎ Drink: coffee, milk tea, soy milk (豆奶) or orange juice Dinner ￥35/ set ◎ Fried rice with eggs and vegetables ◎ Noodles with fish balls ◎ Pizza with sausages and fruit ◎ Drink: black coffee, orange juice or vegetable soup Desserts (甜点) ￥12; ￥8 with a set meal ◎ Red bean sweet soup ◎ Hot chocolate ◎ Sweet dumplings 根据以上表格，给下列的问题选出正确的选项，并将其字母标号在答题卡上涂黑。 16. How many set meals are there for lunch? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 17. What can we have for Dinner? A. Wonton noodles with vegetables. B. Egg tarts and pineapple buns. C. Fried rice with eggs and vegetables. 18. How much is Mike’s meal if he has French toast and hot chocolate? A. ￥28. B. ￥32. C. ￥35. 19. When may we have meals at Milo Cafe? A. At 8:30 a.m. B. At 10:30 a.m. C. At 12:30 a.m. 20. Where may you find this passage? A. In a library. B. In a dining hall. C. In a computer room. 【答案】16. C 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是Milo Cafe的套餐菜单，介绍了午饭、下午茶、晚饭和甜点的食物以及价格。 【16题详解】 根据表格中“Lunch”部分的内容，午餐套餐的主食选项共有三项：Wonton noodles（云吞面）、Fried rice noodles（炒米粉）和Rice with curry chicken（咖喱鸡饭）。因此午餐共有三种套餐可选。 【17题详解】 根据表格中“Dinner”部分的内容，晚餐提供的食物包括“Fried rice with eggs and vegetables”、“Noodles with fish balls”和“Pizza”，所以晚饭可以吃鸡蛋蔬菜炒饭。 【18题详解】 根据“Afternoon tea ¥20...French toast”和“Desserts...¥8 with a set meal...Hot chocolate”可知，法式烤面包属于套餐里的食物，价格为20元，热巧克力属于甜点里的饮品，与套餐一起点价格为8元，所以Mike共消费28元。 【19题详解】 根据菜单可知，在Milo Cafe能吃到午饭、下午茶、晚饭，均属于中午及其后的时间，选项C“下午12点半”符合。 【20题详解】 本文是一份菜单，应来自一家餐厅。 B Look at this picture! The 16-year-old boy is Huang Zhineng. The man beside him is his father Huang Shaoli. They are delivering an order (送快递) in Shenzhen. Huang Shaoli works as a deliveryman (快递员) in Shenzhen in his free time. His son Huang Zhineng has autism (自闭症). Every day, Huang Shaoli takes his son to work. He says delivering orders gives his son a chance to go out and talk to people. It’s a Saturday afternoon. At 3:00 p.m, Huang Shaoli and his son leave home for work. They usually take the bus or underground (地铁). At 5 p.m, they get off the underground and get an order on the phone. Then they walk to deliver a cake. Huang Shaoli says they are always on the right way (路) because his son has a map of the city in his mind (头脑). After an hour, the father and son give the cake to the customer. The customer says thanks to them and Huang Shaoli is very glad. Huang says his son can talk with the shop managers and the customers well. No one thinks he is different. “I want my son to live well alone because I can’t be with him all the time,” Huang Shaoli says. 根据短文内容，给下列的问题选出正确的选项，并将其字母标号在答题卡上涂黑。 21. What are the father and son doing in the picture? A. They are delivering an order. B. They are going to meet a friend. C. They are walking home after work. 22. What does the underlined word “glad” mean? A. Busy. B. Happy. C. Cold. 23. When do they leave home that Saturday afternoon? A. At 3:00 p.m. B. At 4:00 p.m. C. At 5:00 p.m. 24. What do we know about Huang Zhineng? A. He is fifteen years old now. B. He looks very different from others. C. It’s difficult for him to talk with others. 25. What is the best title (标题) of this passage? A. A Boy’s Plan. B. A Family Trip. C. A Father’s Love. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述快递员黄少礼带着患有自闭症的儿子黄智能一起送快递的故事，父亲希望通过外出派送让儿子多与人交流，未来能独立生活，体现深沉的父爱。 【21题详解】 定位原文第一段“They are delivering an order in Shenzhen.”，图片里父子二人正在派送快递。 【22题详解】 划线词“glad”出自第三段“The customer says thanks to them and Huang Shaoli is very glad.”，顾客向他们道谢，黄少礼内心开心，glad含义为“开心的”。 【23题详解】 定位原文第三段“It’s a Saturday afternoon. At 3:00 p.m, Huang Shaoli and his son leave home for work.”，周六下午三点他们出门开工。 【24题详解】 原文第二段“His son Huang Zhineng has autism. Every day, Huang Shaoli takes his son to work. He says delivering orders gives his son a chance to go out and talk to people.”，父亲带儿子出门送快递是为了给儿子与人交流的机会，由此可知对他来说和他人沟通存在难度。 【25题详解】 全文围绕父亲带自闭症儿子送快递、用心锻炼儿子独立生活能力展开，核心体现父爱，最佳标题为A Father’s Love。 C There was an elephant living in a forest. It was very beautiful and clever. When people got lost (迷路) in the forest, it usually helped them, so people in the countryside all liked it very much. One day, a young man came to the countryside. He knew the elephant from the farmers and he wanted to catch it. Then he went to the forest and looked for the elephant. After two days, he saw the elephant and ran after it. But the elephant ran so fast that the young man couldn’t catch it. The elephant ran to avoid (避免) the young man from morning to night. It was too tired to move on. It hid (躲藏) itself behind the trees. So the young man couldn’t see the elephant. After some time, the young man got lost in the forest and he fell into a pool. No one could help him out. The elephant saw that and saved him. The young man thanked the elephant and said, “I’m sorry for what I did at first. Please tell me what you want me to do for you.” The elephant said, “I only want you to stop catching animals and save them. Animals are people’s good friends.” 根据短文内容，给下列的问题选出正确的选项，并将其字母标号在答题卡上涂黑。 26. Why did the people in the countryside like the elephant? A. Because it was big. B. Because it could run fast. C. Because it helped lost people. 27. What did the elephant do when the young man ran after it? A. Asked for help. B. Hid behind trees. C. Ran to the village. 28. Where did the young man fall? A. Into a pool. B. Into a hole. C. Into a river. 29. How long did the elephant run to avoid the young man? A. For one hour. B. For two days. C. From morning to night. 30. What is the purpose of the passage? A. To teach us to help animals. B. To tell us elephants run fast. C. To show how to catch animals. 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了乐于助人的大象不计前嫌，救了追捕自己却迷路落水的年轻人，并劝诫人们停止捕猎、爱护动物，告诉我们动物是人类的好朋友，应当保护野生动物。 【26题详解】 根据第一段“When people got lost in the forest, it usually helped them, so people in the countryside all liked it very much.”可知，乡村的人们喜欢大象是因为它经常帮助在森林里迷路的人。 【27题详解】 根据第二段“It hid itself behind the trees.”可知，当年轻人追赶大象时，大象躲在了树后面，导致年轻人看不见它。 【28题详解】 根据第三段“After some time, the young man got lost in the forest and he fell into a pool.”可知，年轻人掉进了一个水池里。 【29题详解】 根据第二段“The elephant ran to avoid the young man from morning to night.”可知，大象为了避开年轻人，从早上一直跑到了晚上。 【30题详解】 根据文章最后一段大象说的话“I only want you to stop catching animals and save them. Animals are people’s good friends.”可知，这篇文章的主旨是呼吁人们停止捕捉动物，保护动物，与动物做朋友。 D （B）任务型阅读。根据语篇内容，用英语回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） Staying healthy is very important for everyone. When we are healthy, we can have fun and don’t get sick (生病) easily. Here are some easy ways to be healthy. First, eat different kinds of good food. Eat lots of fruits and vegetables. Fruits and vegetables help us fight illness (疾病). Don’t eat too much junk food like chips or candy. Next time you want a snack, choose an apple instead of cookies. Second, exercise every day. You don’t need to be a sports star. Just walk, run, ride a bike, or dance for 30 minutes. Exercise makes our body strong and helps us feel happy. It also makes us less stressed (压力更小). Sleep is also important. Most grown-ups (成年人) need to sleep 7-9 hours every night. While we sleep, our body gets better. If we don’t sleep enough, we feel tired and can’t think well. Try to go to bed and wake up at the same time every day. Be happy, too! A happy mind helps us stay strong. Spend time with people we love and do things we like. Finally, drink enough water. Our body needs water to work well. Drink about 8 glasses of water a day. It keeps our body cool and cleans our body. Follow these ways, and we can live a healthy and happy life. 根据语篇内容，回答以下5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 31. Why is it important to stay healthy? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 32. What kind of food should we avoid (避免)? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 33. What are two benefits (好处) of exercise mentioned (被提及) in the passage? (至少列出2个好处) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 34. How many hours should most grown-ups sleep every night? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 35. What other sports or activities can we do to stay healthy? (至少给出2个例子) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】31. Because when we are healthy, we can have fun and don’t get sick easily./Because we can have fun and don’t get sick easily when we are healthy. 32. We should avoid junk food like chips and candy./Junk food like chips and candy. 33. Exercise makes our body strong and helps us feel happy./Exercise makes our body strong and makes us less stressed./Exercise helps us feel happy and makes us less stressed. 34. Most grown-ups need to sleep 7-9 hours every night./7-9 hours every night. 35. We can play basketball and swim to stay healthy./Play basketball and swim./We can jump rope and play badminton to stay healthy./Jump rope and play badminton. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述保持健康对每个人都十分重要，从饮食、日常锻炼、充足睡眠、保持愉悦心情、多喝水五个角度给出简单可行的健康生活方式。 【31题详解】 原文第一段 “When we are healthy, we can have fun and don’t get sick easily.” 直接点明健康的重要性。 【32题详解】 原文第二段 “Don’t eat too much junk food like chips or candy.” 指出需要避开的食物。 【33题详解】 原文第三段“Exercise makes our body strong and helps us feel happy. It also makes us less stressed.”文章提到运动有多种益处，这里选取两点作答。 【34题详解】 原文第四段 “Most grown-ups need to sleep 7-9 hours every night.” 给出成年人标准睡眠时间。 【35题详解】 该题为开放题，结合生活实际列举两项文中未提到的健康运动即可。 五、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，并将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 he arrive with why sorry help just dish terrible late Harry is a boy from the USA. He is the only child in his family, but his mother is strict ____36____ him. His mother always asks him to do many things. He has to help his mother do housework such as cleaning the room, doing the ____37____ and making the bed. But his friend Mike doesn’t need to do housework. Harry feels ____38____ and wants to talk with his mother. One day, Harry plays basketball for an hour after school, and he gets home ____39____. Harry’s mother scolds (责备) him after he ____40____ home. Harry says, “Rules! Rules! Rules! ____41____ do you make so many rules for me?” “Don’t you know I make the rules to ____42____ you? I hope you can look after yourself when I am busy,” his mother says. After hearing his mother’s words, Harry says ____43____ to his mother. And he learns to do housework, so he can do many things by ____44____ now. Sometimes, our parents make rules for us. It doesn’t mean (意味着) they don’t love us. It is _____45_____ another way to show their love to us. I think so. 【答案】36. with 37. dishes 38. terrible 39. late 40. arrives 41. Why 42. help 43. sorry 44. himself 45. just 【解析】 【导语】本文记叙哈利不满母亲制定的家务安排、归家时限等各类家规，在读懂母亲制定规则的良苦用心后心态发生转变的完整经历，揭示父母定下的条条规则背后，藏着深沉的关爱。 【36题详解】 句意：他是家里独生子，但妈妈对他很严格。be strict with sb.表示“对某人严格”，所以此处应填介词with。 【37题详解】 句意：他必须帮妈妈做家务，比如打扫房间、洗碗和铺床。根据“He has to help his mother do housework”可知，这里指洗碗，do the dishes意为“洗碗”，符合家务语境。 【38题详解】 句意：哈利感觉很难受，想和妈妈谈谈。根据“But his friend Mike doesn’t need to do housework.”可知，这里指感觉很难受，感官动词feel后接形容词作表语，terrible是形容词，意为“糟糕的、难受的”，贴合哈里委屈的心情。 【39题详解】 句意：一天放学后哈利打了一小时篮球，回家很晚。备选词中副词late修饰动词“gets home”，表示“迟到、晚”，符合打完球回家晚的语境。 【40题详解】 句意：哈利到家后妈妈责备了他。根据上文回家很晚可知，哈利到家后妈妈责备了他，arrive home意为“到家”，由“scolds”可知，此处应用arrive的单三形式arrives。 【41题详解】 句意：你为什么给我定这么多规矩呢？结合下文妈妈的解释，可知是在问原因，疑问词why意为“为什么”，置于句首首字母大写。 【42题详解】 句意：你难道不知道我定规矩是为了帮你吗？根据“I hope you can look after yourself when I am busy”可知，这里指定规矩是为了帮助你，不定式to后接动词原形，help是动词，意为“帮助”，符合妈妈制定规矩是为帮助哈里独立的句意。 【43题详解】 句意：听完妈妈的话后，哈利向妈妈道歉。say sorry to sb.意为“向某人道歉”，符合哈里理解母亲心意后认错的情节。 【44题详解】 句意：他学着做家务，现在能独自做很多事。固定搭配by oneself表示“独自、单独”，主语是he，所以此处用he的反身代词himself。 【45题详解】 句意：这只是他们表达爱的另一种方式。副词just意为“仅仅、只是”，修饰整个句子，说明制定规矩仅仅是父母表达爱意的一种方式，贴合全文主旨。 六、书面表达（15分） 46. 假如你是Chen Jie，此时你正在广西贺州过暑假，请你根据提示内容，给你远在上海的朋友Li Ling写封电子邮件，告诉他你正在做什么。 要点： 1．天气怎么样（如热、天气晴朗等）； 2．你正在做什么（如爬姑婆山、野炊、拍照等）； 3．你的感受。 要求： 1．包含提示的所有内容，可适当地发挥； 2．文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3．词数70左右，开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Li Ling, How’s it going? I’m having a great summer vacation in Hezhou, Guangxi. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Write to me soon. Yours, Chen Jie 【答案】例文 Dear Li Ling, How’s it going? I’m having a great summer vacation in Hezhou, Guangxi. Now let me tell you what I am doing. The weather here is hot and sunny. Right now, I am climbing Gupo Mountain with my family. We are also having a picnic and taking many photos. The mountains are green and the air is very fresh. There are many people here to enjoy the wonderful air. I feel so happy and relaxed. I really enjoy myself here. I wish you could come and join us. Write to me soon. Yours, Chen Jie 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：书信电子邮件，全文以一般现在时、现在进行时为主 明确要点：①描述贺州当下天气；②写明此刻正在进行的活动（爬山、野炊、拍照）；③表达自身游玩感受；词数70左右，给定开头结尾不计入总词数，禁止出现真实姓名、校名 确定人称：第一人称I/me/my，收信人第二人称you 注意事项：三大提示要点全部覆盖，语句逻辑连贯，现在进行时使用准确，词数贴合70词区间 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式分层结构： 开头段：使用题干固定开篇句，简单过渡引出本次邮件分享内容 主体段第一层：交代当地天气状况 主体段第二层：用现在进行时分层描写当下正在开展的几项活动，适度补充环境细节 主体段第三层：抒发游玩时开心放松的内心感受，简单发出邀约 结尾段：使用题干给定固定结束语 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：开篇过渡句 词汇搭配：tell you what I am doing now等 内容示例：Now let me tell you what I am doing now. 要点二：天气描写 词汇搭配：hot and sunny /warm sunshine等 内容示例：The weather here is hot and sunny. 要点三：正在进行的活动 词汇搭配：climb Gupo Mountain with family /have a picnic /take many photos /green mountains /fresh air等 内容示例：Right now, I am climbing Gupo Mountain with my family. We are also having a picnic and taking many photos. The mountains are green and the air is very fresh. There are many people here to enjoy the wonderful air. 要点四：个人游玩感受 词汇搭配：happy and relaxed /enjoy myself /wish you could join us等 内容示例：I feel so happy and relaxed. I really enjoy myself here. I wish you could come and join us. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年春季学期期末教学质量检测 七年级英语 （考试时间：120分钟；满分：120分） 温馨提示：1．本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，做题时要求将全部答案填写到答题卡上，评分时以答题卡上的答案为准，在试题卷上的答案一律无效。考试结束时上交答题卡。 2．请同学们沉着答题，祝同学们考出好成绩。 听力部分（30分） 一、听力（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） （一）听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句 子读两遍。 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1.________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. Which country will Jack visit this holiday? A. China. B. Japan. C. France. 7. Where did Susan work last weekend? A. In the school library. B. At an old people’s home. C. In the city park. 8. When does Mary water the trees? A. Every Monday. B. Every Tuesday. C. Every Wednesday. 9. What did Lisa buy for Bob? A. A watch. B. A bag. C. A book. 10. How many classes do the speakers talk about in total (总共)? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听对话，回答小题。 11. What is Lucy doing? A. She is Watching a movie. B. She is playing a game. C. She is reading a book. 12. How does Lucy feel about the book? A. Not good. B. Great. C. Terrible. 13. What can we know from the dialogue? A. Lucy is busy with homework. B. Lucy enjoys reading the book. C. The boy buys a book for Lucy. 请听对话，回答小题。 14. Who has an AI learning app? A. Only Fu Xing. B. Only Peter. C. Both Fu Xing and Peter. 15. What does Fu Xing use the AI app to do? A. He practices listening. B. He reads stories with it. C. He uses it to draw pictures. 16. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Good friends. C. Father and daughter. 请听对话，回答小题。 17. What is Julie busy doing now? A. She is buying dinner food. B. She is making a food list. C. She is waiting for her mom. 18. How long was Julie’s father away from home? A. For a week. B. For a month. C. For two months 19. What will Julie’s mother make for dinner? A. Beef noodles. B. Fruit salad. C. A chocolate cake. 20. What do you think of Julie’s family? A. They are quiet. B. They are very rich. C. They are warm and loving. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. Where does Dale come from? A. Canada. B. Australia. C. America. 22. How does Dale go to work every day? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 23. Why does Dale go back to Australia in summer? A. He misses his family. B. He needs to work there. C. He dislikes Harbin’s summer weather. 24. Which season of Harbin does Dale love most? A. Spring. B. Autumn. C. Winter. 25. What does Dale do with his students in winter? A. They swim in the river. B. They take trips abroad. C. They skate and play with snow. （五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填写在相应位置上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 My busy day Time I had a busy day last ________. With whom I went to the zoo with my friends by bus. Activities In the morning We saw animals and a movie about the life of ________ In the afternoon We walked around the park and ________something in the small trees. In the evening I got home at about ________ o’clock. After supper I finished my homework and went to bed ________. 笔试部分（90分） 二、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Hi, Mark. How was your trip last Saturday? Did you have a good time? B: ____1____ It was wonderful. A: Wow! Where did you go? B: I went to my uncle’s farm in the countryside last Saturday. A: ____2____ B: I went there with my friend Jim. A: ____3____ B: It was sunny, but a little windy. A: ____4____ B: I saw lots of animals like ducks, rabbits and horses. We also saw a small factory on the farm. It helps to make dirty water clean again. A: Sounds great! Can I go with you next time? B: ____5____ When I go there again, I’ll call you. A. How did you go there? B. What did you see on the farm? C. Yes, of course. D. Who did you go there with? E. How was the weather? F. Yes, I did. 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Once upon a time, there was a village near some hills. In the village, a boy ____6____ the village’s sheep. Being alone (孤独的) up on the hills was very boring. The boy came up with a (n) ____7____. He thought it would be fun to scare (使……害怕) the villagers, ____8____ he shouted, “Wolf! Wolf!” The villagers ____9____ ran up the hill to fight the wolf. When they got to the top, they realized the boy ____10____ to them. The boy laughed and laughed. The villagers were very angry and walked back down the hill. This made the boy ____11____. He kept calling “wolf”. The villagers said that they would not believe him anymore. The boy didn’t listen to them. One afternoon, the boy heard a terrible voice. He couldn’t prepare by ____12____, when a wolf came to him, and was running ____13____ all the sheep! The boy shouted, “Wolf!” “Wolf!” But no one believed (相信) him. The wolf ____14____ many sheep and the other sheep all ran away. In the end, he knew how ____15____ he was. He decided not to do that anymore. 6. A. looked after B. worried about C. looked for 7. A. question B. truth C. idea 8. A. so B. and C. but 9. A. slowly B. quickly C. easily 10. A. decided B. smiled C. lied 11. A. excited B. angry C. tired 12. A. itself B. himself C. themselves 13. A. for B. back C. after 14. A. saved B. killed C. counted 15. A. clever B. silly C. interesting 四、阅读理解（共40分） （A）选择型阅读。根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A Milo Cafe Set meal menu (套餐菜单) Lunch ￥30/ set ◎ Wonton noodles (云吞面) with vegetables ◎ Fried rice noodles with fish or beef balls ◎ Rice with curry (咖喱) chicken and eggs ◎ Drink: coffee, iced lemon tea or tea Afternoon tea ￥20/ set ◎ Egg tarts (蛋挞) and pineapple buns (菠萝小面包) ◎ French toast (法式吐司) ◎ Eggs and beef sandwiches ◎ Drink: coffee, milk tea, soy milk (豆奶) or orange juice Dinner ￥35/ set ◎ Fried rice with eggs and vegetables ◎ Noodles with fish balls ◎ Pizza with sausages and fruit ◎ Drink: black coffee, orange juice or vegetable soup Desserts (甜点) ￥12; ￥8 with a set meal ◎ Red bean sweet soup ◎ Hot chocolate ◎ Sweet dumplings 根据以上表格，给下列的问题选出正确的选项，并将其字母标号在答题卡上涂黑。 16. How many set meals are there for lunch? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 17. What can we have for Dinner? A. Wonton noodles with vegetables. B. Egg tarts and pineapple buns. C. Fried rice with eggs and vegetables. 18. How much is Mike’s meal if he has French toast and hot chocolate? A. ￥28. B. ￥32. C. ￥35. 19. When may we have meals at Milo Cafe? A. At 8:30 a.m. B. At 10:30 a.m. C. At 12:30 a.m. 20. Where may you find this passage? A. In a library. B. In a dining hall. C. In a computer room. B Look at this picture! The 16-year-old boy is Huang Zhineng. The man beside him is his father Huang Shaoli. They are delivering an order (送快递) in Shenzhen. Huang Shaoli works as a deliveryman (快递员) in Shenzhen in his free time. His son Huang Zhineng has autism (自闭症). Every day, Huang Shaoli takes his son to work. He says delivering orders gives his son a chance to go out and talk to people. It’s a Saturday afternoon. At 3:00 p.m, Huang Shaoli and his son leave home for work. They usually take the bus or underground (地铁). At 5 p.m, they get off the underground and get an order on the phone. Then they walk to deliver a cake. Huang Shaoli says they are always on the right way (路) because his son has a map of the city in his mind (头脑). After an hour, the father and son give the cake to the customer. The customer says thanks to them and Huang Shaoli is very glad. Huang says his son can talk with the shop managers and the customers well. No one thinks he is different. “I want my son to live well alone because I can’t be with him all the time,” Huang Shaoli says. 根据短文内容，给下列的问题选出正确的选项，并将其字母标号在答题卡上涂黑。 21. What are the father and son doing in the picture? A. They are delivering an order. B. They are going to meet a friend. C. They are walking home after work. 22. What does the underlined word “glad” mean? A. Busy. B. Happy. C. Cold. 23. When do they leave home that Saturday afternoon? A. At 3:00 p.m. B. At 4:00 p.m. C. At 5:00 p.m. 24. What do we know about Huang Zhineng? A. He is fifteen years old now. B. He looks very different from others. C. It’s difficult for him to talk with others. 25. What is the best title (标题) of this passage? A. A Boy’s Plan. B. A Family Trip. C. A Father’s Love. C There was an elephant living in a forest. It was very beautiful and clever. When people got lost (迷路) in the forest, it usually helped them, so people in the countryside all liked it very much. One day, a young man came to the countryside. He knew the elephant from the farmers and he wanted to catch it. Then he went to the forest and looked for the elephant. After two days, he saw the elephant and ran after it. But the elephant ran so fast that the young man couldn’t catch it. The elephant ran to avoid (避免) the young man from morning to night. It was too tired to move on. It hid (躲藏) itself behind the trees. So the young man couldn’t see the elephant. After some time, the young man got lost in the forest and he fell into a pool. No one could help him out. The elephant saw that and saved him. The young man thanked the elephant and said, “I’m sorry for what I did at first. Please tell me what you want me to do for you.” The elephant said, “I only want you to stop catching animals and save them. Animals are people’s good friends.” 根据短文内容，给下列的问题选出正确的选项，并将其字母标号在答题卡上涂黑。 26. Why did the people in the countryside like the elephant? A. Because it was big. B. Because it could run fast. C. Because it helped lost people. 27. What did the elephant do when the young man ran after it? A. Asked for help. B. Hid behind trees. C. Ran to the village. 28. Where did the young man fall? A. Into a pool. B. Into a hole. C. Into a river. 29. How long did the elephant run to avoid the young man? A. For one hour. B. For two days. C. From morning to night. 30. What is the purpose of the passage? A. To teach us to help animals. B. To tell us elephants run fast. C. To show how to catch animals. D （B）任务型阅读。根据语篇内容，用英语回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） Staying healthy is very important for everyone. When we are healthy, we can have fun and don’t get sick (生病) easily. Here are some easy ways to be healthy. First, eat different kinds of good food. Eat lots of fruits and vegetables. Fruits and vegetables help us fight illness (疾病). Don’t eat too much junk food like chips or candy. Next time you want a snack, choose an apple instead of cookies. Second, exercise every day. You don’t need to be a sports star. Just walk, run, ride a bike, or dance for 30 minutes. Exercise makes our body strong and helps us feel happy. It also makes us less stressed (压力更小). Sleep is also important. Most grown-ups (成年人) need to sleep 7-9 hours every night. While we sleep, our body gets better. If we don’t sleep enough, we feel tired and can’t think well. Try to go to bed and wake up at the same time every day. Be happy, too! A happy mind helps us stay strong. Spend time with people we love and do things we like. Finally, drink enough water. Our body needs water to work well. Drink about 8 glasses of water a day. It keeps our body cool and cleans our body. Follow these ways, and we can live a healthy and happy life. 根据语篇内容，回答以下5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 31. Why is it important to stay healthy? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 32. What kind of food should we avoid (避免)? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 33. What are two benefits (好处) of exercise mentioned (被提及) in the passage? (至少列出2个好处) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 34. How many hours should most grown-ups sleep every night? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 35. What other sports or activities can we do to stay healthy? (至少给出2个例子) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 五、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，并将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 he arrive with why sorry help just dish terrible late Harry is a boy from the USA. He is the only child in his family, but his mother is strict ____36____ him. His mother always asks him to do many things. He has to help his mother do housework such as cleaning the room, doing the ____37____ and making the bed. But his friend Mike doesn’t need to do housework. Harry feels ____38____ and wants to talk with his mother. One day, Harry plays basketball for an hour after school, and he gets home ____39____. Harry’s mother scolds (责备) him after he ____40____ home. Harry says, “Rules! Rules! Rules! ____41____ do you make so many rules for me?” “Don’t you know I make the rules to ____42____ you? I hope you can look after yourself when I am busy,” his mother says. After hearing his mother’s words, Harry says ____43____ to his mother. And he learns to do housework, so he can do many things by ____44____ now. Sometimes, our parents make rules for us. It doesn’t mean (意味着) they don’t love us. It is _____45_____ another way to show their love to us. I think so. 六、书面表达（15分） 46. 假如你是Chen Jie，此时你正在广西贺州过暑假，请你根据提示内容，给你远在上海的朋友Li Ling写封电子邮件，告诉他你正在做什么。 要点： 1．天气怎么样（如热、天气晴朗等）； 2．你正在做什么（如爬姑婆山、野炊、拍照等）； 3．你的感受。 要求： 1．包含提示的所有内容，可适当地发挥； 2．文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3．词数70左右，开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Li Ling, How’s it going? I’m having a great summer vacation in Hezhou, Guangxi. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Write to me soon. Yours, Chen Jie 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $